Therapists in 99212

Photo of Veronica Risken Oakes, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSWA
Veronica Risken Oakes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSWA
3 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99212
It takes courage to reach out for help. I consider it my privilege to come alongside my clients as they work towards their goals. I help folks of all ages in navigating life's twists and struggles with relationships and big life transitions. I have experience working with people impacted by anxiety, depression, and trauma, as well as people with ADHD, those on the Autism Spectrum, and members of our LGBTQIA+ community. Whatever is going on in your world – there is a way forward.
It takes courage to reach out for help. I consider it my privilege to come alongside my clients as they work towards their goals. I help folks of all ages in navigating life's twists and struggles with relationships and big life transitions. I have experience working with people impacted by anxiety, depression, and trauma, as well as people with ADHD, those on the Autism Spectrum, and members of our LGBTQIA+ community. Whatever is going on in your world – there is a way forward.
(509) 402-2858 View (509) 402-2858
Photo of Jacqueline Florian, Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate, LICSWA
Jacqueline Florian
Licensed Clinical Social Worker Associate, LICSWA
Spokane, WA 99212
Jacqueline has specializes in supporting children, adolescents, adults, and families as they navigate life’s challenges and transitions. Her areas of focus include parent-child relationships, emotional regulation, anxiety, depression, trauma, life stressors, interpersonal skills, and interpersonal difficulties. I am passionate about helping families strengthen connections and building healthy, and supportive relationships.
Jacqueline has specializes in supporting children, adolescents, adults, and families as they navigate life’s challenges and transitions. Her areas of focus include parent-child relationships, emotional regulation, anxiety, depression, trauma, life stressors, interpersonal skills, and interpersonal difficulties. I am passionate about helping families strengthen connections and building healthy, and supportive relationships.
(509) 383-1404 View (509) 383-1404
Photo of Morghan Elizabeth Poirier, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
Morghan Elizabeth Poirier
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFTA
2 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99212
Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, or struggling to make sense of where you are in life or in your relationships? I work with individuals, couples, and families who are ready to dive deeper and explore the roots of their struggles and find new paths forward. You may be looking for greater self-understanding, healthier communication, or a more fulfilling connection with those around you. Together, we’ll look at patterns and stories shaping your life and create a space where you can explore them safely, without judgment. My goal is for you to feel understood, valued, and empowered to make changes that truly resonate with who you are
Are you feeling stuck, disconnected, or struggling to make sense of where you are in life or in your relationships? I work with individuals, couples, and families who are ready to dive deeper and explore the roots of their struggles and find new paths forward. You may be looking for greater self-understanding, healthier communication, or a more fulfilling connection with those around you. Together, we’ll look at patterns and stories shaping your life and create a space where you can explore them safely, without judgment. My goal is for you to feel understood, valued, and empowered to make changes that truly resonate with who you are
(509) 410-4403 View (509) 410-4403
Photo of Angela VanGrimbergen, Licensed Mental Health Counselor Associate, 609130
Angela VanGrimbergen
Licensed Mental Health Counselor Associate, 609130
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Reaching out for support can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re used to handling things on your own. Whether you’re feeling anxious, stuck, navigating identity questions, struggling in relationships, or adjusting to life changes, therapy can provide a space to slow down and make sense of what you’re experiencing. My goal is to create a warm, supportive environment where you feel heard, respected, and understood. I especially enjoy working with teens (13+), young adults, and adults. I am passionate about supporting neurodivergent individuals and members of the LGBTQIA+ community.
Reaching out for support can feel overwhelming, especially if you’re used to handling things on your own. Whether you’re feeling anxious, stuck, navigating identity questions, struggling in relationships, or adjusting to life changes, therapy can provide a space to slow down and make sense of what you’re experiencing. My goal is to create a warm, supportive environment where you feel heard, respected, and understood. I especially enjoy working with teens (13+), young adults, and adults. I am passionate about supporting neurodivergent individuals and members of the LGBTQIA+ community.
