Therapists in Miami, FL

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Photo of Your Counseling Services dba Therapy Corner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Miami, FL
Your Counseling Services dba Therapy Corner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Do you sometimes feel swallowed up by life's problems? Well, you're not alone. I will make it my priority to address your needs as a child, teen or adult. Through talk therapy, I will help you find or learn coping skills that will enable you to start on the path of healing and feeling food again. You will be empowered to utilize strategies that will assist you in making better choices. You will determine the best avenue for yourself while dealing with challenging situations. In addition to the services provided, prompt appointments are scheduled and clients are seen within 24 hrs.
Do you sometimes feel swallowed up by life's problems? Well, you're not alone. I will make it my priority to address your needs as a child, teen or adult. Through talk therapy, I will help you find or learn coping skills that will enable you to start on the path of healing and feeling food again. You will be empowered to utilize strategies that will assist you in making better choices. You will determine the best avenue for yourself while dealing with challenging situations. In addition to the services provided, prompt appointments are scheduled and clients are seen within 24 hrs.
(786) 284-6451 View (786) 284-6451
Photo of Jeff T Flowers, Counselor in Miami, FL
Jeff T Flowers
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33133  (Online Only)
My name is Jeff Teddy Flowers, and I am licensed in Florida via telehealth and by the State of N.C as a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor. I have also completed certifications in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, CPT (Cognitive Reprocessing Therapy, and Prolonged Exposure Therapy (often utilized in treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders). I currently hold a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Social Psychology from Park University (2002), Master of Arts Degree in Counseling from Webster University (2005). I have over 18 years practical counseling experience.
My name is Jeff Teddy Flowers, and I am licensed in Florida via telehealth and by the State of N.C as a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor. I have also completed certifications in Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, CPT (Cognitive Reprocessing Therapy, and Prolonged Exposure Therapy (often utilized in treatment of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders). I currently hold a Bachelor of Arts Degree in Social Psychology from Park University (2002), Master of Arts Degree in Counseling from Webster University (2005). I have over 18 years practical counseling experience.
(321) 415-8526 View (321) 415-8526
Photo of Keniesha Francis, Counselor in Miami, FL
Keniesha Francis
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida with 17 years of professional counseling experience working with persons of different walks of life. I have an extensive history working with adolescents who present with various emotional and behavioral issues; to include criminal, sexual and behavioral issues, mood issues, substance abuse and family issues. I have a great track record with working with women of all ages who have a hard time adjusting to life stressors (example dealing with the combination of being a mom, a wife, working in corporate America; post COVID-19 issues).
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida with 17 years of professional counseling experience working with persons of different walks of life. I have an extensive history working with adolescents who present with various emotional and behavioral issues; to include criminal, sexual and behavioral issues, mood issues, substance abuse and family issues. I have a great track record with working with women of all ages who have a hard time adjusting to life stressors (example dealing with the combination of being a mom, a wife, working in corporate America; post COVID-19 issues).
(786) 841-9763 View (786) 841-9763
Photo of Mery F Atick, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Miami, FL
Mery F Atick
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33183
Just when you think you finally got it right, something comes up. You find yourself living in a roller coaster, juggling too many things at hand. When you almost reach the finish line, everything seems to fall apart. You are overwhelmed, agitated, on edge, and constantly asking yourself “what’s happening to me?” You feel physically and emotionally drained. You are stretched into different directions and have absolutely no time, nor energy for yourself. Life has really taken a toll on you. That aside, you find yourself trapped in your past experiences, feeling stuck, and questioning yourself if you can move forward.
Just when you think you finally got it right, something comes up. You find yourself living in a roller coaster, juggling too many things at hand. When you almost reach the finish line, everything seems to fall apart. You are overwhelmed, agitated, on edge, and constantly asking yourself “what’s happening to me?” You feel physically and emotionally drained. You are stretched into different directions and have absolutely no time, nor energy for yourself. Life has really taken a toll on you. That aside, you find yourself trapped in your past experiences, feeling stuck, and questioning yourself if you can move forward.
(786) 577-9666 View (786) 577-9666
Photo of Jacqueline Pablos, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Jacqueline Pablos
Psychologist, Psy D
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33129
Vulnerability and connection are at the foundation of my therapeutic approach. Whether you are struggling with academic and/or social pressures or a parent wanting to learn how to support and reconnect with your teen, we all crave connection and safety. I have worked in several medical facilities, hospitals, and university counseling centers, specializing in the treatment of adolescents/young adults with eating disorders and co-occurring mental health disorders. I also have extensive experience working with college aged clients and children diagnosed with learning and behavioral disorders.
