Therapists in Chico, CA

Photo of Tiffany Runge, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Chico, CA
Tiffany Runge
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! My name is Tiffany! As a clinician I believe that humans have the innate ability to heal within themselves given the proper tools and environment. I work with children, teens, adults and family systems to help clients heal. Whether it's working through trauma, anxiety, depression, or so many things in between.
Hi! My name is Tiffany! As a clinician I believe that humans have the innate ability to heal within themselves given the proper tools and environment. I work with children, teens, adults and family systems to help clients heal. Whether it's working through trauma, anxiety, depression, or so many things in between.
(530) 319-5740 View (530) 319-5740
Photo of Monica Lynn Derkacz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Monica Lynn Derkacz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928
I believe that all individuals possess the ability to bring about the change they desire. Together, through therapeutic exploration, we will explore new and productive ways to help you develop coping and communication skills to attain your life goals. My work is guided by solution focused therapy and other collaborative therapies so that you and I work together to find the solutions to make your life more fulfilling. I provide a non-judgmental, safe environment or "container" where you can build on strengths and ultimately lead a more satisfying life.
I believe that all individuals possess the ability to bring about the change they desire. Together, through therapeutic exploration, we will explore new and productive ways to help you develop coping and communication skills to attain your life goals. My work is guided by solution focused therapy and other collaborative therapies so that you and I work together to find the solutions to make your life more fulfilling. I provide a non-judgmental, safe environment or "container" where you can build on strengths and ultimately lead a more satisfying life.
(530) 732-5113 View (530) 732-5113
Photo of Kim Torres, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Kim Torres
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928
My name is Kimberly Chadwick-Torres, and I am a licensed marriage and family therapist (LMFT) based in Chico, California. As an enthusiastic mental health professional, I am passionate about helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges and find their path towards healing and growth. With extensive experience in the field, I have dedicated my career to promoting positive mental health and well-being. I am committed to breaking down barriers and fostering a greater understanding of mental health issues, while promoting overall well-being.
My name is Kimberly Chadwick-Torres, and I am a licensed marriage and family therapist (LMFT) based in Chico, California. As an enthusiastic mental health professional, I am passionate about helping individuals, couples, and families navigate life's challenges and find their path towards healing and growth. With extensive experience in the field, I have dedicated my career to promoting positive mental health and well-being. I am committed to breaking down barriers and fostering a greater understanding of mental health issues, while promoting overall well-being.
(530) 296-8931 View (530) 296-8931
Photo of Aspen Intervention Wellness Center, Drug & Alcohol Counselor in Chico, CA
Aspen Intervention Wellness Center
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LAADC-, CA, ICADC
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95973
At Aspen Intervention Wellness Center, we provide discreet, confidential assessment, communication and dedication to serve you and your loved one to get on the road to recovery. With guidance to wellness and healing we believe everyone deserves to have a better quality of life and access into recovery with the highest quality of care available. We have access to Medically Managed Detox and Dual-Diagnosis residential treatment or intensive outpatient treatment for individuals, families and professionals. We use an approach that is highly individualized with an array of options customized in personalized treatment plans.
At Aspen Intervention Wellness Center, we provide discreet, confidential assessment, communication and dedication to serve you and your loved one to get on the road to recovery. With guidance to wellness and healing we believe everyone deserves to have a better quality of life and access into recovery with the highest quality of care available. We have access to Medically Managed Detox and Dual-Diagnosis residential treatment or intensive outpatient treatment for individuals, families and professionals. We use an approach that is highly individualized with an array of options customized in personalized treatment plans.
(530) 869-6502 View (530) 869-6502
Photo of Aurora Reinders, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Chico, CA
Aurora Reinders
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
We all go through something. We face many challenges. Unfortunately, it seems to be a fact of life, a universal experience on every individual’s path. However, what we go through can vary tremendously from individual to individual. I want to help you overcome what you are going through, the challenge you’re facing; taking into consideration the personal factors that influence your experience. With warmth, respect, openness, compassion, trust, and collaboration, I work to create a safe and supportive space to help overcome challenges, while uplifting strengths and finding balance.
We all go through something. We face many challenges. Unfortunately, it seems to be a fact of life, a universal experience on every individual’s path. However, what we go through can vary tremendously from individual to individual. I want to help you overcome what you are going through, the challenge you’re facing; taking into consideration the personal factors that influence your experience. With warmth, respect, openness, compassion, trust, and collaboration, I work to create a safe and supportive space to help overcome challenges, while uplifting strengths and finding balance.
