Therapists in Amarillo, TX

Photo of Ashley Allcorn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Ashley Allcorn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, AM
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
I work from a client-centered theoretical approach and practice from a post-modern and philosophically informed lens. My clinical interests include: artistic expression, mindfulness, sexual and gender identity exploration, sex positive approaches, existential questioning, trauma recovery, couples therapy, harm reduction, religious trauma, and body image. I work with individuals and couples. I have also offered groups centering on consent, sexuality, and relationships in local high schools and I have facilitated workshops on music therapy and media literacy.
I work from a client-centered theoretical approach and practice from a post-modern and philosophically informed lens. My clinical interests include: artistic expression, mindfulness, sexual and gender identity exploration, sex positive approaches, existential questioning, trauma recovery, couples therapy, harm reduction, religious trauma, and body image. I work with individuals and couples. I have also offered groups centering on consent, sexuality, and relationships in local high schools and I have facilitated workshops on music therapy and media literacy.
(806) 878-9841 View (806) 878-9841
Photo of Kristi Ohair, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Kristi Ohair
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79121
KRISTI OHAIR NOW ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS My passion is to help clients identify and remove the cause of psychological suffering by getting a clearer understanding of how the mind works and developing resiliency. I also have a professional interest in working with individuals and couples struggling with blended family issues, relationship issues, mental wellness and working with young adults trying to figure out their direction. For the past 28 year, I have been an educator specializing in counseling children and their families. I have also been a mental health counselor at Northwest Texas Hospital in Amarillo, Texas helping indivi
KRISTI OHAIR NOW ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS My passion is to help clients identify and remove the cause of psychological suffering by getting a clearer understanding of how the mind works and developing resiliency. I also have a professional interest in working with individuals and couples struggling with blended family issues, relationship issues, mental wellness and working with young adults trying to figure out their direction. For the past 28 year, I have been an educator specializing in counseling children and their families. I have also been a mental health counselor at Northwest Texas Hospital in Amarillo, Texas helping indivi
(806) 304-0160 View (806) 304-0160
Photo of Maddy Thomas, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Maddy Thomas
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
As a counselor, I believe that everyone possesses the innate capacity for growth and healing, and I'm dedicated to walking alongside my clients on their journey to self-discovery and empowerment. With my warm and supportive presence, I strive to create a therapeutic alliance that fosters self-acceptance, resilience, and positive change. Whether I'm guiding clients through the challenges of anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or personal development, I'm known for tailoring my therapeutic techniques to meet the unique needs of each individual.
As a counselor, I believe that everyone possesses the innate capacity for growth and healing, and I'm dedicated to walking alongside my clients on their journey to self-discovery and empowerment. With my warm and supportive presence, I strive to create a therapeutic alliance that fosters self-acceptance, resilience, and positive change. Whether I'm guiding clients through the challenges of anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or personal development, I'm known for tailoring my therapeutic techniques to meet the unique needs of each individual.
(806) 547-3049 View (806) 547-3049
Photo of James Kirby Sutterfield, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
James Kirby Sutterfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79120  (Online Only)
You're at a pivotal moment, seeking clarity in life's tumult. Facing anxiety, addiction, or relationship woes, you aspire for a life where self-esteem thrives and connections deepen. Fueled by the desire for genuine happiness and self-understanding, this isn't just a search for answers but a transformative journey. Ready to face these challenges with resilience, you're on a path to unlock your potential, embracing self-discovery and meaningful relationships, striving for a fulfilling existence that aligns with your deepest aspirations. You're dedicated to growth, embracing this journey with an open heart and focus.
You're at a pivotal moment, seeking clarity in life's tumult. Facing anxiety, addiction, or relationship woes, you aspire for a life where self-esteem thrives and connections deepen. Fueled by the desire for genuine happiness and self-understanding, this isn't just a search for answers but a transformative journey. Ready to face these challenges with resilience, you're on a path to unlock your potential, embracing self-discovery and meaningful relationships, striving for a fulfilling existence that aligns with your deepest aspirations. You're dedicated to growth, embracing this journey with an open heart and focus.
(806) 230-5451 View (806) 230-5451
Photo of Lois 'LaNelle' Caddell, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Lois 'LaNelle' Caddell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, CTC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, a Certified School Counselor and a Certified Trauma and Loss Specialist. I have 28 years of experience in counseling. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults dealing with multiple issues including anxiety, behavioral issues, grief and trauma. I will offer the approach that will work best in each situation as all needs are different.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, a Certified School Counselor and a Certified Trauma and Loss Specialist. I have 28 years of experience in counseling. I have worked with children, adolescents and adults dealing with multiple issues including anxiety, behavioral issues, grief and trauma. I will offer the approach that will work best in each situation as all needs are different.
