Therapists in Northbrook, IL

Photo of Eric Ornstein, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Eric Ornstein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
People I work with are often struggling with issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, and life transitions. Over a long career, as a Psychotherapist and Social Work Professor, I have come to appreciate the role therapy can play in the process of taking control of our lives and building healthier relationships. This process is marked by certain key steps which include: identifying client strengths, finding alternate coping mechanisms, and bolstering resilience. Central to all of these is fostering Self Awareness: transformation of automatic behavior into conscious, deliberate choices.
People I work with are often struggling with issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship challenges, and life transitions. Over a long career, as a Psychotherapist and Social Work Professor, I have come to appreciate the role therapy can play in the process of taking control of our lives and building healthier relationships. This process is marked by certain key steps which include: identifying client strengths, finding alternate coping mechanisms, and bolstering resilience. Central to all of these is fostering Self Awareness: transformation of automatic behavior into conscious, deliberate choices.
(224) 412-5993 View (224) 412-5993
Photo of Leah Seligman, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Leah Seligman
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I strongly believe that relationships are the key to positive outcomes in psychotherapy. Whether using cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, or play therapy, building a positive, trusting relationship with clients comes first. That relationship allows me to understand, align with, and guide my clients through achieving their therapeutic goals.
I strongly believe that relationships are the key to positive outcomes in psychotherapy. Whether using cognitive behavioral therapy, narrative therapy, or play therapy, building a positive, trusting relationship with clients comes first. That relationship allows me to understand, align with, and guide my clients through achieving their therapeutic goals.
(847) 235-6047 View (847) 235-6047
Photo of Burton Foster Krain, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Burton Foster Krain
Psychologist, MS, PhD
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062  (Online Only)
I have been in private practice for 40+ years, having earned my Masters and Doctorate from Illinois Institute of Technology and my clinical license from the State of Illinois in 1973. Having been in active practice for this long, I have had the privilege of studying under some of the most significant figures in psychology in the Midwest. Gaining feedback from clients over the years on their outcomes allowed me to hone my skills as a diagnostician and clinician. Applying this knowledge and learning from the outcomes has allowed me to increase my success rate with my patients. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapies and treatment
I have been in private practice for 40+ years, having earned my Masters and Doctorate from Illinois Institute of Technology and my clinical license from the State of Illinois in 1973. Having been in active practice for this long, I have had the privilege of studying under some of the most significant figures in psychology in the Midwest. Gaining feedback from clients over the years on their outcomes allowed me to hone my skills as a diagnostician and clinician. Applying this knowledge and learning from the outcomes has allowed me to increase my success rate with my patients. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapies and treatment
(224) 534-6198 View (224) 534-6198
Photo of Tracy Trauscht, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Tracy Trauscht
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I treat clients aged 18 (high school graduated) and up. I work best with clients who are ready to invest in meaningful change through a collaborative and thoughtful process. We all face challenges, and need support along the way. My process involves identification of intentions and values that support small gains in the moment that result in the achievement of larger goals over time. I start with a detailed assessment. Together we will create a treatment plan that is designed to help the client observe and experience the changes both large and small.
I treat clients aged 18 (high school graduated) and up. I work best with clients who are ready to invest in meaningful change through a collaborative and thoughtful process. We all face challenges, and need support along the way. My process involves identification of intentions and values that support small gains in the moment that result in the achievement of larger goals over time. I start with a detailed assessment. Together we will create a treatment plan that is designed to help the client observe and experience the changes both large and small.
(847) 780-9517 View (847) 780-9517
Photo of Cleidy Ortiz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Cleidy Ortiz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I believe therapy is a collaborative process that begins with establishing trust. I work with individuals who struggle with substance abuse/addiction, trauma, depression and anxiety. My commitment is to provide a supportive compassionate space where you can share your story and we can work together to better understand your challenges and identify goals to foster change. I have over 9 years of experience providing support to multicultural clients in their journey towards healing. During therapy, I help you navigate life transitions, cope with trauma and cross-cultural challenges.
I believe therapy is a collaborative process that begins with establishing trust. I work with individuals who struggle with substance abuse/addiction, trauma, depression and anxiety. My commitment is to provide a supportive compassionate space where you can share your story and we can work together to better understand your challenges and identify goals to foster change. I have over 9 years of experience providing support to multicultural clients in their journey towards healing. During therapy, I help you navigate life transitions, cope with trauma and cross-cultural challenges.
(224) 219-0512 View (224) 219-0512
Photo of Margaret Shouse, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Margaret Shouse
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
