Therapists in East Lansing, MI

Photo of Bridging Communities & Counseling Services, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Bridging Communities & Counseling Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CAADC, ADS
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
We are accepting NEW clients- BCCS is a community-based Outpatient Mental Health Clinic that provides a person-centered approach to children, adolescents, and adults. Our approach is to provide a supportive, safe, and interculturally competent environment, tailored to your individual needs. Most of our clinicians are bilingual licensed mental health professionals, who are passionate about closing the mental health gap created by language, cultural or religious barriers.
We are accepting NEW clients- BCCS is a community-based Outpatient Mental Health Clinic that provides a person-centered approach to children, adolescents, and adults. Our approach is to provide a supportive, safe, and interculturally competent environment, tailored to your individual needs. Most of our clinicians are bilingual licensed mental health professionals, who are passionate about closing the mental health gap created by language, cultural or religious barriers.
(517) 992-6353 View (517) 992-6353
Photo of Stacy Tomczyk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Stacy Tomczyk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
My approach is mindful, non-judgmental, and eclectic. I invite and challenge clients to build a stronger connection with themselves by using a strengths-based, evidence-based, and holistic approach. Therapy is an exploratory process where both people in the room are learners and teachers. I use a mixed-methods approach which takes from Motivational Interviewing, mindfulness, Psychodynamic, Acceptance Commitment Therapy, and other evidence-based somatic and cognitive techniques.
My approach is mindful, non-judgmental, and eclectic. I invite and challenge clients to build a stronger connection with themselves by using a strengths-based, evidence-based, and holistic approach. Therapy is an exploratory process where both people in the room are learners and teachers. I use a mixed-methods approach which takes from Motivational Interviewing, mindfulness, Psychodynamic, Acceptance Commitment Therapy, and other evidence-based somatic and cognitive techniques.
(517) 815-9357 View (517) 815-9357
Photo of Brittnee Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Brittnee Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC, CEDS-C
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
It's time to embark on a transformative journey towards a healthier mind and fulfilling life. If you are stuck in a rut, feeling overwhelmed, grappling with low self-esteem, or when your actions do not align with your values, you may feel like you lost your spark. Especially when the coping mechanisms that used to help you no longer serve their purpose. It is tough to find meaning in your life when you are surrounded by struggles and it feels like nobody truly understands what you are going through. Enter your new therapist, ready to assist you in reaching your goals and transforming from mere survival to genuine thriving.
It's time to embark on a transformative journey towards a healthier mind and fulfilling life. If you are stuck in a rut, feeling overwhelmed, grappling with low self-esteem, or when your actions do not align with your values, you may feel like you lost your spark. Especially when the coping mechanisms that used to help you no longer serve their purpose. It is tough to find meaning in your life when you are surrounded by struggles and it feels like nobody truly understands what you are going through. Enter your new therapist, ready to assist you in reaching your goals and transforming from mere survival to genuine thriving.
(517) 929-8255 View (517) 929-8255
Photo of Sage Hales-Ho, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Sage Hales-Ho
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW, RYT-200
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I work with people through life transitions, parenting challenges, and relationship concerns. I see each person holistically including mind, body, and spirit. I hope to acknowledge the mind-body connection and honor this through the therapeutic process. I am an experienced yoga teacher and will integrate mindfulness-based approaches and movement as a client prefers. During therapy, I will work with you to identify goals and help you take steps to move towards your goals. I will listen non-judgmentally and seek to witness and understand your perspective and experiences. I work to provide anti racist and LGBTQIA+ affirming care.
I work with people through life transitions, parenting challenges, and relationship concerns. I see each person holistically including mind, body, and spirit. I hope to acknowledge the mind-body connection and honor this through the therapeutic process. I am an experienced yoga teacher and will integrate mindfulness-based approaches and movement as a client prefers. During therapy, I will work with you to identify goals and help you take steps to move towards your goals. I will listen non-judgmentally and seek to witness and understand your perspective and experiences. I work to provide anti racist and LGBTQIA+ affirming care.
(517) 273-2071 View (517) 273-2071
Photo of Jessyca Blase, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Jessyca Blase
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
My approach to therapy is rooted in understanding, compassion, and evidence-based techniques. Being with me feels relaxed, approachable, and genuine, much like a comforting chat over coffee. I firmly believe that therapy is a collaborative journey where the therapist and client work hand in hand to navigate challenges and seek growth. My style is both empathetic and proactive, aiming to help individuals reframe unhelpful thought patterns and build effective coping mechanisms.
