Therapists in Cheektowaga, NY

Photo of Lindy Kadish, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Lindy Kadish
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215  (Online Only)
Lindy guides her clients in healing from past trauma and reducing its negative impact on their present lives by gaining a deeper understanding of their responses to trauma, and achieving acceptance of themselves and their emotions. By helping individuals heal from adverse experiences, clients can develop greater self-compassion and an enhanced sense of well-being. Lindy creates a safe and empathetic environment where clients can explore and process their experiences, reduce the emotional charge associated with them, and replace distressing beliefs with more adaptive ones.
Lindy guides her clients in healing from past trauma and reducing its negative impact on their present lives by gaining a deeper understanding of their responses to trauma, and achieving acceptance of themselves and their emotions. By helping individuals heal from adverse experiences, clients can develop greater self-compassion and an enhanced sense of well-being. Lindy creates a safe and empathetic environment where clients can explore and process their experiences, reduce the emotional charge associated with them, and replace distressing beliefs with more adaptive ones.
(716) 325-4823 View (716) 325-4823
Photo of David Gordon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
David Gordon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R, CCATP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Making the choice to seek help can be extremely challenging and anxiety producing. Over the past 30 years, I have been committed and dedicated to helping individuals find positive ways to cope with a variety of stressors. We each experience life a little differently, and something that seems easy to handle for one person may be so difficult for another. Building a relationship is critical along with empowering you to dictate the areas that are most important for your growth and wellness. I strive to develop a nonjudgmental environment to help you best articulate how you are truly feeling.
Making the choice to seek help can be extremely challenging and anxiety producing. Over the past 30 years, I have been committed and dedicated to helping individuals find positive ways to cope with a variety of stressors. We each experience life a little differently, and something that seems easy to handle for one person may be so difficult for another. Building a relationship is critical along with empowering you to dictate the areas that are most important for your growth and wellness. I strive to develop a nonjudgmental environment to help you best articulate how you are truly feeling.
(716) 708-4644 View (716) 708-4644
Photo of Shurmatz Counseling LLC., Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Shurmatz Counseling LLC.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
Not accepting new clients
Whether you’re new here or this isn’t your first time around, the hardest part is always getting started and finding a therapist who is the right fit. I do my best to offer an accepting, empathetic, honest, and collaborative partnership – usually paired with a level of humor and humility.
Whether you’re new here or this isn’t your first time around, the hardest part is always getting started and finding a therapist who is the right fit. I do my best to offer an accepting, empathetic, honest, and collaborative partnership – usually paired with a level of humor and humility.
(716) 454-3711 x30 View (716) 454-3711 x30
Photo of Jennifer Woods, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Jennifer Woods
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
Hello, I'm Jennifer Woods, a compassionate Licensed Clinical Social Worker dedicated to guiding individuals on their journey to mental wellness. With a wealth of experience in social work and mental health, I specialize in creating tailored treatment plans that empower clients to navigate life's challenges. I have a particular expertise in assessing behavior in youth and diagnosing mental health disorders. This allows me to offer specialized assistance to adolescents and their families, fostering a deeper understanding of their needs.
Hello, I'm Jennifer Woods, a compassionate Licensed Clinical Social Worker dedicated to guiding individuals on their journey to mental wellness. With a wealth of experience in social work and mental health, I specialize in creating tailored treatment plans that empower clients to navigate life's challenges. I have a particular expertise in assessing behavior in youth and diagnosing mental health disorders. This allows me to offer specialized assistance to adolescents and their families, fostering a deeper understanding of their needs.
(716) 707-9010 View (716) 707-9010
Photo of Kari Beckel, Licensed Mental Health Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Kari Beckel
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14225  (Online Only)
Finding a therapist can be overwhelming and I’m glad you’re sticking with it. I’m a Mental Health Counselor and I specialize in working with the queer community, Trauma and ADHD. As a therapist, I value honesty and collaboration in the therapeutic process. I feel it is important for you to know and be educated in your diagnosis. I want you to have a clear understanding of your mental health journey every step of the way. My goal is to create a supportive environment where you can feel empowered to explore your challenges, discover your strengths and build your resiliency to conquer your mental health.
Finding a therapist can be overwhelming and I’m glad you’re sticking with it. I’m a Mental Health Counselor and I specialize in working with the queer community, Trauma and ADHD. As a therapist, I value honesty and collaboration in the therapeutic process. I feel it is important for you to know and be educated in your diagnosis. I want you to have a clear understanding of your mental health journey every step of the way. My goal is to create a supportive environment where you can feel empowered to explore your challenges, discover your strengths and build your resiliency to conquer your mental health.
