Adoption Therapists in Arkansas

Photo of Laura Carpenter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Laura Carpenter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, AR 72703
I have experience working with children and families in foster care, adoption, and those who have experienced traumatic events.
Welcome! My name is Laura Carpenter and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Fayetteville, Arkansas. My specialties include working with children, adolescents, young adults, and families. My goal for our time together is to provide a warm, safe environment for you to find relief and healing.
I have experience working with children and families in foster care, adoption, and those who have experienced traumatic events.
Welcome! My name is Laura Carpenter and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in Fayetteville, Arkansas. My specialties include working with children, adolescents, young adults, and families. My goal for our time together is to provide a warm, safe environment for you to find relief and healing.
(479) 269-4373 View (479) 269-4373
Photo of Jessica Jeffrey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Jessica Jeffrey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
I also have experience in supporting individuals within the foster care and adoption community.
I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults, with a goal of fostering a nonjudgmental and collaborative approach to therapy. I believe in meeting each person where they are on their unique journey. By providing an accepting and safe environment, I aim to create a space where you can freely express yourself. I understand the significance of relationships in our lives and offer support to families, working together to improve communication and understanding. Through our work together, we can nurture stronger connections within your family unit.
I also have experience in supporting individuals within the foster care and adoption community.
I specialize in working with adolescents and young adults, with a goal of fostering a nonjudgmental and collaborative approach to therapy. I believe in meeting each person where they are on their unique journey. By providing an accepting and safe environment, I aim to create a space where you can freely express yourself. I understand the significance of relationships in our lives and offer support to families, working together to improve communication and understanding. Through our work together, we can nurture stronger connections within your family unit.
(479) 244-2181 View (479) 244-2181
Photo of Leighton Keen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arkansas
Leighton Keen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Little Rock, AR 72223
My prior experience includes working in the field of adoption and foster care, crisis pregnancy counseling, and treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, family conflict, and life adjustments.
Arkansas Reproductive Therapy is here to serve the trying to conceive, pregnancy loss, infertility, pregnant, postpartum, and adopting couples/individuals in Arkansas! I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specializing in reproductive and maternal mental health. As a Certified Family Trauma Professional, I have specialized training in trauma and family relationships. I am passionate about supporting women and couples experiencing the emotions accompanying infertility, adoption, pregnancy loss, pregnancy after loss, and postpartum.
My prior experience includes working in the field of adoption and foster care, crisis pregnancy counseling, and treating anxiety, depression, ADHD, PTSD, family conflict, and life adjustments.
Arkansas Reproductive Therapy is here to serve the trying to conceive, pregnancy loss, infertility, pregnant, postpartum, and adopting couples/individuals in Arkansas! I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, specializing in reproductive and maternal mental health. As a Certified Family Trauma Professional, I have specialized training in trauma and family relationships. I am passionate about supporting women and couples experiencing the emotions accompanying infertility, adoption, pregnancy loss, pregnancy after loss, and postpartum.
(501) 285-9367 View (501) 285-9367
Photo of Laura Camargo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Laura Camargo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
I have experience in the field of adoption/foster care as well.
It is my belief that everyone experiences struggles at some point in their life and can benefit from sharing those experiences in a safe, supportive environment. My goal as a therapist is to help you reach the goals you set and empower you to make the changes in your life you would like to see.
I have experience in the field of adoption/foster care as well.
It is my belief that everyone experiences struggles at some point in their life and can benefit from sharing those experiences in a safe, supportive environment. My goal as a therapist is to help you reach the goals you set and empower you to make the changes in your life you would like to see.
(479) 349-3150 View (479) 349-3150
Photo of Emily Veasey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Emily Veasey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bentonville, AR 72712
I currently have a select few spots and no after-school spots open. I am pleased to join forces with three other quirky neurodivergent women in our small practice! Working with children is where I truly make an impact and enjoy my career most. My interests and experiences are in: trauma processing, neurodiversity, autism, anxiety, depression, adoption and foster care, attachment, behavior and mood dysregulation, stress and panic, and self-esteem. I have lived experience with chronic illness as well.
I currently have a select few spots and no after-school spots open. I am pleased to join forces with three other quirky neurodivergent women in our small practice! Working with children is where I truly make an impact and enjoy my career most. My interests and experiences are in: trauma processing, neurodiversity, autism, anxiety, depression, adoption and foster care, attachment, behavior and mood dysregulation, stress and panic, and self-esteem. I have lived experience with chronic illness as well.
(479) 777-7995 View (479) 777-7995
Photo of Lia Childress, Licensed Associate Counselor in Arkansas
Lia Childress
Licensed Associate Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rogers, AR 72758
As one who has navigated many different environments alike and different from my own, I consider this to a unique and advantageous experience making it very easy and rewarding when working with new clients! This also fuels my passion for working with transracial adoption and racial identity development.
As a new therapist, I am eager to embark on the fulfilling journey of helping others from all walks of life. My top priority as a therapist is the well-being of my clients, and I am dedicated to creating a safe and nurturing space for everyone who walks through my door. I want my clients to feel supported and understood, no matter their personal background, race, ethnicity or cultural history.