My approach to therapy is rooted in understanding, compassion, and evidence-based techniques. Being with me feels relaxed, approachable, and genuine, much like a comforting chat over coffee. I firmly believe that therapy is a collaborative journey where the therapist and client work hand in hand to navigate challenges and seek growth. My style is both empathetic and proactive, aiming to help individuals reframe unhelpful thought patterns and build effective coping mechanisms.
(517) 997-1251 View (517) 997-1251
Photo of Bridget Bienz, Limited Licensed Psychologist in East Lansing, MI
Bridget Bienz
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, LLP
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Guiding clients to find their true and authentic lives is the primary goal of therapy intervention. As a clinician, I practice from a humanistic approach, which is both trauma-informed and individualized to meet each client's needs. Through compassionate, client-centered methodologies, I work with the client to develop an understanding that allows for healing and growth.
Guiding clients to find their true and authentic lives is the primary goal of therapy intervention. As a clinician, I practice from a humanistic approach, which is both trauma-informed and individualized to meet each client's needs. Through compassionate, client-centered methodologies, I work with the client to develop an understanding that allows for healing and growth.
(517) 200-9962 View (517) 200-9962
Photo of Jalen K. Bogan, Licensed Professional Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Jalen K. Bogan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
During these stressful times, it can be difficult to find a person who is willing to hear you out about life’s challenges. I aim to provide that space for you. I focus on a strength-based approach, where we highlight many of your positive attributes and incorporate those into our therapeutic sessions. My goal is to help you become the best version of yourself!
During these stressful times, it can be difficult to find a person who is willing to hear you out about life’s challenges. I aim to provide that space for you. I focus on a strength-based approach, where we highlight many of your positive attributes and incorporate those into our therapeutic sessions. My goal is to help you become the best version of yourself!
(517) 480-9212 View (517) 480-9212
Photo of Shana Bombrys, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Shana Bombrys
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, ADS
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Waitlist for new clients
Clinical social worker as well as a certified alcohol and drug counselor. Extensive training surrounding trauma and the impact trauma has on our lives. I have worked with people from a variety of backgrounds and experiences. Drawing from my work with Refugees to my work with people struggling with addiction issues.Strengths based and client centered approach. I work with children utilizing child centered play therapy. I have over six years of training in Sandtray World play technique. Trained in Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma Focused CBT (TF-CBT), Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Theraplay.
Clinical social worker as well as a certified alcohol and drug counselor. Extensive training surrounding trauma and the impact trauma has on our lives. I have worked with people from a variety of backgrounds and experiences. Drawing from my work with Refugees to my work with people struggling with addiction issues.Strengths based and client centered approach. I work with children utilizing child centered play therapy. I have over six years of training in Sandtray World play technique. Trained in Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), Trauma Focused CBT (TF-CBT), Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT) and Theraplay.
(517) 618-0579 View (517) 618-0579
Photo of Grace Hensel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Grace Hensel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Not accepting new clients
It takes strength to ask for help. Each person lives a life full of unique circumstances and challenges. I believe in partnering with my clients to help them develop their potential and find the path that is right for them. My goal is to empower clients to live their best lives. I enjoy seeing the pride my clients have when they've succeeded in reaching their goals. These goals are often hidden in everyday stressors and the challenges we face, and by exploring challenges in a safe environment, I support my clients in unlocking their goals and fulfilling them.
It takes strength to ask for help. Each person lives a life full of unique circumstances and challenges. I believe in partnering with my clients to help them develop their potential and find the path that is right for them. My goal is to empower clients to live their best lives. I enjoy seeing the pride my clients have when they've succeeded in reaching their goals. These goals are often hidden in everyday stressors and the challenges we face, and by exploring challenges in a safe environment, I support my clients in unlocking their goals and fulfilling them.
(810) 213-2052 View (810) 213-2052
Photo of Jody Nelson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Jody Nelson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
After over 20 years of practice with adolescents, adults, and families I've learned that everyone has more strengths than they realize. These strengths are critical to your personal growth, recovery, and making whatever positive changes you want to in your life. Most people can use a little help in finding ways to make those changes happen. Whatever you're facing, whether it's anxiety, depression, or struggles with recent life changes, I will help you draw on your own unique strengths and develop the skills and perspectives you need to start living the life you want.
After over 20 years of practice with adolescents, adults, and families I've learned that everyone has more strengths than they realize. These strengths are critical to your personal growth, recovery, and making whatever positive changes you want to in your life. Most people can use a little help in finding ways to make those changes happen. Whatever you're facing, whether it's anxiety, depression, or struggles with recent life changes, I will help you draw on your own unique strengths and develop the skills and perspectives you need to start living the life you want.
