Therapists in Sterling Heights, MI

Photo of Glikeria Mantis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Glikeria Mantis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Glikeria (Ria) Mantis is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 9 years of experience in the mental health field. She is passionate about helping adults and seniors address their unique challenges and live more fulfilling lives. Ria specializes in major life transitions, aging, end-of-life/hospice issues, grief, loss, bereavement, addiction, substance use, depression, mood disorders, trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, low-self esteem, women's issues, bipolar disorder, relationship concerns, and stress management. Ria completed her Master's degree in Social Work (MSW) at Eastern Michigan University.
Glikeria (Ria) Mantis is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 9 years of experience in the mental health field. She is passionate about helping adults and seniors address their unique challenges and live more fulfilling lives. Ria specializes in major life transitions, aging, end-of-life/hospice issues, grief, loss, bereavement, addiction, substance use, depression, mood disorders, trauma, sexual abuse, anxiety, low-self esteem, women's issues, bipolar disorder, relationship concerns, and stress management. Ria completed her Master's degree in Social Work (MSW) at Eastern Michigan University.
(586) 785-5014 View (586) 785-5014
Photo of Boswell Therapy and Solutions , Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Boswell Therapy and Solutions
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, ‘SSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48312  (Online Only)
Life is difficult sometimes with work , family, friends, haters, etc. not everyone wants to hear about your problems, not everyone has your best interest at heart. Sometimes people just don’t understand your point of view. Well, let me assure you that I will not only listen to you but I will assist you in reaching the goals that YOU have set for yourself.
Life is difficult sometimes with work , family, friends, haters, etc. not everyone wants to hear about your problems, not everyone has your best interest at heart. Sometimes people just don’t understand your point of view. Well, let me assure you that I will not only listen to you but I will assist you in reaching the goals that YOU have set for yourself.
(586) 238-3873 View (586) 238-3873
Photo of Shelby Evans, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Shelby Evans
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Shelby Evans is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of Michigan. She has over 6 years of experience working in the mental health field working with teens, adults, and seniors with severe mental illness. Shelby specializes in working with individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance use, grief/loss, stress management, mood disorders, relationship/family issues, major life transitions, and life problems. Shelby earned her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Social Work at Wayne State University, with a concentration in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Shelby Evans is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of Michigan. She has over 6 years of experience working in the mental health field working with teens, adults, and seniors with severe mental illness. Shelby specializes in working with individuals struggling with depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), substance use, grief/loss, stress management, mood disorders, relationship/family issues, major life transitions, and life problems. Shelby earned her Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees in Social Work at Wayne State University, with a concentration in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
(586) 300-3603 View (586) 300-3603
Photo of Bernard A Ball, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Bernard A Ball
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48313
Growing up as a designated scapegoat with a narcissistic or abusive parent has long lasting negative impacts on someone's life. If you are struggling with your adult life now and had a parent with a personality disorder, substance abuse or other serious condition, you might have some of these symptoms: Second guessing yourself. Fear of attacks or criticism. Fear of relationships and being hurt. Recreating past painful relationships with people like your parents. Feelings of anxiety. Feeling easily defeated. Bottled up feelings that come out inappropriately. Ruminating about past hurts. Feeling no one hears you.
Growing up as a designated scapegoat with a narcissistic or abusive parent has long lasting negative impacts on someone's life. If you are struggling with your adult life now and had a parent with a personality disorder, substance abuse or other serious condition, you might have some of these symptoms: Second guessing yourself. Fear of attacks or criticism. Fear of relationships and being hurt. Recreating past painful relationships with people like your parents. Feelings of anxiety. Feeling easily defeated. Bottled up feelings that come out inappropriately. Ruminating about past hurts. Feeling no one hears you.
(313) 447-0188 View (313) 447-0188
Photo of Marya Drygalski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Marya Drygalski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Marya (Maria) Drygalski is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Addictions Specialist, and Employee Assistance Professional in the state of Michigan who has over 33 years of experience providing clinical assessment and therapeutic care to adults, couples, and families seeking help with anxiety/depression, trauma, and life transitions. Marya completed her Master's Degree at the University of Michigan and can provide biblical, faith-based counseling for those clients desiring to incorporate their Christian faith in the therapeutic process.
Marya (Maria) Drygalski is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Addictions Specialist, and Employee Assistance Professional in the state of Michigan who has over 33 years of experience providing clinical assessment and therapeutic care to adults, couples, and families seeking help with anxiety/depression, trauma, and life transitions. Marya completed her Master's Degree at the University of Michigan and can provide biblical, faith-based counseling for those clients desiring to incorporate their Christian faith in the therapeutic process.