(806) 513-2698 View (806) 513-2698
Photo of Chelsea LaRee Morrow, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Chelsea LaRee Morrow
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79101
At times life can feel challenging and overwhelming. It may be hard to see outside of your current stressors which may be continuously wearing you down over time. My goal is to help you pull away from current barriers which are preventing you from moving forward. I am here to help you in your journey to healing. Together, we will establish a plan for treatment that addresses your issues and concerns. My therapeutic practice serves adults, adolescents, children, marriages, families and other types of relationships.
At times life can feel challenging and overwhelming. It may be hard to see outside of your current stressors which may be continuously wearing you down over time. My goal is to help you pull away from current barriers which are preventing you from moving forward. I am here to help you in your journey to healing. Together, we will establish a plan for treatment that addresses your issues and concerns. My therapeutic practice serves adults, adolescents, children, marriages, families and other types of relationships.
(806) 884-4593 View (806) 884-4593
Photo of Rhonda S Barber, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Rhonda S Barber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Having been a Licensed therapist for over 20 years, I may offer new insight and coping skills to help you face your current and previous stressors. Resilience and adaptability are positive qualities we all possess that may get overshadowed by life's unpredictable events. A therapist is basically a catalyst to assist you in finding your way back to a healthier, happier you. Cognitive therapy, self acceptance, boundaries, and mindful breathwork can help you on your journey. I look forward to working with you.
Having been a Licensed therapist for over 20 years, I may offer new insight and coping skills to help you face your current and previous stressors. Resilience and adaptability are positive qualities we all possess that may get overshadowed by life's unpredictable events. A therapist is basically a catalyst to assist you in finding your way back to a healthier, happier you. Cognitive therapy, self acceptance, boundaries, and mindful breathwork can help you on your journey. I look forward to working with you.
(806) 375-5357 View (806) 375-5357
Photo of Heidi R Borden, Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Heidi R Borden
Counselor, LPC-S, RPT-S, LPCC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79101
Heidi has provided counseling services to children, adolescents, couples, individuals and families since 2005. As a Registered Play Therapist - Supervisor, she brings an element of playfulness to all sessions and works from a trauma-informed, strengths based perspective.
Heidi has provided counseling services to children, adolescents, couples, individuals and families since 2005. As a Registered Play Therapist - Supervisor, she brings an element of playfulness to all sessions and works from a trauma-informed, strengths based perspective.
(806) 547-3034 x11 View (806) 547-3034 x11
Photo of Vanessa M Faulkner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Vanessa M Faulkner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, ECDCS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79119  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Vanessa Faulkner, a Licensed Professional Counselor based in Texas. My areas of expertise include trauma, geriatric neurocognitive disorders, & couples counseling. I approach each session with empathy and dedication, committed to guiding clients-individuals & couples alike-towards healing, better understanding, & stronger, healthier relationships. My passion lies in promoting mental well-being & personal growth, helping clients to navigate life's challenges with resilience. I am deeply invested in understanding the human mind & fostering a sense of self-awareness & interpersonal harmony.
Hello, I'm Vanessa Faulkner, a Licensed Professional Counselor based in Texas. My areas of expertise include trauma, geriatric neurocognitive disorders, & couples counseling. I approach each session with empathy and dedication, committed to guiding clients-individuals & couples alike-towards healing, better understanding, & stronger, healthier relationships. My passion lies in promoting mental well-being & personal growth, helping clients to navigate life's challenges with resilience. I am deeply invested in understanding the human mind & fostering a sense of self-awareness & interpersonal harmony.
(806) 230-2673 View (806) 230-2673
Photo of Cassidy Stiles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Cassidy Stiles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
Not accepting new clients
I strive to offer a comfortable space to explore experiences and create more sustainable way of achieving goals. I want others to feel empowered to cope with the curveballs life will inevitably throw our way. I hope to aid in the discovery of new perspectives and challenge patterns that keep us feeling stuck. I work with children, adolescents, and adults who present with diverse symptoms and stressors. I am a Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) Practitioner.
I strive to offer a comfortable space to explore experiences and create more sustainable way of achieving goals. I want others to feel empowered to cope with the curveballs life will inevitably throw our way. I hope to aid in the discovery of new perspectives and challenge patterns that keep us feeling stuck. I work with children, adolescents, and adults who present with diverse symptoms and stressors. I am a Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) Practitioner.
