Therapists in Charlotte, NC

View neighborhoods in Charlotte
Photo of Melissa Morgan Cobbs, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor in Charlotte, NC
Melissa Morgan Cobbs
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, PhD, LCMHCS, LCAS, CCS
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204
Melissa holds a doctorate degree in Counselor Education and Supervision. Melissa is a highly qualified Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, Licensed Clinical Addictions Specialist, and Certified Clinical Supervisor. Melissa works with teens, adults, and couples. Melissa works with a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, perfectionism, overcontrol, self-esteem, and college transitions.
Melissa holds a doctorate degree in Counselor Education and Supervision. Melissa is a highly qualified Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, Licensed Clinical Addictions Specialist, and Certified Clinical Supervisor. Melissa works with teens, adults, and couples. Melissa works with a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, perfectionism, overcontrol, self-esteem, and college transitions.
(704) 859-2386 View (704) 859-2386
Photo of Anna Lanier-Comar, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Anna Lanier-Comar
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
I have been practicing in the mental health field for 17 years. I served in the Air Force Reserves for 8 years as a Mental Health Technician while earning my MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I completed the requirements for Licensure while working at an inpatient Eating Disorder Facility in North Carolina. I have been practicing as a Licensed Therapist since 2017. Most of my professional experience is in treating Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar disorder, Borderline personality disorder and Eating disorders. I use a few different modalities in therapy.
I have been practicing in the mental health field for 17 years. I served in the Air Force Reserves for 8 years as a Mental Health Technician while earning my MA in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. I completed the requirements for Licensure while working at an inpatient Eating Disorder Facility in North Carolina. I have been practicing as a Licensed Therapist since 2017. Most of my professional experience is in treating Anxiety, Depression, Bipolar disorder, Borderline personality disorder and Eating disorders. I use a few different modalities in therapy.
(704) 486-9429 View (704) 486-9429
Photo of Erica C Sides, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Erica C Sides
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
They say that if life gives you lemons, make lemonade; but what if life has been throwing lemons at you since you were too little to even know how to make lemonade? What happens if you don’t even like lemonade? More often than not, chaos tends to occur when we are too young to know what to do or how to recover. Early childhood trauma leaves us broken and questioning our roadmap. That's where I come in because in the words of one of my favorite authors, Sarah J Maas; “Only you can decide what breaks you.”
They say that if life gives you lemons, make lemonade; but what if life has been throwing lemons at you since you were too little to even know how to make lemonade? What happens if you don’t even like lemonade? More often than not, chaos tends to occur when we are too young to know what to do or how to recover. Early childhood trauma leaves us broken and questioning our roadmap. That's where I come in because in the words of one of my favorite authors, Sarah J Maas; “Only you can decide what breaks you.”
(980) 983-1156 View (980) 983-1156
Photo of Krista Hoover, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Krista Hoover
Counselor, LMHC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28204
We all have our own ideas of what makes life meaningful. We possess the freedom and choice to break down limitations that prevent us from living this meaningful life. As you and I work together we may tackle relationships, childhood experiences, family conflicts, and self-doubt amongst many other limitations. I am here to work alongside you as you learn to take control of your thoughts, emotions and perspectives.
We all have our own ideas of what makes life meaningful. We possess the freedom and choice to break down limitations that prevent us from living this meaningful life. As you and I work together we may tackle relationships, childhood experiences, family conflicts, and self-doubt amongst many other limitations. I am here to work alongside you as you learn to take control of your thoughts, emotions and perspectives.
(704) 703-9714 View (704) 703-9714
Photo of Dr. Melissa M Sisco, Psychologist in Charlotte, NC
Dr. Melissa M Sisco
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
I hope that this message found you ready to let go of the patterns that ail you and prepared to embrace something new. You do not have to suffer not one day longer, we can navigate it together and I can be with you sitting in your closet or in sweat pants petting your dog healing. If you are feeling stuck, uncertain of how or if therapy can even help, like the last man standing, judged or alienated, this is your place to be celebrated and accepted for all of who you are. A good therapy session realigns your inner compass and enhances the things that make you EXTRAordinary. Let’ connect, big personality, and complex trauma welcomed.
I hope that this message found you ready to let go of the patterns that ail you and prepared to embrace something new. You do not have to suffer not one day longer, we can navigate it together and I can be with you sitting in your closet or in sweat pants petting your dog healing. If you are feeling stuck, uncertain of how or if therapy can even help, like the last man standing, judged or alienated, this is your place to be celebrated and accepted for all of who you are. A good therapy session realigns your inner compass and enhances the things that make you EXTRAordinary. Let’ connect, big personality, and complex trauma welcomed.
