Therapists in 85042

Photo of Jamila Zakiya Johnson - SpaTherapy, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
SpaTherapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
3 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
Hello, my name is Jamila Johnson, MA, LPC, NCC. I am an independently licensed clinical therapist with SpaTherapy. As a cognitive-behavioral therapist, I provide comprehensive counseling, diagnosis and treatment for mood and personality disorders, anxiety and trauma, substance abuse and life coaching, career counseling and life skills for adults. I also work with individuals in need of parenting, domestic violence, anger management, and self-esteem counseling.
Hello, my name is Jamila Johnson, MA, LPC, NCC. I am an independently licensed clinical therapist with SpaTherapy. As a cognitive-behavioral therapist, I provide comprehensive counseling, diagnosis and treatment for mood and personality disorders, anxiety and trauma, substance abuse and life coaching, career counseling and life skills for adults. I also work with individuals in need of parenting, domestic violence, anger management, and self-esteem counseling.
(623) 292-3676 View (623) 292-3676
Photo of Trisheana Barzar Hunter - Moving Mountains Coaching, MS, MA, ACC
Moving Mountains Coaching
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
My ideal client is seeking help and support to make themselves a priority and create a life filled with greater peace, self-confidence, and purpose. They are ready to move past fear, overthinking, PTSD, trauma, and anxiety to achieve the life they truly desire. Whether navigating health struggles, family issues, or relationship challenges, they are prepared to let go of past crises and work toward building something more meaningful. They seek deeper fulfillment and are ready to step out of their own way. They want help identifying their obstacles and the support needed to develop a clear path toward impactful solutions.
My ideal client is seeking help and support to make themselves a priority and create a life filled with greater peace, self-confidence, and purpose. They are ready to move past fear, overthinking, PTSD, trauma, and anxiety to achieve the life they truly desire. Whether navigating health struggles, family issues, or relationship challenges, they are prepared to let go of past crises and work toward building something more meaningful. They seek deeper fulfillment and are ready to step out of their own way. They want help identifying their obstacles and the support needed to develop a clear path toward impactful solutions.
(602) 878-6771 View (602) 878-6771
Photo of Maeve McCaffrey, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Maeve McCaffrey
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
2 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
My passion is to help clients help themselves. I assist individuals (young adults & working professionals) who need help with managing their life changes, anxiety, depression, coping skills, creating boundaries, family dynamics and more. Life is not meant to be walked through alone. Together we will create healthy, achievable goals that allow you to grow towards being the best version of yourself. Whatever your goals might be, we can come up with steps to achieve them. This might look like learning anxiety reduction techniques, setting boundaries with family members, or even helping you get to a "new normal" after a big life event.
My passion is to help clients help themselves. I assist individuals (young adults & working professionals) who need help with managing their life changes, anxiety, depression, coping skills, creating boundaries, family dynamics and more. Life is not meant to be walked through alone. Together we will create healthy, achievable goals that allow you to grow towards being the best version of yourself. Whatever your goals might be, we can come up with steps to achieve them. This might look like learning anxiety reduction techniques, setting boundaries with family members, or even helping you get to a "new normal" after a big life event.
(520) 650-8463 View (520) 650-8463
Photo of Mercy Akanya Ezemuonye, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSc
Mercy Akanya Ezemuonye
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSc
Phoenix, AZ 85042
Hello, I’m Mercy — and I’m glad you’re here! Life is a lifelong journey filled with growth, challenges, and unexpected moments. While we all face difficulties at times, we don’t have to navigate them alone. Reaching out for support is a powerful step, and I am honored to walk alongside you as you work toward clarity, healing, and emotional balance. You have the power to ease the pain associated with this journey through understanding when help is needed, seeking the help, and being open to accepting the support. My goal is to help you gain insight, build resilience, and make meaningful progress toward emotional wellness
Hello, I’m Mercy — and I’m glad you’re here! Life is a lifelong journey filled with growth, challenges, and unexpected moments. While we all face difficulties at times, we don’t have to navigate them alone. Reaching out for support is a powerful step, and I am honored to walk alongside you as you work toward clarity, healing, and emotional balance. You have the power to ease the pain associated with this journey through understanding when help is needed, seeking the help, and being open to accepting the support. My goal is to help you gain insight, build resilience, and make meaningful progress toward emotional wellness
(623) 253-9259 View (623) 253-9259
Photo of Kiran Ruby Torres, Counselor, LAC
Kiran Ruby Torres
Counselor, LAC
7 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
Tired of pretending everything’s fine? Here, you don’t have to. Whether you’ve always felt a bit different, struggled to belong, or simply need a space that feels safe to open up, this is a place for you. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults, helping clients explore their stories, build confidence, manage anxiety, and navigate life transitions. Sessions often mix emotional work with real connection, sometimes even a laugh because growth doesn’t have to feel heavy all the time.
Tired of pretending everything’s fine? Here, you don’t have to. Whether you’ve always felt a bit different, struggled to belong, or simply need a space that feels safe to open up, this is a place for you. I enjoy working with adolescents and adults, helping clients explore their stories, build confidence, manage anxiety, and navigate life transitions. Sessions often mix emotional work with real connection, sometimes even a laugh because growth doesn’t have to feel heavy all the time.