(806) 203-6322 View (806) 203-6322
Photo of Allie Eagle, Marriage & Family Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Allie Eagle
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79124
Waitlist for new clients
Let's find hope where you're already planted. My goal is to help you discover the solutions and purpose to the challenges you’re experiencing. I provide a compassionate and non-judgmental space for clients to explore dynamics in their life and grow through the trials they are experiencing. It’s my privilege to partner alongside you to better understand what you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and how you want to move forward. Although we may feel that we don’t have control over our emotions, we do have control over how we react to them.
Let's find hope where you're already planted. My goal is to help you discover the solutions and purpose to the challenges you’re experiencing. I provide a compassionate and non-judgmental space for clients to explore dynamics in their life and grow through the trials they are experiencing. It’s my privilege to partner alongside you to better understand what you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and how you want to move forward. Although we may feel that we don’t have control over our emotions, we do have control over how we react to them.
(806) 531-3591 View (806) 531-3591
Photo of LeAnn Lynn Sorrels, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
LeAnn Lynn Sorrels
Licensed Professional Counselor, M, Ed, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Compassionate care for all ages. Learn how to effectively manage life trials and tribulation with the help of an experienced professional. Every human being regardless of culture, creed, class, background, race or any other distinguishing characteristic is likely to experience some sort of emotional or mental disturbance throughout the course of their lives. The way you think about aspects of your current life or past experiences can move you from healthy, normal distress to more problematic mental heath disturbance. The good news is that it's totally normal to become mentally disturbed and it is absolutely possible to recover.
Compassionate care for all ages. Learn how to effectively manage life trials and tribulation with the help of an experienced professional. Every human being regardless of culture, creed, class, background, race or any other distinguishing characteristic is likely to experience some sort of emotional or mental disturbance throughout the course of their lives. The way you think about aspects of your current life or past experiences can move you from healthy, normal distress to more problematic mental heath disturbance. The good news is that it's totally normal to become mentally disturbed and it is absolutely possible to recover.
(806) 589-2813 View (806) 589-2813
Photo of Vanessa Longoria-Carter, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Vanessa Longoria-Carter
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106  (Online Only)
Vanessa Longoria-Carter is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) who has 13 years of experience in the mental health field. Vanessa has provided therapeutic services in a variety of settings including outpatient, intensive outpatient, community-based, home-based, and school-based. She has worked as a clinical supervisor to graduate-level interns providing individual, group, and family counseling in adult and child-focused facilities. During Vanessa's training she worked almost exclusively with military families and their surrounding communities.
Vanessa Longoria-Carter is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) who has 13 years of experience in the mental health field. Vanessa has provided therapeutic services in a variety of settings including outpatient, intensive outpatient, community-based, home-based, and school-based. She has worked as a clinical supervisor to graduate-level interns providing individual, group, and family counseling in adult and child-focused facilities. During Vanessa's training she worked almost exclusively with military families and their surrounding communities.
(619) 432-3576 View (619) 432-3576
Photo of Lesli D White, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Lesli D White
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Life can be challenging at times. Difficult circumstances can cause us to feel overwhelmed, stressed, or discouraged. We all need support and encouragement at times. As a counselor, I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.Supporting you in identifying your strengths as well as areas you would like to grow is important. Taking the first step to reach out for support can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
Life can be challenging at times. Difficult circumstances can cause us to feel overwhelmed, stressed, or discouraged. We all need support and encouragement at times. As a counselor, I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion.Supporting you in identifying your strengths as well as areas you would like to grow is important. Taking the first step to reach out for support can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
(806) 591-4884 View (806) 591-4884
Photo of Cherie Dee Watkins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Cherie Dee Watkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79109
It is never too late to live happily ever after! I have been working with trauma victims since 2007 within either a hospital setting or domestic violence shelters. I utilize cognitive-behavioral, solution-focused and crisis therapy techniques to help clients overcome and change situations and/or behaviors that may keep them from enjoying their lives to the fullest.
It is never too late to live happily ever after! I have been working with trauma victims since 2007 within either a hospital setting or domestic violence shelters. I utilize cognitive-behavioral, solution-focused and crisis therapy techniques to help clients overcome and change situations and/or behaviors that may keep them from enjoying their lives to the fullest.