(704) 292-6020 View (704) 292-6020
Photo of Jennifer Fadel, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate in Charlotte, NC
Jennifer Fadel
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28210
Not accepting new clients
I work with adults (young adults to seniors) dealing with anxiety and depression in reaction to trauma, life stage changes, relationships, divorce, parenting, career, death, illness, sexual abuse, body image, loneliness, and struggles with the loss of meaning, joy and direction in life.
I work with adults (young adults to seniors) dealing with anxiety and depression in reaction to trauma, life stage changes, relationships, divorce, parenting, career, death, illness, sexual abuse, body image, loneliness, and struggles with the loss of meaning, joy and direction in life.
(704) 703-5673 View (704) 703-5673
Photo of Alexia Manning, Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate in Charlotte, NC
Alexia Manning
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Associate, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28211  (Online Only)
Life can be overwhelming and exhausting especially when there’s that voice on the inside of you telling you that there has to be more. That voice tells you that you can be more confident, heal from hurtful experiences, have amazing relationships, and be the best version of yourself. The problem is that voice is often drowned out by fear, doubt, lack of confidence, and even past traumas. You know your purpose is great, but are frustrated, overwhelmed, and feel stuck.
Life can be overwhelming and exhausting especially when there’s that voice on the inside of you telling you that there has to be more. That voice tells you that you can be more confident, heal from hurtful experiences, have amazing relationships, and be the best version of yourself. The problem is that voice is often drowned out by fear, doubt, lack of confidence, and even past traumas. You know your purpose is great, but are frustrated, overwhelmed, and feel stuck.
(704) 709-8901 View (704) 709-8901
Photo of Desmond Smith, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Desmond Smith
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MA
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
Waitlist for new clients
Does it sometimes feel like your partner doesn't understand you? Have you experienced an affair or some other kind of infidelity? Connecting to our partner begins with understanding our own wants and desires and learning to communicate with one another in the most effective way possible. Relationships can give us a lot of comfort, but to be their best, they require hard work - and some guidance every now and then.
Does it sometimes feel like your partner doesn't understand you? Have you experienced an affair or some other kind of infidelity? Connecting to our partner begins with understanding our own wants and desires and learning to communicate with one another in the most effective way possible. Relationships can give us a lot of comfort, but to be their best, they require hard work - and some guidance every now and then.
(704) 774-4575 View (704) 774-4575
Photo of Julie Minneci, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Julie Minneci
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Currently accepting new clients.......Life can be overwhelming, but we seldom take the time to ask for help. Whether you’re dealing with grief at the loss of a loved one, or looking for ways to adapt to new life changes, such a becoming a new parent, seeking counseling opens new opportunities to foster resiliency. Through the safe and open space therapy can create our goal will always be to process, reflect, and grow.
Currently accepting new clients.......Life can be overwhelming, but we seldom take the time to ask for help. Whether you’re dealing with grief at the loss of a loved one, or looking for ways to adapt to new life changes, such a becoming a new parent, seeking counseling opens new opportunities to foster resiliency. Through the safe and open space therapy can create our goal will always be to process, reflect, and grow.
(704) 318-4283 View (704) 318-4283
Photo of Devin Clarkson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Devin Clarkson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28209  (Online Only)
Healing is possible. Every one of us has the capacity to heal that lies within us. Due to our childhood and life experiences, our minds sometimes start telling us that we are less than worthy of love. But we are worthy; our healing journey rests in finding that self love and fountain of being. Habit patterns inside of our minds can become challenges to our well-being. We tend to look at sources outside of ourselves for the answers, but they already lie within. “You are the architect of your life.” -Swami Rama
Healing is possible. Every one of us has the capacity to heal that lies within us. Due to our childhood and life experiences, our minds sometimes start telling us that we are less than worthy of love. But we are worthy; our healing journey rests in finding that self love and fountain of being. Habit patterns inside of our minds can become challenges to our well-being. We tend to look at sources outside of ourselves for the answers, but they already lie within. “You are the architect of your life.” -Swami Rama
(704) 529-9842 View (704) 529-9842
Photo of Kim Matone, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Kim Matone
Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, Owner
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28226
Are you going through transitions in your life such as changing careers, getting married, having a baby, or going through a divorce? These transitions can bring on anxiety, depression, and can increase existing mental health concerns. I will work with you to find the best solutions for you to get through these life changing events in a healthy manner. I have a strong interest in working with women who are having perinatal concerns such as miscarriages, postpartum depression and psychosis. I hold a certificate in Perimental Health. I am here to provide a safe space for you while you discover your own strengths in the healing process.
