Photo of Melissa Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 91320, CA
Melissa Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
Melissa Smith is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 24 years of experience supporting individuals and their families during challenging times, which often includes dealing with difficult life transitions, work or personal stressors, undeveloped coping skills, new or chronic medical conditions, grief, loss, compassion fatigue, anxiety.
Melissa Smith is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with over 24 years of experience supporting individuals and their families during challenging times, which often includes dealing with difficult life transitions, work or personal stressors, undeveloped coping skills, new or chronic medical conditions, grief, loss, compassion fatigue, anxiety.
(805) 624-3861 View (805) 624-3861
Photo of Cindy Levy - Online Therapy Available, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Cindy Levy - Online Therapy Available
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Newbury Park, CA 91320  (Online Only)
With over 20 years experience in the field of psychotherapy, I offer experience and expertise in several treatment modalities, and enjoy the process of collaborating with each client to find what's best for you to heal and thrive. I believe in treating clients with compassion and respect, and look forward to working with each client to find the best treatment plan for your individual needs,
With over 20 years experience in the field of psychotherapy, I offer experience and expertise in several treatment modalities, and enjoy the process of collaborating with each client to find what's best for you to heal and thrive. I believe in treating clients with compassion and respect, and look forward to working with each client to find the best treatment plan for your individual needs,
(747) 229-0874 View (747) 229-0874
Photo of Jay Orlin, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Jay Orlin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
I'm Jay Orlin, a licensed Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 45 years of experience. I work with adults and couples struggling with relationship issues, grief, anxiety, and stress. I understand the complexities of the corporate workplace very well. I am completely comfortable working with almost any lifestyle or sexual orientation. I rely a lot on my intuition and our connection to co-discover with you what will best contribute to your healing. I bring 100% of myself to the sessions and will go the extra mile to help if I can.
I'm Jay Orlin, a licensed Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with 45 years of experience. I work with adults and couples struggling with relationship issues, grief, anxiety, and stress. I understand the complexities of the corporate workplace very well. I am completely comfortable working with almost any lifestyle or sexual orientation. I rely a lot on my intuition and our connection to co-discover with you what will best contribute to your healing. I bring 100% of myself to the sessions and will go the extra mile to help if I can.
(760) 254-0823 View (760) 254-0823
Photo of Sarah Fultz, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Sarah Fultz
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, APCC
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! I’m Sarah Nelson and I’m an Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and an Associate Professional Clinical Counselor. I’m happy for the chance to take part in your healing journey and my hope is to be a warm and uplifting presence throughout this process. I have a holistic, client-centered approach to therapy, where I work collaboratively with clients to address the mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual scars that may be present. I am a certified Brainspotting practitioner, and I actively use CBT, DBT, ACT, Seeking Safety, Family Systems, & Mindfulness in session and throughout treatment.
Hi! I’m Sarah Nelson and I’m an Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and an Associate Professional Clinical Counselor. I’m happy for the chance to take part in your healing journey and my hope is to be a warm and uplifting presence throughout this process. I have a holistic, client-centered approach to therapy, where I work collaboratively with clients to address the mental, emotional, physical, and spiritual scars that may be present. I am a certified Brainspotting practitioner, and I actively use CBT, DBT, ACT, Seeking Safety, Family Systems, & Mindfulness in session and throughout treatment.
(805) 790-7561 View (805) 790-7561
Photo of Elizabeth B Bailey, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Elizabeth B Bailey
Marriage & Family Therapist, RN, LMFT
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
My focus is on mental wellbeing. I work with a full range of psychological conditions such as depression, anxiety, stress, adjustment issues, and trauma. I am experienced with chronic medical, mental illness and medical trauma. I draw upon my experience and training in providing understanding and support for your individual needs. I am seeing clients throughout the state of California via telehealth.
My focus is on mental wellbeing. I work with a full range of psychological conditions such as depression, anxiety, stress, adjustment issues, and trauma. I am experienced with chronic medical, mental illness and medical trauma. I draw upon my experience and training in providing understanding and support for your individual needs. I am seeing clients throughout the state of California via telehealth.
(310) 905-8448 View (310) 905-8448
Photo of Heidi Michelle Taylor, Psychologist in 91320, CA
Heidi Michelle Taylor
Psychologist, PhD, MS, BS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
Do you want to stop skimming the surface and get to the heart of what's holding you back? Do you want to do that in a safe, supportive environment at your own pace? Do you want to do that with someone who believes you have the ability to free yourself and move ahead? There's never a better time to start than now.
