Photo of Kimberly Luthy, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kimberly Luthy
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
It takes courage to take the risk to reach out for help and begin the process of exploring yourself, so I applaud you in taking the first step. In therapy, the relationship that develops between us becomes the foundation and container for healing and awareness that allows you to grow. My primary focus is in healing depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief and loss, through my application of mindfulness, psychotherapy, and educational materials. I can help you engage fully with with yourself, and we'll collaborate in identifying the specific methods and techniques that work best for you to achieve your specific goals.
It takes courage to take the risk to reach out for help and begin the process of exploring yourself, so I applaud you in taking the first step. In therapy, the relationship that develops between us becomes the foundation and container for healing and awareness that allows you to grow. My primary focus is in healing depression, anxiety, trauma, and grief and loss, through my application of mindfulness, psychotherapy, and educational materials. I can help you engage fully with with yourself, and we'll collaborate in identifying the specific methods and techniques that work best for you to achieve your specific goals.
(775) 628-8878 View (775) 628-8878
Photo of Amanda Stewart-Mckenzie, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Amanda Stewart-Mckenzie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
Do you find yourself feeling alone, unheard or misunderstood in your relationships? Have you attempted to seek help but feel discouraged? Are you and your partner often caught in interactions that feel repetitive and leave you both frustrated and disconnected? As a parent are you struggling to reach your child in the same way you used to? If so, the evidenced based model of Emotionally Focused Therapy may be a solution. Most couples and families are surprised at the positive results they experience in working with a therapist certified in EFT.
Do you find yourself feeling alone, unheard or misunderstood in your relationships? Have you attempted to seek help but feel discouraged? Are you and your partner often caught in interactions that feel repetitive and leave you both frustrated and disconnected? As a parent are you struggling to reach your child in the same way you used to? If so, the evidenced based model of Emotionally Focused Therapy may be a solution. Most couples and families are surprised at the positive results they experience in working with a therapist certified in EFT.
(775) 320-9514 View (775) 320-9514
Photo of Shanley Melody, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Shanley Melody
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
Shanley's training, experience and areas of interest include trauma, grief, depression, anxiety, psychosis, ADHD, OCD, coming of age struggles, sexual dysfunction and mood disorders along with chronic or acute medical issues. Therapy is about the right to self-determination and focusing on how this journey could be advantageous for the individual. Shanley offers therapy to individuals, couples and families. Shanley also offers a spiritual approach in session upon request. She loves all things nature, animals, and is a certified personal trainer and nutrition coach.
Shanley's training, experience and areas of interest include trauma, grief, depression, anxiety, psychosis, ADHD, OCD, coming of age struggles, sexual dysfunction and mood disorders along with chronic or acute medical issues. Therapy is about the right to self-determination and focusing on how this journey could be advantageous for the individual. Shanley offers therapy to individuals, couples and families. Shanley also offers a spiritual approach in session upon request. She loves all things nature, animals, and is a certified personal trainer and nutrition coach.
(775) 942-2242 View (775) 942-2242
Photo of Brian Crane-Autism Spclst, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Brian Crane-Autism Spclst
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
I offer an organic approach to cognitive behavioral therapy that is discreet, private, and client centered. I specialize in life transitions, whether that be a transition into adulthood, through a divorce, through depression or anxiety. Our agency and staff are certified and specialize in Autism Spectrum Neurodiverse/Divergent populations. I provide a safe and confidential environment for reflection and honest feedback. I provide comprehensive psychological assessment, which includes significant clinical insight and a sound diagnostic impression. Building rapport, and trust is paramount.
I offer an organic approach to cognitive behavioral therapy that is discreet, private, and client centered. I specialize in life transitions, whether that be a transition into adulthood, through a divorce, through depression or anxiety. Our agency and staff are certified and specialize in Autism Spectrum Neurodiverse/Divergent populations. I provide a safe and confidential environment for reflection and honest feedback. I provide comprehensive psychological assessment, which includes significant clinical insight and a sound diagnostic impression. Building rapport, and trust is paramount.
(775) 204-4598 View (775) 204-4598
Photo of Kristi McCune, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Kristi McCune
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
My ideal client is an adolescent or adult who has experienced interpersonal abuse or neglect, is struggling with anxiety, depression, or a history of trauma, and is motivated to heal in a supportive and evidence-based therapeutic environment.
My ideal client is an adolescent or adult who has experienced interpersonal abuse or neglect, is struggling with anxiety, depression, or a history of trauma, and is motivated to heal in a supportive and evidence-based therapeutic environment.