As one who has navigated many different environments alike and different from my own, I consider this to a unique and advantageous experience making it very easy and rewarding when working with new clients! This also fuels my passion for working with transracial adoption and racial identity development.
As a new therapist, I am eager to embark on the fulfilling journey of helping others from all walks of life. My top priority as a therapist is the well-being of my clients, and I am dedicated to creating a safe and nurturing space for everyone who walks through my door. I want my clients to feel supported and understood, no matter their personal background, race, ethnicity or cultural history.
(479) 595-0333 View (479) 595-0333
Photo of Joshua Garrett-Jones, Counselor in Arkansas
Joshua Garrett-Jones
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Little Rock, AR 72205  (Online Only)
As a foster and adoptive parent, I have personal experience with children in foster care, DCFS cases, and adoption.
Are you struggling with stress, anxiety, or depression? Do you have a history of trauma? Are you parenting a difficult adolescent? Are you experiencing familial conflict or relationship issues? Do you have difficulty connecting with others and the world? It is my goal to motivate and empower my clients to make changes that will lead to a more peaceful and productive life. I am devoted to providing a welcoming, non-judgmental environment to help adolescents, adults, couples, families, and the LGBTQ+ community develop the awareness and skills they need to navigate trauma, difficult emotions, relationships, and tough life situations.
As a foster and adoptive parent, I have personal experience with children in foster care, DCFS cases, and adoption.
Are you struggling with stress, anxiety, or depression? Do you have a history of trauma? Are you parenting a difficult adolescent? Are you experiencing familial conflict or relationship issues? Do you have difficulty connecting with others and the world? It is my goal to motivate and empower my clients to make changes that will lead to a more peaceful and productive life. I am devoted to providing a welcoming, non-judgmental environment to help adolescents, adults, couples, families, and the LGBTQ+ community develop the awareness and skills they need to navigate trauma, difficult emotions, relationships, and tough life situations.
(501) 236-6853 View (501) 236-6853
Photo of Amber Boyd, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arkansas
Amber Boyd
Licensed Professional Counselor, MRC, LPC-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rogers, AR 72756
Waitlist for new clients
I'm a play therapist by training and by heart, which means that I will meet you where you are and strive to improve the connections you make in your world. My practice primarily focuses on working with children and their families, but I also enjoy adults struggling with life stress. I have more than 15yrs experience as a counselor, and more than 25yrs in the mental health field providing support and education to children and families. Behavioral issues, from anxiety, depression, mood dysregulation, sensory processing, spectrum issues, as well as years working with foster care, adoption and other attachment issues.
I'm a play therapist by training and by heart, which means that I will meet you where you are and strive to improve the connections you make in your world. My practice primarily focuses on working with children and their families, but I also enjoy adults struggling with life stress. I have more than 15yrs experience as a counselor, and more than 25yrs in the mental health field providing support and education to children and families. Behavioral issues, from anxiety, depression, mood dysregulation, sensory processing, spectrum issues, as well as years working with foster care, adoption and other attachment issues.
(479) 364-4822 View (479) 364-4822
Photo of The Flower Plot, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
The Flower Plot
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, AR 72703  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Nicole Linn and I am a licensed therapist. We usually come to therapy because something isn't going right in our life. We have anxiety, depression, conflict with ourself, conflict with others, or just general discomfort. I work best with adults, teens, and preteens who are experiencing these issues. I also work well with those experiencing ADHD, bipolar disorder, issues related to aging, and family conflict. I also specialize in adoption services including home studies.
Hello! My name is Nicole Linn and I am a licensed therapist. We usually come to therapy because something isn't going right in our life. We have anxiety, depression, conflict with ourself, conflict with others, or just general discomfort. I work best with adults, teens, and preteens who are experiencing these issues. I also work well with those experiencing ADHD, bipolar disorder, issues related to aging, and family conflict. I also specialize in adoption services including home studies.
(479) 269-1751 View (479) 269-1751
Photo of Susan Walker Lpc-Lmft Supervisor, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arkansas
Susan Walker Lpc-Lmft Supervisor
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, LMFT-S, NCC, ADHD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lowell, AR 72745
I provide therapy for children, adolescents, adults, and families who are struggling with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, anger, family conflicts, abuse, trauma, grief and loss, spiritual issues, divorce, and adoption adjustments.
I give personalized therapy in Northwest Arkansas. I will not shuffle you in and out of the office. You are more important than that. I listen & accept you as you are. You will be free from judgment. You may or may not know what brings you to therapy. We can talk to better understand. My approach is integrated. I have experience in a variety of approaches to understand people & problems. I consider your needs & select techniques best suited for you. I hope to help you better understand yourself & others; help improve your quality of life & make decisions courageously; facilitate spiritual wisdom & growth.
I provide therapy for children, adolescents, adults, and families who are struggling with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, anger, family conflicts, abuse, trauma, grief and loss, spiritual issues, divorce, and adoption adjustments.
I give personalized therapy in Northwest Arkansas. I will not shuffle you in and out of the office. You are more important than that. I listen & accept you as you are. You will be free from judgment. You may or may not know what brings you to therapy. We can talk to better understand. My approach is integrated. I have experience in a variety of approaches to understand people & problems. I consider your needs & select techniques best suited for you. I hope to help you better understand yourself & others; help improve your quality of life & make decisions courageously; facilitate spiritual wisdom & growth.