(509) 295-6246 View (509) 295-6246
Photo of Cortney Rasley, Counselor, MA, NCC, LMHC, CMHS
Cortney Rasley
Counselor, MA, NCC, LMHC, CMHS
1 Endorsed
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Whether you struggle with depression or anxiety, have experienced abuse or other traumas, want help navigating your relationship, have difficulties with family dynamics or parenting, or just need a sounding board and safe place to manage other life difficulties or transitions... I am here to provide you support. My desire is to help you improve your mental and emotional well-being and overall quality of life. I believe that all people deserve to feel safety, security, love, hope, and a sense of belonging; no matter what they have endured. I have a passion for working with children, adolescents, adults, families and couples.
Whether you struggle with depression or anxiety, have experienced abuse or other traumas, want help navigating your relationship, have difficulties with family dynamics or parenting, or just need a sounding board and safe place to manage other life difficulties or transitions... I am here to provide you support. My desire is to help you improve your mental and emotional well-being and overall quality of life. I believe that all people deserve to feel safety, security, love, hope, and a sense of belonging; no matter what they have endured. I have a passion for working with children, adolescents, adults, families and couples.
(509) 769-3200 View (509) 769-3200
Photo of Lee McCormick, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lee McCormick
Marriage & Family Therapist
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Hello, my name is Lee and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. However, before I was ever a therapist, I was a client. I’ve been lost in the world and needed help. It was hard to admit. So first, let me honor your courage in understanding you may benefit from support. I won’t say I’ve been in your situation - because that is unique to you - but I know from my own therapy journey how daunting it can be to find a helping professional who not only makes a difference, but also is a good fit relationally. After all, the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important elements of successful therapy.
Hello, my name is Lee and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. However, before I was ever a therapist, I was a client. I’ve been lost in the world and needed help. It was hard to admit. So first, let me honor your courage in understanding you may benefit from support. I won’t say I’ve been in your situation - because that is unique to you - but I know from my own therapy journey how daunting it can be to find a helping professional who not only makes a difference, but also is a good fit relationally. After all, the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important elements of successful therapy.
(509) 571-2810 x05 View (509) 571-2810 x05
Photo of Elizabeth Campbell - Family Essentials Counseling, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Family Essentials Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC
3 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99212
Something is getting in the way of resolution and growth in your life or the life of someone you care about. You need someone to hear your struggles and support you to reach beyond the difficulties you face. You want help that is personalized to meet your specific needs. You are looking for someone to aid in illuminating your struggles or re-framing issues so you can choose a better course of action or behavior. I have more than 20 years experience working with more than 1000 individuals and families. Let's get you moving toward your brighter future!
Something is getting in the way of resolution and growth in your life or the life of someone you care about. You need someone to hear your struggles and support you to reach beyond the difficulties you face. You want help that is personalized to meet your specific needs. You are looking for someone to aid in illuminating your struggles or re-framing issues so you can choose a better course of action or behavior. I have more than 20 years experience working with more than 1000 individuals and families. Let's get you moving toward your brighter future!
(509) 426-3845 View (509) 426-3845
Photo of Gracie Klontz - Compassionate Connections Counseling PLLC, Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
Compassionate Connections Counseling PLLC
Counselor, MA, LMHC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
It is a great privilege to be entrusted with the sacred work of helping individuals navigate life's issues. The therapeutic relationship is unlike any other. In this space, you are unconditionally valued and empathically listened to with your best interests in mind. In this safe environment, we collaboratively work toward your personalized goals and develop compassionate curiosity toward the pieces of your story, which help us gain insight into past and current functioning. I would be honored to help you on this journey.
It is a great privilege to be entrusted with the sacred work of helping individuals navigate life's issues. The therapeutic relationship is unlike any other. In this space, you are unconditionally valued and empathically listened to with your best interests in mind. In this safe environment, we collaboratively work toward your personalized goals and develop compassionate curiosity toward the pieces of your story, which help us gain insight into past and current functioning. I would be honored to help you on this journey.
