Therapists in Kennewick, WA

Photo of Nicholas Shockman, Psychologist in Kennewick, WA
Nicholas Shockman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
NOT AcEPTINg NEW CliENTS My goal for my practice in the Tri-Cities is to bring quality, affordable, and professional care to the area where I grew up. I have worked in a variety of different areas in the country, within a variety of settings with a wide range of clientele, however my primary goal has always been to establish a private practice to assist in the mental health needs of the community. I have experience in several modes of treatment, and specialize in working collaboratively with clients on wide variety of mental health issues.
NOT AcEPTINg NEW CliENTS My goal for my practice in the Tri-Cities is to bring quality, affordable, and professional care to the area where I grew up. I have worked in a variety of different areas in the country, within a variety of settings with a wide range of clientele, however my primary goal has always been to establish a private practice to assist in the mental health needs of the community. I have experience in several modes of treatment, and specialize in working collaboratively with clients on wide variety of mental health issues.
(509) 213-1513 View (509) 213-1513
Photo of Joelie Voeks, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Joelie Voeks
Counselor, MS, LMHC, CMHS
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
I take a Solution Focused approach to guide clients to find solutions on life or personal issues they are struggling with. I work with the client at a pace they are comfortable with to resolve past, present, or future issues of concern. I utilize a variety of theoretical tools that best fit the client’s needs in session. I serve children, adolescents, adults, and elder populations.
I take a Solution Focused approach to guide clients to find solutions on life or personal issues they are struggling with. I work with the client at a pace they are comfortable with to resolve past, present, or future issues of concern. I utilize a variety of theoretical tools that best fit the client’s needs in session. I serve children, adolescents, adults, and elder populations.
(509) 476-8130 View (509) 476-8130
Photo of Dawn Phillips Shepherd, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Dawn Phillips Shepherd
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
I believe that we all have things in life that we need help dealing with or working through. As a counselor I provide a safe, confidential, and nonjudgmental place for people to get the help they are seeking. I use several therapeutic modalities including cognitive behavioral, EMDR, Internal Family Systems, somatic experiencing and emotional focused therapy to name a few. When working with couples I use the Gottman marriage approach as well as the therapies listed above. I may explore with the client their past and present in order to promote self-discovery/awareness that will assist them with the outcome they desire.
I believe that we all have things in life that we need help dealing with or working through. As a counselor I provide a safe, confidential, and nonjudgmental place for people to get the help they are seeking. I use several therapeutic modalities including cognitive behavioral, EMDR, Internal Family Systems, somatic experiencing and emotional focused therapy to name a few. When working with couples I use the Gottman marriage approach as well as the therapies listed above. I may explore with the client their past and present in order to promote self-discovery/awareness that will assist them with the outcome they desire.
(509) 571-2857 View (509) 571-2857
Photo of April Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
April Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, CDP
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
I have been working in the counseling field since 2002. I have experience working with adolescents, families, and adults in individual, group, and family therapy settings. I started working with adolescents at an inpatient drug and alcohol rehabilitation center in Spokane. I then moved to Tri-Cities and began working at a community mental health center working with individuals with mental health needs. I received my bachelor's degree in Social Work and my Chemical Dependency License from Eastern Washington University in 2004 and my Master's degree in Social Work from Eastern in 2006.
I have been working in the counseling field since 2002. I have experience working with adolescents, families, and adults in individual, group, and family therapy settings. I started working with adolescents at an inpatient drug and alcohol rehabilitation center in Spokane. I then moved to Tri-Cities and began working at a community mental health center working with individuals with mental health needs. I received my bachelor's degree in Social Work and my Chemical Dependency License from Eastern Washington University in 2004 and my Master's degree in Social Work from Eastern in 2006.
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Photo of Kenneth C Cole, Psychologist in Kennewick, WA
Kenneth C Cole
Psychologist, PsyD, LCP
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Dr. Cole provides fair and transparent psychological evaluations, neuropsychological assessments and parenting evaluations for use in a wide variety of settings; legal, educational, and governmental agencies.
Dr. Cole provides fair and transparent psychological evaluations, neuropsychological assessments and parenting evaluations for use in a wide variety of settings; legal, educational, and governmental agencies.
(509) 724-2144 View (509) 724-2144
Photo of Cynthia Benson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Cynthia Benson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, NCACII
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
The most rewarding and fulfilling times in our lives are the times when we feel respected, connected and heard. Often, we feel that our efforts fall short or we are just unable to communicate our desired intentions, either at work or in our personal or family relationships. Sometimes, we need the help of a professional therapist to improve our self-esteem, become more effective communicators or enhance our relationship dynamics. Ms. Benson specializes in helping her clients achieve understanding and mastery over their issues in a professional, comfortable and caring atmosphere.
