Therapists in Santa Ana, CA

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Photo of Teri Wright Budner, Psychologist in Santa Ana, CA
Teri Wright Budner
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92706
Not accepting new clients
To me, psychotherapy isn't about being SICK; it's about being BETTER. It's about getting out of your own way. It's about not taking responsibility for things you can't control, and about owning your own thoughts and feelings. It's about being able to tell the difference between logical thoughts and irrational feelings. Therapy offers no guarantees, but offers an opportunity to understand and be understood.
To me, psychotherapy isn't about being SICK; it's about being BETTER. It's about getting out of your own way. It's about not taking responsibility for things you can't control, and about owning your own thoughts and feelings. It's about being able to tell the difference between logical thoughts and irrational feelings. Therapy offers no guarantees, but offers an opportunity to understand and be understood.
(657) 301-3351 View (657) 301-3351
Photo of Dalila Toledo Perea, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Dalila Toledo Perea
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92704
Do you ever feel like you are doing the best you can but it is never enough? Have you ever felt stuck? Perhaps you find yourself having problems at work, at home, or both. Life can be complicated and brings a variety of challenges that leave us feeling stressed, anxious, and at times depressed. But it doesn’t have to be this way.
Do you ever feel like you are doing the best you can but it is never enough? Have you ever felt stuck? Perhaps you find yourself having problems at work, at home, or both. Life can be complicated and brings a variety of challenges that leave us feeling stressed, anxious, and at times depressed. But it doesn’t have to be this way.
(657) 837-6037 View (657) 837-6037
Photo of Dr. Jose Cholula Bruno, Psychologist in Santa Ana, CA
Dr. Jose Cholula Bruno
Psychologist, MA, EdD
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92701
I am a native Spanish speaker with over 15 years of experience in the field of mental health. I am passionate about helping individuals from all walks of life find positive solutions to their problems. Fluent in English and Spanish, I offer a comprehensive range of therapy and psychological testing services. I specialize in supporting professionals, athletes, coaches and trainers, and my focus is on helping you effectively manage anxiety and stress. I enjoy serving couples, adults, teens, children, and parents, offering a compassionate and solution-oriented approach to mental health.
I am a native Spanish speaker with over 15 years of experience in the field of mental health. I am passionate about helping individuals from all walks of life find positive solutions to their problems. Fluent in English and Spanish, I offer a comprehensive range of therapy and psychological testing services. I specialize in supporting professionals, athletes, coaches and trainers, and my focus is on helping you effectively manage anxiety and stress. I enjoy serving couples, adults, teens, children, and parents, offering a compassionate and solution-oriented approach to mental health.
(657) 366-5600 View (657) 366-5600
Photo of Greg Becker, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Greg Becker
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92706
I am an experienced therapist and life coach with proven success in assisting individuals, couples, families, C-level executives, military and church leaders, athletic coaches, and teams transform their challenging life and work situations into positive outcomes. I work extensively and productively with clients diagnosed with co-occurring disorders (substance use and mental health diagnoses), depression, anxiety, relationship dynamics, trauma, grief, PTSD and other issues. I work with couples and families. I employ a person-centered approach within a solutions-based, shorter term and flexible therapeutic process.
I am an experienced therapist and life coach with proven success in assisting individuals, couples, families, C-level executives, military and church leaders, athletic coaches, and teams transform their challenging life and work situations into positive outcomes. I work extensively and productively with clients diagnosed with co-occurring disorders (substance use and mental health diagnoses), depression, anxiety, relationship dynamics, trauma, grief, PTSD and other issues. I work with couples and families. I employ a person-centered approach within a solutions-based, shorter term and flexible therapeutic process.
(714) 589-8758 View (714) 589-8758
Photo of Flor Yousefian Tehrani, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Flor Yousefian Tehrani
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92705
Mental health is an important part of our well-being, and yet often times gets pushed aside or ignored because we feel like we can get through it on our own; are too embarrassed or ashamed to talk about it; or don’t think anyone would understand. Recognizing that you need support and searching for help are the first important steps in your journey to well-being. My intent is to help you grow from your struggles, heal from your pain and work toward your goals.
Mental health is an important part of our well-being, and yet often times gets pushed aside or ignored because we feel like we can get through it on our own; are too embarrassed or ashamed to talk about it; or don’t think anyone would understand. Recognizing that you need support and searching for help are the first important steps in your journey to well-being. My intent is to help you grow from your struggles, heal from your pain and work toward your goals.
(714) 947-1072 View (714) 947-1072
Photo of Candace Billinger, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in Santa Ana, CA
Candace Billinger
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92705
I help individuals and families who feel stuck in their identity/relationships and provide the tools to move forward with confidence in current and future life transitions. I also help discouraged MARRIED clients navigate through roadblocks by providing the tools to overcome them. We will deepen the intimacy in your marriage and strengthen your communication. I also work with clients with issues such as: marriage preparation, healthy dating, identity issues, trauma, inner healing, and confidence building.