Do you want to stop skimming the surface and get to the heart of what's holding you back? Do you want to do that in a safe, supportive environment at your own pace? Do you want to do that with someone who believes you have the ability to free yourself and move ahead? There's never a better time to start than now.
(805) 214-6279 View (805) 214-6279
Photo of Chelsea Thompson, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Chelsea Thompson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
I believe that every person's life is affected by the circumstances and individuals surrounding them. We live in a world that is interconnected. Thus, it is through understanding those connections and influences that we can find peace and meaning in our lives. Whether you are a youth, young adult, elder, lover, loner, or anything in between. You have a life story that is being created around you. Those who take action in their life find the most happiness. It is up to you to either sit back or take an active role in its creation.
I believe that every person's life is affected by the circumstances and individuals surrounding them. We live in a world that is interconnected. Thus, it is through understanding those connections and influences that we can find peace and meaning in our lives. Whether you are a youth, young adult, elder, lover, loner, or anything in between. You have a life story that is being created around you. Those who take action in their life find the most happiness. It is up to you to either sit back or take an active role in its creation.
(805) 210-8178 View (805) 210-8178
Photo of Anita Gutierrez, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 91320, CA
Anita Gutierrez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
Anita V. Gutierrez, LCSW I strongly believe that's it's an honor to help others find their path to their best life ever. I enjoy working with adults and being present in their recovery. I have experience in working with individuals dealing with depression, anxiety and trauma. I have trained in different modalities but enjoy using solution focused, CBT and trauma informed care in my approach to helping others. I strive to be accepting and mindful of what my clients are going through and offer emotional support by going at their pace.
Anita V. Gutierrez, LCSW I strongly believe that's it's an honor to help others find their path to their best life ever. I enjoy working with adults and being present in their recovery. I have experience in working with individuals dealing with depression, anxiety and trauma. I have trained in different modalities but enjoy using solution focused, CBT and trauma informed care in my approach to helping others. I strive to be accepting and mindful of what my clients are going through and offer emotional support by going at their pace.
(805) 303-5943 View (805) 303-5943
Photo of Amie Deitel, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Amie Deitel
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MBA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Newbury Park, CA 91320
Considering making some changes in your life or wondering why life has you down? I trust you have good reason for being concerned. As a trauma-informed therapist and Certified Mindfulness-Informed Professional, I want to hear all about it.
Considering making some changes in your life or wondering why life has you down? I trust you have good reason for being concerned. As a trauma-informed therapist and Certified Mindfulness-Informed Professional, I want to hear all about it.
(805) 628-2108 View (805) 628-2108
Photo of Jeongeun Moon, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 91320, CA
Jeongeun Moon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
My clients are individuals who are navigating the complexities of trauma, as well as related challenges such as anxiety, depression, and harm OCD. Understanding that each person's experience is unique, I collaborate closely with my clients from the outset to establish tailored therapy goals. In our initial session, we lay the groundwork for our journey together, focusing on objectives that often encompass symptom alleviation, functional enhancement, the development of coping skills, increased self-awareness, and the cultivation of deep, transformative insights.
My clients are individuals who are navigating the complexities of trauma, as well as related challenges such as anxiety, depression, and harm OCD. Understanding that each person's experience is unique, I collaborate closely with my clients from the outset to establish tailored therapy goals. In our initial session, we lay the groundwork for our journey together, focusing on objectives that often encompass symptom alleviation, functional enhancement, the development of coping skills, increased self-awareness, and the cultivation of deep, transformative insights.
(805) 876-9894 View (805) 876-9894
Photo of Ben Hummell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 91320, CA
Ben Hummell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMFT, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Newbury Park, CA 91320  (Online Only)
I work with individuals and couples who are experiencing difficult life transitions by helping them to turn their challenges into sources of individual growth and strength. I use a Psychodynamic/Integrative approach, utilizing Mindfulness, Cognitive therapies, Imaginal/Dreamwork, and EMDR. My areas of focus include Grief and Loss, Depression, Anxiety, Panic disorders and Midlife Transitions. I also have specific experience with Cult Recovery and Spiritual Crisis issues. I offer online and phone sessions for anyone who would like to work with me from their home, and have found this to be an extremely beneficial platform for therapy.
I work with individuals and couples who are experiencing difficult life transitions by helping them to turn their challenges into sources of individual growth and strength. I use a Psychodynamic/Integrative approach, utilizing Mindfulness, Cognitive therapies, Imaginal/Dreamwork, and EMDR. My areas of focus include Grief and Loss, Depression, Anxiety, Panic disorders and Midlife Transitions. I also have specific experience with Cult Recovery and Spiritual Crisis issues. I offer online and phone sessions for anyone who would like to work with me from their home, and have found this to be an extremely beneficial platform for therapy.
