Therapists in Amarillo, TX

Photo of Lotus Counseling & Recovery Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Lotus Counseling & Recovery Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, RSPS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
Sometimes life can be overwhelming and the storms of life rage. Having a counselor who can provide tools necessary to find a sense of peace and acceptance is so invaluable. Whether you are needing help with anxiety, depression, self esteem and self confidence, stress, guilt/shame, past hurts, relationship issues, or substance use disorders, I use a holistic approach to healing and personal growth and can help you find healthy ways to cope and transform your life. Recovery is possible for everyone and I hope to help you find your pathway.
Sometimes life can be overwhelming and the storms of life rage. Having a counselor who can provide tools necessary to find a sense of peace and acceptance is so invaluable. Whether you are needing help with anxiety, depression, self esteem and self confidence, stress, guilt/shame, past hurts, relationship issues, or substance use disorders, I use a holistic approach to healing and personal growth and can help you find healthy ways to cope and transform your life. Recovery is possible for everyone and I hope to help you find your pathway.
(806) 717-2327 View (806) 717-2327
Photo of John Allen Moore, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
John Allen Moore
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
GLADLY TAKING NEW CLIENTS! AFTER HOURS AND WEEKEND SESSIONS AVAILABLE! Each person's journey is filled with stories of both triumph and tragedy. Our stories should be honored and explored in a safe and accepting environment. Depending on where you are on your journey, you might be feeling discouraged, disconnected, or depressed. Sometimes when we are in these places we can feel stuck in negative patterns or lost in unhealthy coping. Counseling can help a person find the support they need and discover the skills for empowerment and healing. I specialize in attachment and trauma-related issues in both children and adults.
GLADLY TAKING NEW CLIENTS! AFTER HOURS AND WEEKEND SESSIONS AVAILABLE! Each person's journey is filled with stories of both triumph and tragedy. Our stories should be honored and explored in a safe and accepting environment. Depending on where you are on your journey, you might be feeling discouraged, disconnected, or depressed. Sometimes when we are in these places we can feel stuck in negative patterns or lost in unhealthy coping. Counseling can help a person find the support they need and discover the skills for empowerment and healing. I specialize in attachment and trauma-related issues in both children and adults.
(806) 375-4273 View (806) 375-4273
Photo of Nancy M. Turner, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Nancy M. Turner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS Ed, NCC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
Each of us has the ability to impact the world in a unique and powerful way and we are all born with the desire to deeply connect with others. Struggles with anxiety, depression, insecurity, burnout and stress can discourage us and keep us from realizing our full potential. Counseling gives you the opportunity to feel seen, heard, understood as well as challenged. It is through therapy that we come to understand ourselves more fully allowing personal growth, self esteem and possibly true satisfaction with the life we are given.
Each of us has the ability to impact the world in a unique and powerful way and we are all born with the desire to deeply connect with others. Struggles with anxiety, depression, insecurity, burnout and stress can discourage us and keep us from realizing our full potential. Counseling gives you the opportunity to feel seen, heard, understood as well as challenged. It is through therapy that we come to understand ourselves more fully allowing personal growth, self esteem and possibly true satisfaction with the life we are given.
(806) 203-6316 View (806) 203-6316
Photo of Rhonda S Barber, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Rhonda S Barber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Having been a Licensed therapist for over 20 years, I may offer new insight and coping skills to help you face your current and previous stressors. Resilience and adaptability are positive qualities we all possess that may get overshadowed by life's unpredictable events. A therapist is basically a catalyst to assist you in finding your way back to a healthier, happier you. Cognitive therapy, self acceptance, boundaries, and mindful breathwork can help you on your journey. I look forward to working with you.
Having been a Licensed therapist for over 20 years, I may offer new insight and coping skills to help you face your current and previous stressors. Resilience and adaptability are positive qualities we all possess that may get overshadowed by life's unpredictable events. A therapist is basically a catalyst to assist you in finding your way back to a healthier, happier you. Cognitive therapy, self acceptance, boundaries, and mindful breathwork can help you on your journey. I look forward to working with you.
(806) 375-5357 View (806) 375-5357
Photo of Greg Kinsey, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Greg Kinsey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
Waitlist for new clients
Mental health concerns can be difficult, distracting and even exhausting. Doing it alone can become overwhelming. My goal is to create an inviting and nonjudgmental environment in which together, we can explore and actively pursue learning, healing, growth, and obtaining balance in your life. I will meet you where you are and together, we will establish a plan to address your concerns.
