Therapists in 87144

Photo of Lisa Sanchez, Counselor, MA, LPCC
Lisa Sanchez
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Online Only
You don't have to do this alone! I specialize in trauma focused therapies including EMDR which is an amazing tool that can be used to target a variety of issues including: trauma, stress, pre-verbal events, chronic pain, depression, and anxiety. Clients consistently report substantial reductions in symptoms. Clients also report that they are able to more effectively communicate, are better able to place appropriate boundaries, and are better able to engage in trusting and loving relationships. EMDR helps you to "peek inside yourself" to see how to best move forward in a way that makes sense for you!
You don't have to do this alone! I specialize in trauma focused therapies including EMDR which is an amazing tool that can be used to target a variety of issues including: trauma, stress, pre-verbal events, chronic pain, depression, and anxiety. Clients consistently report substantial reductions in symptoms. Clients also report that they are able to more effectively communicate, are better able to place appropriate boundaries, and are better able to engage in trusting and loving relationships. EMDR helps you to "peek inside yourself" to see how to best move forward in a way that makes sense for you!
(575) 377-8936 View (575) 377-8936
Photo of Darcy S. Clarke, Counselor, MA, LPCC, LAADC, CTPC
Darcy S. Clarke
Counselor, MA, LPCC, LAADC, CTPC
1 Endorsed
Rio Rancho, NM 87144
I have more than 30 years' experience as a holistic practitioner. My goal as a catalyst is to assist you to transform your past, identify and deal effectively with stressors, move out of victim consciousness, develop healthy self-esteem, manifest nurturing and satisfying relationships, find meaning and purpose in your life, become self-empowered, and live up to your full potential. I use both a psychological and spiritual lens to assist people in addressing spirituality and existential angst; mood and anxiety conditions; trauma/abuse issues; codependence; family of origin baggage; grief and loss; life transitions; addictions.
I have more than 30 years' experience as a holistic practitioner. My goal as a catalyst is to assist you to transform your past, identify and deal effectively with stressors, move out of victim consciousness, develop healthy self-esteem, manifest nurturing and satisfying relationships, find meaning and purpose in your life, become self-empowered, and live up to your full potential. I use both a psychological and spiritual lens to assist people in addressing spirituality and existential angst; mood and anxiety conditions; trauma/abuse issues; codependence; family of origin baggage; grief and loss; life transitions; addictions.
(916) 571-0065 View (916) 571-0065
Photo of Jennifer Vetter, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jennifer Vetter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am licensed in both New York and New Mexico. I am a compassionate therapist experienced with all age groups and diverse backgrounds. I am able to develop strong connections quickly, with adolescents as well as older generations. Involvement in the community and advocate provides me with an awareness and knowledge for all challenges in life that impact mental health.
I am licensed in both New York and New Mexico. I am a compassionate therapist experienced with all age groups and diverse backgrounds. I am able to develop strong connections quickly, with adolescents as well as older generations. Involvement in the community and advocate provides me with an awareness and knowledge for all challenges in life that impact mental health.
(631) 496-4201 View (631) 496-4201
Photo of Raquel Guzman Vega, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Raquel Guzman Vega
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Raquel Guzman Vega is fluent in both English and Spanish; she possesses a strong comprehension of cultural diversity, sensitivity, and humility. She provides both short-term and long-term therapy, addressing a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, trauma, relational difficulties, grief and loss, significant life transitions, disruptive behavior disorder, and more.
Raquel Guzman Vega is fluent in both English and Spanish; she possesses a strong comprehension of cultural diversity, sensitivity, and humility. She provides both short-term and long-term therapy, addressing a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, trauma, relational difficulties, grief and loss, significant life transitions, disruptive behavior disorder, and more.
(505) 448-3716 View (505) 448-3716
Photo of Jill E Apodaca - Jill E Apodaca artsoules LLC, Art Therapist, MA, LPAT, ATR-BC
Jill E Apodaca artsoules LLC
Art Therapist, MA, LPAT, ATR-BC
Rio Rancho, NM 87144
I know you may be having a hard time with life. I can help you manage past and present life difficulties. I am committed to the provider-client relationship and consider you an asset to your own therapeutic growth.