Vulnerability and connection are at the foundation of my therapeutic approach. Whether you are struggling with academic and/or social pressures or a parent wanting to learn how to support and reconnect with your teen, we all crave connection and safety. I have worked in several medical facilities, hospitals, and university counseling centers, specializing in the treatment of adolescents/young adults with eating disorders and co-occurring mental health disorders. I also have extensive experience working with college aged clients and children diagnosed with learning and behavioral disorders.
(786) 814-1356 View (786) 814-1356
Photo of Shawn Veazey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Shawn Veazey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Hello! I am a LCSW licensed in Florida. I have 21 years experience in the field and 14 years post graduate from USF. When I share my personal journey to becoming a LCSW I always say this field chose me. The experiences I have had in this field are truly awe inspiring and life changing. I hope that through the connections I make with each client, that they leave feeling empowered and inspired that they can lead the life they desire and deserve. I have experience working with survivors of intimate partner violence, sexual assault, military related trauma, LGBTQIA+, chronic illness and death and dying. I have worked with all ages
Hello! I am a LCSW licensed in Florida. I have 21 years experience in the field and 14 years post graduate from USF. When I share my personal journey to becoming a LCSW I always say this field chose me. The experiences I have had in this field are truly awe inspiring and life changing. I hope that through the connections I make with each client, that they leave feeling empowered and inspired that they can lead the life they desire and deserve. I have experience working with survivors of intimate partner violence, sexual assault, military related trauma, LGBTQIA+, chronic illness and death and dying. I have worked with all ages
(786) 509-6266 View (786) 509-6266
Photo of Kathryn Madsen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Kathryn Madsen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Kathryn, I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Work. Are you having a hard time with some element of life? Feeling stuck or bogged down? I utilize a person-centered and strengths-based approach with clients across all of life’s struggles and joys. There is a philosophy known as “companioning,” often used in grief counseling. Dr. Alan Wolfelt describes companioning as “walking alongside” someone during difficult times.
Hi, I’m Kathryn, I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Work. Are you having a hard time with some element of life? Feeling stuck or bogged down? I utilize a person-centered and strengths-based approach with clients across all of life’s struggles and joys. There is a philosophy known as “companioning,” often used in grief counseling. Dr. Alan Wolfelt describes companioning as “walking alongside” someone during difficult times.
(786) 841-1127 View (786) 841-1127
Photo of Francesca “Franky” Lazo, Counselor in Miami, FL
Francesca “Franky” Lazo
Counselor, LMHC, ACHT
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33193  (Online Only)
You feel like you're always on overdrive, but somehow never get ahead, struggling with burnout, perfectionism, + the weight of others' expectations. You crave ease + rest, but guilt keeps holding you back. You're not alone, I’ve been there too - I understand the overwhelm, the emotional exhaustion, + the relentless pressure to be everything to everyone, + never being able to let your guard down. It's not easy to shift gears when you've been conditioned to prioritize others over yourself. But I also know the power of reconnecting with your intuition, of finding direction + purpose on your terms, of hitting pause and prioritizing you.
You feel like you're always on overdrive, but somehow never get ahead, struggling with burnout, perfectionism, + the weight of others' expectations. You crave ease + rest, but guilt keeps holding you back. You're not alone, I’ve been there too - I understand the overwhelm, the emotional exhaustion, + the relentless pressure to be everything to everyone, + never being able to let your guard down. It's not easy to shift gears when you've been conditioned to prioritize others over yourself. But I also know the power of reconnecting with your intuition, of finding direction + purpose on your terms, of hitting pause and prioritizing you.
(786) 891-0715 View (786) 891-0715
Photo of Jessica Delgatto in Miami, FL
Jessica Delgatto
LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33196
I am a licensed clinical mental health therapist in the state of Florida and Wyoming. I approach therapy by developing a collaborative approach to meet your needs and develop goals. My practice focus is on areas of trauma recovery, anxiety, relationships, and those negatively impacted by trauma/abuse aspects from engagement in social media/technology. I work with all ages though have specialization with children, adolescents, and young adults. I look forward to hearing from you.
I am a licensed clinical mental health therapist in the state of Florida and Wyoming. I approach therapy by developing a collaborative approach to meet your needs and develop goals. My practice focus is on areas of trauma recovery, anxiety, relationships, and those negatively impacted by trauma/abuse aspects from engagement in social media/technology. I work with all ages though have specialization with children, adolescents, and young adults. I look forward to hearing from you.
(305) 882-9644 View (305) 882-9644
Photo of Lauren Suarez, Psychologist in Miami, FL
Lauren Suarez
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33146
I aim to create a space where you can feel empowered to grow through adversity. I am a licensed psychologist with a client-centered, culturally aware, and trauma-informed approach. In sessions, we will explore ways to make meaning of difficult circumstances and overcome barriers to a fulfilling life. I have worked extensively with survivors of trauma, including childhood abuse, military combat, and sex trafficking. I also work with clients who are adjusting to changes in their lifestyles due to injury or illness. My areas of specialization include trauma, chronic pain, and holistic health. I also offer immigration evaluations.