(530) 288-4157 View (530) 288-4157
Photo of Nancy Ellner, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Nancy Ellner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928  (Online Only)
One of my greatest passions in life is my work as a therapist. With warmth, humor and compassion, I help others to heal and move forward in their lives. Perhaps, you are feeling "stuck"- overwhelmed by feelings of anxiety or depression, relationship problems, issues related to aging or chronic illness. loneliness, grief or a vague sense that something feels "off." Coping with life's daily stresses can take a toll on your quality of life, making it increasingly difficult to find & experience meaning and joy. These are difficult times, difficult issues, & sometimes it's hard to get through them alone.
One of my greatest passions in life is my work as a therapist. With warmth, humor and compassion, I help others to heal and move forward in their lives. Perhaps, you are feeling "stuck"- overwhelmed by feelings of anxiety or depression, relationship problems, issues related to aging or chronic illness. loneliness, grief or a vague sense that something feels "off." Coping with life's daily stresses can take a toll on your quality of life, making it increasingly difficult to find & experience meaning and joy. These are difficult times, difficult issues, & sometimes it's hard to get through them alone.
(530) 645-9474 View (530) 645-9474
Photo of Suzie Dukes, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Suzie Dukes
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT, CCHT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95926
I have been in practice for 32 years. Over time, my work has expanded from exclusive focus on treating adult children of alcoholics, to include- eating disorders, families of bipolar patients, academic underachievement, depression/ anxiety, trauma, and grief. Often these issues are interrelated, and sometimes the singular matter. Women-in-transition groups have also been a mainstay of my practice. Recently, I included hypnotherapy to deepen the experience where appropriate. As the practice continues to grow, I'm reminded daily that it is my life's privilege to work with families and individuals, helping in the growth and healing process.
I have been in practice for 32 years. Over time, my work has expanded from exclusive focus on treating adult children of alcoholics, to include- eating disorders, families of bipolar patients, academic underachievement, depression/ anxiety, trauma, and grief. Often these issues are interrelated, and sometimes the singular matter. Women-in-transition groups have also been a mainstay of my practice. Recently, I included hypnotherapy to deepen the experience where appropriate. As the practice continues to grow, I'm reminded daily that it is my life's privilege to work with families and individuals, helping in the growth and healing process.
(530) 389-4084 View (530) 389-4084
Photo of Melanie Whelchel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Melanie Whelchel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
Welcome! If you're here, then you have decided to take one of the first steps toward improving things for yourself or someone you know. I provide a safe and comfortable space to work through your individualized needs with you. I provide therapy for children, teens, and adults. I also provide parent consultation sessions if you are unsure about therapy for yourself or your child, but still would like some individualized and creative techniques to try.
Welcome! If you're here, then you have decided to take one of the first steps toward improving things for yourself or someone you know. I provide a safe and comfortable space to work through your individualized needs with you. I provide therapy for children, teens, and adults. I also provide parent consultation sessions if you are unsure about therapy for yourself or your child, but still would like some individualized and creative techniques to try.
(530) 627-5344 View (530) 627-5344
Photo of Aracely Munguia (Bilingual-Spanish), Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Aracely Munguia (Bilingual-Spanish)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928
My name is Aracely Munguia and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's Degree in Social Work from CSU, Chico. I have over 20+ years' of clinical experience in working with diverse populations, I have worked in various clinical settings, including inpatient psychiatric units, integrated care settings, community based agencies and currently I am in private practice. I provide individual psychotherapy to adults, teens, and families using an eclectic approach tailored to the unique needs of each client.
My name is Aracely Munguia and I am a bilingual Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a Master's Degree in Social Work from CSU, Chico. I have over 20+ years' of clinical experience in working with diverse populations, I have worked in various clinical settings, including inpatient psychiatric units, integrated care settings, community based agencies and currently I am in private practice. I provide individual psychotherapy to adults, teens, and families using an eclectic approach tailored to the unique needs of each client.
(530) 441-2955 View (530) 441-2955
Photo of Diavonti Escasena, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Chico, CA
Diavonti Escasena
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95928
I work with clients who need support in making positive, lasting changes. Making change is simple, but not easy. I've helped many individuals over the years reach personal goals such as: healing trauma, rebuilding after loss, learning coping skills to manage anxiety, maintaining sobriety, setting boundaries in relationships, identifying & communicating feelings, & developing self-compassion. In our sessions, you can expect me to be relational; clients have described me as warm & easy to open up to. I'm passionate about helping people as they transition through & process difficult experiences.
I work with clients who need support in making positive, lasting changes. Making change is simple, but not easy. I've helped many individuals over the years reach personal goals such as: healing trauma, rebuilding after loss, learning coping skills to manage anxiety, maintaining sobriety, setting boundaries in relationships, identifying & communicating feelings, & developing self-compassion. In our sessions, you can expect me to be relational; clients have described me as warm & easy to open up to. I'm passionate about helping people as they transition through & process difficult experiences.