(602) 786-8776 View (602) 786-8776
Photo of Brittany Woodham - Healing In Truth Therapy, Licensed Professional Counselor, LAC
Healing In Truth Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LAC
1 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
Hello, I’m Brittany, the owner of Healing in Truth Therapy. I believe our life experiences do not define us—they shape and equip us to become stronger, more resilient versions of ourselves. Every challenge holds a lesson and an opportunity for growth. At Healing in Truth, we honor both the past and the present as we work together to foster true healing from the inside out. We walk alongside individuals navigating past traumas, relationship challenges, anxiety, and people-pleasing patterns. Our work centers on releasing resentment, strengthening self-worth, and creating meaningful, achievable goals.
Hello, I’m Brittany, the owner of Healing in Truth Therapy. I believe our life experiences do not define us—they shape and equip us to become stronger, more resilient versions of ourselves. Every challenge holds a lesson and an opportunity for growth. At Healing in Truth, we honor both the past and the present as we work together to foster true healing from the inside out. We walk alongside individuals navigating past traumas, relationship challenges, anxiety, and people-pleasing patterns. Our work centers on releasing resentment, strengthening self-worth, and creating meaningful, achievable goals.
(520) 337-1179 View (520) 337-1179
Photo of Amanda Mathews - A Renewed Mindset, LLC, Counselor, MS, LPC
A Renewed Mindset, LLC
Counselor, MS, LPC
3 Endorsed
Phoenix, AZ 85042
You’re strong. Capable. The one everyone relies on. But inside, you’re exhausted, overwhelmed, or carrying trauma that never fully healed. You don't want to fall apart, you just want relief without losing who you are. Life can be overwhelming at times, and reaching out for support is a brave step. My role is to walk alongside you as you work through challenges and move toward the life you truly want to live. I specialize in working with trauma survivors and high-achieving adults who feel pressure to perform while silently struggling with anxiety, burnout, or past experiences that still impact their present.
You’re strong. Capable. The one everyone relies on. But inside, you’re exhausted, overwhelmed, or carrying trauma that never fully healed. You don't want to fall apart, you just want relief without losing who you are. Life can be overwhelming at times, and reaching out for support is a brave step. My role is to walk alongside you as you work through challenges and move toward the life you truly want to live. I specialize in working with trauma survivors and high-achieving adults who feel pressure to perform while silently struggling with anxiety, burnout, or past experiences that still impact their present.
(623) 522-7005 View (623) 522-7005
Photo of Dr. Dean Leav - Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean, Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Phoenix, AZ 85042
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
(928) 218-3520 View (928) 218-3520
Photo of Michiko Pepple, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCC, NCC
Michiko Pepple
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPCC, NCC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Changes in life are something we can all count on. You can live as a victim or embrace it and thrive. I am here to support your transformation as I believe "Happiness is not to be pursued, but to be created." Whether you are in the midst of unexpected change or crave a transformation but are not sure where to begin, I am here to support you. I will: Guide and encourage you, Hold you accountable, Walk alongside you throughout your transformation journey. The best way to predict the future is to create it. Begin your journey now.
Changes in life are something we can all count on. You can live as a victim or embrace it and thrive. I am here to support your transformation as I believe "Happiness is not to be pursued, but to be created." Whether you are in the midst of unexpected change or crave a transformation but are not sure where to begin, I am here to support you. I will: Guide and encourage you, Hold you accountable, Walk alongside you throughout your transformation journey. The best way to predict the future is to create it. Begin your journey now.
(602) 497-3780 View (602) 497-3780
Photo of Alexandra Trusty, Counselor, MS, LPC
Alexandra Trusty
Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I believe that we all have the capacity for healing within ourselves. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, young adults, and caregivers. My goal is to instill hope and healing for clients presenting with concerns related to post-traumatic stress, attachment, anxiety, grief/loss, depression, disruptive behaviors, social skills, parenting, and/or relational distress.
I believe that we all have the capacity for healing within ourselves. I specialize in working with children, adolescents, young adults, and caregivers. My goal is to instill hope and healing for clients presenting with concerns related to post-traumatic stress, attachment, anxiety, grief/loss, depression, disruptive behaviors, social skills, parenting, and/or relational distress.
(480) 637-3413 View (480) 637-3413
Photo of Michael A Israel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Michael A Israel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Clarity makes life a bit simpler! Everyone deserves to heal and thrive. I take a holistic approach and focus on treatment of the whole person. That is, I consider social and mental factors, rather than just the symptoms. My goal is to help you shine in life and find meaning and purpose with a newfound calling.
Clarity makes life a bit simpler! Everyone deserves to heal and thrive. I take a holistic approach and focus on treatment of the whole person. That is, I consider social and mental factors, rather than just the symptoms. My goal is to help you shine in life and find meaning and purpose with a newfound calling.