(509) 486-7962 View (509) 486-7962
Photo of Don L Campbell, Counselor, MA, LMHC, CSTIP
Don L Campbell
Counselor, MA, LMHC, CSTIP
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Hi, I’m Don Campbell, a Couples and Sex Therapy Informed Professional (CSTIP). Looking for someone that can help with connection, intimacy and relational struggles? Wanting to find solutions for conflicts surrounding your sex life? Are you trying to heal your relationship or yourself after an affair? Maybe your partner does not appear to See or Understand you and just "does not get" whats its like to be you. Perhaps your ability to express your needs and wants is hampered due to a lack of emotional safety and comfort. Or maybe you are struggling on your own about sexual desire or concerns about sex and intimacy in general?
Hi, I’m Don Campbell, a Couples and Sex Therapy Informed Professional (CSTIP). Looking for someone that can help with connection, intimacy and relational struggles? Wanting to find solutions for conflicts surrounding your sex life? Are you trying to heal your relationship or yourself after an affair? Maybe your partner does not appear to See or Understand you and just "does not get" whats its like to be you. Perhaps your ability to express your needs and wants is hampered due to a lack of emotional safety and comfort. Or maybe you are struggling on your own about sexual desire or concerns about sex and intimacy in general?
(509) 646-7322 View (509) 646-7322
Photo of Jason McAllister, Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Jason McAllister
Counselor, LMHC, NCC
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
I have worked with a variety of different clients with unique and diverse walks of life. I became a counselor because I believe in people's ability to grow, learn and heal. I am here to help guide and facilitate that growth, to meet you where you are to help you heal, learn and grow. I provide a space of non-judgment, that is safe to walk on your path of discovery and recovery. Life can be a difficult journey at times and for different reasons, but it helps to have someone walk along side you as you persevere through these trials. I believe in hope, that even in our darkest of days, hope is on the horizon.
I have worked with a variety of different clients with unique and diverse walks of life. I became a counselor because I believe in people's ability to grow, learn and heal. I am here to help guide and facilitate that growth, to meet you where you are to help you heal, learn and grow. I provide a space of non-judgment, that is safe to walk on your path of discovery and recovery. Life can be a difficult journey at times and for different reasons, but it helps to have someone walk along side you as you persevere through these trials. I believe in hope, that even in our darkest of days, hope is on the horizon.
(509) 204-8152 View (509) 204-8152
Photo of John Lakvold - John Lakvold Counseling, Counselor, MA, LMHC, LCPC
John Lakvold Counseling
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LCPC
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
I have worked with a variety of clients over the years. I started with troubled and troubling teenagers for 13 years here in Washington state and in West Virginia. I became to work with adults with persistent chronic mental illness for over 8 years. I worked with military family members and their families for nearly 4 years. I often work with individuals with substance use, pornography, and marital issues in my current practice. In my current practice, I reflect values that universal to secular and Christian communities. My goal, as a clinician, I try to instill hope in individuals who get stuck in ruts of life.
I have worked with a variety of clients over the years. I started with troubled and troubling teenagers for 13 years here in Washington state and in West Virginia. I became to work with adults with persistent chronic mental illness for over 8 years. I worked with military family members and their families for nearly 4 years. I often work with individuals with substance use, pornography, and marital issues in my current practice. In my current practice, I reflect values that universal to secular and Christian communities. My goal, as a clinician, I try to instill hope in individuals who get stuck in ruts of life.
(509) 281-5914 View (509) 281-5914
Photo of Elizabeth Campbell - Family Essentials Counseling - Valley, Counselor, PhD, MA, LMHC, LICSW, LMFT
Family Essentials Counseling - Valley
Counselor, PhD, MA, LMHC, LICSW, LMFT
2 Endorsed
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
At Family Essentials Counseling we have the right counselor for you. Check out our website for a detailed information on providers available - FamilyEssentialsCounseling.com
At Family Essentials Counseling we have the right counselor for you. Check out our website for a detailed information on providers available - FamilyEssentialsCounseling.com
(509) 761-3150 View (509) 761-3150
Photo of Kara Barnes, Counselor, LMHC, PMH-C
Kara Barnes
Counselor, LMHC, PMH-C
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
It is my joy to serve a variety of populations. I primarily work with women in the perinatal stage, which means that they are trying to get pregnant, are pregnant, are postpartum, experienced miscarriage/s or lost a child. My focus is to support them in navigating the unique changes happening in their body that impact their mood, focus, sense of safety and relationships. I also have expertise in supporting social service workers experiencing burnout, secondary trauma, compassion fatigue and other workplace stressors. I help them navigate challenging workplace dynamics and teach skills that foster a sense of balance in their life.