(530) 684-1843 View (530) 684-1843
Photo of Stonebridge Counseling , Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Stonebridge Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
At Stonebridge Counseling, we help you find the tools you need to overcome life’s challenges because we know that the tools you need to succeed in your life are already within you, our goal is to support you with looking inward to find a sense of confidence and purpose while taking steps to live the life you have always dreamed of living. Hi! I’m Dania Martinez Heng, founder of Stonebridge Counseling. I have helped individuals and families navigate life’s stressors, challenges, and transitions for over 10 years, so that they can feel more empowered, in control and live up to their fullest potential.
At Stonebridge Counseling, we help you find the tools you need to overcome life’s challenges because we know that the tools you need to succeed in your life are already within you, our goal is to support you with looking inward to find a sense of confidence and purpose while taking steps to live the life you have always dreamed of living. Hi! I’m Dania Martinez Heng, founder of Stonebridge Counseling. I have helped individuals and families navigate life’s stressors, challenges, and transitions for over 10 years, so that they can feel more empowered, in control and live up to their fullest potential.
(530) 628-9851 View (530) 628-9851
Photo of Cody Scheer, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Chico, CA
Cody Scheer
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MS, AMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
I am a young therapist who is passionate about helping people who are struggling with life's issues. I have experience working with depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, and anger management. Growing up as teenager and young adult I experienced many of these afflictions myself and have dedicated my work towards helping those suffering from the same things. If you need help solving lifes problems or just becoming the best version of yourself, I can help you. I specialize in children, teens, and young adults, but am open to working with all ages.
I am a young therapist who is passionate about helping people who are struggling with life's issues. I have experience working with depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, and anger management. Growing up as teenager and young adult I experienced many of these afflictions myself and have dedicated my work towards helping those suffering from the same things. If you need help solving lifes problems or just becoming the best version of yourself, I can help you. I specialize in children, teens, and young adults, but am open to working with all ages.
(530) 444-6461 View (530) 444-6461
Photo of Maureen Hornyak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Maureen Hornyak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ACSW
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95926
​Life is a learning curve; we all make mistakes, so when working with the right tools, we are prepared to get back up when life knocks us down. We are often haunted by our past, leaving us feeling hopeless for the future, but I am here to help you get back on track by using a strengths-based approach to show you that your past does not define who you are. As a clinician, I aim to help everyone strive to live their best lives. I have a genuine passion for working with people and helping them to learn new coping skills to add to their toolbox.
​Life is a learning curve; we all make mistakes, so when working with the right tools, we are prepared to get back up when life knocks us down. We are often haunted by our past, leaving us feeling hopeless for the future, but I am here to help you get back on track by using a strengths-based approach to show you that your past does not define who you are. As a clinician, I aim to help everyone strive to live their best lives. I have a genuine passion for working with people and helping them to learn new coping skills to add to their toolbox.
(530) 654-1877 View (530) 654-1877
Photo of Mara Varnell-Christensen, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Chico, CA
Mara Varnell-Christensen
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95926
Not accepting new clients
Hello! I'm glad you're here. Many people feel stuck. Maybe you feel stuck in old patterns which you recognize are harmful, but cannot seem to shake. Maybe you are stuck feeling depressed, anxious, stressed. Maybe you keep finding yourself in unhealthy relationship patterns. There are so many reasons you may have found yourself on my page.
Hello! I'm glad you're here. Many people feel stuck. Maybe you feel stuck in old patterns which you recognize are harmful, but cannot seem to shake. Maybe you are stuck feeling depressed, anxious, stressed. Maybe you keep finding yourself in unhealthy relationship patterns. There are so many reasons you may have found yourself on my page.
(530) 270-9299 View (530) 270-9299
Photo of Dr. Noretta Monroe, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Dr. Noretta Monroe
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95926  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My areas of emphasis are support and therapy for Therapists, Eating Disorders and Disordered Eating, members of the LGBTQI community, and Trauma. I especially enjoy working with transgender individuals in their gender journey.
My areas of emphasis are support and therapy for Therapists, Eating Disorders and Disordered Eating, members of the LGBTQI community, and Trauma. I especially enjoy working with transgender individuals in their gender journey.
(530) 419-5611 View (530) 419-5611
Photo of Christina Mercy-Kemp, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Christina Mercy-Kemp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
Welcome. I am passionate in working with women and teens throughout all stages and transitions of life, to develop greater outcomes in their personal relationship with themselves and others. Utilizing a combination of approaches that assist in balancing and creating harmony in the mind, body, emotions and spirit. Working to create a space where feelings and worries can be named, and articulated. Deeply held troubles, dramatic histories, and conflict can come to light, be examined and explored, and hope, along with creative ideas can be introduced.