(517) 300-2031 View (517) 300-2031
Photo of Kari M Rehmann, Marriage & Family Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Kari M Rehmann
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ATR, IMH-E
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Not accepting new clients
My clinical treatment experiences have included work with children diagnosed with a developmental delay, children and caregivers who have experienced trauma, children & caregivers coping with foster placement, & families from a wide variety of cultural backgrounds. I am trained in EMDR, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy, & Child-Parent Psychotherapy, a dyadic (parent-child) treatment for infants, toddlers, & young children who have experienced intense stress, trauma, physical or emotional separation from loved ones, and/or loss. I aim to strengthen the protective factors found within these primary relationships.
My clinical treatment experiences have included work with children diagnosed with a developmental delay, children and caregivers who have experienced trauma, children & caregivers coping with foster placement, & families from a wide variety of cultural backgrounds. I am trained in EMDR, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavior Therapy, & Child-Parent Psychotherapy, a dyadic (parent-child) treatment for infants, toddlers, & young children who have experienced intense stress, trauma, physical or emotional separation from loved ones, and/or loss. I aim to strengthen the protective factors found within these primary relationships.
(517) 897-0840 View (517) 897-0840
Photo of Travis Johnson, PhD., LMFT, AAMFT App. Supervisor, Marriage & Family Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Travis Johnson, PhD., LMFT, AAMFT App. Supervisor
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MI, LA, (A) NC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
My primary modes of therapy include emotionally focused, attachment, narrative, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. I practice being mindful of each client's uniqueness and customize the therapeutic encounter based on what is needed. I know this may change weekly, and I strive to be flexible enough to follow the client while providing a solid direction for change.
My primary modes of therapy include emotionally focused, attachment, narrative, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. I practice being mindful of each client's uniqueness and customize the therapeutic encounter based on what is needed. I know this may change weekly, and I strive to be flexible enough to follow the client while providing a solid direction for change.
(616) 920-8092 View (616) 920-8092
Photo of Li Mao, Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Li Mao
Counselor, MA, LLPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or an issue related to cultural adaption? Do you have a concern related to your social world? , I serve diverse populations with a variety of presenting problems. I truly believe disability and stress are part of natural human life. By identifying educational, social, medical, psychological, and vocational barriers, each client is finding their interest, strength, and value for their life and career path.
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, or an issue related to cultural adaption? Do you have a concern related to your social world? , I serve diverse populations with a variety of presenting problems. I truly believe disability and stress are part of natural human life. By identifying educational, social, medical, psychological, and vocational barriers, each client is finding their interest, strength, and value for their life and career path.
(517) 201-1146 View (517) 201-1146
Photo of Beth A McWhorter, Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Beth A McWhorter
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
(Primarily, practice hours are Mon-Thur afternoons). Life challenges us all. One in four adults experience a mental health issue over the course of life. With my considerable experience, I excel at assessment and diagnosis of mental health and substance abuse issues and challenges. My short-term therapy approach will help you start where you want to start and guide you in a nonjudgmental way toward your healthy self and finding your true and unique voice. Referrals as needed. I am very accepting and compassionate, but direct when necessary. Together we will move you toward wellness and wholeness.
(Primarily, practice hours are Mon-Thur afternoons). Life challenges us all. One in four adults experience a mental health issue over the course of life. With my considerable experience, I excel at assessment and diagnosis of mental health and substance abuse issues and challenges. My short-term therapy approach will help you start where you want to start and guide you in a nonjudgmental way toward your healthy self and finding your true and unique voice. Referrals as needed. I am very accepting and compassionate, but direct when necessary. Together we will move you toward wellness and wholeness.
(517) 536-1112 View (517) 536-1112
Photo of Meg Nisbet, Licensed Professional Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Meg Nisbet
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Hello, my name is Meg Nisbet, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatments Professional. I believe that each person who has hope and tools can transform their lives. I am passionate about walking alongside people seeking change in their lives and moving forward to reach their goals. Meg Nisbet, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) 6401222994, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP)
Hello, my name is Meg Nisbet, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatments Professional. I believe that each person who has hope and tools can transform their lives. I am passionate about walking alongside people seeking change in their lives and moving forward to reach their goals. Meg Nisbet, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) 6401222994, Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP)
(517) 836-3532 View (517) 836-3532
Photo of Claudia Combs-Wise, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Claudia Combs-Wise
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I have been practicing in the mental health profession since I graduated with my Masters in Social Work from The University of Michigan, 1977. I am licensed as both a Clinical and Macro Social Worker and am experienced in both the administrative and clinical areas of mental health.