The ups and downs of everyday life can not only cause you uncertainty and exhaustion but can also make individuals feel stuck with what to do next. This can lead to us doubting our self-worth and our ability to live a more fulfilling life. As a therapist, I am here to meet you where you are at in this moment. I want to lend you a listening ear and provide you comfort in knowing that you have my full support. Any consistent nervousness or doubts will be met with kindness and patience as we work together to help navigate how to make your life more enjoyable.
The ups and downs of everyday life can not only cause you uncertainty and exhaustion but can also make individuals feel stuck with what to do next. This can lead to us doubting our self-worth and our ability to live a more fulfilling life. As a therapist, I am here to meet you where you are at in this moment. I want to lend you a listening ear and provide you comfort in knowing that you have my full support. Any consistent nervousness or doubts will be met with kindness and patience as we work together to help navigate how to make your life more enjoyable.
(224) 291-8865 View (224) 291-8865
Photo of Jacqueline S Mallinger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Jacqueline S Mallinger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I am a seasoned Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 34 years of clinical experience in various settings, including a mental health center, a college, a psychiatric hospital, a family service agency and private practice. I provided individual, couples and family therapy in these settings. I offer clients a supportive environment, enabling them to overcome a wide variety of challenges in their relationships and life situations. My therapeutic approach is tailored to the unique needs of each individual, blending psychodynamic, attachment and family systems treatment. I have extensive experience with clients of all ages and various backgrounds. Brief treatment is available. Medicare provider.
I am a seasoned Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 34 years of clinical experience in various settings, including a mental health center, a college, a psychiatric hospital, a family service agency and private practice. I provided individual, couples and family therapy in these settings. I offer clients a supportive environment, enabling them to overcome a wide variety of challenges in their relationships and life situations. My therapeutic approach is tailored to the unique needs of each individual, blending psychodynamic, attachment and family systems treatment. I have extensive experience with clients of all ages and various backgrounds. Brief treatment is available. Medicare provider.
(847) 737-7037 View (847) 737-7037
Photo of Julieanne Pojas, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Julieanne Pojas
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Dr. Pojas works with adolescents and adults with anxiety-related disorders and obsessive compulsive related disorders. She provides evidence-based treatments, specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure response prevention (ERP). Her specializations include OCD, Hoarding Disorder, and anxiety disorders.
Dr. Pojas works with adolescents and adults with anxiety-related disorders and obsessive compulsive related disorders. She provides evidence-based treatments, specifically cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and exposure response prevention (ERP). Her specializations include OCD, Hoarding Disorder, and anxiety disorders.
(847) 607-1733 View (847) 607-1733
Photo of Peter Baker, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Peter Baker
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I specialize in individual psychotherapy for children and adolescents utilizing sports metaphors, technology, and social media. I also work individually with adults. I believe that a trusting relationship between the therapist and client is the catalyst for positive change. I attempt to cultivate this trust by making every effort to engage clients by first getting to know them and their needs. I believe that for change to occur for clients, they need to trust that their therapist is trustworthy, sincere, and supportive. My therapeutic approach is eclectic in nature, but focuses on cognitive behavioral, humanistic, and narrative approaches.
I specialize in individual psychotherapy for children and adolescents utilizing sports metaphors, technology, and social media. I also work individually with adults. I believe that a trusting relationship between the therapist and client is the catalyst for positive change. I attempt to cultivate this trust by making every effort to engage clients by first getting to know them and their needs. I believe that for change to occur for clients, they need to trust that their therapist is trustworthy, sincere, and supportive. My therapeutic approach is eclectic in nature, but focuses on cognitive behavioral, humanistic, and narrative approaches.
(312) 548-3709 View (312) 548-3709
Photo of Rupal Shah Mandal, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Rupal Shah Mandal
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I am a dynamic and thoughtful therapist who brings levity and compassion to my clinical practice. Currently, my use of humor and genuineness creates a safe space for adults to explore a variety of issues including eating disorders, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, trauma, multi-cultural families, systemic racism, and co-occurring issues (to name a few). I enjoy working with adults of all ages who are looking to develop insight into themselves and implement behavioral adjustments which can create lasting changes in their lives.
I am a dynamic and thoughtful therapist who brings levity and compassion to my clinical practice. Currently, my use of humor and genuineness creates a safe space for adults to explore a variety of issues including eating disorders, substance abuse, depression, anxiety, trauma, multi-cultural families, systemic racism, and co-occurring issues (to name a few). I enjoy working with adults of all ages who are looking to develop insight into themselves and implement behavioral adjustments which can create lasting changes in their lives.
(708) 497-9273 View (708) 497-9273
Photo of Katelyn Kosinski, Pre-Licensed Professional in Northbrook, IL
Katelyn Kosinski
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT-IT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