I know you may be having a hard time with life. I can help you manage past and present life difficulties. I am committed to the provider-client relationship and consider you an asset to your own therapeutic growth.
(505) 657-5501 View (505) 657-5501
Photo of Maryah J Vigil - Maryah Vigil, MA, LPCC, Counselor, MA, LPCC
Maryah Vigil, MA, LPCC
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling disappointed or unfulfilled in life? You have the power to change this. Through self-introspection you will begin to understand how your life choices are impacting your wellbeing and happiness. I will encourage you to take responsibility for your choices, empower you to make choices that align with your true authentic self, and in turn create a life that is worth living. I have experience helping people work through the challenges of life, including self-esteem, relationship issues, premarital counseling, women's issues, conflict resolutions, and life transitions.
Are you feeling disappointed or unfulfilled in life? You have the power to change this. Through self-introspection you will begin to understand how your life choices are impacting your wellbeing and happiness. I will encourage you to take responsibility for your choices, empower you to make choices that align with your true authentic self, and in turn create a life that is worth living. I have experience helping people work through the challenges of life, including self-esteem, relationship issues, premarital counseling, women's issues, conflict resolutions, and life transitions.
(505) 560-2779 View (505) 560-2779
Photo of Bryan Norman - Numinous Counseling and Wellness, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Numinous Counseling and Wellness, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
As a trauma therapist, I specialize in working with people who've experienced complex trauma, such as growing up in an abusive and/or neglectful home, bullying, war, workplace harassment, domestic violence, or religious trauma. These folks may experience success in their educational or career paths, but with relationships they may struggle to know whom to trust, fear the pain of rejection, or not know how to manage their numbness or overwhelming feelings. As an OCD specialist, I treat folks with intrusive and unwanted thoughts, images, or impulses, and who are caught in rumination, rituals, checking, and other compulsions.
As a trauma therapist, I specialize in working with people who've experienced complex trauma, such as growing up in an abusive and/or neglectful home, bullying, war, workplace harassment, domestic violence, or religious trauma. These folks may experience success in their educational or career paths, but with relationships they may struggle to know whom to trust, fear the pain of rejection, or not know how to manage their numbness or overwhelming feelings. As an OCD specialist, I treat folks with intrusive and unwanted thoughts, images, or impulses, and who are caught in rumination, rituals, checking, and other compulsions.
(505) 421-5968 View (505) 421-5968
Photo of Bart Schofield, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Bart Schofield
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Rio Rancho, NM 87144
I believe no one lives in a vacuum. That's why I'll be asking about you and your relationships with family and friends. Your children don't live in a vacuum, either. In working with them, you'll be included in parts or all of their sessions. My practice is called the Rio Rancho Family Counseling Center. When you're seeing me alone or as a couple, you determine when and what problems to talk about and how fast and how deep we go. I draw on several methods of therapy because my practice is patient oriented and patient directed.
I believe no one lives in a vacuum. That's why I'll be asking about you and your relationships with family and friends. Your children don't live in a vacuum, either. In working with them, you'll be included in parts or all of their sessions. My practice is called the Rio Rancho Family Counseling Center. When you're seeing me alone or as a couple, you determine when and what problems to talk about and how fast and how deep we go. I draw on several methods of therapy because my practice is patient oriented and patient directed.
(505) 431-4075 View (505) 431-4075
Photo of Brie Allen, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCC
Brie Allen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I am accepting new telehealth clients in PA and NM. Many clients I see are struggling with grief and loss. Whether that's the death a person or non-traditional loss, such as loss of innocence, trust, or even a pet. Working together, we will help you incorporate healthy coping strategies to replace unhealthful thoughts and behaviors. I use a holistic lens to support the growth of each indiviudal form a mind,body, spirit perspective. Many of my clients are seeking deeper healing and pathways to self-love and acceptance. Together, we work to learn from moments of pain and find resilience in the face of the greatest challenges.
