Therapists in 89102

Photo of Colleen Mary O'Callaghan-Miele, CHT, CI, PLC
Colleen Mary O'Callaghan-Miele
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Mary Colleen O'Callaghan-Miele,CHT is the Founder, President and CEO of HeadsUp Guidance and Wellness Centers of Nevada where she focuses on assisting individuals and families as a Master Practitioner of Clinical and Medical Hypnotherapy, Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) and Mental Emotional Release Therapy (MERT). She has studied extensively at Kona University, a member in good standing with the Association for Integrative Psychology (AIP) and (NGH). The results of Colleen's work have been documented in study sponsored by HeadsUp and presented to the 24th American Psychiatric and Mental Health Congress held in Las Vegas in November of 2011.
Mary Colleen O'Callaghan-Miele,CHT is the Founder, President and CEO of HeadsUp Guidance and Wellness Centers of Nevada where she focuses on assisting individuals and families as a Master Practitioner of Clinical and Medical Hypnotherapy, Neuro-Linguistic Programming (NLP) and Mental Emotional Release Therapy (MERT). She has studied extensively at Kona University, a member in good standing with the Association for Integrative Psychology (AIP) and (NGH). The results of Colleen's work have been documented in study sponsored by HeadsUp and presented to the 24th American Psychiatric and Mental Health Congress held in Las Vegas in November of 2011.
(725) 239-9373 View (725) 239-9373
Photo of Ana Hernandez, Counselor, MS, CPC
Ana Hernandez
Counselor, MS, CPC
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Are you struggling to manage time, fears, uncertainties, and communicating your thoughts and experiences? Over the last thirty years, I have dedicated myself to providing guidance and emotional support to people whose situations seem unmanageable.
Are you struggling to manage time, fears, uncertainties, and communicating your thoughts and experiences? Over the last thirty years, I have dedicated myself to providing guidance and emotional support to people whose situations seem unmanageable.
(702) 919-5858 View (702) 919-5858
Dominique A. Carter
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
As a therapist, I bring my most authentic self to every session. The compassion, empathy, humility and humor are all the most authentic parts of me, and I want to bear witness to all the authentic parts my clients. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) with 8 years of experience, specializing in trauma treatment, Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT). I hold a Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Capella University and am a member of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT).
As a therapist, I bring my most authentic self to every session. The compassion, empathy, humility and humor are all the most authentic parts of me, and I want to bear witness to all the authentic parts my clients. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional (CCTP) with 8 years of experience, specializing in trauma treatment, Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), and Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT). I hold a Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy from Capella University and am a member of the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT).
(725) 999-1574 View (725) 999-1574
Photo of Jamie I Kordich, Counselor, LCPC, ACS
Jamie I Kordich
Counselor, LCPC, ACS
Las Vegas, NV 89102
As a therapist, a mother, and above all, a fellow human who has traversed the complexities of our healthcare system, I deeply empathize with the frustrations of finding the perfect match. You deserve to be valued and recognized, not merely as another name in someone's schedule, but as an individual seeking genuine connection, guidance, and support. I have a decade of crisis experience, and I am willing to work as hard as you to find real life solutions to problems you are facing.
As a therapist, a mother, and above all, a fellow human who has traversed the complexities of our healthcare system, I deeply empathize with the frustrations of finding the perfect match. You deserve to be valued and recognized, not merely as another name in someone's schedule, but as an individual seeking genuine connection, guidance, and support. I have a decade of crisis experience, and I am willing to work as hard as you to find real life solutions to problems you are facing.