(775) 242-7370 View (775) 242-7370
Marcy Myles Reddicks
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT, LCADC
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
I am a seasoned therapist who is experienced in trauma, grief, depression, anxiety, couples, adolescents, adults, widows and widowers. I also hold a substance abuse license, have run programs, and worked extensively in this area.
I am a seasoned therapist who is experienced in trauma, grief, depression, anxiety, couples, adolescents, adults, widows and widowers. I also hold a substance abuse license, have run programs, and worked extensively in this area.
(775) 312-8771 View (775) 312-8771
Photo of Joy Grimsley, Marriage & Family Therapist, MAMFT, MFT, EMDR
Joy Grimsley
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAMFT, MFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
Relationships can be a great source of health and joy, because they can help us feel fulfilled and connected with others. When relationships are in conflict, it can also be a great source of anxiety or sadness. As a relationship specialist, I focus on strengthening communication skills and increasing your own insight, to help you achieve greater connection and intimacy. I have worked with a wide range of issues, including depression, family conflict, anxiety, loss, mental health diagnoses, and adjustment difficulties. I also enjoy working with blended families, which you know, are so common these days.
Relationships can be a great source of health and joy, because they can help us feel fulfilled and connected with others. When relationships are in conflict, it can also be a great source of anxiety or sadness. As a relationship specialist, I focus on strengthening communication skills and increasing your own insight, to help you achieve greater connection and intimacy. I have worked with a wide range of issues, including depression, family conflict, anxiety, loss, mental health diagnoses, and adjustment difficulties. I also enjoy working with blended families, which you know, are so common these days.
(775) 573-4567 View (775) 573-4567
Photo of Pamela Avanzino, Marriage & Family Therapist, MALMFT
Pamela Avanzino
Marriage & Family Therapist, MALMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
Anxious and depressive thoughts can affect your wellbeing and relationships. Improving relationship problem-solving skills and communication can enhance your sense of connectedness. Increased self-confidence and self-love help you understand your contributions to relationships.
Anxious and depressive thoughts can affect your wellbeing and relationships. Improving relationship problem-solving skills and communication can enhance your sense of connectedness. Increased self-confidence and self-love help you understand your contributions to relationships.
(775) 362-8191 View (775) 362-8191
Photo of Melanie Wilkins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Melanie Wilkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome and congratulations on taking that very first step in seeking help. In this moment you may be feeling stuck or hopeless, maybe you have tried and tried and just can’t seem to get unstuck. Maybe you keep hearing about old trauma on social media and are wondering what that is all about. Maybe you are a first responder or other medical professional and are starting to notice you may have been compartmentalizing more than before. Maybe you are pregnant or in your first year postpartum and are struggling to cope and manage it all. Whatever it is for you, I look forward to collaborating with you to find hope solutions and healing.
Welcome and congratulations on taking that very first step in seeking help. In this moment you may be feeling stuck or hopeless, maybe you have tried and tried and just can’t seem to get unstuck. Maybe you keep hearing about old trauma on social media and are wondering what that is all about. Maybe you are a first responder or other medical professional and are starting to notice you may have been compartmentalizing more than before. Maybe you are pregnant or in your first year postpartum and are struggling to cope and manage it all. Whatever it is for you, I look forward to collaborating with you to find hope solutions and healing.
(775) 251-9126 View (775) 251-9126
Photo of Mark Friedlander, LPC Intern, MA, LCPC I , NCC
Mark Friedlander
LPC Intern, MA, LCPC I , NCC
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
Mark was raised in Las Vegas and moved to Reno in 2011. Mark obtained his bachelor’s degree in psychology and then his master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling in 2021. Throughout his life Mark has worked in human services helping individuals from a wide range of cultures. Mark has work history with the Easter Seals of Southern NV, a company that helps support individuals with intellectual disabilities make a living and lead a fulfilling life. Mark also worked as a behavioral tutor for individuals with Autism, then transitioned to providing support for adolescents at a residential treatment facility and in foster care.
Mark was raised in Las Vegas and moved to Reno in 2011. Mark obtained his bachelor’s degree in psychology and then his master’s degree in clinical mental health counseling in 2021. Throughout his life Mark has worked in human services helping individuals from a wide range of cultures. Mark has work history with the Easter Seals of Southern NV, a company that helps support individuals with intellectual disabilities make a living and lead a fulfilling life. Mark also worked as a behavioral tutor for individuals with Autism, then transitioned to providing support for adolescents at a residential treatment facility and in foster care.
