Therapists in Richmond Heights, MO

Photo of Amie Romero, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Amie Romero
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117  (Online Only)
The pressures of life can be overwhelming. Often we can move from okay to not okay very quickly when these pressures catch up - leaving us feeling fragile, on edge, and isolated. Maybe you've had a loss or big change that you can't quite recover from. Maybe it's just the constant movement of life that’s draining your emotional energy. You want to sort through all your thoughts and feelings but you find yourself pretending to be ok when you're not because it just seems easier. Then you hit a breaking point and just can't pretend anymore.
The pressures of life can be overwhelming. Often we can move from okay to not okay very quickly when these pressures catch up - leaving us feeling fragile, on edge, and isolated. Maybe you've had a loss or big change that you can't quite recover from. Maybe it's just the constant movement of life that’s draining your emotional energy. You want to sort through all your thoughts and feelings but you find yourself pretending to be ok when you're not because it just seems easier. Then you hit a breaking point and just can't pretend anymore.
(314) 876-0758 View (314) 876-0758
Photo of Avenues Counseling Center, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Avenues Counseling Center
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Dealing with pain is hard and scary. We get that. At Avenues Counseling, we offer avenues of care to our community for those seeking healing from the pains of life, as well as those seeking personal growth. We exist to offer you a safe, trustworthy place to ask difficult questions, share your life story, and walk with you as you seek restoration. We believe emotional wellness should be accessible to all. The mission of Avenues is to provide vital mental health counseling services to all who have a need, regardless of someone’s ability to pay. All of our counselors donate services by offering reduced fees based on need.
Dealing with pain is hard and scary. We get that. At Avenues Counseling, we offer avenues of care to our community for those seeking healing from the pains of life, as well as those seeking personal growth. We exist to offer you a safe, trustworthy place to ask difficult questions, share your life story, and walk with you as you seek restoration. We believe emotional wellness should be accessible to all. The mission of Avenues is to provide vital mental health counseling services to all who have a need, regardless of someone’s ability to pay. All of our counselors donate services by offering reduced fees based on need.
(314) 948-3292 View (314) 948-3292
Photo of Kristine Angelo, Marriage & Family Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Kristine Angelo
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117  (Online Only)
I have worked with individuals, couples, children, adolescents, and families for the past 19 years. I am experienced working with depression, anxiety, life transitions, loss, adjustment, grief, and family issues. Working with symptoms as they relate to current relationships and past experiences, I am an eclectic therapist, using strategies fitting to the needs of the clients. I recognize the value in making the therapeutic setting safe and comfortable, and I bring intelligence, warmth, humor, and enthusiasm to my work.
I have worked with individuals, couples, children, adolescents, and families for the past 19 years. I am experienced working with depression, anxiety, life transitions, loss, adjustment, grief, and family issues. Working with symptoms as they relate to current relationships and past experiences, I am an eclectic therapist, using strategies fitting to the needs of the clients. I recognize the value in making the therapeutic setting safe and comfortable, and I bring intelligence, warmth, humor, and enthusiasm to my work.
(314) 394-8757 View (314) 394-8757
Photo of Andrew Gear, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Andrew Gear
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
I am an EMDR Certified Therapist specializing in treating Anxiety, Grief, and Trauma.
I am an EMDR Certified Therapist specializing in treating Anxiety, Grief, and Trauma.
(314) 648-8443 View (314) 648-8443
Photo of Cindy Lorentzen, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Cindy Lorentzen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, , NCC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Seeking counseling can be a difficult decision, but it's a courageous step toward healing and life-changing personal growth. In our sessions, my primary goal is to provide a safe and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and challenges. Together, we'll work towards understanding your unique experiences and developing strategies to cope, heal, and thrive. You don't have to face your difficulties alone, and I'm here to help you on your journey. Please feel free to contact me and we can begin this process together.
Seeking counseling can be a difficult decision, but it's a courageous step toward healing and life-changing personal growth. In our sessions, my primary goal is to provide a safe and supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and challenges. Together, we'll work towards understanding your unique experiences and developing strategies to cope, heal, and thrive. You don't have to face your difficulties alone, and I'm here to help you on your journey. Please feel free to contact me and we can begin this process together.
(314) 947-4198 View (314) 947-4198
Photo of Kelly Pittman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Kelly Pittman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
You have an incredibly difficult time saying no to friends, coworkers and family. You feel constant pressure to "get things right" and can immediately go to the worst case scenario when something is off. You have a constant critic in your head that won't stop. You can't remember what you did this morning because your mind goes a mile a minute. It's like you can't catch a break. It doesn't have to be this way; I can help. I love working with busy, exhausted queer and cis, het women and teens to help you give your mind a break; to finally find relief from your inner critic, decrease your worry and stress.