I have been practicing in the mental health profession since I graduated with my Masters in Social Work from The University of Michigan, 1977. I am licensed as both a Clinical and Macro Social Worker and am experienced in both the administrative and clinical areas of mental health.
(517) 826-4825 View (517) 826-4825
Photo of Basak Amelia Khamush, Psychologist in East Lansing, MI
Basak Amelia Khamush
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
I became a therapist because I believe healing is imminent. Every therapy session is an opportunity to remove barriers of judgment and shame that frequently block access to self-knowledge, self-compassion, self-acceptance, and self-appreciation. I’m passionate about and experienced in working with eating disorders, body image concerns, OCD, anxiety, ADHD, depressive disorders, culture shock/cultural integration, cultural/spiritual identity, international identity, and diversity-related issues.
I became a therapist because I believe healing is imminent. Every therapy session is an opportunity to remove barriers of judgment and shame that frequently block access to self-knowledge, self-compassion, self-acceptance, and self-appreciation. I’m passionate about and experienced in working with eating disorders, body image concerns, OCD, anxiety, ADHD, depressive disorders, culture shock/cultural integration, cultural/spiritual identity, international identity, and diversity-related issues.
(216) 306-5882 View (216) 306-5882
Photo of Tammy Edinger- Life's A Beach Counseling Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in East Lansing, MI
Tammy Edinger- Life's A Beach Counseling Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, ACSW, BCD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
In my 26 years of clinical work, the majority of my clients want to solve a problem(s) or gain control of their life. Seeking out therapy can be difficult for a multitude of reasons. Reaching out to a therapist is similar to reaching out to a physician, chiropractor or physical therapist; healing! In therapy, you decide the goals you want to reach. I can assist you in determining your goals, if you're not sure of the starting point. The choice is yours!
In my 26 years of clinical work, the majority of my clients want to solve a problem(s) or gain control of their life. Seeking out therapy can be difficult for a multitude of reasons. Reaching out to a therapist is similar to reaching out to a physician, chiropractor or physical therapist; healing! In therapy, you decide the goals you want to reach. I can assist you in determining your goals, if you're not sure of the starting point. The choice is yours!
(517) 210-1308 View (517) 210-1308
Photo of Bradley Will, Licensed Professional Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Bradley Will
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
We all experience stress, pain and loss, whether it be in relationships, at work, or with health. Sometimes we get 'stuck' with pain or loss that happened a long time ago, even in ways that we are not aware of. All of us, at times, need help to effectively manage life's stressors. If you are reading this, congratulations! You have already taken a courageous step towards asking for such help. I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Michigan for almost 20 years, and am also a Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC). I have extensive experience helping people recovery from trauma, mental illness.
We all experience stress, pain and loss, whether it be in relationships, at work, or with health. Sometimes we get 'stuck' with pain or loss that happened a long time ago, even in ways that we are not aware of. All of us, at times, need help to effectively manage life's stressors. If you are reading this, congratulations! You have already taken a courageous step towards asking for such help. I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Michigan for almost 20 years, and am also a Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC). I have extensive experience helping people recovery from trauma, mental illness.
(517) 923-3284 View (517) 923-3284
Photo of Susan Marie Beckman, Licensed Professional Counselor in East Lansing, MI
Susan Marie Beckman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Feeling overwhelmed, exhausted or stuck by life circumstances? I provide a welcoming environment and over 35 years of professional experience, skill and knowledge to support you in making changes. Whether you have a specific concern or want to explore life's big questions, I can help you clarify goals and take the steps to achieve them. I work with anxiety, depression, relationship concerns, parenting and family conflict. I work with individuals age 18 and up and help teens and their families
Feeling overwhelmed, exhausted or stuck by life circumstances? I provide a welcoming environment and over 35 years of professional experience, skill and knowledge to support you in making changes. Whether you have a specific concern or want to explore life's big questions, I can help you clarify goals and take the steps to achieve them. I work with anxiety, depression, relationship concerns, parenting and family conflict. I work with individuals age 18 and up and help teens and their families
(517) 210-1734 View (517) 210-1734

See more therapy options for East Lansing

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in East Lansing, MI

400+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in East Lansing, MI who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
80% Self Esteem
74% Relationship Issues
74% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress
69% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
59% McLaren
58% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in East Lansing, MI see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
18% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in East Lansing?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.