The most rewarding and fulfilling times in our lives are the times when we feel respected, connected and heard. Often, we feel that our efforts fall short or we are just unable to communicate our desired intentions, either at work or in our personal or family relationships. Sometimes, we need the help of a professional therapist to improve our self-esteem, become more effective communicators or enhance our relationship dynamics. Ms. Benson specializes in helping her clients achieve understanding and mastery over their issues in a professional, comfortable and caring atmosphere.
(509) 822-5149 View (509) 822-5149
Photo of iMPACT! Compassion Center, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
iMPACT! Compassion Center
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
22 years of counseling and social work experience. I look at the whole person, including; their childhood experiences, past trauma, relationships, family systems/family/support systems, health and wellness, lifestyle, choices, life skills, stress management, healthy outlets, communication, self-awareness, life-balance, values and beliefs, financial, self-care, and other influences. This holistic approach provides the best understanding of your needs, barriers, and goals you want to achieve through therapy, and offer the most effective outcomes.
22 years of counseling and social work experience. I look at the whole person, including; their childhood experiences, past trauma, relationships, family systems/family/support systems, health and wellness, lifestyle, choices, life skills, stress management, healthy outlets, communication, self-awareness, life-balance, values and beliefs, financial, self-care, and other influences. This holistic approach provides the best understanding of your needs, barriers, and goals you want to achieve through therapy, and offer the most effective outcomes.
(509) 563-7786 View (509) 563-7786
Photo of Nicole Hamilton, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Nicole Hamilton
Counselor, LMHC, CMHS
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes life gets a little tricky and learning to navigate through it sometimes means asking for help. I enjoy working with people struggling through various things in their life, whether that be just for themselves, for their children or in relationships with others. I've been working in mental health for nearly 14 years and have worked with nearly every population. My passion is working with kids and their parents, but I have worked with everyone from young children to the elderly and have found ways to help them be more successful in managing stressors.
Sometimes life gets a little tricky and learning to navigate through it sometimes means asking for help. I enjoy working with people struggling through various things in their life, whether that be just for themselves, for their children or in relationships with others. I've been working in mental health for nearly 14 years and have worked with nearly every population. My passion is working with kids and their parents, but I have worked with everyone from young children to the elderly and have found ways to help them be more successful in managing stressors.
(509) 359-9710 View (509) 359-9710
Photo of Jessica Daniels, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Jessica Daniels
Counselor, LMHC, NCC, SUDP
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Stepping into your journey of healing takes courage. Whether your goal is to build stronger connection in relationships, achieve greater self awareness, heal past wounds, or simply to feel better about yourself, I can help you on your path. Counseling involves self-discovery. I provide a safe space to confront barriers impacting your progress, helping you create a life you can thrive in instead of escape from. Whether you’re struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, substance use, relational issues, or the stressors of life changes, I will help you see your strengths, face your fears, and recognize your own unlimited potential.
Stepping into your journey of healing takes courage. Whether your goal is to build stronger connection in relationships, achieve greater self awareness, heal past wounds, or simply to feel better about yourself, I can help you on your path. Counseling involves self-discovery. I provide a safe space to confront barriers impacting your progress, helping you create a life you can thrive in instead of escape from. Whether you’re struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, substance use, relational issues, or the stressors of life changes, I will help you see your strengths, face your fears, and recognize your own unlimited potential.
(509) 245-1245 View (509) 245-1245
Photo of Brandy Counseling PLLC, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Brandy Counseling PLLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
It is of my personal belief that within most of us lies the resources to live a happy life. Unfortunately, things such as trauma, environmental stressors, or a lack of skills can get in the way of our ability to access these resources. Think of the last time you felt an overwhelming sense of peace, whether that be while soaking in a beautiful scenery, or watching children play. This "peace," or what I call "True Self," is within all of us.
It is of my personal belief that within most of us lies the resources to live a happy life. Unfortunately, things such as trauma, environmental stressors, or a lack of skills can get in the way of our ability to access these resources. Think of the last time you felt an overwhelming sense of peace, whether that be while soaking in a beautiful scenery, or watching children play. This "peace," or what I call "True Self," is within all of us.
(509) 492-1108 View (509) 492-1108
Photo of Jenifer Munson, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Jenifer Munson
Counselor, MEd, LMHC, NCC, CMHS, DMHS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336
You would do anything for your children, but far too often they seems out of control. Sometimes you secretly worry that you don't have the right tools to help them grow into stable, healthy and happy adults. You wish you could better understand their intense emotions. Whenever you try to reach them, it turns into the same old fight. It's frustrating to see them continue to act in the same way. You are ready to see the joy return to your child's eyes. You want to feel in control again.