(716) 356-3147 View (716) 356-3147
Photo of Willow Grove Counseling, LCSW, PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Willow Grove Counseling, LCSW, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EdM
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Currently accepting clients with immediate openings! If there is one common human emotion, it is a feeling that we are doing the best we can. We like to feel we always make our best decisions. The struggle exists when we learn and understand that today’s decisions were informed by the many experiences of many yesterdays. We want today’s actions to provide tomorrow’s happiness, leveraged on yesterday's chaos. I have built a career on understanding that change is scary, but necessary. If you are here, then you have already done the hardest part: getting started.
Currently accepting clients with immediate openings! If there is one common human emotion, it is a feeling that we are doing the best we can. We like to feel we always make our best decisions. The struggle exists when we learn and understand that today’s decisions were informed by the many experiences of many yesterdays. We want today’s actions to provide tomorrow’s happiness, leveraged on yesterday's chaos. I have built a career on understanding that change is scary, but necessary. If you are here, then you have already done the hardest part: getting started.
(716) 257-4158 View (716) 257-4158
Photo of Patti Ann Hoffman, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Patti Ann Hoffman
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
It is my belief that everyone needs a little help sometimes, whether it is a listening ear from an outside neutral advocate, or someone to help guide them in the right direction. My heart and passion is to help those in need. I truly believe and trust in the process of counseling. It is my goal to come alongside all of my clients using a person-centered approach and make them feel listened to, and validated for their feelings in a safe and non-judgmental environment regardless of what they may be going through.
It is my belief that everyone needs a little help sometimes, whether it is a listening ear from an outside neutral advocate, or someone to help guide them in the right direction. My heart and passion is to help those in need. I truly believe and trust in the process of counseling. It is my goal to come alongside all of my clients using a person-centered approach and make them feel listened to, and validated for their feelings in a safe and non-judgmental environment regardless of what they may be going through.
(716) 317-4262 View (716) 317-4262
Photo of Ashley Gorny, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Ashley Gorny
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Not accepting new clients
You viewing my profile right now means you took a very vulnerable first step to reach out for help and I applaud you for that. Being vulnerable can feel scary, but I am a believer in "great things never came from comfort zones". I have worked with a variety of populations ranging from children-adults and including things such as anxiety, depression, trauma and PTSD, relationship issues, substance use and addiction, behavioral disorders and other stress and conflict. Whether this is your first experience with therapy or a new attempt, I would love to be able to assist you in your journey!
You viewing my profile right now means you took a very vulnerable first step to reach out for help and I applaud you for that. Being vulnerable can feel scary, but I am a believer in "great things never came from comfort zones". I have worked with a variety of populations ranging from children-adults and including things such as anxiety, depression, trauma and PTSD, relationship issues, substance use and addiction, behavioral disorders and other stress and conflict. Whether this is your first experience with therapy or a new attempt, I would love to be able to assist you in your journey!
(716) 272-0518 View (716) 272-0518
Photo of PJ Hennigan, Licensed Master Social Worker in Cheektowaga, NY
PJ Hennigan
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Each client presents with their own unique set of needs and challenges relative to the environments they were raised in. What many identify as disorders or dysfunction I view as necessary adaptations to environmental stressors. Within the context of that thinking people need to be able to function and manage their lives in a way that provides space for healing, happiness and love. I believe that what people desire most is to be seen, to live autonomously with self determination, and to feel connected to something greater than themselves, be it a cause, a community, an organization or God.
Each client presents with their own unique set of needs and challenges relative to the environments they were raised in. What many identify as disorders or dysfunction I view as necessary adaptations to environmental stressors. Within the context of that thinking people need to be able to function and manage their lives in a way that provides space for healing, happiness and love. I believe that what people desire most is to be seen, to live autonomously with self determination, and to feel connected to something greater than themselves, be it a cause, a community, an organization or God.
(716) 222-8979 View (716) 222-8979
Photo of Emily Shields, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Emily Shields
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Ready to take the first step? My greatest hope as a therapist is to help you become the best possible version of yourself. I believe that you have the intuitive qualities to reach your goals, and my ambition is to help you discover tools that will guide you on your path. I use a twofold therapeutic approach, which addresses the current issues or problems in your life, while investigating past experiences that may need more processing and resolution. Together, we navigate the present and the past in an integrated way, with the highest goal of helping you feel confident and empowered in your ability to handle life’s challenges.
Ready to take the first step? My greatest hope as a therapist is to help you become the best possible version of yourself. I believe that you have the intuitive qualities to reach your goals, and my ambition is to help you discover tools that will guide you on your path. I use a twofold therapeutic approach, which addresses the current issues or problems in your life, while investigating past experiences that may need more processing and resolution. Together, we navigate the present and the past in an integrated way, with the highest goal of helping you feel confident and empowered in your ability to handle life’s challenges.
