Therapists in Simi Valley, CA

Photo of Laina Marcus, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Laina Marcus
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93065  (Online Only)
My goal is to assist you in finding your own internal strengths, regain your resiliency, and find clarity in your life. Whether you are new to therapy or have experience with this type of healing, I hope I can provide a safe environment for you to grow. I am genuine and direct, as well as nurturing. Whatever your struggles, processing in therapy can offer a sense of relief and create positive change. Please give me a call to discover if I am a fit for your needs.
My goal is to assist you in finding your own internal strengths, regain your resiliency, and find clarity in your life. Whether you are new to therapy or have experience with this type of healing, I hope I can provide a safe environment for you to grow. I am genuine and direct, as well as nurturing. Whatever your struggles, processing in therapy can offer a sense of relief and create positive change. Please give me a call to discover if I am a fit for your needs.
(820) 300-7615 View (820) 300-7615
Photo of Bernie-Bernadine M Gleason, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Bernie-Bernadine M Gleason
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93062
Is sharing your life with a stranger comfortable for you? It's not easy for anyone and yet from my own experience and from the testimony of others (clients/friends/family), therapy has proven to be a positive life-changing experience that I would want for you. I count it a privilege to be invited into your life and heart and I wouldn't take that lightly. My goals are to make therapy a "safe place" by welcoming you with empathy, validation, affirmation, assistance and tender care (the way we all want to be treated). Maybe you're suffering from trauma or loss or hurt or...please give me an opportunity to work with you to make your life a new and safe place. I also offer faith-based counseling.
Is sharing your life with a stranger comfortable for you? It's not easy for anyone and yet from my own experience and from the testimony of others (clients/friends/family), therapy has proven to be a positive life-changing experience that I would want for you. I count it a privilege to be invited into your life and heart and I wouldn't take that lightly. My goals are to make therapy a "safe place" by welcoming you with empathy, validation, affirmation, assistance and tender care (the way we all want to be treated). Maybe you're suffering from trauma or loss or hurt or...please give me an opportunity to work with you to make your life a new and safe place. I also offer faith-based counseling.
(661) 276-8826 View (661) 276-8826
Photo of Natalie Anne Bologna, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Natalie Anne Bologna
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
You want to understand why you’re stuck, but more so, you want to learn how to move through it and grow. The hardest part is reaching out for someone to care – to find that you’re not alone in your pain and fear. The answers might seem far away and you can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel, wrestling with beasts of sadness, anxiousness, hopelessness, fear. Whether your relationship with your partner or child feels distant, or your view of yourself, your body, or your future seem bleak – you're ready to be un-stuck.
You want to understand why you’re stuck, but more so, you want to learn how to move through it and grow. The hardest part is reaching out for someone to care – to find that you’re not alone in your pain and fear. The answers might seem far away and you can’t see the light at the end of the tunnel, wrestling with beasts of sadness, anxiousness, hopelessness, fear. Whether your relationship with your partner or child feels distant, or your view of yourself, your body, or your future seem bleak – you're ready to be un-stuck.
(805) 209-0392 View (805) 209-0392
Photo of Louise Sturm, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Louise Sturm
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93065
Hi, I'm Louise. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Santa Cruz, California, and work with clients statewide via Telehealth and in person. I work with children, families, and adults using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy to help my clients learn healthy behavioral patterns. I specialize in treating anxiety, trauma, and transitional and relational life experiences.
Hi, I'm Louise. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) based in Santa Cruz, California, and work with clients statewide via Telehealth and in person. I work with children, families, and adults using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy to help my clients learn healthy behavioral patterns. I specialize in treating anxiety, trauma, and transitional and relational life experiences.
(805) 334-8988 View (805) 334-8988
Photo of Kaidi Liu, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Kaidi Liu
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
You feel an unexplained sense of hopelessness. You have had better days, but difficult emotions seem to be in control of you. You wonder why it's so difficult to be with your thoughts, why a stable connection with others feels so hard to establish, and why it feels so impossible to please everyone without compromising your own well-being. You want to know how to better relate to yourself and your loved ones. Is it even possible to be happy? Or is it impossible because something is wrong with me? These questions confront you so often, but you are struggling to find the answers.
You feel an unexplained sense of hopelessness. You have had better days, but difficult emotions seem to be in control of you. You wonder why it's so difficult to be with your thoughts, why a stable connection with others feels so hard to establish, and why it feels so impossible to please everyone without compromising your own well-being. You want to know how to better relate to yourself and your loved ones. Is it even possible to be happy? Or is it impossible because something is wrong with me? These questions confront you so often, but you are struggling to find the answers.
(805) 301-1829 View (805) 301-1829