You would do anything for your children, but far too often they seems out of control. Sometimes you secretly worry that you don't have the right tools to help them grow into stable, healthy and happy adults. You wish you could better understand their intense emotions. Whenever you try to reach them, it turns into the same old fight. It's frustrating to see them continue to act in the same way. You are ready to see the joy return to your child's eyes. You want to feel in control again.
(509) 202-4031 View (509) 202-4031
Photo of Deborah Hartze, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Deborah Hartze
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Are you leading the life you want? So many people aren't. Stress, anxiety, and discontent become fixtures in our daily lives. If yours is not the life you want for yourself, therapy can be a powerful means by which to let go of suffering, to find fulfillment and joy in your life. I provide therapy for people dealing with challenging life issues: depression, anxiety, relationship problems, life changes, grief and loss, trauma, and family issues. I also work with people who want more happiness in their lives and want to work on personal growth. My goal is to help you re-identify your strengths and work through your challenges.
Are you leading the life you want? So many people aren't. Stress, anxiety, and discontent become fixtures in our daily lives. If yours is not the life you want for yourself, therapy can be a powerful means by which to let go of suffering, to find fulfillment and joy in your life. I provide therapy for people dealing with challenging life issues: depression, anxiety, relationship problems, life changes, grief and loss, trauma, and family issues. I also work with people who want more happiness in their lives and want to work on personal growth. My goal is to help you re-identify your strengths and work through your challenges.
(509) 204-8952 View (509) 204-8952
Photo of Deborah L Smith, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Deborah L Smith
Counselor, EdM, LMHC
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Life is ever changing and there are times when we need someone who is impartial and nonjudgmental to help us through. As a licensed counselor I provide that support as well as a safe environment for individuals to express themselves freely and openly without fear of being shamed, embarrassed or criticized for their thoughts and/or feelings. I see many clients with depression and anxiety and have found Cognitive therapy has many benefits. The skill of mindfulness is one that I practice daily and, after teaching the client, encourage them to use it on a daily basis. I am now a registered hypnotherapist so I can now offer hypnosis.
Life is ever changing and there are times when we need someone who is impartial and nonjudgmental to help us through. As a licensed counselor I provide that support as well as a safe environment for individuals to express themselves freely and openly without fear of being shamed, embarrassed or criticized for their thoughts and/or feelings. I see many clients with depression and anxiety and have found Cognitive therapy has many benefits. The skill of mindfulness is one that I practice daily and, after teaching the client, encourage them to use it on a daily basis. I am now a registered hypnotherapist so I can now offer hypnosis.
(509) 774-5972 View (509) 774-5972
Photo of Dana Oatis, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Dana Oatis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MSW, MBA
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome! We all experience struggles in our life, and sometimes those struggles are overwhelming and difficult to navigate through. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space to help you steer through life's challenges. Together, we will walk the path of healing and self discovery as we explore and develop skills for change. I specialize in working with individuals, age 16 and older, who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, and significant life changes, to help identify and work towards solutions and growth. I am also an EMDR trained therapist.
Welcome! We all experience struggles in our life, and sometimes those struggles are overwhelming and difficult to navigate through. I offer a supportive, non-judgmental space to help you steer through life's challenges. Together, we will walk the path of healing and self discovery as we explore and develop skills for change. I specialize in working with individuals, age 16 and older, who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, and significant life changes, to help identify and work towards solutions and growth. I am also an EMDR trained therapist.
(509) 253-1196 View (509) 253-1196
Photo of Jana Sheehan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Jana Sheehan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
*ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS* I believe that the understanding of one’s past can help you face the challenges of the present which will lay the groundwork for achieving a healthier future. Every person is a unique individual, who has been shaped by different experiences, and is in possession of special abilities that can help them address their personal issues. Aligning those abilities with proven strategies to help you reach your goals, is just one of the several methods I use to help my clients.
*ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS* I believe that the understanding of one’s past can help you face the challenges of the present which will lay the groundwork for achieving a healthier future. Every person is a unique individual, who has been shaped by different experiences, and is in possession of special abilities that can help them address their personal issues. Aligning those abilities with proven strategies to help you reach your goals, is just one of the several methods I use to help my clients.
(509) 233-4220 View (509) 233-4220
Photo of Dr. Jessica L Long, Psychologist in Kennewick, WA
Dr. Jessica L Long
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
I consider it my privilege to join individuals and families on their journeys towards wellness! My approach is supportive, collaborative, and often emphasizes development of skills and enhancement of already-present skills (e.g., coping, conflict resolution, parenting). I consider humor an essential ingredient! I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, in a variety of settings such as outpatient, inpatient, and residential, and have prior experience in CPS and adoption services.
