Therapists in 85263

Photo of Rosemary Powell - Joyful Life Hypnotherapy, MA, CMS-CHT, FNLP
Joyful Life Hypnotherapy
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
“I help people remove old emotions that no longer serve them, rid themselves of limiting beliefs, specializing in trauma recovery. I see clients virtually worldwide and in person in my office based in Tehachapi, California. With hypnotherapy, a state of deep relaxation, many things in all areas of ourselves can be improved. Hypnotherapy frees you from the fear-based programming and assumed limitations, to reveal your natural state --- of LOVE, JOY, and ABUNDANCE.”
“I help people remove old emotions that no longer serve them, rid themselves of limiting beliefs, specializing in trauma recovery. I see clients virtually worldwide and in person in my office based in Tehachapi, California. With hypnotherapy, a state of deep relaxation, many things in all areas of ourselves can be improved. Hypnotherapy frees you from the fear-based programming and assumed limitations, to reveal your natural state --- of LOVE, JOY, and ABUNDANCE.”
(661) 451-6201 View (661) 451-6201
Photo of Dr. Gustavo Franza - Franza Psychological Services, PLLC, Psychologist, MA, PsyD
Franza Psychological Services, PLLC
Psychologist, MA, PsyD
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Franza Psychological Services, PLLC, offers an array of psychological and neuropsychological evaluations for individuals who are looking to address life difficulties. We evaluate individuals who struggle with neurodevelopmental disorders (autistic spectrum disorder and intellectual disability), neurocognitive disorders, long-term behavioral, mental health difficulties, and substance use disorders. The clinicians at Franza Psychological Services PLLC, specialize in a variety of mental health disorders, requiring clinical, forensic, and neuropsychological specialties.
Franza Psychological Services, PLLC, offers an array of psychological and neuropsychological evaluations for individuals who are looking to address life difficulties. We evaluate individuals who struggle with neurodevelopmental disorders (autistic spectrum disorder and intellectual disability), neurocognitive disorders, long-term behavioral, mental health difficulties, and substance use disorders. The clinicians at Franza Psychological Services PLLC, specialize in a variety of mental health disorders, requiring clinical, forensic, and neuropsychological specialties.
(623) 253-7997 View (623) 253-7997
Photo of Holly Nelson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CMHC, NCC
Holly Nelson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, CMHC, NCC
5 Endorsed
Online Only
You imagined a relationship full of connection, intimacy, and ease — but somewhere along the way, it changed. You feel more like roommates than lovers. Maybe you grew up with shame around sex, never learned how to talk about your needs, or you’ve been avoiding intimacy because of pain, anxiety, trauma, or pressure. Life gets busy, desire doesn’t line up, and suddenly the spark feels distant. Deep down, you miss feeling wanted, confident, and close. You want sex to feel safe, exciting, and meaningful again. You’re not alone — and you don’t have to keep struggling in silence.
You imagined a relationship full of connection, intimacy, and ease — but somewhere along the way, it changed. You feel more like roommates than lovers. Maybe you grew up with shame around sex, never learned how to talk about your needs, or you’ve been avoiding intimacy because of pain, anxiety, trauma, or pressure. Life gets busy, desire doesn’t line up, and suddenly the spark feels distant. Deep down, you miss feeling wanted, confident, and close. You want sex to feel safe, exciting, and meaningful again. You’re not alone — and you don’t have to keep struggling in silence.
(480) 405-1531 View (480) 405-1531
Photo of Joyce Miller, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Joyce Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Online Only
Are you going through a difficult divorce, struggling with anger, or co-parenting with a challenging partner? With over 20 years of experience, I support adolescents, adults, and families, specializing in high-conflict relationships, parent-child issues, and women’s concerns. My goal is to provide a safe space for clients to build self-awareness and gain insight. Together, we’ll develop coping skills that help you understand and advocate for yourself. I provide a safe, non-judgmental space where clients can gain insight into their beliefs and behaviors, fostering self-advocacy. I will tailor therapy to meet your unique needs.
Are you going through a difficult divorce, struggling with anger, or co-parenting with a challenging partner? With over 20 years of experience, I support adolescents, adults, and families, specializing in high-conflict relationships, parent-child issues, and women’s concerns. My goal is to provide a safe space for clients to build self-awareness and gain insight. Together, we’ll develop coping skills that help you understand and advocate for yourself. I provide a safe, non-judgmental space where clients can gain insight into their beliefs and behaviors, fostering self-advocacy. I will tailor therapy to meet your unique needs.
(719) 787-7925 View (719) 787-7925