Photo of Courtney Reddick, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Courtney Reddick
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
I am passionate about working with kids, teens, and adults to help navigate those challenges and guide you on that journey. I got into this work because I believe everyone deserves a safe space in which they can navigate their inner and outer worlds, overcome barriers, and be heard and valued. I believe by offering unconditional acceptance and empathetic listening, I can help you find your unique strengths which can move you towards healing and growth.
I am passionate about working with kids, teens, and adults to help navigate those challenges and guide you on that journey. I got into this work because I believe everyone deserves a safe space in which they can navigate their inner and outer worlds, overcome barriers, and be heard and valued. I believe by offering unconditional acceptance and empathetic listening, I can help you find your unique strengths which can move you towards healing and growth.
(805) 301-9907 View (805) 301-9907
Photo of Karen Napack, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Karen Napack
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93065
I have a Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology and a Doctorate in Psychology, and I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with the California Board of Behavioral Sciences. It is my belief that it is vital to lead life comfortably in one’s own body physically, spiritually, and emotionally. This includes exploring and learning the skills necessary to achieve good emotional and mental health. I enjoy collaborating with clients to find the right skills that will help them achieve their goals.
I have a Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology and a Doctorate in Psychology, and I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with the California Board of Behavioral Sciences. It is my belief that it is vital to lead life comfortably in one’s own body physically, spiritually, and emotionally. This includes exploring and learning the skills necessary to achieve good emotional and mental health. I enjoy collaborating with clients to find the right skills that will help them achieve their goals.
(805) 590-2623 View (805) 590-2623
Photo of Melissa Sanderson, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Melissa Sanderson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063  (Online Only)
I am trained in providing evidence-based treatment for anxiety, depression, mood changes, and other mental health difficulties, including addiction and dual diagnoses and often work w/clients who are struggling in their relationships and dealing with difficult life events. I have a specialization in family mediation, as it pertains to varied nuclear family structures, which may include the family court system. I am passionate about providing a comprehensive, multi-culturally competent, and LGBTQ+ affirming environment. I enjoy working with COUPLES & FAMILIES (high conflict or otherwise), including Discernment Couples Therapy.
I am trained in providing evidence-based treatment for anxiety, depression, mood changes, and other mental health difficulties, including addiction and dual diagnoses and often work w/clients who are struggling in their relationships and dealing with difficult life events. I have a specialization in family mediation, as it pertains to varied nuclear family structures, which may include the family court system. I am passionate about providing a comprehensive, multi-culturally competent, and LGBTQ+ affirming environment. I enjoy working with COUPLES & FAMILIES (high conflict or otherwise), including Discernment Couples Therapy.
(805) 947-0770 View (805) 947-0770
Photo of Gina Found, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Gina Found
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93062  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
My practice is fully virtual, so you can get your you-time from the comfort of your home, car, or even while out for a walk. I'm honored to provide comfort in difficult times, and I love seeing my clients grow and evolve. If you'd like to have a down-to-earth and skilled therapist to collaborate with, I'm here for you. If you'd like to become an empowered agent of transformation in your life, there is a path to get there. Feel more peace, learn ways to cope, identify your authentic voice. Discover a deeper sense of meaning and purpose, and it will change everything.
My practice is fully virtual, so you can get your you-time from the comfort of your home, car, or even while out for a walk. I'm honored to provide comfort in difficult times, and I love seeing my clients grow and evolve. If you'd like to have a down-to-earth and skilled therapist to collaborate with, I'm here for you. If you'd like to become an empowered agent of transformation in your life, there is a path to get there. Feel more peace, learn ways to cope, identify your authentic voice. Discover a deeper sense of meaning and purpose, and it will change everything.
(213) 260-0711 View (213) 260-0711
Photo of Spike The Psych, Licensed Educational Psychologist in Simi Valley, CA
Spike The Psych
Licensed Educational Psychologist, MA, LEP, #3394, CCTMHP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93065
Hi, I'm Jeffrey Spike, AKA Spike the Psych. Unlike several Tele-Health providers who overcharge, I'm certified, I charge less, and I'm excellent at what I do. I've been a licensed educational psychologist since 2012, while working full time for LAUSD since 2005. I was the recipient of the Los Angeles Association of School Psychologists Outstanding Psychologist of the Year award. With 20 years of experience, I have successfully identified the primary strengths and needs of students with Autism, ADHD, learning disabilities, emotional and behavior difficulties; and I get them the accommodations and support they deserve for success.
Hi, I'm Jeffrey Spike, AKA Spike the Psych. Unlike several Tele-Health providers who overcharge, I'm certified, I charge less, and I'm excellent at what I do. I've been a licensed educational psychologist since 2012, while working full time for LAUSD since 2005. I was the recipient of the Los Angeles Association of School Psychologists Outstanding Psychologist of the Year award. With 20 years of experience, I have successfully identified the primary strengths and needs of students with Autism, ADHD, learning disabilities, emotional and behavior difficulties; and I get them the accommodations and support they deserve for success.
