Therapists in New York, NY

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Photo of Samantha Furst, Licensed Master Social Worker in New York, NY
Samantha Furst
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW, LCAT-P, RDT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10018
I utilize an unique approach wherein I incorporate evidence based practices of both traditional talk therapy and creative arts therapy to meet my clients varying needs. I have direct experience working with clients of all ages from various communities and backgrounds including the LGBTQIA + community, neurodiverse clients, and those struggling with mood disorders, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, body image issues and major life transitions. I strive to approach my work with warmth, cultural humility and an understanding that my clients are the experts of their own story.
I utilize an unique approach wherein I incorporate evidence based practices of both traditional talk therapy and creative arts therapy to meet my clients varying needs. I have direct experience working with clients of all ages from various communities and backgrounds including the LGBTQIA + community, neurodiverse clients, and those struggling with mood disorders, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, body image issues and major life transitions. I strive to approach my work with warmth, cultural humility and an understanding that my clients are the experts of their own story.
(646) 846-5118 View (646) 846-5118
Photo of Nicole A Breck, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Nicole A Breck
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10011
To quote Anais Nin, " We don't see things as they are, we see them as we are". When you are in the middle of a problem it is hard to find solutions because there is a lack of prespective. Friends and family may have their own viewpoint that make it hard to be objective. Therapy provides a non-judgemental place to find new solutions when old behaviors don't work anymore. I have over 12 years experience successfully helping patients find alternative ways of veiwing things and making decisions about what they want in their lives.
To quote Anais Nin, " We don't see things as they are, we see them as we are". When you are in the middle of a problem it is hard to find solutions because there is a lack of prespective. Friends and family may have their own viewpoint that make it hard to be objective. Therapy provides a non-judgemental place to find new solutions when old behaviors don't work anymore. I have over 12 years experience successfully helping patients find alternative ways of veiwing things and making decisions about what they want in their lives.
(917) 791-4094 View (917) 791-4094
Photo of Abigail Nathanson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Abigail Nathanson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW, APHSW-C, ACS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10023  (Online Only)
Grief, loss, illness and caregiving can change the ways we feel about ourselves, our lives and our future. The impacts can be immense, and intersect with everything else we've been through in our lives. Many people find that working with a specialized therapist offers an additional level of support when it's difficult to cope. Whether you or someone close to you were recently diagnosed or living with an illness for years, caring for someone else, work in healthcare or whether you lost someone or something important to you, please reach out.
Grief, loss, illness and caregiving can change the ways we feel about ourselves, our lives and our future. The impacts can be immense, and intersect with everything else we've been through in our lives. Many people find that working with a specialized therapist offers an additional level of support when it's difficult to cope. Whether you or someone close to you were recently diagnosed or living with an illness for years, caring for someone else, work in healthcare or whether you lost someone or something important to you, please reach out.
(914) 279-3581 View (914) 279-3581
Photo of Tema Watstein, Psychologist in New York, NY
Tema Watstein
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10011
As a clinical psychologist, my aim is to help you transform unformulated experience and distress into a more integrated narrative, facilitating confidence, authenticity and readiness for new relationships. While psychodynamic in orientation, I view my practice as integrative. Looking at patterns present in affect, behavior, and cognition, as well as through interpersonal experience, I endeavor to meet each patient where they are. Developmental history and early attachment patterns remain fundamental to my understanding of people.
As a clinical psychologist, my aim is to help you transform unformulated experience and distress into a more integrated narrative, facilitating confidence, authenticity and readiness for new relationships. While psychodynamic in orientation, I view my practice as integrative. Looking at patterns present in affect, behavior, and cognition, as well as through interpersonal experience, I endeavor to meet each patient where they are. Developmental history and early attachment patterns remain fundamental to my understanding of people.
(347) 934-4299 View (347) 934-4299
Photo of Dr. Thomas Ballas, Psychologist in New York, NY
Dr. Thomas Ballas
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016  (Online Only)
You may have found yourself caught in a pattern of anxiety, overthinking, and a down mood that has lead you to feel isolated and wanting change in your life. I believe in the power of collaboration and tailoring treatment to meet the unique needs and goals of each client. We will determine which treatment approach works best for you to reclaim your life and your happiness, whether that is Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Trauma-Focused, or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). My personalized approach helps clients feel empowered to make meaningful change in their life.
You may have found yourself caught in a pattern of anxiety, overthinking, and a down mood that has lead you to feel isolated and wanting change in your life. I believe in the power of collaboration and tailoring treatment to meet the unique needs and goals of each client. We will determine which treatment approach works best for you to reclaim your life and your happiness, whether that is Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT), Trauma-Focused, or Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT). My personalized approach helps clients feel empowered to make meaningful change in their life.