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Maria Cronyn, ND
Maria Cronyn
Verified Verified
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
My ideal client is a trauma-impacted woman, adoptee, or parent of a child with significant behavioral challenges who feels chronically anxious, depressed, reactive, or hormonally dysregulated despite prior care. Many carry invisible grief, attachment wounds, narcissistic abuse history, or unresolved neurological and inflammatory stress. They are ready for a deeper reckoning with unanswered mental health questions and want an evaluation that connects trauma, hormone health, neurobiology, and root-cause investigation with clarity and precision.
My ideal client is a trauma-impacted woman, adoptee, or parent of a child with significant behavioral challenges who feels chronically anxious, depressed, reactive, or hormonally dysregulated despite prior care. Many carry invisible grief, attachment wounds, narcissistic abuse history, or unresolved neurological and inflammatory stress. They are ready for a deeper reckoning with unanswered mental health questions and want an evaluation that connects trauma, hormone health, neurobiology, and root-cause investigation with clarity and precision.
(928) 325-1839 View (928) 325-1839
Photo of Trasi Freeman, Pre-Licensed Professional, MPsych, MC, CSC, CCTS-I, Coach
Trasi Freeman
Pre-Licensed Professional, MPsych, MC, CSC, CCTS-I, Coach
Mesa, AZ 85204
If life experiences have left you feeling broken, let me reassure you that you are not. The very fact that you are looking for help now demonstrates your resiliency and ability to heal. While learned behaviors create patterns that have us feeling stuck, we each have the power to create lasting changes in our lives. It's is not always easy, but it is withon our grasp to choose the path of healing. Like you, I was victimized by trauma in my past, but I choose not to be a victim. I speak to the hero in me daily, and I choose to love her every single day. That is my power! Let me empower you too!
If life experiences have left you feeling broken, let me reassure you that you are not. The very fact that you are looking for help now demonstrates your resiliency and ability to heal. While learned behaviors create patterns that have us feeling stuck, we each have the power to create lasting changes in our lives. It's is not always easy, but it is withon our grasp to choose the path of healing. Like you, I was victimized by trauma in my past, but I choose not to be a victim. I speak to the hero in me daily, and I choose to love her every single day. That is my power! Let me empower you too!
(520) 582-9982 View (520) 582-9982
Photo of Jessica Alvarez, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jessica Alvarez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Tempe, AZ 85283
I understand that starting therapy can be an intimidating process. I also understand that each person enters therapy at a different place in their mental health journey. While I have experience with a diverse clientele, at my core, I am a relationship therapist. By this, I mean I specialize in helping clients connect to their relationships with themselves, partner(s), family members, or peers. I am here to guide you and make this process as simple as possible. I believe you are the expert in your own life. My role is to offer a safe and nonjudgmental stance and provided unbiased insight.
I understand that starting therapy can be an intimidating process. I also understand that each person enters therapy at a different place in their mental health journey. While I have experience with a diverse clientele, at my core, I am a relationship therapist. By this, I mean I specialize in helping clients connect to their relationships with themselves, partner(s), family members, or peers. I am here to guide you and make this process as simple as possible. I believe you are the expert in your own life. My role is to offer a safe and nonjudgmental stance and provided unbiased insight.
(480) 508-8646 View (480) 508-8646
Photo of Devon Hageman, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Devon Hageman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Chandler, AZ 85225
Accepting New Clients: I enjoy working with people who are motivated to change, but just need some direction in how to make those changes a reality. I work best with people who appreciate an action-oriented approach. This means we will collaboratively identify which intermediate steps need to be taken to achieve your overall treatment goals.
Accepting New Clients: I enjoy working with people who are motivated to change, but just need some direction in how to make those changes a reality. I work best with people who appreciate an action-oriented approach. This means we will collaboratively identify which intermediate steps need to be taken to achieve your overall treatment goals.
(480) 351-6468 View (480) 351-6468
Photo of Amanda Pryor - Align Teletherapy & Consulting Group , Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, LPC