I consider it my privilege to join individuals and families on their journeys towards wellness! My approach is supportive, collaborative, and often emphasizes development of skills and enhancement of already-present skills (e.g., coping, conflict resolution, parenting). I consider humor an essential ingredient! I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, and older adults, in a variety of settings such as outpatient, inpatient, and residential, and have prior experience in CPS and adoption services.
(509) 774-3880 View (509) 774-3880
Photo of Life Solutions Counseling and Consulting, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Life Solutions Counseling and Consulting
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, ESA, CMHS, LICSW
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99336
Not accepting new clients
Amanda provides a safe environment where clients can focus on identified areas of growth & healing. She believes that effective therapy is based on trust, while focusing on areas of strength to achieve desired goals. We do we do not all fit into a one-size-fits-all model or approach to therapy, as everyone is uniquely different. During the past 24 years, she has served as Teacher, a Children's Counselor, Sexual Assault/Crime Victims Counselor, Therapeutic Group Facilitator, Grief Counselor, School Social Worker, Parenting Instructor, & Director of a Family Bereavement Center.
Amanda provides a safe environment where clients can focus on identified areas of growth & healing. She believes that effective therapy is based on trust, while focusing on areas of strength to achieve desired goals. We do we do not all fit into a one-size-fits-all model or approach to therapy, as everyone is uniquely different. During the past 24 years, she has served as Teacher, a Children's Counselor, Sexual Assault/Crime Victims Counselor, Therapeutic Group Facilitator, Grief Counselor, School Social Worker, Parenting Instructor, & Director of a Family Bereavement Center.
(509) 774-3913 View (509) 774-3913
Photo of Rachel Ann Ayers, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Rachel Ann Ayers
Counselor, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Kennewick, WA 99337
Make a choice, to take a chance, and create a change. I am here to help you see the light in a dark world. Do you feel overwhelmed at times? Do you struggle to regulate your emotions? Do you struggle with time- management, organization, relationships, and staying present? I am here to guide, support, and empower you to be your best self! Life can be very trying and we could all use some sunshine! I am here to listen. I am here to help you problem solve and create the life you want to live.
Make a choice, to take a chance, and create a change. I am here to help you see the light in a dark world. Do you feel overwhelmed at times? Do you struggle to regulate your emotions? Do you struggle with time- management, organization, relationships, and staying present? I am here to guide, support, and empower you to be your best self! Life can be very trying and we could all use some sunshine! I am here to listen. I am here to help you problem solve and create the life you want to live.
(509) 401-8088 View (509) 401-8088
Photo of Jodi E Wilson, Counselor in Kennewick, WA
Jodi E Wilson
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99337  (Online Only)
Georgia O'Keeffe once said, "I've been absolutely terrified every moment of my life, and I've never let it keep me from doing a single thing that I wanted to do." What a powerful statement...and yet so many of us find ourselves struggling in our day-to-day lives. These struggles impact our significant others, spouses, children, parents, teachers, business partners, customers, coworkers, supervisors, subordinates, and... even ourselves.
Georgia O'Keeffe once said, "I've been absolutely terrified every moment of my life, and I've never let it keep me from doing a single thing that I wanted to do." What a powerful statement...and yet so many of us find ourselves struggling in our day-to-day lives. These struggles impact our significant others, spouses, children, parents, teachers, business partners, customers, coworkers, supervisors, subordinates, and... even ourselves.
(509) 404-1983 View (509) 404-1983
Photo of Herrera Health LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Kennewick, WA
Herrera Health LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kennewick, WA 99336  (Online Only)
I'm not your typical therapist. I believe in being down-to-earth and relatable. I understand the struggles that come with being a teen or young adult in today's world, and I'm here to listen without any preconceived notions or biases. My approach is rooted in empathy and understanding, creating a safe environment where you can express yourself freely. In our sessions, you can expect a warm and welcoming atmosphere where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and concerns openly. Whether you're dealing with stress, anxiety, relationships, or any other challenges life throws your way, I'm here to support you every step of the way.
I'm not your typical therapist. I believe in being down-to-earth and relatable. I understand the struggles that come with being a teen or young adult in today's world, and I'm here to listen without any preconceived notions or biases. My approach is rooted in empathy and understanding, creating a safe environment where you can express yourself freely. In our sessions, you can expect a warm and welcoming atmosphere where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and concerns openly. Whether you're dealing with stress, anxiety, relationships, or any other challenges life throws your way, I'm here to support you every step of the way.
(509) 519-4043 View (509) 519-4043

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Kennewick, WA

100+

Average cost per session

$142

Therapists in Kennewick, WA who prioritize treating:

92% Depression
92% Anxiety
81% Trauma and PTSD
80% Relationship Issues
80% Self Esteem
74% Coping Skills
66% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Premera
75% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% Aetna

How Therapists in Kennewick, WA see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Kennewick?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.