(586) 300-2441 View (586) 300-2441
Photo of Jillian Cloutier, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Jillian Cloutier
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48312
Life is too short to just be going through the motions. You deserve a safe space to be able to explore and process your emotions on your own time. My goal is to help hold that space for you to feel empowered to create change and feel validated in your experiences. It's never too late to start healing.
Life is too short to just be going through the motions. You deserve a safe space to be able to explore and process your emotions on your own time. My goal is to help hold that space for you to feel empowered to create change and feel validated in your experiences. It's never too late to start healing.
(586) 315-2992 View (586) 315-2992
Photo of Mila Velinova, Psychologist in Sterling Heights, MI
Mila Velinova
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48313
Are you or your adolescent child struggling with thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to disordered eating? Fear of weight gain? Loss of control over eating? Preoccupied with eating and weight? I am a licensed psychologist specializing in the assessment and treatment of eating disorders. I use an integrative approach to treatment with basis in cognitive-behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing. I believe that the client is his/her own expert. We take a journey together and find ways to improve the quality of his/her life.
Are you or your adolescent child struggling with thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to disordered eating? Fear of weight gain? Loss of control over eating? Preoccupied with eating and weight? I am a licensed psychologist specializing in the assessment and treatment of eating disorders. I use an integrative approach to treatment with basis in cognitive-behavioral therapy and motivational interviewing. I believe that the client is his/her own expert. We take a journey together and find ways to improve the quality of his/her life.
(248) 820-5842 View (248) 820-5842
Photo of Rachel Jordan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Rachel Jordan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48312
Throughout the seasons of our lives, we are presented with life’s obstacles and challenges. Therapy is what guides us through life’s difficulties while acknowledging that we are not alone. I will meet you where you are and be a helping hand through your circumstances. I believe that developing trust and a strong therapeutic relationship are crucial to guiding clients to reach their full potential. Prior to working in private practice, I worked as a school social worker providing therapy and advocating for adolescents, young children, and families. I have also worked with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder for 3 years.
Throughout the seasons of our lives, we are presented with life’s obstacles and challenges. Therapy is what guides us through life’s difficulties while acknowledging that we are not alone. I will meet you where you are and be a helping hand through your circumstances. I believe that developing trust and a strong therapeutic relationship are crucial to guiding clients to reach their full potential. Prior to working in private practice, I worked as a school social worker providing therapy and advocating for adolescents, young children, and families. I have also worked with children with Autism Spectrum Disorder for 3 years.
(616) 345-5785 View (616) 345-5785
Photo of Michael Cooper, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sterling Heights, MI
Michael Cooper
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Michael is a Licensed Professional Counselor with multiple years in the mental health field throughout his undergraduate and graduate schooling. He offers an empathetic, nonjudgmental, and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable exploring your beliefs, thoughts, and behaviors while finding ways to create positive change. He believes each client's situation is unique, and should be treated as such. Michael completed his master’s in clinical mental health counseling at Oakland University.
Michael is a Licensed Professional Counselor with multiple years in the mental health field throughout his undergraduate and graduate schooling. He offers an empathetic, nonjudgmental, and supportive environment where you can feel comfortable exploring your beliefs, thoughts, and behaviors while finding ways to create positive change. He believes each client's situation is unique, and should be treated as such. Michael completed his master’s in clinical mental health counseling at Oakland University.
(586) 500-7002 View (586) 500-7002
Photo of Michelle Gonzalez, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Sterling Heights, MI
Michelle Gonzalez
Limited Licensed Psychologist, TLLP, MA
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Michelle graduated from the Michigan School of Psychology with a Master's degree in Clinical psychology. Michelle strives to provide psychodynamic and age-appropriate services for her clients in order to curate a treatment plan to address needs, and wants! Michelle primarily specializes with anxiety disorders, depression, stress management, refining communication styles, as well as managing anger and everyday adjustment disorders. Using an evidence-based approach, I provide intensive talk therapy services, utilizing modalities of psychodynamic techniques such as CBT, TF-CBT, DBT, and Schema therapy.
Michelle graduated from the Michigan School of Psychology with a Master's degree in Clinical psychology. Michelle strives to provide psychodynamic and age-appropriate services for her clients in order to curate a treatment plan to address needs, and wants! Michelle primarily specializes with anxiety disorders, depression, stress management, refining communication styles, as well as managing anger and everyday adjustment disorders. Using an evidence-based approach, I provide intensive talk therapy services, utilizing modalities of psychodynamic techniques such as CBT, TF-CBT, DBT, and Schema therapy.