(806) 731-1239 View (806) 731-1239
Photo of Carol Humbert, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Carol Humbert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
I provide guidance for my clients to heal from the impact of stressful or hard life circumstances by forming healthy connections with themselves and others. I chose the name of my counseling practice intentionally for this reason. Most aspen trees grow in large clonal colonies, sharing the same root system. I believe that we as humans were wired for connection like the aspen tree. Sometimes our internal or external connections can be stressed, broken, wounded, or vacant. Counseling offers us a place to create healing space so that we can find greater integration with ourselves and others.
I provide guidance for my clients to heal from the impact of stressful or hard life circumstances by forming healthy connections with themselves and others. I chose the name of my counseling practice intentionally for this reason. Most aspen trees grow in large clonal colonies, sharing the same root system. I believe that we as humans were wired for connection like the aspen tree. Sometimes our internal or external connections can be stressed, broken, wounded, or vacant. Counseling offers us a place to create healing space so that we can find greater integration with ourselves and others.
(806) 602-8257 View (806) 602-8257
Photo of Nina Moreno, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Nina Moreno
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
As one travels through this journey we call life, it is normal that one may experience challenges that appear to be "unfixable". When it feels like your emotions, anxieties, and worries are taking over, Nina Moreno wants to be at your side and assist you in discovering a path to healing and happiness. Nina’s goal is to help you identify, understand, and overcome the stressors that influence your life. Nina Moreno also worked in the field of education. She was a teacher at the elementary level and a school counselor at the elementary and middle school level.
As one travels through this journey we call life, it is normal that one may experience challenges that appear to be "unfixable". When it feels like your emotions, anxieties, and worries are taking over, Nina Moreno wants to be at your side and assist you in discovering a path to healing and happiness. Nina’s goal is to help you identify, understand, and overcome the stressors that influence your life. Nina Moreno also worked in the field of education. She was a teacher at the elementary level and a school counselor at the elementary and middle school level.
(806) 414-3377 View (806) 414-3377
Photo of Arlette J. Back, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Arlette J. Back
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Arlette has dedicated her life to helping others and provides clients with an open space to be heard. Arlette has spent over 12 years in educational and non-profit settings, and now 8 years in private practice. Other notable experiences in her repertoire include leading grief groups, domestic violence groups, substance abuse treatment, and psychoeducation groups for adult probation. Arlette has advocated for her profession in state/local associations, and as President, wrote the bylaws for her local chapter. Arlette strives to expand her knowledge in the field, utilizing only evidence-based practices in psychotherapy.
Arlette has dedicated her life to helping others and provides clients with an open space to be heard. Arlette has spent over 12 years in educational and non-profit settings, and now 8 years in private practice. Other notable experiences in her repertoire include leading grief groups, domestic violence groups, substance abuse treatment, and psychoeducation groups for adult probation. Arlette has advocated for her profession in state/local associations, and as President, wrote the bylaws for her local chapter. Arlette strives to expand her knowledge in the field, utilizing only evidence-based practices in psychotherapy.
(806) 855-8308 View (806) 855-8308
Photo of Jordan Ward Counseling Services, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Jordan Ward Counseling Services, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MEd, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79124
(Accepting New Clients!) Using canine interventions, Jordan and LuLu work as a team to help their clients reach goals and discover strengths while overcoming obstacles along the way. They believe that having a positive mindset helps to build on a person's best qualities, find inner strengths, improve resilience, and gain a more positive view on the world.
(Accepting New Clients!) Using canine interventions, Jordan and LuLu work as a team to help their clients reach goals and discover strengths while overcoming obstacles along the way. They believe that having a positive mindset helps to build on a person's best qualities, find inner strengths, improve resilience, and gain a more positive view on the world.
(806) 515-3270 View (806) 515-3270
Photo of Caleb Baker, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Caleb Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
Not accepting new clients
I believe that my job as a counselor isn't to "fix" you but to develop a plan where you can attend to and address issues you have in your life. My goal as a counselor is to help you understand why you are the way you are based on your life's history, cultural background, and current factors affecting your life.
I believe that my job as a counselor isn't to "fix" you but to develop a plan where you can attend to and address issues you have in your life. My goal as a counselor is to help you understand why you are the way you are based on your life's history, cultural background, and current factors affecting your life.
(806) 513-5988 View (806) 513-5988

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Amarillo, TX

100+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Amarillo, TX who prioritize treating:

91% Depression
91% Anxiety
79% Self Esteem
76% Coping Skills
75% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
72% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Amarillo, TX see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Amarillo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.