(479) 366-7920 View (479) 366-7920
Photo of Jenny Caldwell, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Jenny Caldwell, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Maumelle, AR 72113
At some point in their lives, most people face some sort of stressor, trauma, or obstacle. Since entering the counseling field in 1995, Jenny Caldwell has seen that everyone - no matter who they are - has or has had something going on behind the scenes. As a Licensed Certified Social Worker, she focuses her work on adults & sometimes teens, primarily in areas of grief, depression, anxiety, women’s issues, & divorce. She particularly enjoys helping with the complex challenges that blended families & co-parenting individuals face. Jenny also has extensive experience providing adoption home studies for families, judges, and attorneys.
At some point in their lives, most people face some sort of stressor, trauma, or obstacle. Since entering the counseling field in 1995, Jenny Caldwell has seen that everyone - no matter who they are - has or has had something going on behind the scenes. As a Licensed Certified Social Worker, she focuses her work on adults & sometimes teens, primarily in areas of grief, depression, anxiety, women’s issues, & divorce. She particularly enjoys helping with the complex challenges that blended families & co-parenting individuals face. Jenny also has extensive experience providing adoption home studies for families, judges, and attorneys.
(501) 391-1270 View (501) 391-1270
Photo of Katherine Becker, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Katherine Becker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
I am passionate about supporting all stages of life. I am a birth and death doula with years of experience in the medical field supporting people through grief, infant loss, medical trauma, new diagnoses or end of life care. I feel privileged to witness the vulnerability of the postpartum period and love supporting parents through normal ups and downs or postpartum depression and mood disorders. Other experience includes adoption and foster care, working with people living with HIV, people who use drugs and survivors of sexual violence. As a member of the LGBTQIA community, I proudly serve individuals and families of all identities.
I am passionate about supporting all stages of life. I am a birth and death doula with years of experience in the medical field supporting people through grief, infant loss, medical trauma, new diagnoses or end of life care. I feel privileged to witness the vulnerability of the postpartum period and love supporting parents through normal ups and downs or postpartum depression and mood disorders. Other experience includes adoption and foster care, working with people living with HIV, people who use drugs and survivors of sexual violence. As a member of the LGBTQIA community, I proudly serve individuals and families of all identities.
(479) 348-2243 View (479) 348-2243
Photo of Hope of Heartland, Inc, Counselor in Arkansas
Hope of Heartland, Inc
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Little Rock, AR 72209  (Online Only)
I am trained in Adoption Competency, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Advanced TF-CBT working with children with problematic sexual behaviors, Grief, Child-Parent Psychotherapy, EMDR, Aggression Replacement Therapy, & Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Substance Abuse.
If you are struggling with depression, trauma, anxiety, or substance abuse you have come to the right place. Working through these issues on your own can feel daunting and overwhelming. It's ok, I can help you create a roadmap for your healing. I know you are probably tired of trying to do the hard work on your own. That is why therapy is essential and for many, it's a fast track to healing and restoration. As a seasoned professional with over 20 years of helping people heal, I am committed to your process.
I am trained in Adoption Competency, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Advanced TF-CBT working with children with problematic sexual behaviors, Grief, Child-Parent Psychotherapy, EMDR, Aggression Replacement Therapy, & Cognitive Behavior Therapy for Substance Abuse.
If you are struggling with depression, trauma, anxiety, or substance abuse you have come to the right place. Working through these issues on your own can feel daunting and overwhelming. It's ok, I can help you create a roadmap for your healing. I know you are probably tired of trying to do the hard work on your own. That is why therapy is essential and for many, it's a fast track to healing and restoration. As a seasoned professional with over 20 years of helping people heal, I am committed to your process.
(863) 204-2670 View (863) 204-2670
Photo of Melanie Massey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Melanie Massey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
When I think about my ideal client, I think of someone that is willing & engaged throughout the therapeutic process. When it comes to an age range on the ideal client, I love having a range between 3- 18 years old but for this I will choose a child that is 5 years old. This child displays unsafe behaviors with peers & adults & struggles to be regulated in all settings. They are currently experiencing anxiety, & nervousness after being placed in foster care. They are currently struggling with implementing coping skills & listening to safe adults. Caregiver wants the child to work on communication, feelings, & display safe behaviors.
When I think about my ideal client, I think of someone that is willing & engaged throughout the therapeutic process. When it comes to an age range on the ideal client, I love having a range between 3- 18 years old but for this I will choose a child that is 5 years old. This child displays unsafe behaviors with peers & adults & struggles to be regulated in all settings. They are currently experiencing anxiety, & nervousness after being placed in foster care. They are currently struggling with implementing coping skills & listening to safe adults. Caregiver wants the child to work on communication, feelings, & display safe behaviors.
(479) 346-1064 View (479) 346-1064
Photo of Anna Mullis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Anna Mullis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bentonville, AR 72712
Hello and welcome! My name is Anna, and I am dedicated to providing compassionate and insightful therapy. If you're feeling overwhelmed by life's ups and downs, you're not alone. Many of us struggle with burdens from our past that can weigh heavily on our present experiences and feelings. It's not just about coping—it's about thriving, and that's where our journey begins. We'll start by creating a space for you to feel secure and heard, dealing with the immediate concerns that bring you to therapy. It’s about managing those intense emotions that seem to surge without warning and finding your footing in the here and now.