It is my joy to serve a variety of populations. I primarily work with women in the perinatal stage, which means that they are trying to get pregnant, are pregnant, are postpartum, experienced miscarriage/s or lost a child. My focus is to support them in navigating the unique changes happening in their body that impact their mood, focus, sense of safety and relationships. I also have expertise in supporting social service workers experiencing burnout, secondary trauma, compassion fatigue and other workplace stressors. I help them navigate challenging workplace dynamics and teach skills that foster a sense of balance in their life.
(509) 348-2292 View (509) 348-2292
Photo of Cedric Siegel, Mental Health Counselor, LMHCA
Cedric Siegel
Mental Health Counselor, LMHCA
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
We all experience life in our unique ways, I work diligently to meet my clients where they are at so that I may understand their unique experiences. With this knowledge, I work to create an environment free of judgement so that I can better understand you and help you find a path that works for you. Unconditional positive regard is a key component to my practice.
We all experience life in our unique ways, I work diligently to meet my clients where they are at so that I may understand their unique experiences. With this knowledge, I work to create an environment free of judgement so that I can better understand you and help you find a path that works for you. Unconditional positive regard is a key component to my practice.
(509) 207-1348 x3 View (509) 207-1348 x3
Photo of Karen Larkin, Counselor, MA, NCC, LMHC, CCTP
Karen Larkin
Counselor, MA, NCC, LMHC, CCTP
3 Endorsed
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
I work with individuals, couples & families; both in person and telehealth/virtual Counseling. I work with individuals to process through their anxieties, depression, trauma, eating and learning disorders along with self harming behaviors, anger management, OCD, and ADD/ADHD. I specialize in creating healthy, functional relationships and lives though a variety of therapies. I am trained in EMDR, EFT, CBT, DBT, Person Centered and SFBT and IFS to process life events with children, adolescents, teens and adults while also using a holistic approach working mind, body and spirit.
I work with individuals, couples & families; both in person and telehealth/virtual Counseling. I work with individuals to process through their anxieties, depression, trauma, eating and learning disorders along with self harming behaviors, anger management, OCD, and ADD/ADHD. I specialize in creating healthy, functional relationships and lives though a variety of therapies. I am trained in EMDR, EFT, CBT, DBT, Person Centered and SFBT and IFS to process life events with children, adolescents, teens and adults while also using a holistic approach working mind, body and spirit.
(509) 245-2648 View (509) 245-2648
Photo of Claire Roman, Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Claire Roman
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
I am passionate about relational and trauma healing and hold a trauma-informed, attachment- centered lens when working with individuals or families. In therapy, I aim to help clients identify, understand, and heal emotional wounds. As I get to know you and your needs more, I integrate techniques from several counseling theories to best support your therapeutic goals. My therapeutic approaches pull from CBT, EFT, IFS techniques, play therapy and attachment theory. I have specialized experience working with children and families in the foster and adoption system.
I am passionate about relational and trauma healing and hold a trauma-informed, attachment- centered lens when working with individuals or families. In therapy, I aim to help clients identify, understand, and heal emotional wounds. As I get to know you and your needs more, I integrate techniques from several counseling theories to best support your therapeutic goals. My therapeutic approaches pull from CBT, EFT, IFS techniques, play therapy and attachment theory. I have specialized experience working with children and families in the foster and adoption system.