(646) 694-1822 View (646) 694-1822
Photo of Denise Lipton Rothberg At Modern Talk Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Denise Lipton Rothberg At Modern Talk Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022
The decision to engage in therapy takes courage. I view therapy as the first step in exploring our experiences– really trying to understand the dynamics within our relationships whether it is with family, friends, intimate partners, or colleagues. You may be feeling sad, anxious, lonely & not sure of a way to move forward. Together we can help you understand your feelings better, so that you can gain insight into your fears & frustrations, past emotional wounds, & your hopes & wishes for greater life satisfaction. My specialties include: depression, parenting, grief/loss, relationships & caring/coping with sick family members.
The decision to engage in therapy takes courage. I view therapy as the first step in exploring our experiences– really trying to understand the dynamics within our relationships whether it is with family, friends, intimate partners, or colleagues. You may be feeling sad, anxious, lonely & not sure of a way to move forward. Together we can help you understand your feelings better, so that you can gain insight into your fears & frustrations, past emotional wounds, & your hopes & wishes for greater life satisfaction. My specialties include: depression, parenting, grief/loss, relationships & caring/coping with sick family members.
(646) 693-9762 View (646) 693-9762
Photo of Dinah Bennett in New York, NY
Dinah Bennett
MA, MHC-LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10012
I strive to provide therapy within an empathetic, safe, and nonjudgmental space. Together, we will explore the patterns, motivations, and emotional blocks that are preventing you from living your best life. Whatever your challenges, including stressors that come with transitions, anxious loops, negative thoughts, or relationship difficulties, we will work through your experiences together. I understand that every individual is unique, and therefore will create a therapeutic environment that is catered to your needs.
I strive to provide therapy within an empathetic, safe, and nonjudgmental space. Together, we will explore the patterns, motivations, and emotional blocks that are preventing you from living your best life. Whatever your challenges, including stressors that come with transitions, anxious loops, negative thoughts, or relationship difficulties, we will work through your experiences together. I understand that every individual is unique, and therefore will create a therapeutic environment that is catered to your needs.
(347) 835-4642 View (347) 835-4642
Photo of Denise Lee Gleckel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Denise Lee Gleckel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW NJ, CSW NY, MS Ed, TPSW FL
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10075  (Online Only)
I believe my approach to therapy has always been to provide a space where people can feel heard, understood and challenged to look at themselves and the choices they have made. This applies to the youth of today as well as those more experienced in life. I offer a genuine and direct approach to changing lives, while going at the right pace for each individual. People need to feel safe in a non judgmental space and appreciate honest feedback and direction while they transition on their therapeutic journey. I am eclectic in my approach to treatment and use a multitude of therapeutic techniques which are individualized to each client.
I believe my approach to therapy has always been to provide a space where people can feel heard, understood and challenged to look at themselves and the choices they have made. This applies to the youth of today as well as those more experienced in life. I offer a genuine and direct approach to changing lives, while going at the right pace for each individual. People need to feel safe in a non judgmental space and appreciate honest feedback and direction while they transition on their therapeutic journey. I am eclectic in my approach to treatment and use a multitude of therapeutic techniques which are individualized to each client.
(347) 751-6396 View (347) 751-6396
Photo of Helen Johnston Gant, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Helen Johnston Gant
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10019
Through psychodynamic work, I am deeply committed to helping my patients find ways of understanding themselves, and the worlds they live in, with ever greater clarity and insight. I have extensive experience working with people who are struggling with symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, as well as mood disorders, insomnia, and interpersonal struggles. I have a particular interest in working with couples, people facing the struggles surrounding starting a family (including infertility, loss, perinatal and postpartum depression and anxiety).
Through psychodynamic work, I am deeply committed to helping my patients find ways of understanding themselves, and the worlds they live in, with ever greater clarity and insight. I have extensive experience working with people who are struggling with symptoms of depression and/or anxiety, as well as mood disorders, insomnia, and interpersonal struggles. I have a particular interest in working with couples, people facing the struggles surrounding starting a family (including infertility, loss, perinatal and postpartum depression and anxiety).
(914) 228-6142 View (914) 228-6142
Photo of Alexander Friedin, Psychologist in New York, NY
Alexander Friedin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10021
As a clinical psychologist, I am deeply committed to helping people improve their lives. I am dedicated to helping people resolve their personal problems and alleviate personal suffering. For many people seeking professional help, my role is to facilitate: having a more enjoyable life, make better life choices, have healthier and happier relationships, and alleviate emotional pain through self-awareness and self acceptance. My practice involves psychological services to adults and adolescents. I work with individuals and couples, and I provide parent consultations and diagnostic consultations.