Hello and welcome! My name is Anna, and I am dedicated to providing compassionate and insightful therapy. If you're feeling overwhelmed by life's ups and downs, you're not alone. Many of us struggle with burdens from our past that can weigh heavily on our present experiences and feelings. It's not just about coping—it's about thriving, and that's where our journey begins. We'll start by creating a space for you to feel secure and heard, dealing with the immediate concerns that bring you to therapy. It’s about managing those intense emotions that seem to surge without warning and finding your footing in the here and now.
(479) 346-1058 View (479) 346-1058
Photo of Paula M Mainard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Arkansas
Paula M Mainard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Conway, AR 72032  (Online Only)
I have over 20 years’ experience with adoptive families, children, and attachment. I am passionate about helping family, parents, and children navigate BIG changes in healthy ways. I understand first hand, being a parent of 6 beautiful adopted children myself, the challenges, emotions, fears, and successes that can come up along the way. I am skilled in attachment & view this as critical to understanding how people develop and navigate relationships. I consider myself an expert in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and can spot these symptoms and behaviors in both children and adults. Early intervention is KEY to successful outcomes.
I have over 20 years’ experience with adoptive families, children, and attachment. I am passionate about helping family, parents, and children navigate BIG changes in healthy ways. I understand first hand, being a parent of 6 beautiful adopted children myself, the challenges, emotions, fears, and successes that can come up along the way. I am skilled in attachment & view this as critical to understanding how people develop and navigate relationships. I consider myself an expert in Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorder and can spot these symptoms and behaviors in both children and adults. Early intervention is KEY to successful outcomes.
(501) 550-9189 View (501) 550-9189
Photo of Donna Morgan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arkansas
Donna Morgan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, TA-S, RPT-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fort Smith, AR 72903
Hurts and pain leave us feeling shattered, injured, and disconnected from our true selves. You may be fed up with the constant pain from your past, feeling that you will never be happy or normal. You might not even remember a time when life didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you’re ready for some relief. You’re ready to be happy and move forward without the past haunting or hurting you. You’re ready to have and feel peace in your heart, brain, and body. Most of all, you’re ready to know you are enough and that your future can be full of happiness and joy
Hurts and pain leave us feeling shattered, injured, and disconnected from our true selves. You may be fed up with the constant pain from your past, feeling that you will never be happy or normal. You might not even remember a time when life didn’t feel this way. But one thing is for sure: you’re ready for some relief. You’re ready to be happy and move forward without the past haunting or hurting you. You’re ready to have and feel peace in your heart, brain, and body. Most of all, you’re ready to know you are enough and that your future can be full of happiness and joy
(479) 888-4757 View (479) 888-4757
Photo of Kristin R Lehner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arkansas
Kristin R Lehner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
My belief is that most people, if not everyone, can benefit from mental health services during at least one point in their lives. Life can be very challenging, but people are strong and, inherently, survivors. However, sometimes the ways we adapt and survive become unhelpful in our everyday lives, and we need a safe, neutral, knowledgeable, and unconditional person to help us walk through recovery to healing. I enjoy and feel honored when I get to be that person for another human being. Please contact me if you think I would be a good fit for you and your life's challenges and/or healing process.
My belief is that most people, if not everyone, can benefit from mental health services during at least one point in their lives. Life can be very challenging, but people are strong and, inherently, survivors. However, sometimes the ways we adapt and survive become unhelpful in our everyday lives, and we need a safe, neutral, knowledgeable, and unconditional person to help us walk through recovery to healing. I enjoy and feel honored when I get to be that person for another human being. Please contact me if you think I would be a good fit for you and your life's challenges and/or healing process.
(479) 334-3387 View (479) 334-3387
Photo of Erin Kay Kennedy, Marriage & Family Therapist in Arkansas
Erin Kay Kennedy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LAMFT, LAC
Verified Verified
Bentonville, AR 72712
Sharing your story may be the most challenging step of your journey. I know firsthand, as an adult survivor of childhood trauma. There is hope. I have a deep passion and understanding for those most closely affected by trauma. The effects of trauma are unique to everyone as is the journey of healing. My approach individualized for each client, but there are some overarching truths. Your story matters and it is critical to find someone to walk with you on your journey to healing. You will not find healing in isolation.
Sharing your story may be the most challenging step of your journey. I know firsthand, as an adult survivor of childhood trauma. There is hope. I have a deep passion and understanding for those most closely affected by trauma. The effects of trauma are unique to everyone as is the journey of healing. My approach individualized for each client, but there are some overarching truths. Your story matters and it is critical to find someone to walk with you on your journey to healing. You will not find healing in isolation.
(479) 855-5704 View (479) 855-5704
Photo of Brittni Huckabay, Licensed Professional Counselor in Arkansas
Brittni Huckabay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, AR 72703
I specialize in working with children and adolescents and I tailor my approach to meet their unique needs. I can assist people of all ages in managing stressors, anxiety, depression and overcoming trauma, however my true passion is providing play therapy to children. I recognize the significance of building a strong connection with my clients and aim to provide them with a safe and nonjudgmental space to explore their emotions and experiences.
I specialize in working with children and adolescents and I tailor my approach to meet their unique needs. I can assist people of all ages in managing stressors, anxiety, depression and overcoming trauma, however my true passion is providing play therapy to children. I recognize the significance of building a strong connection with my clients and aim to provide them with a safe and nonjudgmental space to explore their emotions and experiences.
(479) 239-8718 View (479) 239-8718