I believe that we can reach our greatest potential and experience peace when we learn how to have healthy relationships with ourselves and others. I am passionate about helping couples and individuals move from surviving to thriving by: breaking cycles that have kept them stuck; identifying their personal needs; and honing in on the strengths that all individuals innately possess. By utilizing narrative therapy, CBT, and incorporating mindfulness strategies, I helps individual clients grow and become more confident in themselves and their relationships. With my couples I use Emotionally-Focused therapy and Gottman techniques.
I believe that we can reach our greatest potential and experience peace when we learn how to have healthy relationships with ourselves and others. I am passionate about helping couples and individuals move from surviving to thriving by: breaking cycles that have kept them stuck; identifying their personal needs; and honing in on the strengths that all individuals innately possess. By utilizing narrative therapy, CBT, and incorporating mindfulness strategies, I helps individual clients grow and become more confident in themselves and their relationships. With my couples I use Emotionally-Focused therapy and Gottman techniques.
(847) 416-2893 View (847) 416-2893
Photo of Lisa Blumberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Lisa Blumberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Making the decision to engage in therapy can be difficult and overwhelming. I invite adolescents, emerging adults, adults and couples to enter a confidential space where they are free to explore their experiences and emotions without judgement. My role is to assist clients in identifying the patterns that cause them to be stuck and help them develop strategies to improve confidence and engage with the important people in their lives more effectively.
Making the decision to engage in therapy can be difficult and overwhelming. I invite adolescents, emerging adults, adults and couples to enter a confidential space where they are free to explore their experiences and emotions without judgement. My role is to assist clients in identifying the patterns that cause them to be stuck and help them develop strategies to improve confidence and engage with the important people in their lives more effectively.
(847) 786-2764 View (847) 786-2764
Photo of Bianca Schaefer, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Bianca Schaefer
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
Dr. Schaefer works with individuals of all ages, particularly individuals dealing with life transitions, anxiety disorders, and autism spectrum disorder. She is passionate about working with young adults and all the life challenges and phases of growth you may be going through. At the same time, she has clinical training related to kids, families, and a variety of mood and trauma presentations. She leads sessions with a kind heart and empathy to build a strong and supportive environment.
Dr. Schaefer works with individuals of all ages, particularly individuals dealing with life transitions, anxiety disorders, and autism spectrum disorder. She is passionate about working with young adults and all the life challenges and phases of growth you may be going through. At the same time, she has clinical training related to kids, families, and a variety of mood and trauma presentations. She leads sessions with a kind heart and empathy to build a strong and supportive environment.
(847) 572-8536 View (847) 572-8536
Photo of Angela Meyer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Angela Meyer
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
I believe a strong therapeutic relationship is at the heart of treatment success. I provide a non-judgmental and open environment conducive to sharing and change, and work collaboratively with the client to meet his/her needs. I understand that embracing the therapy process and implementing change can be difficult and am dedicated to providing support and encouragement to my clients every step of the way. I have experience dealing with many different backgrounds and cultures, having worked in rehabilitation, and at various facilities such as developmental centers and correctional institutions.
I believe a strong therapeutic relationship is at the heart of treatment success. I provide a non-judgmental and open environment conducive to sharing and change, and work collaboratively with the client to meet his/her needs. I understand that embracing the therapy process and implementing change can be difficult and am dedicated to providing support and encouragement to my clients every step of the way. I have experience dealing with many different backgrounds and cultures, having worked in rehabilitation, and at various facilities such as developmental centers and correctional institutions.
(224) 529-3104 View (224) 529-3104
Photo of Margaux Sayer, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Margaux Sayer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
As a society we are constantly faced with change and uncertainty. Watching the nightly news, navigating social media, debating political issues and the effects of COVID-19 have all adversely affected how we cope and relate to others. Our ability to parent, have relationships with family and peers and to make honest and real connections, is constantly being challenged. I work with individuals (school-aged, preteen, teens and adults), couples and families. I understand that everyone communicates and connects in different ways and utilize talk, play and art therapy to meet my client where they are at and form a real connection.
As a society we are constantly faced with change and uncertainty. Watching the nightly news, navigating social media, debating political issues and the effects of COVID-19 have all adversely affected how we cope and relate to others. Our ability to parent, have relationships with family and peers and to make honest and real connections, is constantly being challenged. I work with individuals (school-aged, preteen, teens and adults), couples and families. I understand that everyone communicates and connects in different ways and utilize talk, play and art therapy to meet my client where they are at and form a real connection.
(847) 649-6736 View (847) 649-6736
Photo of Todd Kestin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Todd Kestin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