(716) 638-2786 View (716) 638-2786
Photo of Jennifer M. Attea, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Jennifer M. Attea
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Immediate openings for daytime appointments. Life is hard at times. It takes courage to ask for help. My approach is best described as gently truthful and straightforward. I believe in you. I want to work with you to create the life that you deserve to have. It is my role to provide a place of compassion and safety. Whether you are experiencing a loss, struggling with depression or anxiety or facing changes in your family life or career, I will join with you to help you meet the goals you have to improve your life.
Immediate openings for daytime appointments. Life is hard at times. It takes courage to ask for help. My approach is best described as gently truthful and straightforward. I believe in you. I want to work with you to create the life that you deserve to have. It is my role to provide a place of compassion and safety. Whether you are experiencing a loss, struggling with depression or anxiety or facing changes in your family life or career, I will join with you to help you meet the goals you have to improve your life.
(716) 221-8178 View (716) 221-8178
Photo of Kayla Clark, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Kayla Clark
Counselor, LMHC, CFRC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Taking the steps to begin therapy can be tough especially when it comes to finding the right therapist. It's my priority to provide a comfortable, confidential space where you can openly express your thoughts and concerns without judgment. Everyone has times when they need support but not all conversations are ideal for family and friends. I have years of experience working with adults, teens and first responders on a variety of challenging topics. Whether this is your first time in therapy, or you have previous experience, I am here to offer my support!
Taking the steps to begin therapy can be tough especially when it comes to finding the right therapist. It's my priority to provide a comfortable, confidential space where you can openly express your thoughts and concerns without judgment. Everyone has times when they need support but not all conversations are ideal for family and friends. I have years of experience working with adults, teens and first responders on a variety of challenging topics. Whether this is your first time in therapy, or you have previous experience, I am here to offer my support!
(716) 320-0442 View (716) 320-0442
Photo of Jolene Sparacino, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Jolene Sparacino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
Not accepting new clients
Do you long to experience change in your life? Maybe you're feeling defeated in life, seeking freedom from a shaming voice inside, longing for greater connection in relationships, or facing a significant transition or loss. Whatever you're experiencing, I believe there is no cookie cutter approach to addressing the complex problems of life. I view psychotherapy as a coming alongside journey that creates an open, safe space where you as a whole person and the particulars of your story (including those places where you feel most stuck) can be explored, understood, and worked through to cultivate hope and transformation.
Do you long to experience change in your life? Maybe you're feeling defeated in life, seeking freedom from a shaming voice inside, longing for greater connection in relationships, or facing a significant transition or loss. Whatever you're experiencing, I believe there is no cookie cutter approach to addressing the complex problems of life. I view psychotherapy as a coming alongside journey that creates an open, safe space where you as a whole person and the particulars of your story (including those places where you feel most stuck) can be explored, understood, and worked through to cultivate hope and transformation.
(716) 265-6159 View (716) 265-6159
Photo of Jamie L Borow, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Jamie L Borow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CASAC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
Are you living the life you want to live? No matter who you are or where you come from, life is challenging. We all deal with a variety of stressors regularly. From relationships to finances to self care, life is filled with many experiences that sometimes lead to feeling overwhelmed and under productive. On top of everyday stressors, many of us deal with anxiety, depression and the ongoing impact of traumas we’ve endured.
Are you living the life you want to live? No matter who you are or where you come from, life is challenging. We all deal with a variety of stressors regularly. From relationships to finances to self care, life is filled with many experiences that sometimes lead to feeling overwhelmed and under productive. On top of everyday stressors, many of us deal with anxiety, depression and the ongoing impact of traumas we’ve endured.
(716) 454-3889 x43 View (716) 454-3889 x43
Photo of Raelyn Legg in Cheektowaga, NY
Raelyn Legg
LMHC, LMFT, PMH-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14225
Waitlist for new clients
Life transitions and relationships can be challenging. Life changes whether they are expected or unexpected can cause anxiety, stress, and sometimes depression. Trying to start or grow a family can be more difficult than it is made out to be. Facing relationship difficulties whether it be the relationship you have with yourself or with a significant other and questioning your sexual or gender identity can be challenging. If you want to have some additional support and tools to navigate difficult times.
Life transitions and relationships can be challenging. Life changes whether they are expected or unexpected can cause anxiety, stress, and sometimes depression. Trying to start or grow a family can be more difficult than it is made out to be. Facing relationship difficulties whether it be the relationship you have with yourself or with a significant other and questioning your sexual or gender identity can be challenging. If you want to have some additional support and tools to navigate difficult times.
(716) 456-8912 View (716) 456-8912
Photo of Erica Kuyoro, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Cheektowaga, NY
Erica Kuyoro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCISM
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Life can be a turbulent journey, full of twists and turns. It is helpful to have someone to talk things out, someone who can offer empathy and help figure out solutions. I am excited to be a safe person in your life, to figure out life’s biggest ups and downs. Seeking therapy and asking for help is a big step, and I respect your investing in your own future. I applaud you for starting your therapeutic journey. I look forward to offering you a safe place to discuss life’s biggest challenges. Together, we will work to discover the best tools for you to create new paths forward.