(248) 963-5100 View (248) 963-5100
Photo of Matthew Newell, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sterling Heights, MI
Matthew Newell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48312  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with men and male teens who feel frustrated, worried or dissatisfied in their life. The men I work with are commonly navigating issues such as stressful careers, relationships, fatherhood, life adjustments, medical complications, trauma, grief, anger, anxiety, and depression. They want to be more present in their lives or more confident in their work and are looking for someone to partner with to achieve this. I use a variety of approaches including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to help men regain control and peace in their lives.
I specialize in working with men and male teens who feel frustrated, worried or dissatisfied in their life. The men I work with are commonly navigating issues such as stressful careers, relationships, fatherhood, life adjustments, medical complications, trauma, grief, anger, anxiety, and depression. They want to be more present in their lives or more confident in their work and are looking for someone to partner with to achieve this. I use a variety of approaches including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Solution Focused Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to help men regain control and peace in their lives.
(586) 488-4760 View (586) 488-4760
Photo of Lauren Alyssa Sparks, Psychologist in Sterling Heights, MI
Lauren Alyssa Sparks
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48313
Struggle is part of what it means to be human. Many of us deal with significant stress related to struggles with communication, relationships, anxiety, depression, or trauma. I am an experienced therapist who specializes in helping clients learn to cope with difficulties and challenges while exploring the historical and relational reasons behind their struggles. I specialize in working with clients who have experienced traumatic events in their lives and are looking for a way forward.
Struggle is part of what it means to be human. Many of us deal with significant stress related to struggles with communication, relationships, anxiety, depression, or trauma. I am an experienced therapist who specializes in helping clients learn to cope with difficulties and challenges while exploring the historical and relational reasons behind their struggles. I specialize in working with clients who have experienced traumatic events in their lives and are looking for a way forward.
(248) 970-1678 View (248) 970-1678
Photo of Heather Bade, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Heather Bade
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48312
In order to provide a safe environment for clients to open up and share their most personal thoughts and feelings, I begin with a compassionate approach. This means I put myself in the client's shoes and work at their pace allowing them to experience complete healing that is personalized to them. I use evidence-based practice to ensure ethical practice allowing clients to begin to experience relief in the shortest amount of time. Client's create personalized treatment goals and intentionally work toward achieving objectives to resolve their issues in a way that is most effective for them.
In order to provide a safe environment for clients to open up and share their most personal thoughts and feelings, I begin with a compassionate approach. This means I put myself in the client's shoes and work at their pace allowing them to experience complete healing that is personalized to them. I use evidence-based practice to ensure ethical practice allowing clients to begin to experience relief in the shortest amount of time. Client's create personalized treatment goals and intentionally work toward achieving objectives to resolve their issues in a way that is most effective for them.
(586) 371-7791 View (586) 371-7791
Photo of Kera Sanford, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Sterling Heights, MI
Kera Sanford
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48314  (Online Only)
I have experience with adoption/attachment, to sexual trauma, to depression/anxiety, and/or substance abuse. I am LGBTQ+ affirming, knowledgeable about polyamorous relationships, as well as kink friendly. Clients who are ready to make a change in their lives or their way of thinking will find the most success working with me. Change is scary but if the way you've been isn't serving you then let's create a new picture of it the way you want it to be. Change might be scary but the only thing scarier is staying unhappy.
I have experience with adoption/attachment, to sexual trauma, to depression/anxiety, and/or substance abuse. I am LGBTQ+ affirming, knowledgeable about polyamorous relationships, as well as kink friendly. Clients who are ready to make a change in their lives or their way of thinking will find the most success working with me. Change is scary but if the way you've been isn't serving you then let's create a new picture of it the way you want it to be. Change might be scary but the only thing scarier is staying unhappy.
(248) 556-3444 View (248) 556-3444
Photo of Andra Modock, Counselor in Sterling Heights, MI
Andra Modock
Counselor, LLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48313  (Online Only)
Are you anxious? Struggling w/something and not sure how to move forward? Trying to process grief? Having relationship troubles? Life can be tough but going at it alone, is not necessary!
Are you anxious? Struggling w/something and not sure how to move forward? Trying to process grief? Having relationship troubles? Life can be tough but going at it alone, is not necessary!