(775) 204-1606 View (775) 204-1606
Photo of Erik Welsh, Psychologist, PhD
Erik Welsh
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
My focus is within Solution-Focused Therapy and psychoanalytic concepts, allowing for us to address life experiences, that can be both defined and understood through metaphor. In therapy, we are solidifying your understanding of what an experience may symbolize for you. I provide therapy to facilitate a deeper understanding of your experience. I view therapy as a medium that can lead to long-lasting change, as a treatment, utilized as an exploration of insight and compassionate engagement, to help you identify what obstacles are getting in the way of your personal and professional growth.
My focus is within Solution-Focused Therapy and psychoanalytic concepts, allowing for us to address life experiences, that can be both defined and understood through metaphor. In therapy, we are solidifying your understanding of what an experience may symbolize for you. I provide therapy to facilitate a deeper understanding of your experience. I view therapy as a medium that can lead to long-lasting change, as a treatment, utilized as an exploration of insight and compassionate engagement, to help you identify what obstacles are getting in the way of your personal and professional growth.
(775) 368-1622 View (775) 368-1622
Photo of Lisa Millar, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdS, LMFT
Lisa Millar
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
Lisa enjoys working with families, couples and individuals and uses an eclectic blend of theories to help people with anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship problems, trauma, communication and family difficulties. Further, Lisa has been intensively trained in CBT and DBT and has significant experience working with at risk adolescents in outpatient settings, as well as juvenile detention system and residential treatment. Lisa completed additional studies and is certified as a grief therapist through PESI.
Lisa enjoys working with families, couples and individuals and uses an eclectic blend of theories to help people with anxiety, depression, grief and loss, relationship problems, trauma, communication and family difficulties. Further, Lisa has been intensively trained in CBT and DBT and has significant experience working with at risk adolescents in outpatient settings, as well as juvenile detention system and residential treatment. Lisa completed additional studies and is certified as a grief therapist through PESI.
(775) 319-5139 View (775) 319-5139
Photo of Dean Leav - Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean, Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
(775) 307-6357 View (775) 307-6357
Photo of Jessica Hanneke, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, CSW-Int
Jessica Hanneke
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW, CSW-Int
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
The therapeutic relationship is a sacred space where you can reflect, gain insight into patterns in your life, and grow through experiencing a safe relationship. I serve individuals, couples, and families coping with depression, anxiety, trauma, addictions, grief, mood swings, relationship difficulties, or navigating difficult transitions in their lives. My goal is to help you leverage your strengths to meet the challenges of life with more confidence, grace, and ease.
The therapeutic relationship is a sacred space where you can reflect, gain insight into patterns in your life, and grow through experiencing a safe relationship. I serve individuals, couples, and families coping with depression, anxiety, trauma, addictions, grief, mood swings, relationship difficulties, or navigating difficult transitions in their lives. My goal is to help you leverage your strengths to meet the challenges of life with more confidence, grace, and ease.
(775) 908-7405 View (775) 908-7405
Photo of Sarah M Henry, Psychologist, PhD, CPC
Sarah M Henry
Psychologist, PhD, CPC
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
When school, work, or relationships suffer due to ADHD, aging-related cognitive decline, or the effects of a concussion or brain injury, frustration and misunderstanding grow. I understand these challenges and know you’re seeking a path forward. Whether you’re navigating the impact of a concussion, managing ADHD, coping with cognitive aging, or striving for a deeper understanding of yourself, you’re not alone. Our practice is here to help you find clarity, stability, and the tools to regain control in your life.
When school, work, or relationships suffer due to ADHD, aging-related cognitive decline, or the effects of a concussion or brain injury, frustration and misunderstanding grow. I understand these challenges and know you’re seeking a path forward. Whether you’re navigating the impact of a concussion, managing ADHD, coping with cognitive aging, or striving for a deeper understanding of yourself, you’re not alone. Our practice is here to help you find clarity, stability, and the tools to regain control in your life.
(775) 500-0394 View (775) 500-0394
Photo of Jessica Crane - Little Almond, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Little Almond
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
Are you looking for results, change, and relief? Something different? Something worthwhile? If you’re struggling with explosive behaviors, big emotions, arguments, aggression, extreme fears, attachment challenges, birth or medical trauma, nightmares, or flashbacks, I can help. Depression, anxiety, loss, trauma, or social and academic pressure can be painful and unbearable. So can talking about it! I'll use strategies that aren't just traditional talk therapy to get you where you want to be. Maybe you have no idea how you found yourself here, or maybe you know exactly where this is coming from; either way, there's hope.
Are you looking for results, change, and relief? Something different? Something worthwhile? If you’re struggling with explosive behaviors, big emotions, arguments, aggression, extreme fears, attachment challenges, birth or medical trauma, nightmares, or flashbacks, I can help. Depression, anxiety, loss, trauma, or social and academic pressure can be painful and unbearable. So can talking about it! I'll use strategies that aren't just traditional talk therapy to get you where you want to be. Maybe you have no idea how you found yourself here, or maybe you know exactly where this is coming from; either way, there's hope.
