Therapists in Holland, MI

Photo of Carli Luce, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Carli Luce
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49424
After life throws you a curveball, the first step can be the hardest part. If you struggle with depression, anxiety or can't quite figure out how to navigate life's curveballs, I am here to help. I specialize in working with anxiety, depression and trauma of all types. I also have experience working with sexual betrayal, adolescents, couples counseling, domestic abuse and sexual assault for both victims and offenders. Whether you or someone close to you is struggling, please know that you are not alone.
After life throws you a curveball, the first step can be the hardest part. If you struggle with depression, anxiety or can't quite figure out how to navigate life's curveballs, I am here to help. I specialize in working with anxiety, depression and trauma of all types. I also have experience working with sexual betrayal, adolescents, couples counseling, domestic abuse and sexual assault for both victims and offenders. Whether you or someone close to you is struggling, please know that you are not alone.
(616) 577-8955 View (616) 577-8955
Photo of Sara Campbell, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Sara Campbell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
I am LGBTQIA+ friendly and specialize in treating issues such as anxiety, depression, family conflicts, life changes and relationship struggles. I have a great passion for working with children, teens, young adults, and women struggling in self-esteem and body image issues. I am empathetic and understanding and strive to provide a warm and caring atmosphere to facilitate the healing process. I am here to walk with clients through the tough times so they can love their life and themselves fully.
I am LGBTQIA+ friendly and specialize in treating issues such as anxiety, depression, family conflicts, life changes and relationship struggles. I have a great passion for working with children, teens, young adults, and women struggling in self-esteem and body image issues. I am empathetic and understanding and strive to provide a warm and caring atmosphere to facilitate the healing process. I am here to walk with clients through the tough times so they can love their life and themselves fully.
(616) 300-1152 View (616) 300-1152
Photo of Hannah Aguilera, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Hannah Aguilera
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
Waitlist for new clients
We all go through valleys and peaks in our lives. Sometimes the only way to get out of a deep pit is through grasping the hand that is there to help you. I have seen personally what can happen with the help of someone who offers unconditional support and encouragement, moving one out of the darkness and into the light. I am particularly passionate about holistic health and wellness and believe we are all on a journey toward better health. In addition to my Master's Degree in Social Work, I have completed a certificate through the Institute of Integrative Nutrition and enjoy bringing all areas of wellness in greater focus.
We all go through valleys and peaks in our lives. Sometimes the only way to get out of a deep pit is through grasping the hand that is there to help you. I have seen personally what can happen with the help of someone who offers unconditional support and encouragement, moving one out of the darkness and into the light. I am particularly passionate about holistic health and wellness and believe we are all on a journey toward better health. In addition to my Master's Degree in Social Work, I have completed a certificate through the Institute of Integrative Nutrition and enjoy bringing all areas of wellness in greater focus.
(616) 236-2893 View (616) 236-2893
Photo of James Hoeksema, Psychologist in Holland, MI
James Hoeksema
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
Not accepting new clients
Life is rough at times. We can't always do it on our own. Sometimes we need professional guidance and support. I provide therapy services to adults and adolescents who are struggling with relationships, depression, or anxiety. My style is eclectic--I blend various schools of thought from my training and 25+ years of experience. I'm also interactive--I don't just reflect back what you've already said. Instead, I listen, use empathy, and focus my responses to help you get "unstuck" and accomplish the goals you want.
Life is rough at times. We can't always do it on our own. Sometimes we need professional guidance and support. I provide therapy services to adults and adolescents who are struggling with relationships, depression, or anxiety. My style is eclectic--I blend various schools of thought from my training and 25+ years of experience. I'm also interactive--I don't just reflect back what you've already said. Instead, I listen, use empathy, and focus my responses to help you get "unstuck" and accomplish the goals you want.
(616) 439-0820 View (616) 439-0820
Photo of Stacy McNeely, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Stacy McNeely
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
Not accepting new clients
I began my career working in relational ministry with teens. I quickly learned about building trust and what an honor it is to walk alongside clients in both struggle and joy. I believe counseling is one of the best choices we can make for ourselves. It is often difficult to seek help and it takes courage to take care of our own needs. I will do my best to meet you where you are, to listen and provide support and perhaps a new perspective. Counseling allows us to be kinder to ourselves, learn new skills and lead richer lives.
I began my career working in relational ministry with teens. I quickly learned about building trust and what an honor it is to walk alongside clients in both struggle and joy. I believe counseling is one of the best choices we can make for ourselves. It is often difficult to seek help and it takes courage to take care of our own needs. I will do my best to meet you where you are, to listen and provide support and perhaps a new perspective. Counseling allows us to be kinder to ourselves, learn new skills and lead richer lives.