I aim to create a space where you can feel empowered to grow through adversity. I am a licensed psychologist with a client-centered, culturally aware, and trauma-informed approach. In sessions, we will explore ways to make meaning of difficult circumstances and overcome barriers to a fulfilling life. I have worked extensively with survivors of trauma, including childhood abuse, military combat, and sex trafficking. I also work with clients who are adjusting to changes in their lifestyles due to injury or illness. My areas of specialization include trauma, chronic pain, and holistic health. I also offer immigration evaluations.
(786) 481-0829 View (786) 481-0829
Photo of Stephanie Bardales, Marriage & Family Therapist in Miami, FL
Stephanie Bardales
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Ready to challenge yourself and change what need to change? I work at your pace and will assist you brainstorm ways to improve what you wish to work on. A non judgmental space to share what needs to be discussed and processed.
Ready to challenge yourself and change what need to change? I work at your pace and will assist you brainstorm ways to improve what you wish to work on. A non judgmental space to share what needs to be discussed and processed.
(786) 460-6466 View (786) 460-6466
Photo of Eileen Cunningham, Counselor in Miami, FL
Eileen Cunningham
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33186
If you're seeking therapy to overcome childhood trauma, PTSD, and dissociative disorders, I'm here to help you. My approach involves identifying your goals and creating a customized plan tailored to your specific needs. My goal is to provide a safe, compassionate environment where you feel heard and understood. I pride myself on my ability to connect with clients and use a variety of techniques such as CBT, mindfulness, psychoanalysis, Brainspotting, and Gestalt to address core issues. Together, we can work towards helping you create a happier, more fulfilling life.
If you're seeking therapy to overcome childhood trauma, PTSD, and dissociative disorders, I'm here to help you. My approach involves identifying your goals and creating a customized plan tailored to your specific needs. My goal is to provide a safe, compassionate environment where you feel heard and understood. I pride myself on my ability to connect with clients and use a variety of techniques such as CBT, mindfulness, psychoanalysis, Brainspotting, and Gestalt to address core issues. Together, we can work towards helping you create a happier, more fulfilling life.
(786) 876-7843 View (786) 876-7843
Photo of Nadly Belizaire, Counselor in Miami, FL
Nadly Belizaire
Counselor, MHS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33169  (Online Only)
I know it seems like there is no time left in the day to take care of yourself. The racing thoughts won’t stop. The feelings of inadequacy keep you from enjoying even minor victories. You can’t get a good night’s sleep and you are not finding joy in your life right now. You know something needs to change and I can help.
I know it seems like there is no time left in the day to take care of yourself. The racing thoughts won’t stop. The feelings of inadequacy keep you from enjoying even minor victories. You can’t get a good night’s sleep and you are not finding joy in your life right now. You know something needs to change and I can help.
(305) 677-8043 View (305) 677-8043
Photo of Mara Fisher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Mara Fisher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MCC, EMDR, NLP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33138
Individuals and couples virtually and in person seek my services — to improve their lives and relationships. Specializing in Couples Counseling (Imago, Gottman), Positive Thinking, Grief Counseling, Anxiety elimination and E.M.D.R. My clients overcome blocks, shift negative beliefs, discover how to communicate clearly, experience growth and achieve their goals. You are a person whom is capable of making changes—You can move forward, find solutions, and regain your sense of well-being. Often times, feelings of being overwhelmed, stuck, sad, depressed, or anxiousness are greatly reduced once you begin exploration
Individuals and couples virtually and in person seek my services — to improve their lives and relationships. Specializing in Couples Counseling (Imago, Gottman), Positive Thinking, Grief Counseling, Anxiety elimination and E.M.D.R. My clients overcome blocks, shift negative beliefs, discover how to communicate clearly, experience growth and achieve their goals. You are a person whom is capable of making changes—You can move forward, find solutions, and regain your sense of well-being. Often times, feelings of being overwhelmed, stuck, sad, depressed, or anxiousness are greatly reduced once you begin exploration
(305) 748-2972 View (305) 748-2972
Photo of Celeste Koerhuis, Counselor in Miami, FL
Celeste Koerhuis
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33137  (Online Only)
You may have a desire to heal from painful experiences but need guidance on how to start. You may feel overwhelmed trying to manage life's ups and downs. Or maybe you are going through a big change in your life and find yourself struggling to manage it. Whichever your situation is, you don't have to go manage these challenges alone and I'd be glad to help. I work and connect well with adult and young adult women that have been exposed to traumatic experiences and/or are currently struggling to manage life transitions, including, but not limited to relationship separations, loss of a loved one, loss of a job, and going to college.