You have an incredibly difficult time saying no to friends, coworkers and family. You feel constant pressure to "get things right" and can immediately go to the worst case scenario when something is off. You have a constant critic in your head that won't stop. You can't remember what you did this morning because your mind goes a mile a minute. It's like you can't catch a break. It doesn't have to be this way; I can help. I love working with busy, exhausted queer and cis, het women and teens to help you give your mind a break; to finally find relief from your inner critic, decrease your worry and stress.
(314) 860-7121 View (314) 860-7121
Photo of Jordan M Watson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Jordan M Watson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC, CPBA
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
The belief that you can have a meaningful career is the first step to finding one...Sean Aiken. Hi there! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Nationally Certified Counselor who specializes in Career Counseling. Career counseling is meant to provide wellness, satisfaction, and empowerment in your place of work. Topics that are typically discussed are designed to give you a better understanding of yourself and the world of work in order to make career, educational, and life decisions. My goal is to help you overcome your daily professional stressors.
The belief that you can have a meaningful career is the first step to finding one...Sean Aiken. Hi there! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and a Nationally Certified Counselor who specializes in Career Counseling. Career counseling is meant to provide wellness, satisfaction, and empowerment in your place of work. Topics that are typically discussed are designed to give you a better understanding of yourself and the world of work in order to make career, educational, and life decisions. My goal is to help you overcome your daily professional stressors.
(314) 582-0379 View (314) 582-0379
Photo of Alexandra Solaro, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Alexandra Solaro
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, SEP
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
I offer neurofeedback therapy and qEEG brain mapping to clients seeking symptom reduction in anxiety, OCD, depression ADHD, trauma and addictions. I bring a developmental and trauma-informed perspective to neurotherapy and believe that contextualizing symptoms presenting on the level of the brain is key to creating insight and lasting change.
I offer neurofeedback therapy and qEEG brain mapping to clients seeking symptom reduction in anxiety, OCD, depression ADHD, trauma and addictions. I bring a developmental and trauma-informed perspective to neurotherapy and believe that contextualizing symptoms presenting on the level of the brain is key to creating insight and lasting change.
(314) 310-7717 View (314) 310-7717
Photo of Ashley Menke, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Ashley Menke
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Do you ever feel like you are reliving the same script but with a different cast? Often, we play out the same dynamics across relationships without noticing how the same conflicts and chaos show up time and time again. I enjoy working with clients to recognize these patterns and collaborate towards striking a balance between empathy and boundaries. As a counselor, I aim to be with you in that discomfort and offer guidance in the process of letting go.
Do you ever feel like you are reliving the same script but with a different cast? Often, we play out the same dynamics across relationships without noticing how the same conflicts and chaos show up time and time again. I enjoy working with clients to recognize these patterns and collaborate towards striking a balance between empathy and boundaries. As a counselor, I aim to be with you in that discomfort and offer guidance in the process of letting go.
(314) 626-8997 View (314) 626-8997
Photo of Cynthia Marsh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Cynthia Marsh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
We can all resonate with feelings of disconnection - from ourselves, from people around us, from our purpose, from hope & peace. I believe that each individual has the ability to close the gap of disconnection and live a life characterized by healthy connection and emotional stability. My job is to show you how to access the necessary tools to do so, equip you to use them, and encourage you towards growth and healing. Therapy can feel intimidating, so I strive to offer a safe, secure, and compassionate space to meet you where you are at and allow you to move forward.
We can all resonate with feelings of disconnection - from ourselves, from people around us, from our purpose, from hope & peace. I believe that each individual has the ability to close the gap of disconnection and live a life characterized by healthy connection and emotional stability. My job is to show you how to access the necessary tools to do so, equip you to use them, and encourage you towards growth and healing. Therapy can feel intimidating, so I strive to offer a safe, secure, and compassionate space to meet you where you are at and allow you to move forward.
(314) 916-6405 View (314) 916-6405
Photo of Ronya Williams, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Ronya Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Ronya is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with fifteen years of experience providing therapy services. Ronya was born and raised in St. Louis, MO. She received her bachelor's degree in Social Work from the University of Missouri in 2006. She also received her master's degree in Clinical Social Work from the University of Missouri in 2007. Ronya believes in a therapeutic style that is genuine and honest. She provides an atmosphere in which clients can communicate feelings with an awareness that they are being understood rather than judged.