Mental health concerns can be difficult, distracting and even exhausting. Doing it alone can become overwhelming. My goal is to create an inviting and nonjudgmental environment in which together, we can explore and actively pursue learning, healing, growth, and obtaining balance in your life. I will meet you where you are and together, we will establish a plan to address your concerns.
(806) 304-0191 View (806) 304-0191
Photo of Karen Davis, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Karen Davis, MA, LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Hi. I am Karen, and I have been a therapist in the Amarillo area for 20 years. I have worked with people in all phases of their lives as they navigate difficult, troublesome times. I utilize an eclectic style of therapy in an attempt to meet people where they are on their journey. Some of the disciplines that I have found to be most helpful for those facing challenging situations are Cognitive Behavioral therapy, Mindful techniques and Evidence based Trauma Therapies. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I welcome any questions you might have regarding therapy. Feel free to call or text.
Hi. I am Karen, and I have been a therapist in the Amarillo area for 20 years. I have worked with people in all phases of their lives as they navigate difficult, troublesome times. I utilize an eclectic style of therapy in an attempt to meet people where they are on their journey. Some of the disciplines that I have found to be most helpful for those facing challenging situations are Cognitive Behavioral therapy, Mindful techniques and Evidence based Trauma Therapies. I specialize in treating depression, anxiety and trauma. I welcome any questions you might have regarding therapy. Feel free to call or text.
(806) 553-6209 View (806) 553-6209
Photo of Jorge Ivan Ibarra, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Jorge Ivan Ibarra
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79103
I am bilingual in Spanish and English. I immigrated to the United States when I was sixteen years old, and this experience taught me the importance of different cultures. I realized that a person's background does not define their potential for success. Some people face greater challenges than others, but it is ultimately our reactions to these challenges that define us.
I am bilingual in Spanish and English. I immigrated to the United States when I was sixteen years old, and this experience taught me the importance of different cultures. I realized that a person's background does not define their potential for success. Some people face greater challenges than others, but it is ultimately our reactions to these challenges that define us.
(806) 639-5318 View (806) 639-5318
Photo of Dierk Timothy Milum, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Dierk Timothy Milum
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79101
I have 30+ years in the fields of mental health and social work. This has enabled me to become knowledgeable about a vast array of circumstances that people may find themselves to be in. I offer a straightforward approach, offering assistance regarding the resolution of problems affecting individuals or couples, while avoiding confusing psychobabble.
I have 30+ years in the fields of mental health and social work. This has enabled me to become knowledgeable about a vast array of circumstances that people may find themselves to be in. I offer a straightforward approach, offering assistance regarding the resolution of problems affecting individuals or couples, while avoiding confusing psychobabble.
(806) 779-4550 View (806) 779-4550
Photo of Monica Bellar LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Monica Bellar LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79101
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have a holistic perspective to counseling. I believe as humans we can always reach beyond our pain or limitations and can expand our understanding of life experiences to be healthier than we are today. I have 17 years of experience working with children and adolescents dealing with a multitude of issues including anxiety and trauma. I have experience working with blended families and divorce situations. I am a Certified Trauma Specialist through the National Institute for Trauma & Loss In Children.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor. I have a holistic perspective to counseling. I believe as humans we can always reach beyond our pain or limitations and can expand our understanding of life experiences to be healthier than we are today. I have 17 years of experience working with children and adolescents dealing with a multitude of issues including anxiety and trauma. I have experience working with blended families and divorce situations. I am a Certified Trauma Specialist through the National Institute for Trauma & Loss In Children.
(806) 731-4615 View (806) 731-4615
Photo of Jordan Ward Counseling Services, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Jordan Ward Counseling Services, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MEd, LPC-A
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79124
(Accepting New Clients!) Using canine interventions, Jordan and LuLu work as a team to help their clients reach goals and discover strengths while overcoming obstacles along the way. They believe that having a positive mindset helps to build on a person's best qualities, find inner strengths, improve resilience, and gain a more positive view on the world.
(Accepting New Clients!) Using canine interventions, Jordan and LuLu work as a team to help their clients reach goals and discover strengths while overcoming obstacles along the way. They believe that having a positive mindset helps to build on a person's best qualities, find inner strengths, improve resilience, and gain a more positive view on the world.
(806) 515-3270 View (806) 515-3270
Photo of Caleb Baker, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Caleb Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79101
Not accepting new clients
I believe that my job as a counselor isn't to "fix" you but to develop a plan where you can attend to and address issues you have in your life. My goal as a counselor is to help you understand why you are the way you are based on your life's history, cultural background, and current factors affecting your life.
I believe that my job as a counselor isn't to "fix" you but to develop a plan where you can attend to and address issues you have in your life. My goal as a counselor is to help you understand why you are the way you are based on your life's history, cultural background, and current factors affecting your life.