Align Teletherapy & Consulting Group
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, LPC
Scottsdale, AZ 85257
We provide online therapy and telehealth counseling for adults experiencing anxiety, stress, burnout, depression, or major life transitions. We support families needing help with communication, parenting challenges, and conflict resolution, as well as children and adolescents struggling with emotional, behavioral, or school‑related issues. We also work with professionals, leaders, and high‑achieving individuals dealing with workplace stress, career burnout, compassion fatigue, and difficulty finding balance. All services are offered through secure telehealth therapy for clients making it easy to access affordable care
We provide online therapy and telehealth counseling for adults experiencing anxiety, stress, burnout, depression, or major life transitions. We support families needing help with communication, parenting challenges, and conflict resolution, as well as children and adolescents struggling with emotional, behavioral, or school‑related issues. We also work with professionals, leaders, and high‑achieving individuals dealing with workplace stress, career burnout, compassion fatigue, and difficulty finding balance. All services are offered through secure telehealth therapy for clients making it easy to access affordable care
(623) 400-7039 View (623) 400-7039
Photo of Alexa Yassi, Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS-MFT, LMFT
Alexa Yassi
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS-MFT, LMFT
5 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85251
You might be here because you’re tired of just coping. Maybe anxiety lives in your body and won’t shut off. Maybe depression has left you feeling numb, disconnected, or unlike yourself. Or maybe you and your partner love each other, but feel stuck in the same painful patterns no matter how much you talk things through. I work with adults and couples who have tried therapy, medication, or “doing all the right things” and still feel blocked. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, discouraged, or quietly wondering why nothing has really shifted.
You might be here because you’re tired of just coping. Maybe anxiety lives in your body and won’t shut off. Maybe depression has left you feeling numb, disconnected, or unlike yourself. Or maybe you and your partner love each other, but feel stuck in the same painful patterns no matter how much you talk things through. I work with adults and couples who have tried therapy, medication, or “doing all the right things” and still feel blocked. Many of my clients come in feeling overwhelmed, discouraged, or quietly wondering why nothing has really shifted.
(602) 497-1989 View (602) 497-1989
Photo of Elizabeth Kresojevich, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Elizabeth Kresojevich
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
7 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85260
My belief is that therapy is a collaborative process that includes integration of culture, values, and morals for couples and families. I believe that therapy is a journey where we utilize story-telling to explore different patterns of anxiety, distress, and grief to create a narrative that feels comfortable and aligns with your goals as a couple or family.
My belief is that therapy is a collaborative process that includes integration of culture, values, and morals for couples and families. I believe that therapy is a journey where we utilize story-telling to explore different patterns of anxiety, distress, and grief to create a narrative that feels comfortable and aligns with your goals as a couple or family.
(602) 892-5360 View (602) 892-5360
Photo of Danielle (Dani) Contreras - Simply Empowered Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, NCC, LPC, CTMH
Simply Empowered Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, NCC, LPC, CTMH
Serves Area
We are a practice of therapists with specialized training in trauma work and have worked with people struggling with a variety of symptoms including PTSD, anxiety, depression, anger issues, relationship issues, and others. We also have specialized training as a Holistic Nutrition Practitioner to help incorporate healthy nutrition for physical and mental health. Clients are happy to learn they can heal from trauma, restoring hope, self-esteem, self-care, energy, peace, intimacy, and health.
We are a practice of therapists with specialized training in trauma work and have worked with people struggling with a variety of symptoms including PTSD, anxiety, depression, anger issues, relationship issues, and others. We also have specialized training as a Holistic Nutrition Practitioner to help incorporate healthy nutrition for physical and mental health. Clients are happy to learn they can heal from trauma, restoring hope, self-esteem, self-care, energy, peace, intimacy, and health.
(480) 568-1264 View (480) 568-1264