(702) 680-1763 View (702) 680-1763
Photo of Carolina Hodson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Carolina Hodson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Carolina provides therapeutic support to individuals of all demographics starting from age 10 and beyond. Her diverse clientele faces a range of challenges, including PTSD, somatization, dissociation, substance use, panic disorder, depression, and anxiety. While each client’s aspirations are unique, several common goals emerge: returning to their prior level of functioning, developing interpersonal skills, improving emotional regulation, processing thoughts and emotions related to past experiences, or changing unhelpful or unhealthy ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
Carolina provides therapeutic support to individuals of all demographics starting from age 10 and beyond. Her diverse clientele faces a range of challenges, including PTSD, somatization, dissociation, substance use, panic disorder, depression, and anxiety. While each client’s aspirations are unique, several common goals emerge: returning to their prior level of functioning, developing interpersonal skills, improving emotional regulation, processing thoughts and emotions related to past experiences, or changing unhelpful or unhealthy ways of thinking, feeling, and behaving.
(725) 237-3542 View (725) 237-3542
Photo of Dr. Brittany Davis, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MFT, CPC, LPC
Dr. Brittany Davis
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MFT, CPC, LPC
Las Vegas, NV 89102
There is no such thing as an “ideal” client—because every person is unique. I don’t believe in a one-size-fits-all approach to therapy. While each client’s treatment plan is tailored to their specific needs, every client receives the same core commitment from me: a genuine, compassionate, and honest therapeutic relationship. Your goals, along with your voice—whether internal or external—are central to our work together. My focus is not on your diagnosis, label, or past, but on you as a person. I believe everyone deserves to be seen, heard, and supported in their journey toward healing and growth.
There is no such thing as an “ideal” client—because every person is unique. I don’t believe in a one-size-fits-all approach to therapy. While each client’s treatment plan is tailored to their specific needs, every client receives the same core commitment from me: a genuine, compassionate, and honest therapeutic relationship. Your goals, along with your voice—whether internal or external—are central to our work together. My focus is not on your diagnosis, label, or past, but on you as a person. I believe everyone deserves to be seen, heard, and supported in their journey toward healing and growth.
(702) 956-9636 View (702) 956-9636
Photo of Jennifer Tunning, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PMHC, CPG
Jennifer Tunning
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PMHC, CPG
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in working with women navigating the layered experiences of trauma, anxiety, depression, or neurodivergence. Many are balancing careers with personal transitions like fertility challenges, postpartum changes, or burnout. What they all have in common is a desire to feel more grounded, more connected, and more in control of their lives. They want to break out of old patterns, make sense of past experiences, and show up more fully in the present. They're looking for a therapist who brings both practical tools and deep empathy—someone to help them reconnect with themselves and move forward with clarity and confidence.
I specialize in working with women navigating the layered experiences of trauma, anxiety, depression, or neurodivergence. Many are balancing careers with personal transitions like fertility challenges, postpartum changes, or burnout. What they all have in common is a desire to feel more grounded, more connected, and more in control of their lives. They want to break out of old patterns, make sense of past experiences, and show up more fully in the present. They're looking for a therapist who brings both practical tools and deep empathy—someone to help them reconnect with themselves and move forward with clarity and confidence.
(725) 242-5026 View (725) 242-5026
Photo of Julia Moore, Counselor, LMHC, LCPC
Julia Moore
Counselor, LMHC, LCPC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Do you frequently find yourself in unhealthy relationships, despite your attempts at seeking trustworthy people? Are you struggling with trust in your current relationship(s)? I can help individuals who are stuck in unhealthy patterns and who want to have greater fulfillment in connecting with others. I enjoy helping adults address trauma, sexuality or intimacy issues, and coping with depression, anxiety, mood, and personality disorders. I also help individuals who are new to kink or polyamory, and who want to incorporate these aspects of themselves into their healthy sexuality. I enjoy helping others find freedom from sexual shame!
Do you frequently find yourself in unhealthy relationships, despite your attempts at seeking trustworthy people? Are you struggling with trust in your current relationship(s)? I can help individuals who are stuck in unhealthy patterns and who want to have greater fulfillment in connecting with others. I enjoy helping adults address trauma, sexuality or intimacy issues, and coping with depression, anxiety, mood, and personality disorders. I also help individuals who are new to kink or polyamory, and who want to incorporate these aspects of themselves into their healthy sexuality. I enjoy helping others find freedom from sexual shame!