I help individuals and families who feel stuck in their identity/relationships and provide the tools to move forward with confidence in current and future life transitions. I also help discouraged MARRIED clients navigate through roadblocks by providing the tools to overcome them. We will deepen the intimacy in your marriage and strengthen your communication. I also work with clients with issues such as: marriage preparation, healthy dating, identity issues, trauma, inner healing, and confidence building.
(949) 998-3285 View (949) 998-3285
Photo of Shannon Kilgore-Acker, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Shannon Kilgore-Acker
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92705
In person available........ Find the happiness you deserve: Holistic and mindfulness based approach. My specialties are; finding yourself again, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, self-harm, addiction, trauma, life transitions, and abuse (domestic, childhood & sexual). Find a new perspective of life. My goal is to provide you a safe and confidential space to help you learn coping skills to utilize in moments of stress helping you manage life easier. Also, helping people find ways to reduce the effects of stress, anxiety, depression and other issues that plague us on a daily basis.
In person available........ Find the happiness you deserve: Holistic and mindfulness based approach. My specialties are; finding yourself again, relationship issues, depression, anxiety, self-harm, addiction, trauma, life transitions, and abuse (domestic, childhood & sexual). Find a new perspective of life. My goal is to provide you a safe and confidential space to help you learn coping skills to utilize in moments of stress helping you manage life easier. Also, helping people find ways to reduce the effects of stress, anxiety, depression and other issues that plague us on a daily basis.
(657) 444-6713 View (657) 444-6713
Photo of Danika Kasky, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Danika Kasky
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92799  (Online Only)
Brene Brown said, “I define connection as the energy that exists between people when they feel seen, heard and valued." I believe that we have all had challenges that can feel never-ending, although in fact they are only temporary. As a therapist, my hope is that nobody will have to walk through these struggles alone. My passion and expertise is to guide you through these moments and work together to find healthy, tangible solutions that will lead you back to enjoying your life. I truly feel that therapy should be collaborative, so I will take the time to get to know you and what works for you.
Brene Brown said, “I define connection as the energy that exists between people when they feel seen, heard and valued." I believe that we have all had challenges that can feel never-ending, although in fact they are only temporary. As a therapist, my hope is that nobody will have to walk through these struggles alone. My passion and expertise is to guide you through these moments and work together to find healthy, tangible solutions that will lead you back to enjoying your life. I truly feel that therapy should be collaborative, so I will take the time to get to know you and what works for you.
(626) 349-6920 View (626) 349-6920
Veronica E Wadsworth
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92702
Veronica is a bilingual therapist fluent in Spanish and English. Her experience working with a multiculturally diverse population has given her a passion to work with individuals from different backgrounds. Veronica believes that when individuals experience healing, insight, and restoration they can flourish even in the most difficult situation. Her goal is to walk alongside her clients with compassion and acceptance, providing a safe environment to heal and grow. Verónica ofrece servicios terapéuticos en Español a clientes que prefieren hablar en su lenguaje natal.
Veronica is a bilingual therapist fluent in Spanish and English. Her experience working with a multiculturally diverse population has given her a passion to work with individuals from different backgrounds. Veronica believes that when individuals experience healing, insight, and restoration they can flourish even in the most difficult situation. Her goal is to walk alongside her clients with compassion and acceptance, providing a safe environment to heal and grow. Verónica ofrece servicios terapéuticos en Español a clientes que prefieren hablar en su lenguaje natal.
(562) 534-9299 View (562) 534-9299
Photo of Ian Hansen, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Ian Hansen
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92704
Hello, my name is Ian Hansen and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist who has worked with children, families, and adults in multiple settings. I have experience working with children and families involved with the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), Children and Adults with Trauma, and those in danger of being homeless or who are already homeless. I am also experienced with using evidenced-based practices to assist my clients with increasing their ability to cope with their situations and move forward over time.
Hello, my name is Ian Hansen and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist who has worked with children, families, and adults in multiple settings. I have experience working with children and families involved with the Department of Children and Family Services (DCFS), Children and Adults with Trauma, and those in danger of being homeless or who are already homeless. I am also experienced with using evidenced-based practices to assist my clients with increasing their ability to cope with their situations and move forward over time.
(714) 410-6788 View (714) 410-6788
Photo of Arasha Alcaraz, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Arasha Alcaraz
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Waitlist for new clients
Healing is not linear, but you don’t have to go through it alone. I understand that therapy can be a difficult place for expression and a process that takes time and patience. I offer a warm and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your unique experiences and perspectives. I aim to provide a safe space to help you explore emotions, thoughts, and difficulties. I help you create a solid foundation for the therapeutic process, establish trust, and prompt your autonomy as you take an active role in your healing process.