I am accepting new telehealth clients in PA and NM. Many clients I see are struggling with grief and loss. Whether that's the death a person or non-traditional loss, such as loss of innocence, trust, or even a pet. Working together, we will help you incorporate healthy coping strategies to replace unhealthful thoughts and behaviors. I use a holistic lens to support the growth of each indiviudal form a mind,body, spirit perspective. Many of my clients are seeking deeper healing and pathways to self-love and acceptance. Together, we work to learn from moments of pain and find resilience in the face of the greatest challenges.
(505) 308-1157 View (505) 308-1157
Photo of Oliver Gallegos - New Mexico Counseling Associates, Counselor, MA, LPCC
New Mexico Counseling Associates
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Online Only
Welcome to New Mexico Counseling Associates – Partnering to support you on your journey to emotional well-being and personal growth. At NMCA, we are dedicated to supporting individuals and families through life’s challenges with compassion, expertise, and a commitment to lasting change. Our experienced providers are committed to providing a safe and non-judgmental space where you can build resilience, find balance, and prioritize your emotional well-being.
Welcome to New Mexico Counseling Associates – Partnering to support you on your journey to emotional well-being and personal growth. At NMCA, we are dedicated to supporting individuals and families through life’s challenges with compassion, expertise, and a commitment to lasting change. Our experienced providers are committed to providing a safe and non-judgmental space where you can build resilience, find balance, and prioritize your emotional well-being.
(575) 708-4475 View (575) 708-4475
Photo of Becky Sue Katz - Rebecca S. Katz Counseling Service LLC , Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, MEd, LPCC KY, LMSW NM
Rebecca S. Katz Counseling Service LLC
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, MEd, LPCC KY, LMSW NM
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
As an older queer Jewish woman, I love working with other LBGTQ and straight women and men who are ready to make changes in their lives. I understand what it feels like to be hurt by people you love or to be unable to find peace within yourself. So you're in pain or suffer from anger, or shamed, let me help you help yourself. You can learn to regulate your emotions and change the way you think about yourself and interact with others differently. I know this is difficult as I have had to do this too. Let me help you help yourself walk through the pain and get to the other side. It is time to unburden yourself of your secrets.
As an older queer Jewish woman, I love working with other LBGTQ and straight women and men who are ready to make changes in their lives. I understand what it feels like to be hurt by people you love or to be unable to find peace within yourself. So you're in pain or suffer from anger, or shamed, let me help you help yourself. You can learn to regulate your emotions and change the way you think about yourself and interact with others differently. I know this is difficult as I have had to do this too. Let me help you help yourself walk through the pain and get to the other side. It is time to unburden yourself of your secrets.
(505) 398-2129 View (505) 398-2129
Photo of DanielRay Moises Blea Smith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
DanielRay Moises Blea Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Online Only
My ideal client is a veteran, active-duty service member, or individuals/couple’s ready to enact meaningful change in their life. They may struggle with trauma, anxiety, identity, or relationship challenges and seek a safe, affirming space to grow. Their goals include healing past wounds, building emotional resilience, and expanding their capacity for authenticity and connection. They’re motivated by a desire to live with greater purpose, intention, and self-acceptance—not just to survive, but to thrive.
My ideal client is a veteran, active-duty service member, or individuals/couple’s ready to enact meaningful change in their life. They may struggle with trauma, anxiety, identity, or relationship challenges and seek a safe, affirming space to grow. Their goals include healing past wounds, building emotional resilience, and expanding their capacity for authenticity and connection. They’re motivated by a desire to live with greater purpose, intention, and self-acceptance—not just to survive, but to thrive.