Ronya is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with fifteen years of experience providing therapy services. Ronya was born and raised in St. Louis, MO. She received her bachelor's degree in Social Work from the University of Missouri in 2006. She also received her master's degree in Clinical Social Work from the University of Missouri in 2007. Ronya believes in a therapeutic style that is genuine and honest. She provides an atmosphere in which clients can communicate feelings with an awareness that they are being understood rather than judged.
(314) 742-9243 View (314) 742-9243
Photo of Matt Shatzman, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Matt Shatzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Therapy is an experience where human beings learn to live differently. Differently is the key word. Different can look like less depression, more spontaneity, or deeper and more mutual relationships. Different can be learning to say "yes," "no," or "maybe." Different can be improved physical health, less anxiety, or sustained sobriety. When one begins treatment there's usually a percolating idea of what needs to be different. Helping you clarify the ways you'd like to live differently, what has gotten in your way up to this point, and how those changes can be made is psychotherapy.
Therapy is an experience where human beings learn to live differently. Differently is the key word. Different can look like less depression, more spontaneity, or deeper and more mutual relationships. Different can be learning to say "yes," "no," or "maybe." Different can be improved physical health, less anxiety, or sustained sobriety. When one begins treatment there's usually a percolating idea of what needs to be different. Helping you clarify the ways you'd like to live differently, what has gotten in your way up to this point, and how those changes can be made is psychotherapy.
(314) 480-3895 View (314) 480-3895
Photo of Jessica Good, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Jessica Good
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
This isn’t your average therapy. I specialize in EMDR intensive therapy to help clients achieve rapid change and healing in the areas of love, money, and family dysfunction. People come to me because they are done feeling stuck. In my sessions, we don’t sit around talking endlessly and getting nowhere. I use EMDR therapy to help clients find the root cause of their issue and pull it out - creating the real, lasting change they’ve always wanted and never thought they could have. You do not have to continue feeling this way.
This isn’t your average therapy. I specialize in EMDR intensive therapy to help clients achieve rapid change and healing in the areas of love, money, and family dysfunction. People come to me because they are done feeling stuck. In my sessions, we don’t sit around talking endlessly and getting nowhere. I use EMDR therapy to help clients find the root cause of their issue and pull it out - creating the real, lasting change they’ve always wanted and never thought they could have. You do not have to continue feeling this way.
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Photo of Suzie Rapisardo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Suzie Rapisardo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117  (Online Only)
Do you tell yourself you are bad at being an adult? You feel like you are drowning in your to do list and all of the life tasks that seem necessary just to tread water. "Easy" things like keeping up with laundry and getting to appointments on time are constantly beating up your self-worth. How do other people make this seem so effortless? You have so many goals and ideas but making headway on any of them feels impossible at times. You are also creative, resilient, and even this second looking for the right kind of help so you can try again! Note: See "groups" section near the bottom of this page or read on for one on one options.
Do you tell yourself you are bad at being an adult? You feel like you are drowning in your to do list and all of the life tasks that seem necessary just to tread water. "Easy" things like keeping up with laundry and getting to appointments on time are constantly beating up your self-worth. How do other people make this seem so effortless? You have so many goals and ideas but making headway on any of them feels impossible at times. You are also creative, resilient, and even this second looking for the right kind of help so you can try again! Note: See "groups" section near the bottom of this page or read on for one on one options.
(314) 501-9759 View (314) 501-9759
Photo of Female Empowered Progressions LLC, Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Female Empowered Progressions LLC
Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Mental health issues can manifest in unexpected ways. Do you experience unexplained irritability? Hyper-criticism of yourself and others? Mood swings without any clear cause? Feeling overwhelmed to the point of being unable to organize your day? If so, it's worth considering whether you may be struggling with trauma, anxiety, or depression. Perhaps you may be experiencing Relationship Trauma. Do you ever find yourself constantly questioning or doubting what you once believed to be true? Did everything seem perfect in the beginning, but now you can barely recognize the person in front of you?
Mental health issues can manifest in unexpected ways. Do you experience unexplained irritability? Hyper-criticism of yourself and others? Mood swings without any clear cause? Feeling overwhelmed to the point of being unable to organize your day? If so, it's worth considering whether you may be struggling with trauma, anxiety, or depression. Perhaps you may be experiencing Relationship Trauma. Do you ever find yourself constantly questioning or doubting what you once believed to be true? Did everything seem perfect in the beginning, but now you can barely recognize the person in front of you?