To young people the world is chaotic; filled with academic, parental and peer pressures. Their inner strengths and desires get lost amid the noise. I teach my client to see through the chaos and to take control of what is best for each of them. Young people need another voice, an objective voice that makes them question who they are and what they want. Not only the voice of a parent, teacher or school because all three are unable to be truly objective. My role is that of mentor/guide asking the question "What is it that you really want?"
To young people the world is chaotic; filled with academic, parental and peer pressures. Their inner strengths and desires get lost amid the noise. I teach my client to see through the chaos and to take control of what is best for each of them. Young people need another voice, an objective voice that makes them question who they are and what they want. Not only the voice of a parent, teacher or school because all three are unable to be truly objective. My role is that of mentor/guide asking the question "What is it that you really want?"
(847) 278-2070 View (847) 278-2070
Photo of Liza Daroff, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Northbrook, IL
Liza Daroff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
All of us face challenges in our lives and at times need support in finding new perspectives and tools. I believe my role is to encourage, support, and collaborate alongside you on your journey of growth and healing. My goal is to create a nonjudgmental, safe space where you feel comfortable sharing your genuine self. I work with adolescents, young adults, and adults of all ages, as well as families and couples.
All of us face challenges in our lives and at times need support in finding new perspectives and tools. I believe my role is to encourage, support, and collaborate alongside you on your journey of growth and healing. My goal is to create a nonjudgmental, safe space where you feel comfortable sharing your genuine self. I work with adolescents, young adults, and adults of all ages, as well as families and couples.
(847) 241-1824 View (847) 241-1824
Photo of Sara Lewis, Counselor in Northbrook, IL
Sara Lewis
Counselor, MS, LCPC, CCATP, NCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Northbrook, IL 60062
You're not alone. Whether you or a loved one are dealing with a challenging situation or relationship, a tough transition, or a difficult decision - I’m here to help. I believe that no one should have to struggle alone and that there is a light at the end of every tunnel. I'm here to listen, support, and give valuable counsel while partnering with you to find options and solutions. I specialize in working with individuals and couples - college age through adults - dealing with anxiety, depression, relational difficulties, life stressors (divorce/single parenting), and phase-of-life transitions (midlife/empty nest).
You're not alone. Whether you or a loved one are dealing with a challenging situation or relationship, a tough transition, or a difficult decision - I’m here to help. I believe that no one should have to struggle alone and that there is a light at the end of every tunnel. I'm here to listen, support, and give valuable counsel while partnering with you to find options and solutions. I specialize in working with individuals and couples - college age through adults - dealing with anxiety, depression, relational difficulties, life stressors (divorce/single parenting), and phase-of-life transitions (midlife/empty nest).
(224) 479-0894 View (224) 479-0894
Photo of Leigh Hare, Pre-Licensed Professional in Northbrook, IL
Leigh Hare
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LSW
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
Life often presents us with intimidating challenges, and finding a way forward can be tough. If you're reading this, you might be facing a difficult situation, feeling overwhelmed, or searching for help for someone dear to you. It's crucial to recognize that your emotions and experiences are valid and deserve the utmost respect and care. As a clinician who is passionate about helping my clients, I am here to meet you where you are without judgment. Our journey begins here, and together, we'll navigate towards a place of greater well-being and understanding rooted within yourself.
Life often presents us with intimidating challenges, and finding a way forward can be tough. If you're reading this, you might be facing a difficult situation, feeling overwhelmed, or searching for help for someone dear to you. It's crucial to recognize that your emotions and experiences are valid and deserve the utmost respect and care. As a clinician who is passionate about helping my clients, I am here to meet you where you are without judgment. Our journey begins here, and together, we'll navigate towards a place of greater well-being and understanding rooted within yourself.
(847) 744-9846 View (847) 744-9846
Photo of Julie Novak, Psychologist in Northbrook, IL
Julie Novak
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Northbrook, IL 60062
"Courage doesn't always roar, sometimes it is the quiet voice at the end of the day saying I will try again tomorrow." Are you feeling down, overwhelmed by stress and worry? Do you find that you are constantly thinking about the "what ifs" in life? What if I wasn't always so anxious and worried? Do you feel like your goals are out of your reach? Reaching out for helps takes great strength and I invite you to take the courageous first step in your journey to achieve greater happiness and balance in your life. There is hope and you deserve to feel better.
"Courage doesn't always roar, sometimes it is the quiet voice at the end of the day saying I will try again tomorrow." Are you feeling down, overwhelmed by stress and worry? Do you find that you are constantly thinking about the "what ifs" in life? What if I wasn't always so anxious and worried? Do you feel like your goals are out of your reach? Reaching out for helps takes great strength and I invite you to take the courageous first step in your journey to achieve greater happiness and balance in your life. There is hope and you deserve to feel better.
(224) 269-7790 View (224) 269-7790

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Northbrook, IL

500+

Average cost per session

$175

Therapists in Northbrook, IL who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
92% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
67% Stress
64% Grief

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

96% BlueCross and BlueShield
41% Aetna
35% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Northbrook, IL see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Northbrook?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.