(702) 941-6972 View (702) 941-6972
Photo of Tia Coleman, Licensed Professional Counselor, CPC
Tia Coleman
Licensed Professional Counselor, CPC
Online Only
Hi, I’m Tia Coleman, a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I specialize in supporting individuals who are working through anxiety, depression, life transitions, and everyday stressors. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling to reframe negative thoughts, or seeking clarity about your next steps, I’m here to help. My approach begins with understanding what you want to achieve in therapy. Together, we’ll create a collaborative plan that aligns with your goals and meets you where you are.
Hi, I’m Tia Coleman, a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor. I specialize in supporting individuals who are working through anxiety, depression, life transitions, and everyday stressors. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, struggling to reframe negative thoughts, or seeking clarity about your next steps, I’m here to help. My approach begins with understanding what you want to achieve in therapy. Together, we’ll create a collaborative plan that aligns with your goals and meets you where you are.
(702) 901-0464 View (702) 901-0464
Photo of Stephanie Partida - Encounters Counseling and Recovery, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Encounters Counseling and Recovery, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Sometimes life has ups and downs, and sometimes it can move sideways on us. We believe that it is in the downs when we need help. Life is sometimes not easy. Are you struggling with your faith or searching for something to have faith in. We are for those who have been there, that deep dark pit and can not find your way out. You deserve to live your life abundantly. John 15:5 - Apart from me you can do nothing. We are not full of imperfect people..... we still have room for more! Everyone on our team has lived life experience, and recognize that we are also not perfect and offer unconditional positive regard to all of our clients.
Sometimes life has ups and downs, and sometimes it can move sideways on us. We believe that it is in the downs when we need help. Life is sometimes not easy. Are you struggling with your faith or searching for something to have faith in. We are for those who have been there, that deep dark pit and can not find your way out. You deserve to live your life abundantly. John 15:5 - Apart from me you can do nothing. We are not full of imperfect people..... we still have room for more! Everyone on our team has lived life experience, and recognize that we are also not perfect and offer unconditional positive regard to all of our clients.
(725) 234-3042 View (725) 234-3042
Photo of Puanani E Lonetti, Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, ACS, NCC
Puanani E Lonetti
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, ACS, NCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Aloha, my name is Puanani Lonetti, and I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor specializing in anxiety, depression, parenting issues, and trauma. I understand that seeking therapy can be a big step, and I want to reassure you that you are not alone. My goal is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore your feelings, work through challenges, and achieve your personal growth.
Aloha, my name is Puanani Lonetti, and I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor specializing in anxiety, depression, parenting issues, and trauma. I understand that seeking therapy can be a big step, and I want to reassure you that you are not alone. My goal is to provide a safe, non-judgmental space where you can explore your feelings, work through challenges, and achieve your personal growth.
(725) 237-5545 View (725) 237-5545
Photo of Tyler Rich - Richer Life Recovery, Marriage & Family Therapist
Richer Life Recovery
Marriage & Family Therapist
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Richer Life Recovery is a process group that helps men with sex addiction and porn addiction. You might think you have an addiction, or you might have been told by your partner you have an addiction. Having relationship issues because of compulsive sexual behavior is just one of many adverse effects of pornography overuse. You might be losing interest in sex with your partner, spending more money and time than you would like in the pursuit of pornography or sex. Having multiple affairs or participating in risk-taking sexual behavior. Our recovery group is led by a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT)
Richer Life Recovery is a process group that helps men with sex addiction and porn addiction. You might think you have an addiction, or you might have been told by your partner you have an addiction. Having relationship issues because of compulsive sexual behavior is just one of many adverse effects of pornography overuse. You might be losing interest in sex with your partner, spending more money and time than you would like in the pursuit of pornography or sex. Having multiple affairs or participating in risk-taking sexual behavior. Our recovery group is led by a Certified Sex Addiction Therapist (CSAT)
(702) 903-1665 View (702) 903-1665
Photo of Anthony Lee, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Anthony Lee
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Is your relationship in trouble? Does it feel like the honeymoon is over and you just don't communicate like you want to? Does it feel like your needs are not being met but you don't know what to do? Does it feel like stress is taking over your life? I can help with problems, whether they are individual, relationship troubles, or family problems. Call today for a free phone consultation. I will get back to you most times within two hours, but always by the next day. I have immediate openings and can work with any budget. Feel free to call or email.