Photo of Joe Langheim, Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, LPC, CTT
Joe Langheim
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, LPC, CTT
Tempe, AZ 85282
I offer a free 50-minute phone consultation to see if we’re a good fit. Please note that consultations are conducted exclusively over the phone. My ideal client wants to grow, heal, and move forward but often feels stuck in pain from the past. Anxiety, addiction, depression, stress, and self-sabotaging behaviors can be signs of unresolved trauma. Many of my clients have experienced grief, loss, trauma, neglect, toxic relationships, or deep rejection. I create a space that’s supportive and challenging. One where you’ll be fully validated, held accountable, and never left to face it alone.
I offer a free 50-minute phone consultation to see if we’re a good fit. Please note that consultations are conducted exclusively over the phone. My ideal client wants to grow, heal, and move forward but often feels stuck in pain from the past. Anxiety, addiction, depression, stress, and self-sabotaging behaviors can be signs of unresolved trauma. Many of my clients have experienced grief, loss, trauma, neglect, toxic relationships, or deep rejection. I create a space that’s supportive and challenging. One where you’ll be fully validated, held accountable, and never left to face it alone.
(520) 375-3430 View (520) 375-3430
Photo of Derek Millsap, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LASAC, CADCIII
Derek Millsap
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LASAC, CADCIII
1 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
My ideal client is someone who struggles with (type(s) of addictions), experiences (forms of anxiety or stress), mood swings of highs and lows and often feels (emotionally trapped, overwhelmed, or burned out) by the pressures of sports/career/performance setting. They may also have patterns of codependency and find it difficult to create space for themselves, especially with limited access to healthy escapism or downtime.
My ideal client is someone who struggles with (type(s) of addictions), experiences (forms of anxiety or stress), mood swings of highs and lows and often feels (emotionally trapped, overwhelmed, or burned out) by the pressures of sports/career/performance setting. They may also have patterns of codependency and find it difficult to create space for themselves, especially with limited access to healthy escapism or downtime.
(520) 463-7199 View (520) 463-7199
Photo of Tara S Verhagen, Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS, LMFT
Tara S Verhagen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MAS, LMFT
2 Endorsed
Scottsdale, AZ 85258
I provide a safe, non-judgmental space for individuals, families, and couples to strengthen their relationships with others and themselves. I take a collaborative approach with you to understand your experience and guide you toward personal growth, emotional awareness, and healthy relationships. I have 10 years experience working with individuals who struggle with mental health and families who have children that require special care including autism, mental, and physical disabilities.
I provide a safe, non-judgmental space for individuals, families, and couples to strengthen their relationships with others and themselves. I take a collaborative approach with you to understand your experience and guide you toward personal growth, emotional awareness, and healthy relationships. I have 10 years experience working with individuals who struggle with mental health and families who have children that require special care including autism, mental, and physical disabilities.
(480) 771-8868 View (480) 771-8868
Photo of Colleen Lally, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Colleen Lally
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
3 Endorsed
Gilbert, AZ 85296
I understand that navigating issues of identity, self-worth, sexuality, and body image can be deeply personal and challenging. It takes real courage to face the struggles that shape how you see yourself and interact with the world. Whether you're dealing with feelings of inadequacy, questioning your sexual identity, or struggling with body image, know that you’re not alone. You’re ready to do the hard work and create meaningful, lasting change. You want to build a relationship with a therapist who is fully invested in your journey, offering a safe space to grow, reflect, and work towards the changes you seek.
I understand that navigating issues of identity, self-worth, sexuality, and body image can be deeply personal and challenging. It takes real courage to face the struggles that shape how you see yourself and interact with the world. Whether you're dealing with feelings of inadequacy, questioning your sexual identity, or struggling with body image, know that you’re not alone. You’re ready to do the hard work and create meaningful, lasting change. You want to build a relationship with a therapist who is fully invested in your journey, offering a safe space to grow, reflect, and work towards the changes you seek.