(505) 498-4173 View (505) 498-4173
Photo of Misty Pilgrim - Pilgrim Behavioral Health, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, MA, LICSW
Pilgrim Behavioral Health
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MEd, MA, LICSW
Online Only
You've done so much, for so many, and now you're wondering how to get your life back on track. Sometimes it feels hopeless, but guess what—If you're taking care of so many responsibilities, you already have what it takes to solve your problems! Stop putting it off. Commit to making life a little easier, less stressed, using cognitive behavioral therapy—the best evidence-based treatment. Your time is important. You deserve your best life, and we'll establish new habits and patterns to make that happen.
You've done so much, for so many, and now you're wondering how to get your life back on track. Sometimes it feels hopeless, but guess what—If you're taking care of so many responsibilities, you already have what it takes to solve your problems! Stop putting it off. Commit to making life a little easier, less stressed, using cognitive behavioral therapy—the best evidence-based treatment. Your time is important. You deserve your best life, and we'll establish new habits and patterns to make that happen.
(505) 634-7439 View (505) 634-7439
Photo of Nicholas C. Cuccia, Counselor, MS, LPCC
Nicholas C. Cuccia
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Serves Area
While you may be in search of psychotherapy because something is troubling you, or there is a specific problem that you want help with, I consider it my duty to help you obtain more than that. I endeavor to help people achieve a life worth loving. One that nourishes your mind, body, and spirit. I believe that all human beings can have such a life if given the tools and support they need and if they are properly motivated. We will begin therapy by envisioning what this life looks like for you. Then plot a course together to help you get there. I look forward to the opportunity of joining you on this journey.
While you may be in search of psychotherapy because something is troubling you, or there is a specific problem that you want help with, I consider it my duty to help you obtain more than that. I endeavor to help people achieve a life worth loving. One that nourishes your mind, body, and spirit. I believe that all human beings can have such a life if given the tools and support they need and if they are properly motivated. We will begin therapy by envisioning what this life looks like for you. Then plot a course together to help you get there. I look forward to the opportunity of joining you on this journey.
(505) 257-6358 View (505) 257-6358
Photo of Abby Peterfeso, Counselor, MA, LPCC
Abby Peterfeso
Counselor, MA, LPCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I see the best in others, and want to help you see this in yourself too! When we can wholeheartedly accept ourselves, and honestly and compassionately explore what's working and what's not, and what we truly value in life, then we can create meaningful change. Whether paralyzed by anxiety, sadness, past experiences, or beliefs that you aren't good enough, or are feeling unfulfilled, stuck, or overwhelmed by life stress, I can help. Together, we can work towards feeling more confident, capable, at ease, and connected.Colorado clients with UHC, Oxford, & Oscar insurance schedule here:https://headway.co/providers/abby-peterfeso
I see the best in others, and want to help you see this in yourself too! When we can wholeheartedly accept ourselves, and honestly and compassionately explore what's working and what's not, and what we truly value in life, then we can create meaningful change. Whether paralyzed by anxiety, sadness, past experiences, or beliefs that you aren't good enough, or are feeling unfulfilled, stuck, or overwhelmed by life stress, I can help. Together, we can work towards feeling more confident, capable, at ease, and connected.Colorado clients with UHC, Oxford, & Oscar insurance schedule here:https://headway.co/providers/abby-peterfeso
(763) 390-0946 View (763) 390-0946
Photo of Mj Cunningham, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTSF
Mj Cunningham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTSF
Online Only
*I AM currently accepting new clients for teletherapy*. Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, work issues, or relationship issues? Do you need parenting support or guidance with career/ education issues? Thinking about making a big change in life? I am ready to help teach you strategies and tools to improve your life, thinking, and wellbeing. I specialize in individual therapy for adults and teens. Together we'll develop the most effective treatment model to meet your needs. As a licensed clinical social worker in New Mexico, I’m here to support you on your journey toward healing and self-discovery.
*I AM currently accepting new clients for teletherapy*. Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, work issues, or relationship issues? Do you need parenting support or guidance with career/ education issues? Thinking about making a big change in life? I am ready to help teach you strategies and tools to improve your life, thinking, and wellbeing. I specialize in individual therapy for adults and teens. Together we'll develop the most effective treatment model to meet your needs. As a licensed clinical social worker in New Mexico, I’m here to support you on your journey toward healing and self-discovery.