You may have a desire to heal from painful experiences but need guidance on how to start. You may feel overwhelmed trying to manage life's ups and downs. Or maybe you are going through a big change in your life and find yourself struggling to manage it. Whichever your situation is, you don't have to go manage these challenges alone and I'd be glad to help. I work and connect well with adult and young adult women that have been exposed to traumatic experiences and/or are currently struggling to manage life transitions, including, but not limited to relationship separations, loss of a loved one, loss of a job, and going to college.
(904) 606-6428 View (904) 606-6428
Photo of Teri Gutierrez, Counselor in Miami, FL
Teri Gutierrez
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33156
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 25 years of experience working primarily with pre-teens, teens, and young adults through individual or family therapy to address a variety of issues that include depressive symptoms, anxiety, life transitions, peer relationships, grief, and loss.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 25 years of experience working primarily with pre-teens, teens, and young adults through individual or family therapy to address a variety of issues that include depressive symptoms, anxiety, life transitions, peer relationships, grief, and loss.
(786) 933-8383 View (786) 933-8383
Photo of Lilianne Suarez in Miami, FL
Lilianne Suarez
BCBA
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33165
I offer applied behavior analysis therapy to children, adolescents and adults diagnosed with Autism Disorder, Down Syndrome, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Conduct Disorder, and other individuals with or without developmental disabilities. I offer a safe space in which clients receive effective treatment for their best quality of life.
I offer applied behavior analysis therapy to children, adolescents and adults diagnosed with Autism Disorder, Down Syndrome, Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Conduct Disorder, and other individuals with or without developmental disabilities. I offer a safe space in which clients receive effective treatment for their best quality of life.
(786) 788-8970 x118 View (786) 788-8970 x118
Photo of Priscille Noelli Duvalsaint, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Miami, FL
Priscille Noelli Duvalsaint
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LMHC, QS, ASDCS
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33131  (Online Only)
I am a Christian, New York Native and first generation Haitian American. I am a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida, a Qualified Supervisor for those seeking licensure, Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Specialist and Guardian Ad Litem. I enjoy working with individuals and families to help them through life stressors, adverse events and work collaboratively toward their wellness goals. It's my mission to provide quality counseling services to adolescents and adults through compassionate and individualized approaches that promote improved mental health, level of functioning, and quality of life.
I am a Christian, New York Native and first generation Haitian American. I am a licensed mental health counselor (LMHC) in the state of Florida, a Qualified Supervisor for those seeking licensure, Autism Spectrum Disorder Clinical Specialist and Guardian Ad Litem. I enjoy working with individuals and families to help them through life stressors, adverse events and work collaboratively toward their wellness goals. It's my mission to provide quality counseling services to adolescents and adults through compassionate and individualized approaches that promote improved mental health, level of functioning, and quality of life.
(786) 833-8296 View (786) 833-8296
Photo of Andrea Stachniewicz, Counselor in Miami, FL
Andrea Stachniewicz
Counselor, MA, EdM, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
Andrea (Hall) Stachniewicz MA, LMHC is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor providing specialized treatment for individual therapy. Andrea obtained her Masters Degree in Counseling Psychology from Columbia University, and has been affiliated with institutions such as Mt. Sinai Hospital and The New York State Psychiatric Institute. Andrea is also an elected official in Queens, NY and uses her platform to advocate for investment in community mental health initiatives and increasing accessibility to mental health services for the working class.
Andrea (Hall) Stachniewicz MA, LMHC is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor providing specialized treatment for individual therapy. Andrea obtained her Masters Degree in Counseling Psychology from Columbia University, and has been affiliated with institutions such as Mt. Sinai Hospital and The New York State Psychiatric Institute. Andrea is also an elected official in Queens, NY and uses her platform to advocate for investment in community mental health initiatives and increasing accessibility to mental health services for the working class.
(516) 494-4022 View (516) 494-4022
Photo of Brodrick Benjamin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Miami, FL
Brodrick Benjamin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Miami, FL 33130  (Online Only)
I am an experience Licensed Clinical Social worker in positions of leadership and direct practice in Oncology, Hospice/ Palliative Care and Community Mental Health settings.
I am an experience Licensed Clinical Social worker in positions of leadership and direct practice in Oncology, Hospice/ Palliative Care and Community Mental Health settings.
(786) 933-7281 View (786) 933-7281

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Miami, FL

3,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Miami, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
85% Depression
76% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
63% Relationship Issues
62% Trauma and PTSD
60% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
85% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
81% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Miami, FL see their clients

56% Online Only
44% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Miami?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.