Is your relationship in trouble? Does it feel like the honeymoon is over and you just don't communicate like you want to? Does it feel like your needs are not being met but you don't know what to do? Does it feel like stress is taking over your life? I can help with problems, whether they are individual, relationship troubles, or family problems. Call today for a free phone consultation. I will get back to you most times within two hours, but always by the next day. I have immediate openings and can work with any budget. Feel free to call or email.
(702) 904-8341 View (702) 904-8341
Photo of Tiffany M. Oglevee, Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT, Intern
Tiffany M. Oglevee
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT, Intern
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Call now for 100 dollars per session. Many people find themselves wondering why their partners do not understand them or why they argue over and over again about the same problems such as why their partner does not load the dishwasher right, pick up their clothes, or put the toilet paper roll on the right way (yes, there is a right way). Sometimes issues seem small, and sometimes they escalate to bigger issues. Sometimes we wonder if we are just “two different people” to be together. Sometimes we get busy with life, kids, fur babies, jobs, and we stop making each other the priority.
Call now for 100 dollars per session. Many people find themselves wondering why their partners do not understand them or why they argue over and over again about the same problems such as why their partner does not load the dishwasher right, pick up their clothes, or put the toilet paper roll on the right way (yes, there is a right way). Sometimes issues seem small, and sometimes they escalate to bigger issues. Sometimes we wonder if we are just “two different people” to be together. Sometimes we get busy with life, kids, fur babies, jobs, and we stop making each other the priority.
(702) 848-3278 View (702) 848-3278
Photo of Eli F Sanchez, Licensed Professional Counselor, MHR, LPC, CPCL
Eli F Sanchez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MHR, LPC, CPCL
Online Only
Feeling overwhelmed by racing thoughts and intense emotions? Struggling with anxiety, especially in social settings? As a therapist specializing in ADHD and anxiety, I'm here to help you find peace and resilience in a caring and supportive environment. I offer a safe space to navigate challenges and empower you to thrive. I'm excited to announce the integration of cutting-edge VR Therapy and comprehensive ADHD Assessments into my practice. These powerful tools complement personalized coping strategies to help you achieve greater well-being. The best part? All sessions, including assessments and VR Therapy, are conducted convenient
Feeling overwhelmed by racing thoughts and intense emotions? Struggling with anxiety, especially in social settings? As a therapist specializing in ADHD and anxiety, I'm here to help you find peace and resilience in a caring and supportive environment. I offer a safe space to navigate challenges and empower you to thrive. I'm excited to announce the integration of cutting-edge VR Therapy and comprehensive ADHD Assessments into my practice. These powerful tools complement personalized coping strategies to help you achieve greater well-being. The best part? All sessions, including assessments and VR Therapy, are conducted convenient
(725) 712-4773 View (725) 712-4773
Photo of Pam Glovsky, Counselor, LCPC, NCC, CADC
Pam Glovsky
Counselor, LCPC, NCC, CADC
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling anxious, angry, overwhelmed, having difficulty sleeping or feel that your life is out of control? Are life issues creating problems at work, with friends and family or marital problems? Most people need Mental Health Therapy to recover from difficult life changes, trauma or loss of a loved one. We provide clear, straightforward therapy to help you to facilitate positive life changes. There is hope!