Healing is not linear, but you don’t have to go through it alone. I understand that therapy can be a difficult place for expression and a process that takes time and patience. I offer a warm and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your unique experiences and perspectives. I aim to provide a safe space to help you explore emotions, thoughts, and difficulties. I help you create a solid foundation for the therapeutic process, establish trust, and prompt your autonomy as you take an active role in your healing process.
(657) 571-3234 View (657) 571-3234
Photo of Barnaby Lin, Psychologist in Santa Ana, CA
Barnaby Lin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Most clients begin therapy with me when they encounter relational and emotional challenges that do not appear to resolve and continue to create distress. This could entail a conflictual marriage, grief of a loved one, or lack of self-confidence. By processing their experiences, however traumatic, confusing, or frustrating they can be, I hope to start the healing process that will address the anxiety, depression, or broken relationships. On this new road of recovery, clients can identify what they need and want to have more satisfaction and meaning in life.
Most clients begin therapy with me when they encounter relational and emotional challenges that do not appear to resolve and continue to create distress. This could entail a conflictual marriage, grief of a loved one, or lack of self-confidence. By processing their experiences, however traumatic, confusing, or frustrating they can be, I hope to start the healing process that will address the anxiety, depression, or broken relationships. On this new road of recovery, clients can identify what they need and want to have more satisfaction and meaning in life.
(714) 924-3021 View (714) 924-3021
Photo of Naveen Jonathan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Naveen Jonathan
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92706
Not accepting new clients
I see all types of individuals, couples and families on a variety of relational issues. I work extensively with children/adolescents and their parents on many issues ranging from academic to behavioral problems. I also enjoy working with all couples, assisting them to build skills to have happy and healthy relationships. I incorporate Solution-Focus/Post Modern/Cognitive Behavioral Therapies/Interventions in the way that I work with my clients. I also supervise Ms. Sara Chesters, IMF#64204 at Santa Ana Community Counseling.
I see all types of individuals, couples and families on a variety of relational issues. I work extensively with children/adolescents and their parents on many issues ranging from academic to behavioral problems. I also enjoy working with all couples, assisting them to build skills to have happy and healthy relationships. I incorporate Solution-Focus/Post Modern/Cognitive Behavioral Therapies/Interventions in the way that I work with my clients. I also supervise Ms. Sara Chesters, IMF#64204 at Santa Ana Community Counseling.
(714) 709-4708 View (714) 709-4708
Photo of Jennifer Martin, Psychologist in Santa Ana, CA
Jennifer Martin
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92705  (Online Only)
Are you suffering from a chronic illness or chronic pain? Are you having difficulty coping with your pain or illness? Maybe your chronic illness or chronic pain has kept you from living life to the fullest. Maybe you are not enjoying things like you used to. If this sounds like you, take the first step toward getting your life back! Learn the steps to take toward acceptance and learn new strategies to cope with your new life. Chronic illness and chronic pain do not have to define who you are!
Are you suffering from a chronic illness or chronic pain? Are you having difficulty coping with your pain or illness? Maybe your chronic illness or chronic pain has kept you from living life to the fullest. Maybe you are not enjoying things like you used to. If this sounds like you, take the first step toward getting your life back! Learn the steps to take toward acceptance and learn new strategies to cope with your new life. Chronic illness and chronic pain do not have to define who you are!
(949) 565-2166 View (949) 565-2166
Photo of Joy Rufener, Counselor in Santa Ana, CA
Joy Rufener
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Is life feeling like too much to handle alone lately? Are you feeling stuck or hopeless? Do you struggle to prioritize yourself or even know who you are or what you want? You are not alone. This non-judgmental space has been created for you to unload your burden. You will be listened to, believed in, acknowledged, and seen. You will be welcomed. You are invited to create this space for yourself. Together we will embark on a journey toward emotional healing and wholeness, exploring mind, body, and spirit.
Is life feeling like too much to handle alone lately? Are you feeling stuck or hopeless? Do you struggle to prioritize yourself or even know who you are or what you want? You are not alone. This non-judgmental space has been created for you to unload your burden. You will be listened to, believed in, acknowledged, and seen. You will be welcomed. You are invited to create this space for yourself. Together we will embark on a journey toward emotional healing and wholeness, exploring mind, body, and spirit.
(562) 553-8905 View (562) 553-8905
Photo of Tenisha Seniguar-Morakinyo, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Santa Ana, CA
Tenisha Seniguar-Morakinyo
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92701
Hello, my name is Tenisha Seniguar-Morakinyo, LPCC License13468 with over 9 years of experience working with diverse populations. My approach to therapy is every individual is valuable and deserves to be heard and treated with dignity and respect by taking a non-judgment stance. I respect clients' legal rights to confidentiality to create a safe environment to develop trust and a strong therapeutic alliance. I am a firm believer that clients are the experts in their own lives. They know exactly what they want and need.