(509) 287-4559 x6 View (509) 287-4559 x6
Photo of Brenna Marchuk, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Brenna Marchuk
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Hello, I’m glad you’re here. Starting the search for a therapist is a huge step toward healing, growth, and deeper self-understanding. I’d love to tell you a little more about myself so you can get a sense of whether I might be a good fit for your journey. I work from a humanistic existential lens, which means I believe you are the expert on your own life and experiences. My role is to help you apply that expertise to the highs and lows of life, especially when things feel overwhelming, painful, unfair, or uncertain.
Hello, I’m glad you’re here. Starting the search for a therapist is a huge step toward healing, growth, and deeper self-understanding. I’d love to tell you a little more about myself so you can get a sense of whether I might be a good fit for your journey. I work from a humanistic existential lens, which means I believe you are the expert on your own life and experiences. My role is to help you apply that expertise to the highs and lows of life, especially when things feel overwhelming, painful, unfair, or uncertain.
(509) 631-8133 x1 View (509) 631-8133 x1
Photo of Bronson Buskett, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, MM, LMFTA
Bronson Buskett
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, MM, LMFTA
2 Endorsed
Spokane, WA 99212
The tragic irrationalities of life must sometimes be counterbalanced by an equally irrational commitment to the goodness of Being— inspired to help others work hard, Bronson believes we can all cultivate a courageous and creative capacity to withstand life’s struggles, wounds, and challenges. Ideally, we may achieve this without becoming corrupt or succumbing to world-weariness, through the voluntary uncovering of our own adaptive solutions to hardship. While we might not encounter any less tragedy on our road to well-being, we can certainly be granted the power to be less overcome by it— Key foundational principles include:
The tragic irrationalities of life must sometimes be counterbalanced by an equally irrational commitment to the goodness of Being— inspired to help others work hard, Bronson believes we can all cultivate a courageous and creative capacity to withstand life’s struggles, wounds, and challenges. Ideally, we may achieve this without becoming corrupt or succumbing to world-weariness, through the voluntary uncovering of our own adaptive solutions to hardship. While we might not encounter any less tragedy on our road to well-being, we can certainly be granted the power to be less overcome by it— Key foundational principles include:
(509) 567-3436 View (509) 567-3436
Photo of Rebecca Molina Wall - Rebecca M Wall Counseling, LLC, Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, LLC
Rebecca M Wall Counseling, LLC
Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC, LLC
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
If you find yourself struggling with life and relationships, in need of someone to come alongside you, I would like to offer support and aid on your healing journey. I will help you approach your challenges in safety and with compassion. I have 20+ years of experience providing counseling to hurting and broken people and specialize in trauma, anxiety, PTSD, relapse prevention, and relational issues. Your past does not define you and your future is hopeful. Sometimes the present seems uncertain. My desire is to help peel back the layers so you can be free to be who you were made to be and function out of your true and noble self.
If you find yourself struggling with life and relationships, in need of someone to come alongside you, I would like to offer support and aid on your healing journey. I will help you approach your challenges in safety and with compassion. I have 20+ years of experience providing counseling to hurting and broken people and specialize in trauma, anxiety, PTSD, relapse prevention, and relational issues. Your past does not define you and your future is hopeful. Sometimes the present seems uncertain. My desire is to help peel back the layers so you can be free to be who you were made to be and function out of your true and noble self.
(509) 519-4531 View (509) 519-4531
Photo of Dina Gebretatios, Pre-Licensed Professional, LMHCA
Dina Gebretatios
Pre-Licensed Professional, LMHCA
Spokane Valley, WA 99212
Counseling is a way to navigate through difficult and consuming parts of your journey without having to carry the weight alone. My goal is to provide a non-judgmental collaborative space where you can express yourself freely as you find your way back to a path where you feel more like yourself again.
Counseling is a way to navigate through difficult and consuming parts of your journey without having to carry the weight alone. My goal is to provide a non-judgmental collaborative space where you can express yourself freely as you find your way back to a path where you feel more like yourself again.
(509) 436-0236 x1 View (509) 436-0236 x1

See more therapy options for 99212

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 99212

70+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in 99212 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
87% Depression
76% Trauma and PTSD
76% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
85% Premera Blue Cross
81% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 99212 see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 99212?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.