Adoption Therapists

Does my adopted child need therapy?

Not every adopted child needs therapy. However, many can benefit from seeing an adoption-informed therapist, especially if they were victims of abuse or neglect, appear withdrawn or disconnected, have behavioral or developmental issues (which may or may not be related to their adoption), are struggling with feelings of grief or loss surrounding their birth parents, or find it difficult to establish an identity, a challenge that often becomes most apparent during adolescence.

When should adoptive parents seek therapy?

Prospective parents can benefit from therapy even before an adoption—for example, to voice worries and fears; to reconcile infertility struggles, if relevant; or simply to prepare themselves for parenthood. After the adoption, parents who are struggling to bond with their child; are unsure how to talk about adoption or related issues, such as race; or whose child is dealing with developmental, behavioral, or psychiatric concerns can address these and other issues with the help of an adoption-competent therapist.

Is family therapy appropriate for adoptive families?

Family therapy can be invaluable for strengthening the bond between adoptive parents and children, helping the latter feel more secure in their place in the family. Family therapy can also help adoptive families navigate complex communication issues—for example, parents who feel uncomfortable discussing race with their child, who in turn feels invalidated by their silence, or a child who has questions about his birth parents but avoids asking them out of fear of hurting his adoptive parents’ feelings.

What therapy is not appropriate for adoption issues?

A discredited therapy known as “attachment therapy” (sometimes called “holding therapy” or “rebirthing therapy”) should not be used to treat adopted and foster children, though it was largely designed for this population. Attachment therapy involves restraining, coercing, and punishing the child in order for them to “release” negative emotions and attach to their new caregivers—techniques that are abusive and dangerous and have even proven fatal in some cases.