(616) 952-2537 View (616) 952-2537
Photo of Lauren DeRoo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Lauren DeRoo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Currently accepting clients! Our story matters. Life is full of twists and turns that can create baggage (Trauma, Family conflict, Stress & Anxiety, Depression, Unexpected life circumstances & Changes, Life Transition & Growing pains) amongst the beauty of your life. We all have flaws. But we need to accept that we are worth loving and worthy of hope and healing. This starts with unpacking your story, and finding your truth in the process. It is my honor to walk along side you, assisting in this process of healing and gaining strength within your story and life. FYI- I am walking distance from Hope College!
Currently accepting clients! Our story matters. Life is full of twists and turns that can create baggage (Trauma, Family conflict, Stress & Anxiety, Depression, Unexpected life circumstances & Changes, Life Transition & Growing pains) amongst the beauty of your life. We all have flaws. But we need to accept that we are worth loving and worthy of hope and healing. This starts with unpacking your story, and finding your truth in the process. It is my honor to walk along side you, assisting in this process of healing and gaining strength within your story and life. FYI- I am walking distance from Hope College!
(616) 208-5611 View (616) 208-5611
Photo of Rebecca Kalkman, Limited Licensed Psychologist in Holland, MI
Rebecca Kalkman
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, TLLP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Every person’s journey is different, as are the challenges you experience along the way. Changes and challenges are a given, but you don’t need to face them alone. It is my honor to walk alongside my clients as they take steps towards bringing positive change to their lives. I enjoy working with clients to address concerns including but not limited to depression, anxiety, interpersonal/relational issues, life transitions, perinatal mental health, and self-actualization.
Every person’s journey is different, as are the challenges you experience along the way. Changes and challenges are a given, but you don’t need to face them alone. It is my honor to walk alongside my clients as they take steps towards bringing positive change to their lives. I enjoy working with clients to address concerns including but not limited to depression, anxiety, interpersonal/relational issues, life transitions, perinatal mental health, and self-actualization.
(616) 537-2917 View (616) 537-2917
Photo of Carlee Giordano, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Carlee Giordano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
In my time working with children, families, and adults in therapeutic settings, I have found there are moments where a client gets a light in their eyes. Whether it be from feeling understood, or like they are no longer alone-these are the moments that embody my goal as a therapist. With trauma-informed, adaptive intervention approaches such as EMDR, reality therapies, somatic and narrative approaches, I work alongside clients to create a space based in their strengths.
In my time working with children, families, and adults in therapeutic settings, I have found there are moments where a client gets a light in their eyes. Whether it be from feeling understood, or like they are no longer alone-these are the moments that embody my goal as a therapist. With trauma-informed, adaptive intervention approaches such as EMDR, reality therapies, somatic and narrative approaches, I work alongside clients to create a space based in their strengths.
(616) 236-4235 View (616) 236-4235
Photo of Carly Petroelje, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Carly Petroelje
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49424
Whether you are seeking treatment for depression, anxiety, grief/loss, childhood trauma, life transitions or personal development; I believe that psychotherapy is an effective and evidenced based way to achieve growth and healing in one’s life. I am passionate about helping to empower others to discover and live as their most true, authentic selves and to reprogram limiting beliefs and subconscious programming that may be contributing to a person’s current struggles. I believe in using an individualized, multi-dimensional approach to mental, emotional, and spiritual well being.
Whether you are seeking treatment for depression, anxiety, grief/loss, childhood trauma, life transitions or personal development; I believe that psychotherapy is an effective and evidenced based way to achieve growth and healing in one’s life. I am passionate about helping to empower others to discover and live as their most true, authentic selves and to reprogram limiting beliefs and subconscious programming that may be contributing to a person’s current struggles. I believe in using an individualized, multi-dimensional approach to mental, emotional, and spiritual well being.
(616) 208-5568 View (616) 208-5568
Photo of Tony Bordenkircher, Marriage & Family Therapist in Holland, MI
Tony Bordenkircher
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, CSAT
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist in the Holland / Zeeland area providing supportive yet challenging services in my specialty areas of couples, family, and their teens. I also specialize in the assessment and treatment of Sexual Addiction. Clients choose me because of my specific training, particularly with couples, and my ability to integrate matters of faith. Please view my website or contact me to schedule an appointment!
I am a Marriage and Family Therapist in the Holland / Zeeland area providing supportive yet challenging services in my specialty areas of couples, family, and their teens. I also specialize in the assessment and treatment of Sexual Addiction. Clients choose me because of my specific training, particularly with couples, and my ability to integrate matters of faith. Please view my website or contact me to schedule an appointment!