(505) 657-1995 View (505) 657-1995
Photo of Samantha Russell, Psychologist, PhD
Samantha Russell
Psychologist, PhD
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
What in your life do you wish to change? No matter the case, therapy can be a powerful tool for profound transformation. It can also be a light along a path you feel you've been traveling alone. The key is to find the provider that resonates with you and your needs. I provide wholehearted, compassionate and evidence-based interventions to create an inviting and moving space. If you are a teen, a parent, a high-functioning professional, pregnant/postpartum or a young adult in need of more support, you've come to the right place.
What in your life do you wish to change? No matter the case, therapy can be a powerful tool for profound transformation. It can also be a light along a path you feel you've been traveling alone. The key is to find the provider that resonates with you and your needs. I provide wholehearted, compassionate and evidence-based interventions to create an inviting and moving space. If you are a teen, a parent, a high-functioning professional, pregnant/postpartum or a young adult in need of more support, you've come to the right place.
(505) 305-0783 View (505) 305-0783
Photo of Stella L Lopez - Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc. is here to empower families, children, and adults to identify the causes of their distress, improve skills in asking for help and expressing emotions positively. Our goal is to help increase problem-solving abilities and encourage productive coping skills to utilize within their differing environments. Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc. aspires to create a world where our clients no longer have to endure long waiting periods for mental health services, but instead receive the prompt and expert support they deserve to thrive.
Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc. is here to empower families, children, and adults to identify the causes of their distress, improve skills in asking for help and expressing emotions positively. Our goal is to help increase problem-solving abilities and encourage productive coping skills to utilize within their differing environments. Positive Vibes Therapy Services Inc. aspires to create a world where our clients no longer have to endure long waiting periods for mental health services, but instead receive the prompt and expert support they deserve to thrive.
(505) 542-1829 View (505) 542-1829
Photo of Penny Bailey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Penny Bailey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Penny is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of New Mexico. She attended New Mexico Highlands University for both her Bachelor’s and Master’s Degrees in Social Work. Penny has spent the majority of her career focused in areas involving children, families, adoption, trauma and attachment. She has worked closely with neurodivergent children in the school setting, foster care and adoptions, and most recently has been providing individual therapy for children. As a parent to multiple neurodivergent children, Penny is passionate about supporting children and their families/caregivers to embrace their child's uniqueness.
Penny is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) in the state of New Mexico. She attended New Mexico Highlands University for both her Bachelor’s and Master’s Degrees in Social Work. Penny has spent the majority of her career focused in areas involving children, families, adoption, trauma and attachment. She has worked closely with neurodivergent children in the school setting, foster care and adoptions, and most recently has been providing individual therapy for children. As a parent to multiple neurodivergent children, Penny is passionate about supporting children and their families/caregivers to embrace their child's uniqueness.
(505) 594-4165 View (505) 594-4165
Photo of Virginia Garcia - A New Awakening Rio Rancho, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LMSW, LMHC, LADAC
A New Awakening Rio Rancho
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LMSW, LMHC, LADAC
Serves Area
An ideal client would be self-motivated in changing their negative behaviors and processing their traumas so they can develop into productive individuals within their daily lives. Issues can vary from substance use, trauma, and disregulated behaviors.
An ideal client would be self-motivated in changing their negative behaviors and processing their traumas so they can develop into productive individuals within their daily lives. Issues can vary from substance use, trauma, and disregulated behaviors.
(505) 502-5216 View (505) 502-5216

See more therapy options for 87144

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 87144

50+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 87144 who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
84% Trauma and PTSD
80% Depression
68% Self Esteem
66% Relationship Issues
59% Stress
55% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

79% Medicaid
71% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Presbyterian

How Therapists in 87144 see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

65% Female
33% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 87144?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.