(806) 513-5988 View (806) 513-5988
Photo of Kristi Ohair, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Kristi Ohair
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79121
KRISTI OHAIR NOW ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS My passion is to help clients identify and remove the cause of psychological suffering by getting a clearer understanding of how the mind works and developing resiliency. I also have a professional interest in working with individuals and couples struggling with blended family issues, relationship issues, mental wellness and working with young adults trying to figure out their direction. For the past 28 year, I have been an educator specializing in counseling children and their families. I have also been a mental health counselor at Northwest Texas Hospital in Amarillo, Texas helping indivi
KRISTI OHAIR NOW ACCEPTING NEW PATIENTS My passion is to help clients identify and remove the cause of psychological suffering by getting a clearer understanding of how the mind works and developing resiliency. I also have a professional interest in working with individuals and couples struggling with blended family issues, relationship issues, mental wellness and working with young adults trying to figure out their direction. For the past 28 year, I have been an educator specializing in counseling children and their families. I have also been a mental health counselor at Northwest Texas Hospital in Amarillo, Texas helping indivi
(806) 304-0160 View (806) 304-0160
Photo of EMDR Therapist at Headway - Rhonda Aragon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
EMDR Therapist at Headway - Rhonda Aragon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79107  (Online Only)
Looking for someone to listen to you without judgement? My experience has allowed me to support my clients to use their history as a steppingstone to a new reality. How did you develop your belief system to create your current reality? Together we identify those beliefs to create new ones that assist in creating a healthier and happier life style. Together we can explore relationships, separations, career choices, depression, anxiety, panic attacks, grief and loss, lack of confidence, poor self-esteem, sexual abuse, Early childhood trauma. Together we can tackle and change your current life path!
Looking for someone to listen to you without judgement? My experience has allowed me to support my clients to use their history as a steppingstone to a new reality. How did you develop your belief system to create your current reality? Together we identify those beliefs to create new ones that assist in creating a healthier and happier life style. Together we can explore relationships, separations, career choices, depression, anxiety, panic attacks, grief and loss, lack of confidence, poor self-esteem, sexual abuse, Early childhood trauma. Together we can tackle and change your current life path!
(806) 607-6164 View (806) 607-6164
Photo of Kayle Street Lpc-Associate Supervised By Sharyn Delgado-Lpc-S, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Kayle Street Lpc-Associate Supervised By Sharyn Delgado-Lpc-S
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MEd
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
Immediate openings, including weekends and evenings! Acknowledging mental health is not a personal failure. It is my goal to utilize therapeutic techniques based on the client's presenting struggle. I do not believe counseling is a one size fits all approach. I implement a variety of talk, art, sand, play, and baking techniques to create a safe environment to promote comfortability and ease throughout the therapeutic process. It is my goal to stay true to strengths' and focus on the current thought patterns to help you navigate forward.
Immediate openings, including weekends and evenings! Acknowledging mental health is not a personal failure. It is my goal to utilize therapeutic techniques based on the client's presenting struggle. I do not believe counseling is a one size fits all approach. I implement a variety of talk, art, sand, play, and baking techniques to create a safe environment to promote comfortability and ease throughout the therapeutic process. It is my goal to stay true to strengths' and focus on the current thought patterns to help you navigate forward.
(806) 304-7894 View (806) 304-7894
Photo of Valerie Spanel, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Valerie Spanel
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79102
Life can include so many exciting, adventurous, pleasurable planned or unplanned experiences that make it interesting, while other experiences can be overwhelming, unexpected, scary, lonely, or even dangerous to live through. ​You are NOT alone; these experiences are common in human nature, and we don't always have the best skills to manage through them and we end up being left with our own devices (I like to call these your "survival skills"). These devices have got you through majority of your life and they worked, but maybe know not as well as they did before...
Life can include so many exciting, adventurous, pleasurable planned or unplanned experiences that make it interesting, while other experiences can be overwhelming, unexpected, scary, lonely, or even dangerous to live through. ​You are NOT alone; these experiences are common in human nature, and we don't always have the best skills to manage through them and we end up being left with our own devices (I like to call these your "survival skills"). These devices have got you through majority of your life and they worked, but maybe know not as well as they did before...
(806) 230-6726 View (806) 230-6726
Photo of Cassidy Stiles, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Cassidy Stiles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79109
Not accepting new clients
I strive to offer a comfortable space to explore experiences and create more sustainable way of achieving goals. I want others to feel empowered to cope with the curveballs life will inevitably throw our way. I hope to aid in the discovery of new perspectives and challenge patterns that keep us feeling stuck. I work with children, adolescents, and adults who present with diverse symptoms and stressors. I am a Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) Practitioner.