(616) 420-2579 View (616) 420-2579
Photo of Jennifer W Kates, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Jennifer W Kates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
Waitlist for new clients
I have worked as a Hospice Social Worker, an outpatient therapist for Pine Rest, and as a therapist treating adults with major mental health disorders with two Community Mental Health organizations. I have experience treating a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, sleep issues, compulsive behaviors, bipolar disorder, relationship and marital issues, grief and loss, domestic violence, stress, post-traumatic stress, trauma, anger management, and women's issues. I currently have immediate openings and no waiting list.
I have worked as a Hospice Social Worker, an outpatient therapist for Pine Rest, and as a therapist treating adults with major mental health disorders with two Community Mental Health organizations. I have experience treating a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, sleep issues, compulsive behaviors, bipolar disorder, relationship and marital issues, grief and loss, domestic violence, stress, post-traumatic stress, trauma, anger management, and women's issues. I currently have immediate openings and no waiting list.
(616) 499-6087 View (616) 499-6087
Photo of Sollars and Associates, Psychologist in Holland, MI
Sollars and Associates
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49424
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
I am a Licensed Psychologist and the Clinical Director of Sollars and Associates Integrative Counseling and Psychological Services. I have been providing counseling and psychotherapy for over 30 years in the Metro Detroit area and our group practice spans across the state of Michigan. Our group is trained in dealing with a variety of issues including: Attention Deficit Disorder, School Difficulties, Interpersonal Issues such as bullying, adult ADD and related issues, Depression, Anxiety, Trauma, Mood Disorders, Grief and Loss, Parenting, Educational Concerns, Relationship Concerns, Career and Work Issues, and Sexual Issues.
(248) 862-1171 View (248) 862-1171
Photo of Susan Van Wyngarden, Counselor in Holland, MI
Susan Van Wyngarden
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49423
I love working with a client earnestly seeking life change. We pursue self reflection and cognitive restructuring.while probing the roots of a client's faith. I have also found that my life experience, which includes a 32-year marriage and the raising of 3 young adults now heading out into the world, provides a rich source of good counsel. My style is characterized by a personal approach that is warm and supportive with a holistic focus and my sincere hope for all my clients is a personal awareness that brings the emotional and mental stability that leads to positive behaviors.
I love working with a client earnestly seeking life change. We pursue self reflection and cognitive restructuring.while probing the roots of a client's faith. I have also found that my life experience, which includes a 32-year marriage and the raising of 3 young adults now heading out into the world, provides a rich source of good counsel. My style is characterized by a personal approach that is warm and supportive with a holistic focus and my sincere hope for all my clients is a personal awareness that brings the emotional and mental stability that leads to positive behaviors.
(616) 871-2436 View (616) 871-2436
Photo of Abundance of Hope, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Abundance of Hope
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Waitlist for new clients
I have a heart for helping people and walking alongside them in their journey of healing. Life can bring unexpected pain and suffering. Often times you can feel lost and confused with no one to turn to. Counseling is a beautiful way to seek help from someone who will guide you through the littlest to most difficult times in your life. Everyone can benefit from talking to someone who is not a family member or friend. Someone who will truly hear your needs and unconditionally support you. I am here for you! Please Call Today!
I have a heart for helping people and walking alongside them in their journey of healing. Life can bring unexpected pain and suffering. Often times you can feel lost and confused with no one to turn to. Counseling is a beautiful way to seek help from someone who will guide you through the littlest to most difficult times in your life. Everyone can benefit from talking to someone who is not a family member or friend. Someone who will truly hear your needs and unconditionally support you. I am here for you! Please Call Today!
(616) 952-2019 View (616) 952-2019
Photo of Ellen R Eggerding, Counselor in Holland, MI
Ellen R Eggerding
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Thank you for reaching out. Sometimes life is hard and it can be difficult to know where to turn for the support and acceptance you need to handle the struggles. Anxiety and depression can impact our lives in many ways. Unacknowledged feelings of grief express themselves as irritability, chronic anxiety, low-grade depression, and a negative outlook on life. Come in to a safe place where we will work together to find solutions to help you live your life more fully.
Thank you for reaching out. Sometimes life is hard and it can be difficult to know where to turn for the support and acceptance you need to handle the struggles. Anxiety and depression can impact our lives in many ways. Unacknowledged feelings of grief express themselves as irritability, chronic anxiety, low-grade depression, and a negative outlook on life. Come in to a safe place where we will work together to find solutions to help you live your life more fully.