(747) 203-0768 View (747) 203-0768
Photo of Heather J Miles in Simi Valley, CA
Heather J Miles
PsyD, LEP
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93063
I'm a Licensed Educational Therapist who works with clients searching for educational and vocational evaluations and support. I have worked in education for the past 27 years and have experience working with students, school districts and families. As a school psychologist I have assessed and provided counseling for students with disabilities ranging from Autism, Learning Disabilities, Emotional Disturbance and those struggling with attention and focus.
I'm a Licensed Educational Therapist who works with clients searching for educational and vocational evaluations and support. I have worked in education for the past 27 years and have experience working with students, school districts and families. As a school psychologist I have assessed and provided counseling for students with disabilities ranging from Autism, Learning Disabilities, Emotional Disturbance and those struggling with attention and focus.
(805) 360-4702 View (805) 360-4702
Photo of Raven Navarrete, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Raven Navarrete
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93065
My name is Raven Navarrete, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. I predominately work with adolescents, men's issues, and mood disorders; however, I am happy to work with clients of all ages and backgrounds. I have worked with children and adolescents for many years as a therapist and also before my clinical training. I am okay with big emotions as well as silence. I am comfortable working with all ages and backgrounds and will strive to help my clients feel safe and understood.
My name is Raven Navarrete, and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in California. I predominately work with adolescents, men's issues, and mood disorders; however, I am happy to work with clients of all ages and backgrounds. I have worked with children and adolescents for many years as a therapist and also before my clinical training. I am okay with big emotions as well as silence. I am comfortable working with all ages and backgrounds and will strive to help my clients feel safe and understood.
(805) 307-5142 View (805) 307-5142
Photo of Simi Psychological Group in Simi Valley, CA
Simi Psychological Group
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93063
It’s incredibly frustrating to know you, your child, or your family is on the wrong path but are unsure how to get on the right one. Even though you’re invested in bringing about real transformation in you or your family’s lives, you still can’t find a way to make the changes that are going to help you. We know you or your family can see things from a new perspective, learn to trust yourselves, and experience long-lasting change that each of you has control of.
It’s incredibly frustrating to know you, your child, or your family is on the wrong path but are unsure how to get on the right one. Even though you’re invested in bringing about real transformation in you or your family’s lives, you still can’t find a way to make the changes that are going to help you. We know you or your family can see things from a new perspective, learn to trust yourselves, and experience long-lasting change that each of you has control of.
(805) 429-4654 x1 View (805) 429-4654 x1
Photo of Patricia Roberts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Patricia Roberts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93063
Hi, my name is Patricia Roberts. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker 19811. My passion is to help people with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, life changes, and a lack of purpose or meaning. I've been in practice for over 25 years, and I use my knowledge and experience combined with empathy and compassion to support your therapeutic journey. I want to help you better understand yourself, develop coping skills for improved daily living, and promote healthier relationships.
Hi, my name is Patricia Roberts. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker 19811. My passion is to help people with a variety of issues including depression, anxiety, trauma, relationship issues, life changes, and a lack of purpose or meaning. I've been in practice for over 25 years, and I use my knowledge and experience combined with empathy and compassion to support your therapeutic journey. I want to help you better understand yourself, develop coping skills for improved daily living, and promote healthier relationships.
(805) 819-2584 View (805) 819-2584
Photo of Liezel Lauguico, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Simi Valley, CA
Liezel Lauguico
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
Are you feeling alone with struggles and challenges in your life? You are feeling limited in your abilities to cope with worry and overwhelmed with things outside your control. There is a feeling of hopelessness and uncertainty of which direction to take. Whether you are going through a big change or you are having difficulty understanding your emotions, you do not need to do this alone. I welcome you into a safe space, where you can feel comfortable to share your thoughts and feelings
Are you feeling alone with struggles and challenges in your life? You are feeling limited in your abilities to cope with worry and overwhelmed with things outside your control. There is a feeling of hopelessness and uncertainty of which direction to take. Whether you are going through a big change or you are having difficulty understanding your emotions, you do not need to do this alone. I welcome you into a safe space, where you can feel comfortable to share your thoughts and feelings
(805) 301-9642 View (805) 301-9642
Photo of John Danial, Psychologist in Simi Valley, CA
John Danial
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