(314) 626-8837 View (314) 626-8837
Photo of Joshua P Beaman-Kogan, Psychologist in Richmond Heights, MO
Joshua P Beaman-Kogan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Not accepting new clients
Many of us face challenges that affect all aspects of our lives. If you are worried about your health or the health of a loved one, your financial situation, adjusting to working from home, currently not working or afraid that you will not be able to work, dealing with increased family tensions, feeling the loss of not being able to see your family members, or the grief of having lost someone, you don’t need to face these challenges alone.
Many of us face challenges that affect all aspects of our lives. If you are worried about your health or the health of a loved one, your financial situation, adjusting to working from home, currently not working or afraid that you will not be able to work, dealing with increased family tensions, feeling the loss of not being able to see your family members, or the grief of having lost someone, you don’t need to face these challenges alone.
(314) 310-6287 View (314) 310-6287
Photo of Casey Tyskowski, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Casey Tyskowski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
My goal as a therapist is to help my clients feel safe, validated, and supported as we work together to identify challenges and create personalized goals that will lead you to ultimately heal and feel whole again. I understand change can feel overwhelming and I will allow you to move at a pace you are comfortable with.
My goal as a therapist is to help my clients feel safe, validated, and supported as we work together to identify challenges and create personalized goals that will lead you to ultimately heal and feel whole again. I understand change can feel overwhelming and I will allow you to move at a pace you are comfortable with.
(314) 742-7574 View (314) 742-7574
Photo of Richard C. Mulligan, Psychologist in Richmond Heights, MO
Richard C. Mulligan
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Dr. Richard C. Mulligan is a Psychologist in Missouri who has been practicing since 2016. He has a BA in Psychology from University of Chicago, an MS in Psychology from Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, a Predoctoral Internship at Clinical Psychology Training Consortium, Brown Medical School, a Ph.D. in Psychology from Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science (Neuropsychology Track), a Postdoctoral Fellowship in Clinical Psychology Training Consortium from Brown Medical School, and a Postdoctoral Fellowship from Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine.
Dr. Richard C. Mulligan is a Psychologist in Missouri who has been practicing since 2016. He has a BA in Psychology from University of Chicago, an MS in Psychology from Finch University of Health Sciences, The Chicago Medical School, a Predoctoral Internship at Clinical Psychology Training Consortium, Brown Medical School, a Ph.D. in Psychology from Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science (Neuropsychology Track), a Postdoctoral Fellowship in Clinical Psychology Training Consortium from Brown Medical School, and a Postdoctoral Fellowship from Washington University in Saint Louis School of Medicine.
(314) 804-7857 View (314) 804-7857
Photo of Stacey D Armstrong, Licensed Professional Counselor in Richmond Heights, MO
Stacey D Armstrong
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LPCC
Verified Verified
Richmond Heights, MO 63117  (Online Only)
We are a mental health counseling, private practice servicing clients in Missouri and California. We provide services to children, adolescents, adults, seniors, individuals, couples, families and groups. Our mission at Back to You Counseling and Consultation Services is to assist with your journey to mental wellness.
We are a mental health counseling, private practice servicing clients in Missouri and California. We provide services to children, adolescents, adults, seniors, individuals, couples, families and groups. Our mission at Back to You Counseling and Consultation Services is to assist with your journey to mental wellness.
(314) 310-6145 View (314) 310-6145
Photo of Caroline Schmidt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Richmond Heights, MO
Caroline Schmidt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Richmond Heights, MO 63117
Do you struggle with chronic or treatment-resistant depression or anxiety? Do you have high standards for yourself or others that are sometimes impossible to live up to? When others are having fun and relaxed, is it hard for you to join in? If any of these apply to you, then we might be a great therapeutic match! Trained by the treatment developers at the Radically Open Institute, I specialize in Radically Open Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, an evidence-based, transdiagnostic therapy for disorders of overcontrol. I love working with people to build a life that’s not only worth living but also worth sharing!
Do you struggle with chronic or treatment-resistant depression or anxiety? Do you have high standards for yourself or others that are sometimes impossible to live up to? When others are having fun and relaxed, is it hard for you to join in? If any of these apply to you, then we might be a great therapeutic match! Trained by the treatment developers at the Radically Open Institute, I specialize in Radically Open Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, an evidence-based, transdiagnostic therapy for disorders of overcontrol. I love working with people to build a life that’s not only worth living but also worth sharing!
(314) 876-8097 View (314) 876-8097

See more therapy options for Richmond Heights

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Richmond Heights, MO

80+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Richmond Heights, MO who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
73% Trauma and PTSD
67% Self Esteem
60% Grief
59% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
68% Cigna and Evernorth
66% Aetna

How Therapists in Richmond Heights, MO see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
16% Male
5% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Richmond Heights?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.