As a clinical psychologist, I am deeply committed to helping people improve their lives. I am dedicated to helping people resolve their personal problems and alleviate personal suffering. For many people seeking professional help, my role is to facilitate: having a more enjoyable life, make better life choices, have healthier and happier relationships, and alleviate emotional pain through self-awareness and self acceptance. My practice involves psychological services to adults and adolescents. I work with individuals and couples, and I provide parent consultations and diagnostic consultations.
(917) 725-5091 View (917) 725-5091
Photo of Dr. Viratri Phonrome, Psychologist in New York, NY
Dr. Viratri Phonrome
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10011
Have you ever been stuck in the past and felt like the pain you are experiencing will not pass? Do you sometimes anxiously and fearfully think about what the future will look like? Depression and anxiety can be insidious, affecting individuals of all ages, personalities, or genders. You may be able to maintain everyday tasks and keep your distressed emotions at bay, but deep down, you know something “isn’t right.”
Have you ever been stuck in the past and felt like the pain you are experiencing will not pass? Do you sometimes anxiously and fearfully think about what the future will look like? Depression and anxiety can be insidious, affecting individuals of all ages, personalities, or genders. You may be able to maintain everyday tasks and keep your distressed emotions at bay, but deep down, you know something “isn’t right.”
(646) 693-3140 View (646) 693-3140
Photo of Susan C. Winter, Psychologist in New York, NY
Susan C. Winter
Psychologist, PhD, MA, MS
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022
I am a cognitive behavioral therapist that uses various modalities and an integrative approach. My clients range from 10 through adulthood. My specialties include: anxiety disorders, OCD, social anxiety, panic disorder and phobias. I am an expert in helping individuals overcome Depression, ADD, PTSD and ODD. My expertise encompasses treating individuals, couples and groups. I am committed to helping people through a process of selecting positive/balanced and a realistic focus, attitude change and revamping antiquated belief systems. I strive to treat each patient uniquely after assessing individual needs, and collaborating with you to reach your desired outcomes/goals.
I am a cognitive behavioral therapist that uses various modalities and an integrative approach. My clients range from 10 through adulthood. My specialties include: anxiety disorders, OCD, social anxiety, panic disorder and phobias. I am an expert in helping individuals overcome Depression, ADD, PTSD and ODD. My expertise encompasses treating individuals, couples and groups. I am committed to helping people through a process of selecting positive/balanced and a realistic focus, attitude change and revamping antiquated belief systems. I strive to treat each patient uniquely after assessing individual needs, and collaborating with you to reach your desired outcomes/goals.
(212) 774-7722 View (212) 774-7722
Photo of Lawrence Deurloo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Lawrence Deurloo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10010
Included in "Best Therapists in New York," New York Magazine 2021. Whether you are suffering from acute issues or looking to boost your mental and emotional well-being, therapy can help you find the motivation and skills you need to get balanced and stay healthy.
Included in "Best Therapists in New York," New York Magazine 2021. Whether you are suffering from acute issues or looking to boost your mental and emotional well-being, therapy can help you find the motivation and skills you need to get balanced and stay healthy.
(917) 521-6393 View (917) 521-6393
Photo of Hannah Mitchell, Psychologist in New York, NY
Hannah Mitchell
Psychologist, PhD, MPH
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10028
I am a licensed clinical psychologist providing a collaborative, non-judgmental, and supportive environment to help change behavior, reduce distress, and bolster strengths. My approach is informed by the most up-to-date evidence about what is effective, and I use techniques such as existential and cognitive behavioral therapy.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist providing a collaborative, non-judgmental, and supportive environment to help change behavior, reduce distress, and bolster strengths. My approach is informed by the most up-to-date evidence about what is effective, and I use techniques such as existential and cognitive behavioral therapy.
(646) 828-1676 View (646) 828-1676
Photo of Joseph Ege, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Joseph Ege
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-NY, LCSW-IL, CASAC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
New York, NY 10010
Sometimes we feel weighed down with difficulty making changes. Anxiety or depression can block us from moving towards our goals. Navigating relationships can be complicated and feel overwhelming. History of trauma can effect our present lives. In these times, we need a supportive, objective person to help us find our way. Let's work together to develop a plan that fits your needs and values and can ease some of the tensions.
Sometimes we feel weighed down with difficulty making changes. Anxiety or depression can block us from moving towards our goals. Navigating relationships can be complicated and feel overwhelming. History of trauma can effect our present lives. In these times, we need a supportive, objective person to help us find our way. Let's work together to develop a plan that fits your needs and values and can ease some of the tensions.