Welcome. I am passionate in working with women and teens throughout all stages and transitions of life, to develop greater outcomes in their personal relationship with themselves and others. Utilizing a combination of approaches that assist in balancing and creating harmony in the mind, body, emotions and spirit. Working to create a space where feelings and worries can be named, and articulated. Deeply held troubles, dramatic histories, and conflict can come to light, be examined and explored, and hope, along with creative ideas can be introduced.
(530) 433-5662 View (530) 433-5662
Photo of Melissa McKenna, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Chico, CA
Melissa McKenna
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chico, CA 95926
Welcome! As a therapist who specializes in trauma recovery as well as inner journey work, I am experienced in helping my clients find their joy and express their most authentic selves, from deep healing to a more coaching style of transformational guidance. Using mindfulness, radical compassion, somatic awareness, internal family systems theory, and EMDR, I have witnessed incredible transformation in the lives of my clients. I’m truly honored to do this work. As a person with my own complex trauma history, I've experienced the challenges of learning regulation in my nervous system again.
Welcome! As a therapist who specializes in trauma recovery as well as inner journey work, I am experienced in helping my clients find their joy and express their most authentic selves, from deep healing to a more coaching style of transformational guidance. Using mindfulness, radical compassion, somatic awareness, internal family systems theory, and EMDR, I have witnessed incredible transformation in the lives of my clients. I’m truly honored to do this work. As a person with my own complex trauma history, I've experienced the challenges of learning regulation in my nervous system again.
(530) 853-3846 View (530) 853-3846
Photo of Cindy Paxton, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Cindy Paxton
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928  (Online Only)
As human beings we can develop painful, dysfunctional habits that keep us from connecting fully to self and others. At those times an objective therapist using a variety of approaches can help reconnect with self and others in healthier, more collaborative ways. I know that strong, collaborative interpersonal relationships provide the healing force for our emotional wounds and other stressors. Target populations: couples, children and teens struggling with life situations, Gender Identity and transitions; firefighters and police officers experiencing acute and chronic stress related symptoms at work and home.
As human beings we can develop painful, dysfunctional habits that keep us from connecting fully to self and others. At those times an objective therapist using a variety of approaches can help reconnect with self and others in healthier, more collaborative ways. I know that strong, collaborative interpersonal relationships provide the healing force for our emotional wounds and other stressors. Target populations: couples, children and teens struggling with life situations, Gender Identity and transitions; firefighters and police officers experiencing acute and chronic stress related symptoms at work and home.
(909) 963-1473 View (909) 963-1473
Photo of Melissa Pierce, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Melissa Pierce
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95926
At our core, I believe we are all uniquely perfect. There may be things that get in the way of our realizing our wonderfulness and potential such as trauma, grief, crisis, old ideas, habits, negative patterns of thinking about ourselves, others or our lives. We all need support, new information or skill building at times in life. I bring fresh perspectives and serve as a positive guide and collaborator to people who wish to grow and change. Developing an authentic, trusting rapport, rich in empathy and acceptance are the foundation upon which functional, joyous, harmonious and fulfilling lives can evolve.
At our core, I believe we are all uniquely perfect. There may be things that get in the way of our realizing our wonderfulness and potential such as trauma, grief, crisis, old ideas, habits, negative patterns of thinking about ourselves, others or our lives. We all need support, new information or skill building at times in life. I bring fresh perspectives and serve as a positive guide and collaborator to people who wish to grow and change. Developing an authentic, trusting rapport, rich in empathy and acceptance are the foundation upon which functional, joyous, harmonious and fulfilling lives can evolve.
(530) 723-1398 View (530) 723-1398
Photo of Nicole Reimers, Marriage & Family Therapist in Chico, CA
Nicole Reimers
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chico, CA 95928
Life can become challenging to all of us at some time or another. Whether it is dealing with a loss, struggling with depression or anxiety, struggling to handle day to day stressors, or even just feeling off and knowing you're not living or feeling how you would like to, we could all use some support at different times in our lives. I got into this field because I truly wanted to do something as a career that helped others and couldn't think of doing something where I wasn't able to interact with and support others.
Life can become challenging to all of us at some time or another. Whether it is dealing with a loss, struggling with depression or anxiety, struggling to handle day to day stressors, or even just feeling off and knowing you're not living or feeling how you would like to, we could all use some support at different times in our lives. I got into this field because I truly wanted to do something as a career that helped others and couldn't think of doing something where I wasn't able to interact with and support others.
(530) 444-8094 View (530) 444-8094

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Chico, CA

300+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Chico, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
74% Coping Skills
73% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
73% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

58% MHN | Health Net
54% Anthem | Elevance
52% Aetna

How Therapists in Chico, CA see their clients

81% In Person and Online
19% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Chico?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.