(616) 201-3025 View (616) 201-3025
Photo of Scott Steenwyk, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Scott Steenwyk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Hi, my name is Scott! I earned my Master’s in Social work from Western Michigan University in April 2006. My post graduate experience has been in behavioral health and I have been practicing as a therapist since having obtained my Master’s degree. I specialize in working with kids, adolescents, teens, and young adults, on issues such as anxiety, depression, grief, ADHD, school related issues, behavioral concerns, learning to regulate emotions, and family issues.
Hi, my name is Scott! I earned my Master’s in Social work from Western Michigan University in April 2006. My post graduate experience has been in behavioral health and I have been practicing as a therapist since having obtained my Master’s degree. I specialize in working with kids, adolescents, teens, and young adults, on issues such as anxiety, depression, grief, ADHD, school related issues, behavioral concerns, learning to regulate emotions, and family issues.
(616) 439-9704 View (616) 439-9704
Photo of Kari Nicole Allen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Kari Nicole Allen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Have you ever wished for a way to feel better and learn to manage your emotions or a way to a better future? I work with children and adolescents, and those who care for them. I have experience in the areas of stress reduction/coping, post-partum depression, anxiety, and grief and loss. With children, I treat trauma, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, grief, and behavioral disorders such as ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Disorder. I have also worked with PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System) with children who have autism and are nonverbal.
Have you ever wished for a way to feel better and learn to manage your emotions or a way to a better future? I work with children and adolescents, and those who care for them. I have experience in the areas of stress reduction/coping, post-partum depression, anxiety, and grief and loss. With children, I treat trauma, mood disorders, anxiety disorders, grief, and behavioral disorders such as ADHD and Oppositional Defiant Disorder. I have also worked with PECS (Picture Exchange Communication System) with children who have autism and are nonverbal.
(616) 441-0521 View (616) 441-0521
Photo of Lisa Benavides, Licensed Professional Counselor in Holland, MI
Lisa Benavides
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
For over 20 years I have been involved in the mental health system and have had the privilege of helping individuals & families achieve their goals and overcome a variety of challenges (i.e. depression, anxiety, mood disorders, new transitions, relational, & substance abuse struggles). While speaking both English & Spanish languages, my hope is that each individual that I encounter will gain a better understanding of themselves, and also learn valuable skills to move forward towards a more fulfilling and flourishing life---to be able to find 'Peace of Mind'--within themselves and within their surroundings.
For over 20 years I have been involved in the mental health system and have had the privilege of helping individuals & families achieve their goals and overcome a variety of challenges (i.e. depression, anxiety, mood disorders, new transitions, relational, & substance abuse struggles). While speaking both English & Spanish languages, my hope is that each individual that I encounter will gain a better understanding of themselves, and also learn valuable skills to move forward towards a more fulfilling and flourishing life---to be able to find 'Peace of Mind'--within themselves and within their surroundings.
(616) 205-9759 View (616) 205-9759
Photo of Clara Starr, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Holland, MI
Clara Starr
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Holland, MI 49424
I recognize that telling our stories is not always easy, and I am honored to walk alongside those who choose to share their stories with me for a time. I particularly enjoy working with young adults in seasons of self-discovery or life transitions, and specialize in providing therapy to 17-30 year olds. Young adulthood is full of unique, and often overwhelming questions like “Who do I really want to be? How do I create the life I want for myself? Will I succeed? Where do I start?” I will offer support as we explore these questions and develop the vision, skills, and confidence to move forward.
I recognize that telling our stories is not always easy, and I am honored to walk alongside those who choose to share their stories with me for a time. I particularly enjoy working with young adults in seasons of self-discovery or life transitions, and specialize in providing therapy to 17-30 year olds. Young adulthood is full of unique, and often overwhelming questions like “Who do I really want to be? How do I create the life I want for myself? Will I succeed? Where do I start?” I will offer support as we explore these questions and develop the vision, skills, and confidence to move forward.
(616) 805-3660 x5555 View (616) 805-3660 x5555
Photo of Laurel Backing, Counselor in Holland, MI
Laurel Backing
Counselor, MA, LLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Holland, MI 49423
Each person’s story matters. Every life follows its own unique pattern of pain, depression, trauma, opportunities, joys, and despair. At times our stories can feel overwhelming, and we are unsure of what direction to take. My own life has taken many twists and turns that has motivated me to come and walk alongside others as they walk toward healing and growth.
Each person’s story matters. Every life follows its own unique pattern of pain, depression, trauma, opportunities, joys, and despair. At times our stories can feel overwhelming, and we are unsure of what direction to take. My own life has taken many twists and turns that has motivated me to come and walk alongside others as they walk toward healing and growth.
(616) 426-9034 x626 View (616) 426-9034 x626

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Holland, MI

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Holland, MI who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
90% Depression
79% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
74% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
77% Priority Health
55% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in Holland, MI see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Holland?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.