Life can be a turbulent journey, full of twists and turns. It is helpful to have someone to talk things out, someone who can offer empathy and help figure out solutions. I am excited to be a safe person in your life, to figure out life’s biggest ups and downs. Seeking therapy and asking for help is a big step, and I respect your investing in your own future. I applaud you for starting your therapeutic journey. I look forward to offering you a safe place to discuss life’s biggest challenges. Together, we will work to discover the best tools for you to create new paths forward.
(716) 356-3919 View (716) 356-3919
Photo of Stacey Schmieg, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Stacey Schmieg
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Waitlist for new clients
Seeking out help is a difficult thing to do, and I'm glad you made this important first step. I'm Stacey, a licensed mental health counselor that works with adolescents and adults. Many of the patients that I have worked with have struggled with symptoms of anxiety, depression, self-esteem concerns, emotional regulation difficulties, and mood disorders.
Seeking out help is a difficult thing to do, and I'm glad you made this important first step. I'm Stacey, a licensed mental health counselor that works with adolescents and adults. Many of the patients that I have worked with have struggled with symptoms of anxiety, depression, self-esteem concerns, emotional regulation difficulties, and mood disorders.
(716) 271-2693 View (716) 271-2693
Photo of Matt Mehltretter, Mental Health Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Matt Mehltretter
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14215
Ever feel that something is off in your life, but cannot seem to figure out what it is? Perhaps you find yourself worrying, stressed, or feeling down? Or maybe you feel that you're different from others, that no one understands you, or you have difficulty connecting with others? Whether you have a unique or more immediate concern, or a desire for deeper understanding, self-reflection, and long-term change, I'm here to learn, understand, and assist you.
Ever feel that something is off in your life, but cannot seem to figure out what it is? Perhaps you find yourself worrying, stressed, or feeling down? Or maybe you feel that you're different from others, that no one understands you, or you have difficulty connecting with others? Whether you have a unique or more immediate concern, or a desire for deeper understanding, self-reflection, and long-term change, I'm here to learn, understand, and assist you.
(716) 272-1681 View (716) 272-1681
Photo of Cultivating Inclusive Experiences, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Cultivating Inclusive Experiences
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Cheektowaga, NY 14215  (Online Only)
We've all heard the phrase "live your life to the fullest," but for many of us, that can seem like an impossible goal. Navigating our thoughts and feelings, exploring cognitive patterns, and understanding who we truly are can be a challenging and complex process. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. By creating a space that is validating, non-judgmental, and compassionate, I help clients to develop a deeper understanding of themselves.
We've all heard the phrase "live your life to the fullest," but for many of us, that can seem like an impossible goal. Navigating our thoughts and feelings, exploring cognitive patterns, and understanding who we truly are can be a challenging and complex process. My goal is to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can explore their innermost thoughts and feelings. By creating a space that is validating, non-judgmental, and compassionate, I help clients to develop a deeper understanding of themselves.
(716) 250-9578 View (716) 250-9578
Photo of Ruby Orcutt Mental Health Counseling Pc, Counselor in Cheektowaga, NY
Ruby Orcutt Mental Health Counseling Pc
Counselor, NCC, LMHC, MA, CASAC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Cheektowaga, NY 14225  (Online Only)
As a specialist in women's empowerment, I am dedicated to supporting female entrepreneurs, emerging professionals, and women pursuing fulfillment. Some of my clients find themselves experiencing fatigue or a sense of hopelessness stemming from work-related challenges or dealing with issues with self-confidence, personal boundaries, fear of change, stress, anxiety, and lack of self-care. My clients want to move from unfulfilling careers to passionate endeavors, navigate difficult relationships, create a new life after divorce, and incorporate healthy habits while balancing achievements with other aspects of life.
As a specialist in women's empowerment, I am dedicated to supporting female entrepreneurs, emerging professionals, and women pursuing fulfillment. Some of my clients find themselves experiencing fatigue or a sense of hopelessness stemming from work-related challenges or dealing with issues with self-confidence, personal boundaries, fear of change, stress, anxiety, and lack of self-care. My clients want to move from unfulfilling careers to passionate endeavors, navigate difficult relationships, create a new life after divorce, and incorporate healthy habits while balancing achievements with other aspects of life.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cheektowaga, NY

60+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Cheektowaga, NY who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
90% Self Esteem
89% Depression
85% Coping Skills
80% Relationship Issues
79% Trauma and PTSD
72% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% Independent Health
57% Aetna
54% Highmark BCBS of Western New York

How Therapists in Cheektowaga, NY see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cheektowaga?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.