(805) 852-1660 View (805) 852-1660
Photo of Parviz Nafari, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Parviz Nafari
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
Are you at a crossroad in your life at the moment? Are you feeling worn down by what is going on around and within you? Are you ready for a transformation and the beginning of a new life? If yes, then I love to hear from you, I love to listen to your story, and will be so honored to be a part of your journey as you write the next chapter of your life. My unique "Spiritual Individuation" approach is dedicated to Welcoming The New Earth and can help you transition from stagnation to prosperity.
Are you at a crossroad in your life at the moment? Are you feeling worn down by what is going on around and within you? Are you ready for a transformation and the beginning of a new life? If yes, then I love to hear from you, I love to listen to your story, and will be so honored to be a part of your journey as you write the next chapter of your life. My unique "Spiritual Individuation" approach is dedicated to Welcoming The New Earth and can help you transition from stagnation to prosperity.
(818) 485-4670 View (818) 485-4670
Photo of Elizabeth Payne, Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in 91320, CA
Elizabeth Payne
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
Elizabeth Payne is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) who provides therapy in the state of California. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in New York and a National Certified Counselor (NCC) with the National Board for Certified Counselors. She has over 5 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults who are coping with a range of challenges, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, substance abuse, and trauma. Elizabeth works with clients to help them find clarity, develop self-acceptance and inner strength, learning healthy coping skills to live the best life.
Elizabeth Payne is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) who provides therapy in the state of California. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in New York and a National Certified Counselor (NCC) with the National Board for Certified Counselors. She has over 5 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults who are coping with a range of challenges, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, substance abuse, and trauma. Elizabeth works with clients to help them find clarity, develop self-acceptance and inner strength, learning healthy coping skills to live the best life.
(805) 424-5691 View (805) 424-5691
Photo of Leslie Magidow, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in 91320, CA
Leslie Magidow
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Verified Verified
Newbury Park, CA 91320
Life can be especially difficult for our young people today. It is my goal to assist all my clients 3-26 years of age to learn how to make healthy and positive decisions in their lives and to empower them to have a good, healthy self image and to successfully move into their future. I am not rooted in one particular type of therapy. This is because the same thing does not work on everyone. I believe in a wrap around style of therapy. It is not just the child, it is its environment which could include, living environment, school, friend groups and more.
Life can be especially difficult for our young people today. It is my goal to assist all my clients 3-26 years of age to learn how to make healthy and positive decisions in their lives and to empower them to have a good, healthy self image and to successfully move into their future. I am not rooted in one particular type of therapy. This is because the same thing does not work on everyone. I believe in a wrap around style of therapy. It is not just the child, it is its environment which could include, living environment, school, friend groups and more.
(805) 659-8467 View (805) 659-8467
Photo of Kathryn Potts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 91320, CA
Kathryn Potts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
Kathy Potts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 9 years in the field of counseling. Kathy has a strong background in working with adolescents who have criminal behavior and with their families for the purpose of reunification. She also has experience working with grief and loss with all ages. Kathy specializes in trauma work, relationship issues, family counseling, grief and loss, and major life transitions. She feels strongly about helping others move forward through life's challenges with hope. Kathy’s personal experience as a wife and mother of six has allowed her a diverse outlook on overcoming stress and family.
Kathy Potts is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) with 9 years in the field of counseling. Kathy has a strong background in working with adolescents who have criminal behavior and with their families for the purpose of reunification. She also has experience working with grief and loss with all ages. Kathy specializes in trauma work, relationship issues, family counseling, grief and loss, and major life transitions. She feels strongly about helping others move forward through life's challenges with hope. Kathy’s personal experience as a wife and mother of six has allowed her a diverse outlook on overcoming stress and family.
(805) 549-4478 View (805) 549-4478
Photo of Elizabeth Payne, Counselor in 91320, CA
Elizabeth Payne
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320  (Online Only)
Video Play Button0:19 Elizabeth Payne is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) who provides therapy in the state of California. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in New York and a National Certified Counselor (NCC) with the National Board for Certified Counselors. She has over 5 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults who are coping with a range of challenges, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, substance abuse, and trauma.
Video Play Button0:19 Elizabeth Payne is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor (LPCC) who provides therapy in the state of California. She is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) in New York and a National Certified Counselor (NCC) with the National Board for Certified Counselors. She has over 5 years of experience working with children, adolescents, and adults who are coping with a range of challenges, including anxiety, life transitions, depression, substance abuse, and trauma.