I strive to offer a comfortable space to explore experiences and create more sustainable way of achieving goals. I want others to feel empowered to cope with the curveballs life will inevitably throw our way. I hope to aid in the discovery of new perspectives and challenge patterns that keep us feeling stuck. I work with children, adolescents, and adults who present with diverse symptoms and stressors. I am a Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI) Practitioner.
(806) 203-6322 View (806) 203-6322
Photo of Jennifer Oliver, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Amarillo, TX
Jennifer Oliver
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Amarillo, TX 79106
My mission as your therapist is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space for processing, goal setting, and skills development to help you achieve your goals. Our sessions will serve as a secure environment for processing thoughts aloud, promoting clarity and healing. Together, we will explore the areas you'd like to improve and set attainable goals to guide you on your journey.
My mission as your therapist is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space for processing, goal setting, and skills development to help you achieve your goals. Our sessions will serve as a secure environment for processing thoughts aloud, promoting clarity and healing. Together, we will explore the areas you'd like to improve and set attainable goals to guide you on your journey.
(806) 496-9410 View (806) 496-9410
Photo of John David Pack, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
John David Pack
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79106
I know what it's like to struggle with addiction. The crippling anxiety, the hopeless depression, and the shame and guilt that accompany substance use. If you are struggling with Substance use Disorder and everything that comes with it, let me help you find your way to recovery. There are many different options and ways person can find recovery. Please allow me to walk the road to recovery and freedom with you. Let me support you as you deal with the past and develop a solid foundation for the future. Change your Direction. Change your Life!
I know what it's like to struggle with addiction. The crippling anxiety, the hopeless depression, and the shame and guilt that accompany substance use. If you are struggling with Substance use Disorder and everything that comes with it, let me help you find your way to recovery. There are many different options and ways person can find recovery. Please allow me to walk the road to recovery and freedom with you. Let me support you as you deal with the past and develop a solid foundation for the future. Change your Direction. Change your Life!
(806) 994-4540 View (806) 994-4540
Photo of Dr. Timothy Allan Mouw, Licensed Professional Counselor in Amarillo, TX
Dr. Timothy Allan Mouw
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79101
I believe in the resilience of the human spirit. Life brings many hardships and challenges, and it brings us opportunities to learn and grow. I have worked with many people who battle anxiety and depression, and still others working to move past traumatic experiences or addictions. Whatever circumstance you may be facing, there is hope! I believe that people in need of positive change desire an element of self-efficacy and control over the areas of their life that can indeed be brought under their power. This sense of control then contributes to better relationships, health, attitudes, and a more positive life!
I believe in the resilience of the human spirit. Life brings many hardships and challenges, and it brings us opportunities to learn and grow. I have worked with many people who battle anxiety and depression, and still others working to move past traumatic experiences or addictions. Whatever circumstance you may be facing, there is hope! I believe that people in need of positive change desire an element of self-efficacy and control over the areas of their life that can indeed be brought under their power. This sense of control then contributes to better relationships, health, attitudes, and a more positive life!
(806) 602-2947 View (806) 602-2947
Photo of Allison J Sherman, Licensed Professional Counselor Associate in Amarillo, TX
Allison J Sherman
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-Ass
Verified Verified
Amarillo, TX 79124
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate supervised by Dr. Perry Collins, M.ED., LPC-S. I have a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from WTAMU and a Master's Degree in Counseling from Wayland Baptist University. I have over 15 years experience in working with children and families including time spent as an educator, school counselor, therapist in a hospital setting, and case manager/skills trainer for Texas Panhandle Centers in Amarillo, TX. I look forward to meeting you and your child and helping you find your path to mental wellness.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor Associate supervised by Dr. Perry Collins, M.ED., LPC-S. I have a Bachelor's degree in Psychology from WTAMU and a Master's Degree in Counseling from Wayland Baptist University. I have over 15 years experience in working with children and families including time spent as an educator, school counselor, therapist in a hospital setting, and case manager/skills trainer for Texas Panhandle Centers in Amarillo, TX. I look forward to meeting you and your child and helping you find your path to mental wellness.
(806) 454-5261 View (806) 454-5261

Nearby Searches for Amarillo

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Amarillo, TX

100+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Amarillo, TX who prioritize treating:

91% Depression
91% Anxiety
80% Self Esteem
75% Trauma and PTSD
75% Coping Skills
74% Relationship Issues
72% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Aetna
82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
81% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Amarillo, TX see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary

FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Amarillo?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.