Are you feeling anxious, angry, overwhelmed, having difficulty sleeping or feel that your life is out of control? Are life issues creating problems at work, with friends and family or marital problems? Most people need Mental Health Therapy to recover from difficult life changes, trauma or loss of a loved one. We provide clear, straightforward therapy to help you to facilitate positive life changes. There is hope!
(702) 728-3415 View (702) 728-3415
Photo of Don Posson - Las Vegas Neurofeedback Center/Healthy Brain Resor, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, PhD, LADC, BCN
Las Vegas Neurofeedback Center/Healthy Brain Resor
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, PhD, LADC, BCN
2 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Neurofeedback is a scientifically proven way to improve the way you feel and function in the world by improving how your brain operates. It is a noninvasive, organic process that does not change who you are. It's still you. It is you just in a better mood or with an increase in confidence, focus and performance. Neurofeedback is an alternative to medication for most issues that stem from the brain. It is a journey into the possible. What is your potential?
Neurofeedback is a scientifically proven way to improve the way you feel and function in the world by improving how your brain operates. It is a noninvasive, organic process that does not change who you are. It's still you. It is you just in a better mood or with an increase in confidence, focus and performance. Neurofeedback is an alternative to medication for most issues that stem from the brain. It is a journey into the possible. What is your potential?
(702) 819-9912 View (702) 819-9912
Photo of Alaina Talon Megill, Pre-Licensed Professional
Alaina Talon Megill
Pre-Licensed Professional
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Whether you’re processing childhood trauma, managing anxiety, or improving your relationships, my goal is to help you create a path that leads to healing and growth. It’s an honor to be part of your journey.
Whether you’re processing childhood trauma, managing anxiety, or improving your relationships, my goal is to help you create a path that leads to healing and growth. It’s an honor to be part of your journey.
(725) 242-4299 View (725) 242-4299
Photo of Tyler Rich, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tyler Rich
Marriage & Family Therapist
4 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
Romantic relationships are one of the hardest things that you will ever do in your life. Communication problems, arguing, bickering can lead you to have the same type of fight day after day. You both could be using attacking or harsh words in these moments of disconnection. This leads you to more hurt and pain. Learning how to work through any problem that exists in your relationship is hardworking but possible. Issues that you might have could be letting your partner down or not meeting their expectations, money issues, parenting disagreements, lack of sex, or even working through an affair.
Romantic relationships are one of the hardest things that you will ever do in your life. Communication problems, arguing, bickering can lead you to have the same type of fight day after day. You both could be using attacking or harsh words in these moments of disconnection. This leads you to more hurt and pain. Learning how to work through any problem that exists in your relationship is hardworking but possible. Issues that you might have could be letting your partner down or not meeting their expectations, money issues, parenting disagreements, lack of sex, or even working through an affair.
(702) 960-1917 View (702) 960-1917
Photo of Paul D Wulkan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PsyD
Paul D Wulkan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89102
I am a seasoned therapist who has had extensive experience with divorce, separation and grief. I am particularly sensitive to the issues surrounding aging including; loss, loneliness, depression and changing life patterns. In that regard, I am a Medicare provider. I have had a practice for 20 years in Las Vegas and have just returned back to town after being away for a number of years. I am a licensed clinical social worker with a doctorate in psychology.
I am a seasoned therapist who has had extensive experience with divorce, separation and grief. I am particularly sensitive to the issues surrounding aging including; loss, loneliness, depression and changing life patterns. In that regard, I am a Medicare provider. I have had a practice for 20 years in Las Vegas and have just returned back to town after being away for a number of years. I am a licensed clinical social worker with a doctorate in psychology.
(702) 919-7936 View (702) 919-7936

See more therapy options for 89102

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 89102

100+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in 89102 who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
86% Depression
73% Self Esteem
72% Trauma and PTSD
70% Coping Skills
69% Relationship Issues
69% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
63% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 89102 see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
22% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 89102?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.