(516) 701-3180 View (516) 701-3180
Photo of Eilon N. Shomron-Atar, Psychologist in New York, NY
Eilon N. Shomron-Atar
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
New York, NY 10010
Therapy can help you effect change in your life and make it more meaningful, fuller, more joyful, or more vibrant. It is wonderful that you are taking this first step in gaining possibilities for yourself. Life can be full of tension and it is helpful to talk with someone who can empower you and help you find your calm, your center, and your agency. I will approach your care without assumptions or judgments, with curiosity and an intent for us to both be surprised and create and discover new experiences that facilitate an amazing life.
Therapy can help you effect change in your life and make it more meaningful, fuller, more joyful, or more vibrant. It is wonderful that you are taking this first step in gaining possibilities for yourself. Life can be full of tension and it is helpful to talk with someone who can empower you and help you find your calm, your center, and your agency. I will approach your care without assumptions or judgments, with curiosity and an intent for us to both be surprised and create and discover new experiences that facilitate an amazing life.
(332) 456-9788 View (332) 456-9788
Photo of Scott Gillet, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Scott Gillet
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LMFT, CNT
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10022
Have you wondered if your child or adolescent would benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to discuss any questions you may have. I can help your child explore their feelings, make sense of their experience, and develop their full potential. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to learn how to deal with their challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see improved well-being early on in therapy.
Have you wondered if your child or adolescent would benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to discuss any questions you may have. I can help your child explore their feelings, make sense of their experience, and develop their full potential. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to learn how to deal with their challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see improved well-being early on in therapy.
(347) 321-8742 View (347) 321-8742
Photo of Dr. Carolyn B. Sorkin, Psychologist in New York, NY
Dr. Carolyn B. Sorkin
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
New York, NY 10016
Everyone has moments in their lives where they feel overwhelmed or dissatisfied and unsure of how to move forward. Having a trusted person by your side who has an unwavering commitment to help you heal and grow can make all the difference. I have been described as a “fierce advocate” for my patients, and I have a strong belief in people’s ability to change. Within a safe space, where you feel accepted, valued, and appreciated, where you feel supported yet challenged, and where each challenge is met with compassionate curiosity rather than judgment, healing and growth can begin to occur for everyone.
Everyone has moments in their lives where they feel overwhelmed or dissatisfied and unsure of how to move forward. Having a trusted person by your side who has an unwavering commitment to help you heal and grow can make all the difference. I have been described as a “fierce advocate” for my patients, and I have a strong belief in people’s ability to change. Within a safe space, where you feel accepted, valued, and appreciated, where you feel supported yet challenged, and where each challenge is met with compassionate curiosity rather than judgment, healing and growth can begin to occur for everyone.
(646) 349-0847 View (646) 349-0847
Photo of Greg Lowder, Psychologist in New York, NY
Greg Lowder
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10024
When you are physically ill you turn to your doctor, hoping they can help you feel better. Problems like depression, anxiety, impulsivity, uncontrollable anger, or low self-confidence can be as painful, if not more so, than physical illness; they can also create serious relationship and work difficulties. I have over 25 years of experience and I have helped many adults, adolescents, and couples who had received limited or no benefit from previous therapists, other doctors, or medications. I work well with people who are skeptical of, or intimidated by, talk therapy.
When you are physically ill you turn to your doctor, hoping they can help you feel better. Problems like depression, anxiety, impulsivity, uncontrollable anger, or low self-confidence can be as painful, if not more so, than physical illness; they can also create serious relationship and work difficulties. I have over 25 years of experience and I have helped many adults, adolescents, and couples who had received limited or no benefit from previous therapists, other doctors, or medications. I work well with people who are skeptical of, or intimidated by, talk therapy.
(646) 762-9309 View (646) 762-9309
Photo of Marija Marinkovic, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in New York, NY
Marija Marinkovic
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
New York, NY 10002  (Online Only)
Are you dealing with with life transitions, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, stress, or low self-confidence? I am here to help and guide. As people have their unique histories, experiences, and emotional buildup, I aim to provide an individualized approach to create a strong therapeutic partnership. My goal is to empower people so they can experience more happiness, fulfillment and achieve their goals. As a former public performer I enjoy working with clients who experience public performance anxiety. I can help clients overcome their fears or road blocks as I strive to help develop effective coping skills.
Are you dealing with with life transitions, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, stress, or low self-confidence? I am here to help and guide. As people have their unique histories, experiences, and emotional buildup, I aim to provide an individualized approach to create a strong therapeutic partnership. My goal is to empower people so they can experience more happiness, fulfillment and achieve their goals. As a former public performer I enjoy working with clients who experience public performance anxiety. I can help clients overcome their fears or road blocks as I strive to help develop effective coping skills.
(347) 801-2906 View (347) 801-2906

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in New York, NY

3,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress
63% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

78% Aetna
62% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in New York, NY see their clients

59% In Person and Online
41% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.