Are you going through transitions in your life such as changing careers, getting married, having a baby, or going through a divorce? These transitions can bring on anxiety, depression, and can increase existing mental health concerns. I will work with you to find the best solutions for you to get through these life changing events in a healthy manner. I have a strong interest in working with women who are having perinatal concerns such as miscarriages, postpartum depression and psychosis. I hold a certificate in Perimental Health. I am here to provide a safe space for you while you discover your own strengths in the healing process.
(980) 734-3213 View (980) 734-3213
Photo of Earl C. Martin Jr., Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Earl C. Martin Jr.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW , LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262
Not accepting new clients
Understanding the importance of self-discovery and the journey to happiness, I strive to aid those achieve the best version of themselves by enhancing their skills to breakthrough their barriers. With my passion and background in helping individuals deal with traumatic experiences, I truly believe each person has the innate potential to achieve their full healthy selves. I been have been working in the human services and mental health field for over six years, and recognize that each individuals story is uniquely their own and that their healthiest selves can be achieved.
Understanding the importance of self-discovery and the journey to happiness, I strive to aid those achieve the best version of themselves by enhancing their skills to breakthrough their barriers. With my passion and background in helping individuals deal with traumatic experiences, I truly believe each person has the innate potential to achieve their full healthy selves. I been have been working in the human services and mental health field for over six years, and recognize that each individuals story is uniquely their own and that their healthiest selves can be achieved.
(704) 703-8196 View (704) 703-8196
Photo of LaVeta Blaylock, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
LaVeta Blaylock
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MCAP, CCATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28215  (Online Only)
Let's face it, change can be difficult! Luckily there are ways to learn to adjust and adapt to the ever constant changes in life and you are the key. As a client you can expect to be in the driver seat of your therapeutic journey. LaVeta believes that clients are resourceful and resilient within their own lives. Initially starting therapy can be scary and intimidating. LaVeta provides a warm and inviting experience to include empathic and reflective listening skills as she is here to help reduce the stigma surrounding mental health and treatment. So if you are ready to take that step, lets buckle up!
Let's face it, change can be difficult! Luckily there are ways to learn to adjust and adapt to the ever constant changes in life and you are the key. As a client you can expect to be in the driver seat of your therapeutic journey. LaVeta believes that clients are resourceful and resilient within their own lives. Initially starting therapy can be scary and intimidating. LaVeta provides a warm and inviting experience to include empathic and reflective listening skills as she is here to help reduce the stigma surrounding mental health and treatment. So if you are ready to take that step, lets buckle up!
(980) 372-3855 x100 View (980) 372-3855 x100
Photo of Caleb Brown, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Caleb Brown
Counselor, MA, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262  (Online Only)
The past couple of years has found a way to show us all that health is wealth. Self-care is the best investment there is. So often as a people, we keep things inside and second guess reaching out. If you are reading this, it’s because you are ready to prioritize self-growth and self-healing. You are ready to unpack your story and let go of the things that no longer serve you. Welcome. I offer a safe place for you to just be you, as we collaborate on how you can become the best version of that. I get it, life comes with its peaks and valleys. I am here to help you find balance and inner peace through the ups and downs.
The past couple of years has found a way to show us all that health is wealth. Self-care is the best investment there is. So often as a people, we keep things inside and second guess reaching out. If you are reading this, it’s because you are ready to prioritize self-growth and self-healing. You are ready to unpack your story and let go of the things that no longer serve you. Welcome. I offer a safe place for you to just be you, as we collaborate on how you can become the best version of that. I get it, life comes with its peaks and valleys. I am here to help you find balance and inner peace through the ups and downs.
(704) 610-4437 View (704) 610-4437
Photo of Greg Jones, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Greg Jones
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor here in North Carolina. I have been counseling for 14 years and have worked with clients with many different life concerns including substance abuse, anxiety, depression, ADD, trauma, relationship issues , family conflicts and life changes just to name a few. I am a firm believer that the client is in the “driver’s seat” when it comes to their therapy.
I am a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor here in North Carolina. I have been counseling for 14 years and have worked with clients with many different life concerns including substance abuse, anxiety, depression, ADD, trauma, relationship issues , family conflicts and life changes just to name a few. I am a firm believer that the client is in the “driver’s seat” when it comes to their therapy.
(704) 459-3850 View (704) 459-3850
Photo of Bethany Otten, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Bethany Otten
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, NCC, MA, RYT-500
Verified Verified
15 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28205
I specialize in adults, pre-teen, & teenagers in the areas of LGBTQIA+, addiction, anxiety, mood instability, OR people desiring a holistic counselor. I love helping people overcome various challenges including stress, substance use, school, work, identity, gender, OR transitions. People with various disorders may seek me out specifically so they can include holistic practices within their counseling as I have a background in teaching yoga & as a Reiki practitioner. No matter how big or small you believe a problem to be, your challenges are valid and worthy of attention. You are not your symptoms or thoughts!