Hello, my name is Tenisha Seniguar-Morakinyo, LPCC License13468 with over 9 years of experience working with diverse populations. My approach to therapy is every individual is valuable and deserves to be heard and treated with dignity and respect by taking a non-judgment stance. I respect clients' legal rights to confidentiality to create a safe environment to develop trust and a strong therapeutic alliance. I am a firm believer that clients are the experts in their own lives. They know exactly what they want and need.
(657) 571-6699 View (657) 571-6699
Photo of Yessenia Torres, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Yessenia Torres
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92703  (Online Only)
Allow me to be a part of your journey, in creating the life you have been envisioning. Let’s work together, to remove the barriers that have been getting in your way of living a life of wellness! I have years of experience successfully assisting individuals in their own healing journeys. I enjoy integrating the arts and different treatment modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution-Focused Therapy. My priority is to provide quality treatment in a supportive environment, where clients can experience safety and growth.
Allow me to be a part of your journey, in creating the life you have been envisioning. Let’s work together, to remove the barriers that have been getting in your way of living a life of wellness! I have years of experience successfully assisting individuals in their own healing journeys. I enjoy integrating the arts and different treatment modalities such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution-Focused Therapy. My priority is to provide quality treatment in a supportive environment, where clients can experience safety and growth.
(510) 949-5205 View (510) 949-5205
Photo of Cynthia Elaine Roe, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Cynthia Elaine Roe
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, She/Her
Verified Verified
Santa Ana, CA 92706
Not accepting new clients
I am passionate about my work, because it allows me to help people become their best selves. For over thirty years, I have helped my clients to improve the quality of their lives by helping them to see that their struggles are not because there is something wrong with them, but because something wrong happened to them. My vision for my clients is that they learn how to practice self-compassion, to let go of debilitating shame, to live an authentic life, and to experience true joy.
I am passionate about my work, because it allows me to help people become their best selves. For over thirty years, I have helped my clients to improve the quality of their lives by helping them to see that their struggles are not because there is something wrong with them, but because something wrong happened to them. My vision for my clients is that they learn how to practice self-compassion, to let go of debilitating shame, to live an authentic life, and to experience true joy.
(657) 312-3730 View (657) 312-3730
Photo of Valerie Lang, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Valerie Lang
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92705
Not accepting new clients
Are you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you trying to fix yourself but continue to end up with the same results? Perhaps you find yourself in a life transition, or situation, and desire clarity and peace. You are not alone. I can help. As a therapist, I have the professional knowledge and experience to help support and assist you. I am compassionate and provide a safe therapeutic space where you will be understood. Together, we can begin to explore and begin to develop a life where you find meaning, fulfillment, and joy.
Are you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you trying to fix yourself but continue to end up with the same results? Perhaps you find yourself in a life transition, or situation, and desire clarity and peace. You are not alone. I can help. As a therapist, I have the professional knowledge and experience to help support and assist you. I am compassionate and provide a safe therapeutic space where you will be understood. Together, we can begin to explore and begin to develop a life where you find meaning, fulfillment, and joy.
(951) 376-5212 View (951) 376-5212
Photo of Ryan M. Watanabe, Marriage & Family Therapist in Santa Ana, CA
Ryan M. Watanabe
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Santa Ana, CA 92705
Are you concerned about your teenager's excessive stress, argumentative behavior at home, or declining grades? Adolescence is a stressful period as the developmental changes that occur during this time affect almost every area of a teenager's functioning (e.g. relationships with others, risk-taking behavior, sense of identity). However, these changes often lead to great distress on the teenager and their families. Psychotherapy can be a great tool for your child to work through his or her conflicts as they make the difficult transition into adulthood.
Are you concerned about your teenager's excessive stress, argumentative behavior at home, or declining grades? Adolescence is a stressful period as the developmental changes that occur during this time affect almost every area of a teenager's functioning (e.g. relationships with others, risk-taking behavior, sense of identity). However, these changes often lead to great distress on the teenager and their families. Psychotherapy can be a great tool for your child to work through his or her conflicts as they make the difficult transition into adulthood.
(949) 297-6072 View (949) 297-6072

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Santa Ana, CA

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Santa Ana, CA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
93% Depression
72% Relationship Issues
71% Coping Skills
69% Self Esteem
65% Grief
63% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Cigna and Evernorth
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
77% Aetna

How Therapists in Santa Ana, CA see their clients

85% In Person and Online
15% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Santa Ana?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.