(775) 587-1421 View (775) 587-1421
Photo of Alejandra Ayala, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CSW-I
Alejandra Ayala
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CSW-I
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
I am passionate about helping individuals achieve their personal goals and overcome life’s challenges. I believe that trust is the foundation of effective therapy, and I am committed to building that trust by honoring each person's unique story and experiences. Whether you’re dealing with stress, anxiety, relationship issues or overcoming obstacles, my goal is to support you in achieving personal growth and empowerment. I understand that seeking help can be an intimidating and difficult process. You may be unsure of where to start or how to move forward. The good news is you don’t have to go through it alone.
I am passionate about helping individuals achieve their personal goals and overcome life’s challenges. I believe that trust is the foundation of effective therapy, and I am committed to building that trust by honoring each person's unique story and experiences. Whether you’re dealing with stress, anxiety, relationship issues or overcoming obstacles, my goal is to support you in achieving personal growth and empowerment. I understand that seeking help can be an intimidating and difficult process. You may be unsure of where to start or how to move forward. The good news is you don’t have to go through it alone.
(775) 239-1900 View (775) 239-1900
Photo of Cynthia Pickett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LADC
Cynthia Pickett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LADC
Verified Verified
Reno, NV 89511
For the last 23 years it has been my privilege to assist people in their journey of self exploration. In a safe, comfortable and friendly environment, I gently guide my clients to heal the emotional and behavioral patterns that are creating hardship in their lives. In addition, I believe strongly in a holistic approach and assist my clients to achieve personal balance which leads to less stress and healthier relationships. If you are interested in unraveling the puzzle of self and in quickly improving your quality of life, I am here to assist you.
For the last 23 years it has been my privilege to assist people in their journey of self exploration. In a safe, comfortable and friendly environment, I gently guide my clients to heal the emotional and behavioral patterns that are creating hardship in their lives. In addition, I believe strongly in a holistic approach and assist my clients to achieve personal balance which leads to less stress and healthier relationships. If you are interested in unraveling the puzzle of self and in quickly improving your quality of life, I am here to assist you.
(775) 383-9383 View (775) 383-9383
Photo of Joy Grimsley - Center for Therapy & Mediation, Marriage & Family Therapist
Center for Therapy & Mediation
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Reno, NV 89511
Relationships can be a great source of health and joy, because they can help us feel fulfilled and connected with others. When relationships are in conflict, it can also be a great source of anxiety or sadness. As a relationship specialists, we focus on strengthening communication skills and increasing your own insight, to help you achieve greater connection and intimacy. Within the safe/neutral environment, we work with individuals, couples and families in a warm and collaborative manner. We find it important to build trust and have a good rapport with our clients.
Relationships can be a great source of health and joy, because they can help us feel fulfilled and connected with others. When relationships are in conflict, it can also be a great source of anxiety or sadness. As a relationship specialists, we focus on strengthening communication skills and increasing your own insight, to help you achieve greater connection and intimacy. Within the safe/neutral environment, we work with individuals, couples and families in a warm and collaborative manner. We find it important to build trust and have a good rapport with our clients.
(775) 318-5914 View (775) 318-5914
Photo of JoAnn M Baird - JoAnn M. Baird, MFT, LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, MFT
JoAnn M. Baird, MFT, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, MFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
JoAnn specializes in individual, couples and family therapy, and maintains a private practice online through iTherapy.com. With experience in education and special education, JoAnn has also been an elementary school guidance counselor and is now a marriage and family therapist. A graduate of the University of New England, specializing in Marriage and Family Therapy, she is currently a private practitioner working with a broad spectrum of clients. Among her areas of expertise are Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for chronic trauma and Emotionally Focues Therapy (EFT) for couples therapy.
JoAnn specializes in individual, couples and family therapy, and maintains a private practice online through iTherapy.com. With experience in education and special education, JoAnn has also been an elementary school guidance counselor and is now a marriage and family therapist. A graduate of the University of New England, specializing in Marriage and Family Therapy, she is currently a private practitioner working with a broad spectrum of clients. Among her areas of expertise are Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) for chronic trauma and Emotionally Focues Therapy (EFT) for couples therapy.
(775) 629-4701 View (775) 629-4701

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 89511

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 89511 who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
72% Trauma and PTSD
70% Grief

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% Aetna
68% BlueCross and BlueShield
61% Anthem

How Therapists in 89511 see their clients

71% In Person and Online
29% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 89511?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.