I specialize in adults, pre-teen, & teenagers in the areas of LGBTQIA+, addiction, anxiety, mood instability, OR people desiring a holistic counselor. I love helping people overcome various challenges including stress, substance use, school, work, identity, gender, OR transitions. People with various disorders may seek me out specifically so they can include holistic practices within their counseling as I have a background in teaching yoga & as a Reiki practitioner. No matter how big or small you believe a problem to be, your challenges are valid and worthy of attention. You are not your symptoms or thoughts!
(704) 251-6711 View (704) 251-6711
Photo of Kim Boubon - Clarity Counseling Services Inc., Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Kim Boubon - Clarity Counseling Services Inc.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28277
Asking for help can often feel difficult but sometimes necessary in order to make the changes that will improve the quality of our lives. I'm originally from Southern California and have lived in Charlotte for several years. I'm a licensed therapist with a degree in psychology and a master's in clinical social work. I'm skilled at treating many mental health challenges and specialize in anxiety, depression, ADHD, relationship issues & more. I have a gentle "no-nonsense" approach that clients say is very productive throughout the course of therapy.
Asking for help can often feel difficult but sometimes necessary in order to make the changes that will improve the quality of our lives. I'm originally from Southern California and have lived in Charlotte for several years. I'm a licensed therapist with a degree in psychology and a master's in clinical social work. I'm skilled at treating many mental health challenges and specialize in anxiety, depression, ADHD, relationship issues & more. I have a gentle "no-nonsense" approach that clients say is very productive throughout the course of therapy.
(704) 413-3742 View (704) 413-3742
Photo of Kristin Brooks, Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Kristin Brooks
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28202  (Online Only)
Hi, I am Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in NC and received my Master's Degree from Western Carolina in May of 2019. I have worked with a wide range of clients aging from 4-65 years and have experience treating a wide range of mental health concerns to include Trauma, PTSD, Anxiety, Depression, Psychosis, Attachment Disorders, Mood Disorders, Eating Disorders, and Addiction.
Hi, I am Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in NC and received my Master's Degree from Western Carolina in May of 2019. I have worked with a wide range of clients aging from 4-65 years and have experience treating a wide range of mental health concerns to include Trauma, PTSD, Anxiety, Depression, Psychosis, Attachment Disorders, Mood Disorders, Eating Disorders, and Addiction.
(980) 372-2776 View (980) 372-2776
Photo of Artianna J Singleton, Marriage & Family Therapist in Charlotte, NC
Artianna J Singleton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charlotte, NC 28262
Life is tough. There are many trials and hardships we experience and sometimes we carry all of that with us until we reach a point where we stop feeling like ourselves or have never truly found the self we wanted to be. I am here to help you find the self you desire and have been wanting to reach. Together, we will work to overcome the obstacles life has put up and work towards healing from areas of the past that have held you for too long. I am a firm believer that when we take the first step in taking care of ourselves mentally, emotionally. physically, and/or spiritually, our perspective starts to change and restoration begins.
Life is tough. There are many trials and hardships we experience and sometimes we carry all of that with us until we reach a point where we stop feeling like ourselves or have never truly found the self we wanted to be. I am here to help you find the self you desire and have been wanting to reach. Together, we will work to overcome the obstacles life has put up and work towards healing from areas of the past that have held you for too long. I am a firm believer that when we take the first step in taking care of ourselves mentally, emotionally. physically, and/or spiritually, our perspective starts to change and restoration begins.
(980) 446-3181 View (980) 446-3181
Photo of Headway, Licensed Professional Counselor in Charlotte, NC
Headway
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Charlotte, NC 28214  (Online Only)
Do you struggle to say no to people or obligations? Are you constantly busy but you don't feel productive or fulfilled? Do you feel unmotivated and question if this is all there is to life? If you've answered yes to any of these questions these challenges are more common than you might think, and they can make it hard to live a fulfilling life. My niche is specialized to cater to individuals experiencing these types of difficulties. Together you and I can help you learn useful techniques and skills to build a brighter future.
Do you struggle to say no to people or obligations? Are you constantly busy but you don't feel productive or fulfilled? Do you feel unmotivated and question if this is all there is to life? If you've answered yes to any of these questions these challenges are more common than you might think, and they can make it hard to live a fulfilling life. My niche is specialized to cater to individuals experiencing these types of difficulties. Together you and I can help you learn useful techniques and skills to build a brighter future.
(704) 981-8628 View (704) 981-8628

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charlotte, NC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Charlotte, NC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
72% Coping Skills
69% Stress
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% Aetna
61% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Charlotte, NC see their clients

61% In Person and Online
39% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charlotte?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.