View
Photo of Grysell Fabaro, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Grysell Fabaro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Mesa, AZ 85205
Mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, and disconnection affect many. Symptoms include fatigue, feeling overwhelmed, lost, or disengaged. These struggles, though difficult, aren't permanent. With support, you can develop coping strategies, address past issues, understand yourself better, build resilience, rediscover purpose, form connections, and actively shape your life.
Mental health challenges like anxiety, depression, and disconnection affect many. Symptoms include fatigue, feeling overwhelmed, lost, or disengaged. These struggles, though difficult, aren't permanent. With support, you can develop coping strategies, address past issues, understand yourself better, build resilience, rediscover purpose, form connections, and actively shape your life.
(520) 224-1962 View (520) 224-1962
Photo of Meghan Kershinar, Counselor, MA , LAC
Meghan Kershinar
Counselor, MA , LAC
Mesa, AZ 85210
I’m a Licensed Associate Counselor offering trauma-informed, integrative therapy for children, adolescents, and adults navigating anxiety, trauma, emotional overwhelm, relationship concerns, and various mental health challenges. I take a holistic approach that integrates both physical and emotional well-being. I believe in treating the whole person, mind, body and spirit. I work collaboratively to create a calm, supportive space where therapy is thoughtfully paced and tailored to each person’s unique needs. I integrate EMDR and other evidence-based approaches to support emotional processing and regulation.
I’m a Licensed Associate Counselor offering trauma-informed, integrative therapy for children, adolescents, and adults navigating anxiety, trauma, emotional overwhelm, relationship concerns, and various mental health challenges. I take a holistic approach that integrates both physical and emotional well-being. I believe in treating the whole person, mind, body and spirit. I work collaboratively to create a calm, supportive space where therapy is thoughtfully paced and tailored to each person’s unique needs. I integrate EMDR and other evidence-based approaches to support emotional processing and regulation.
(928) 379-7319 View (928) 379-7319
Photo of Virginia Lea Bagby, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, MAdm
Virginia Lea Bagby
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, MAdm
1 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85032
Hello, I am Virginia!  I'm a licensed Social Worker with over 20 years of providing Cognitive Behavioral, Play, Narrative, and Family Systems counseling to clients who have experienced various types of trauma and life stressors.  I earned my Bachelors and Masters in Social Work from Arizona State University. I've worked in many different clinical settings in Arizona, New Jersey, and New York City ever since.
Hello, I am Virginia!  I'm a licensed Social Worker with over 20 years of providing Cognitive Behavioral, Play, Narrative, and Family Systems counseling to clients who have experienced various types of trauma and life stressors.  I earned my Bachelors and Masters in Social Work from Arizona State University. I've worked in many different clinical settings in Arizona, New Jersey, and New York City ever since.
(602) 755-4596 View (602) 755-4596
Photo of Emily Spears, Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, Intern
Emily Spears
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, Intern
Gilbert, AZ 85234
My goal as a counselor is to meet clients exactly where they are, providing a soft and supportive space to share their stories and process their experiences. I believe healing happens through connection, curiosity, and compassion. As a counselor, my role is to walk alongside clients—not in front of them—as we explore their stories, uncover their strengths, and move toward their goals.
My goal as a counselor is to meet clients exactly where they are, providing a soft and supportive space to share their stories and process their experiences. I believe healing happens through connection, curiosity, and compassion. As a counselor, my role is to walk alongside clients—not in front of them—as we explore their stories, uncover their strengths, and move toward their goals.
(480) 923-5677 View (480) 923-5677

See more therapy options for 85263

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 85263

< 10

Therapists in 85263 who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
75% Depression
75% Trauma and PTSD
75% Divorce
75% Self Esteem
75% Stress
50% Domestic Abuse

Average years in practice

25 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
50% Aetna

How Therapists in 85263 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 85263?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.