Parenting can be tough. You may find your mind filled with worries and self-doubt. “Am I repeating the same mistakes my parents made?” “I’m tired of the yelling, but what else am I supposed to do?” If these thoughts seem all too familiar, it may be time to get your child and yourself some support. All you want is for your child to feel confident, have good friends, and succeed in life, but this feels so far away. . In therapy, your child will learn to recognize their strengths, develop new skills, and learn ways to cope with difficult emotions.
Parenting can be tough. You may find your mind filled with worries and self-doubt. “Am I repeating the same mistakes my parents made?” “I’m tired of the yelling, but what else am I supposed to do?” If these thoughts seem all too familiar, it may be time to get your child and yourself some support. All you want is for your child to feel confident, have good friends, and succeed in life, but this feels so far away. . In therapy, your child will learn to recognize their strengths, develop new skills, and learn ways to cope with difficult emotions.
(805) 500-4052 View (805) 500-4052
Photo of Wendy Jones, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Wendy Jones
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93065  (Online Only)
The New Year is here, which can be a time of setting goals and making changes in your life. Getting support can make all the difference! I work with people with gender identity issues, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, addiction, neurodiversity and family of origin trauma and/or abuse. I look forward to hearing your story and assisting to create positive change in your life. I am currently accepting new telehealth clients and accept Venmo/Zelle for payment (I am NOT on any insurance panels, but I do provide super bills). I am also licensed for telehealth in Florida. Reach out for a free 15 minute consultation.
The New Year is here, which can be a time of setting goals and making changes in your life. Getting support can make all the difference! I work with people with gender identity issues, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, addiction, neurodiversity and family of origin trauma and/or abuse. I look forward to hearing your story and assisting to create positive change in your life. I am currently accepting new telehealth clients and accept Venmo/Zelle for payment (I am NOT on any insurance panels, but I do provide super bills). I am also licensed for telehealth in Florida. Reach out for a free 15 minute consultation.
(805) 719-7526 View (805) 719-7526
Photo of Yashwanthi Mirji, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Yashwanthi Mirji
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Simi Valley, CA 93065
Are you anxious, depressed or sad? Have you experienced a traumatic event? Are you finding yourself stuck in unhealthy patterns in your relationships/career ? Recognizing that you need help, can be difficult as well as intimidating. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist I have had extensive training and experience working with adults (individuals and couples), children and adolescents for over 10 years.
Are you anxious, depressed or sad? Have you experienced a traumatic event? Are you finding yourself stuck in unhealthy patterns in your relationships/career ? Recognizing that you need help, can be difficult as well as intimidating. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist I have had extensive training and experience working with adults (individuals and couples), children and adolescents for over 10 years.
(805) 262-9147 View (805) 262-9147
Photo of Amanda Izen, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Simi Valley, CA
Amanda Izen
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93063
Have you exhausted all of your options for your child(ren)? Are you looking for support with their development? I understand how critical these stages are for children to foster resilience and adaptability. As someone who specializes in early childhood development, has experience as an educator, and is a family advocate, I strive to promote a nurturing environment for your child and family.
Have you exhausted all of your options for your child(ren)? Are you looking for support with their development? I understand how critical these stages are for children to foster resilience and adaptability. As someone who specializes in early childhood development, has experience as an educator, and is a family advocate, I strive to promote a nurturing environment for your child and family.
(818) 900-4513 View (818) 900-4513
Photo of Britt Lindsay Fishman, Marriage & Family Therapist in Simi Valley, CA
Britt Lindsay Fishman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
28 Endorsed
Simi Valley, CA 93065  (Online Only)
Thanks for visiting my page! It can be difficult for some people to seek therapy, especially if you've never done it before. From personal and clinical experience, I know that mental health can strongly impact our physical health and quality of life. In seeking therapy, you are making a conscious decision to take care of yourself, which is the first step toward living a full and meaningful life with healthy and balanced relationships. For more info, please check out my website!
Thanks for visiting my page! It can be difficult for some people to seek therapy, especially if you've never done it before. From personal and clinical experience, I know that mental health can strongly impact our physical health and quality of life. In seeking therapy, you are making a conscious decision to take care of yourself, which is the first step toward living a full and meaningful life with healthy and balanced relationships. For more info, please check out my website!
(805) 360-6075 View (805) 360-6075

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Simi Valley, CA

200+

Average cost per session

$162

Therapists in Simi Valley, CA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
90% Depression
73% Coping Skills
71% Relationship Issues
70% Self Esteem
63% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

83% Aetna
83% Optum
80% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Simi Valley, CA see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
17% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Simi Valley?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.