(734) 808-3974 View (734) 808-3974
Photo of Innovative Healing Counseling Center, Pre-Licensed Professional in Sterling Heights, MI
Innovative Healing Counseling Center
Pre-Licensed Professional, LLPC
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48312
As an elementary school counselor and an LLPC, I LOVE working with adolescent kids as well as kids of all ages. The most common presenting concerns I work with are ADHD, anxiety, career counseling, grief and loss, Executive Functioning, coping skills, and anger. I also have a trauma certification for both school personnel and clinicians
As an elementary school counselor and an LLPC, I LOVE working with adolescent kids as well as kids of all ages. The most common presenting concerns I work with are ADHD, anxiety, career counseling, grief and loss, Executive Functioning, coping skills, and anger. I also have a trauma certification for both school personnel and clinicians
(586) 666-6934 View (586) 666-6934
Photo of Alicia Width, Psychologist in Sterling Heights, MI
Alicia Width
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48314
Not accepting new clients
Sometimes life can feel incredibly difficult, unfair, and even unkind. I can be your support during challenging times by providing a safe, affirming space to promote healing and growth. I have experience working with adolescents, college students, and young adults struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship difficulties, and sexuality/gender identity concerns. My goal as a therapist is to make you feel safe, heard, and accepted as we work together to overcome life’s difficulties.
Sometimes life can feel incredibly difficult, unfair, and even unkind. I can be your support during challenging times by providing a safe, affirming space to promote healing and growth. I have experience working with adolescents, college students, and young adults struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, relationship difficulties, and sexuality/gender identity concerns. My goal as a therapist is to make you feel safe, heard, and accepted as we work together to overcome life’s difficulties.
(586) 690-4977 View (586) 690-4977
Photo of Thaar Care Counseling , Licensed Professional Counselor in Sterling Heights, MI
Thaar Care Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48313
Our goal at Thaar Care Foundation is to create a safe and supportive therapeutic environment in which a client can become more aware of themselves and how to use their strengths to overcome the obstacles that contribute to pain and dysfunction in their daily life. Our therapists are most influenced by Solution-Focused techniques which empowers a client to move past where they have been and embrace where they would like to be in their lives.
Our goal at Thaar Care Foundation is to create a safe and supportive therapeutic environment in which a client can become more aware of themselves and how to use their strengths to overcome the obstacles that contribute to pain and dysfunction in their daily life. Our therapists are most influenced by Solution-Focused techniques which empowers a client to move past where they have been and embrace where they would like to be in their lives.
(248) 600-5178 View (248) 600-5178
Photo of Richard I Sweet, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Sterling Heights, MI
Richard I Sweet
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MS, LLP
Verified Verified
Sterling Heights, MI 48310
I provide therapy services for individuals of any age, including specializing in children/adolescents and their families. I have 30 years of experience working with children/adolescents in the Juvenile Justice System, addressing their behavioral concerns occurring at home, in school, and the community. I also have experience working with children and their families in the Community Mental Health setting.
I provide therapy services for individuals of any age, including specializing in children/adolescents and their families. I have 30 years of experience working with children/adolescents in the Juvenile Justice System, addressing their behavioral concerns occurring at home, in school, and the community. I also have experience working with children and their families in the Community Mental Health setting.
(586) 623-4722 View (586) 623-4722
Photo of Eric J Black, Licensed Professional Counselor in Sterling Heights, MI
Eric J Black
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sterling Heights, MI 48312
Therapy is a challenging process of growth and healing. I like to help those who are dealing with depression, anxiety, and relationship issues. My job is to help you deal with the different challenges of life. I also have experience dealing with substance abuse and other addiction issues. As a person with a Cerebral Palsy, I believe in being honest and transparent and dealing with whatever challenges life has to offer. I believe that there is no issue that can't be dealt with and conquered. I want to help people overcome their challenges and achieve there goals and dreams
Therapy is a challenging process of growth and healing. I like to help those who are dealing with depression, anxiety, and relationship issues. My job is to help you deal with the different challenges of life. I also have experience dealing with substance abuse and other addiction issues. As a person with a Cerebral Palsy, I believe in being honest and transparent and dealing with whatever challenges life has to offer. I believe that there is no issue that can't be dealt with and conquered. I want to help people overcome their challenges and achieve there goals and dreams
(586) 238-3482 View (586) 238-3482

See more therapy options for Sterling Heights

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Sterling Heights, MI

200+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Sterling Heights, MI who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
93% Depression
77% Self Esteem
76% Relationship Issues
73% Coping Skills
70% Grief
70% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
69% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in Sterling Heights, MI see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Sterling Heights?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.