(805) 394-2811 View (805) 394-2811
Photo of Jennifer Nevitt, Psychologist in 91320, CA
Jennifer Nevitt
Psychologist, CP
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
I am Dr. Jennifer Nevitt and I am a licensed psychologist in California. I think that clients can benefit from permanent change by using several approaches, but mostly about how we think about our situation, our future, and actually changing the way our brain is wired to get the best results using positive psychology that helps us see the world in a positive way, and respond to stress differently as soon as treatment begins. I use several approaches when providing psychotherapy. I am trained in psychodynamic, family systems, mindfulness, client-centered, cognitive behavioral therapy, and more.
I am Dr. Jennifer Nevitt and I am a licensed psychologist in California. I think that clients can benefit from permanent change by using several approaches, but mostly about how we think about our situation, our future, and actually changing the way our brain is wired to get the best results using positive psychology that helps us see the world in a positive way, and respond to stress differently as soon as treatment begins. I use several approaches when providing psychotherapy. I am trained in psychodynamic, family systems, mindfulness, client-centered, cognitive behavioral therapy, and more.
(805) 977-5502 View (805) 977-5502
Photo of Rachel Rud, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate in 91320, CA
Rachel Rud
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, AMFT
Verified Verified
Newbury Park, CA 91320
Hi, I'm Rachel - I'm glad you're here. If you're looking for a therapist for the first time, I applaud you in taking this brave step. I'd be honored to get you started. If you're not new to therapy, but seeking something different, I hope our work together could offer you those delicious "lightbulb" moments that lead to healing. My diverse experience includes working with individuals aged 12 and up, hailing from various cultural backgrounds and socio-economic statuses. I'm comfortable working with adults, adolescents, couples, and families navigating mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance abuse.
Hi, I'm Rachel - I'm glad you're here. If you're looking for a therapist for the first time, I applaud you in taking this brave step. I'd be honored to get you started. If you're not new to therapy, but seeking something different, I hope our work together could offer you those delicious "lightbulb" moments that lead to healing. My diverse experience includes working with individuals aged 12 and up, hailing from various cultural backgrounds and socio-economic statuses. I'm comfortable working with adults, adolescents, couples, and families navigating mental health concerns, such as anxiety, depression, trauma, and substance abuse.
(805) 225-8350 View (805) 225-8350
Photo of Lily Goldfarb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 91320, CA
Lily Goldfarb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Newbury Park, CA 91320
I work with adults over 18 years old. I help with finding ways of coping with, navigating and finding solutions to many of life's difficult situations that arise during the course of adulthood and may cause overwhelming feelings of insecurity, depression and anxiety. I can help with improving self esteem, confidence, and overcoming depression, anxiety and stress. I can help with issues that arise from old or newer difficulties related but not limited to family, romantic, work, college, career and parenting issues. My goal is to help my clients find the solutions or coping mechanism that works for them.
I work with adults over 18 years old. I help with finding ways of coping with, navigating and finding solutions to many of life's difficult situations that arise during the course of adulthood and may cause overwhelming feelings of insecurity, depression and anxiety. I can help with improving self esteem, confidence, and overcoming depression, anxiety and stress. I can help with issues that arise from old or newer difficulties related but not limited to family, romantic, work, college, career and parenting issues. My goal is to help my clients find the solutions or coping mechanism that works for them.
(805) 409-8460 View (805) 409-8460
Photo of Samantha Palti, Marriage & Family Therapist in 91320, CA
Samantha Palti
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Thousand Oaks, CA 91320
Hello! I am Samantha, and I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I received my master's degree from the University of La Verne in 2016. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. My passion is helping you navigate through grief and loss, trauma, depression, and anxiety. I use an eclectic approach to integrating evidence-based practices, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Gestalt Therapy, and Strengths-Based Therapy. You are the expert of your life, and I will be here to walk alongside and support you.
Hello! I am Samantha, and I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I received my master's degree from the University of La Verne in 2016. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. My passion is helping you navigate through grief and loss, trauma, depression, and anxiety. I use an eclectic approach to integrating evidence-based practices, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, Gestalt Therapy, and Strengths-Based Therapy. You are the expert of your life, and I will be here to walk alongside and support you.
(805) 429-6144 View (805) 429-6144

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 91320

100+

Average cost per session

$172

Therapists in 91320 who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
96% Anxiety
76% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
70% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills
65% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
66% Cigna and Evernorth
59% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 91320 see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
19% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 91320?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.