(520) 523-8482 View (520) 523-8482
Photo of Anthony Webster, MAEd
Anthony Webster
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Youth and adults who come to me often struggle with social-emotional and behavioral issues affecting academic progress, job functioning, peer/family relationships and self-image. These issues are often rooted in family conflict, identity confusion and trauma and can lead to more serious issues of anxiety and depression. As an interventionist, I will first help you resolve interpersonal conflicts and move outward to address family relational, social, academic, cultural and spiritual functioning.
Youth and adults who come to me often struggle with social-emotional and behavioral issues affecting academic progress, job functioning, peer/family relationships and self-image. These issues are often rooted in family conflict, identity confusion and trauma and can lead to more serious issues of anxiety and depression. As an interventionist, I will first help you resolve interpersonal conflicts and move outward to address family relational, social, academic, cultural and spiritual functioning.
(480) 725-5696 View (480) 725-5696
Photo of Genaro Huerta, Psychologist, PsyD, PSYPACT
Genaro Huerta
Psychologist, PsyD, PSYPACT
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Our mission at Coral Valley is to support you through the ups, downs, and in-betweens of life through the provision of evidence-based, culturally curious psychological interventions within the frame of an empathic, therapeutic relationship—in English, Spanish, or both. Coral Valley Clinicians strive to offer a therapeutic "holding environment" in which we truly hear, not just what you say, but also what you may struggle to convey. We incorporate relational, person-centered, cognitive behavioral, mindfulness-based, and other evidence-based interventions.
Our mission at Coral Valley is to support you through the ups, downs, and in-betweens of life through the provision of evidence-based, culturally curious psychological interventions within the frame of an empathic, therapeutic relationship—in English, Spanish, or both. Coral Valley Clinicians strive to offer a therapeutic "holding environment" in which we truly hear, not just what you say, but also what you may struggle to convey. We incorporate relational, person-centered, cognitive behavioral, mindfulness-based, and other evidence-based interventions.
(520) 502-5975 View (520) 502-5975
Photo of Denise Baker - Denise Baker, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LPC, NCC
Denise Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSc, LPC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Accepting New Clients! I offer in-person and Telehealth counseling for couples and individuals (Adults 18+). At Life Quest Counseling, our goal is to provide a supportive, safe space where hope and healing can flourish. We believe every person deserves the opportunity to learn, grow, heal and find peace - regardless of their age, background or situation. We invite couples and individuals to gain understanding and support and to learn skills and strategies that will help them work through challenging situations, improve relationships and increase their sense of empowerment.
Accepting New Clients! I offer in-person and Telehealth counseling for couples and individuals (Adults 18+). At Life Quest Counseling, our goal is to provide a supportive, safe space where hope and healing can flourish. We believe every person deserves the opportunity to learn, grow, heal and find peace - regardless of their age, background or situation. We invite couples and individuals to gain understanding and support and to learn skills and strategies that will help them work through challenging situations, improve relationships and increase their sense of empowerment.
(480) 999-9318 View (480) 999-9318
Photo of Abigail Verdugo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Abigail Verdugo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
If you could fast-forward a few months, what would you want to be different? I support teens and adults who feel stuck, emotionally overwhelmed, disconnected from themselves, or impacted by trauma, and who are seeking a safe, collaborative space to heal in a way that feels grounded. I specialize in trauma-informed therapy and EMDR, with a strong focus on building internal safety, emotional regulation, and grounding. I prioritize understanding your story and window of tolerance before moving into deeper processing, allowing healing to happen at a pace that feels supportive and empowering.
If you could fast-forward a few months, what would you want to be different? I support teens and adults who feel stuck, emotionally overwhelmed, disconnected from themselves, or impacted by trauma, and who are seeking a safe, collaborative space to heal in a way that feels grounded. I specialize in trauma-informed therapy and EMDR, with a strong focus on building internal safety, emotional regulation, and grounding. I prioritize understanding your story and window of tolerance before moving into deeper processing, allowing healing to happen at a pace that feels supportive and empowering.
(928) 361-2130 View (928) 361-2130
Photo of Dominecaa White - Resilient Reflections LLC Dominecaa White MS LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, BHP
Resilient Reflections LLC Dominecaa White MS LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S, BHP
Serves Area
The day-to-day challenges of life, relationships, work, trauma and more, can leave you feeling depleted, emotionally exhausted, and unsettled. My goal is to provide a supportive, relaxed environment for you to process, share and heal. Therapy should be something you look forward to! Your mental and emotional wellness is important and should be a priority. Come work with me!
The day-to-day challenges of life, relationships, work, trauma and more, can leave you feeling depleted, emotionally exhausted, and unsettled. My goal is to provide a supportive, relaxed environment for you to process, share and heal. Therapy should be something you look forward to! Your mental and emotional wellness is important and should be a priority. Come work with me!
(520) 210-5748 View (520) 210-5748
Photo of Colleen Steppa - Amity Counseling & Consultation - Colleen Steppa, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, MBA, LICSW, LCSW
Amity Counseling & Consultation - Colleen Steppa
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, MBA, LICSW, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Telehealth and in person sessions are available, office in Ahwatukee. I specialize in working with LGBT clients and trauma, particularly religious trauma, as well as childhood issues. I run a group practice with another employee who specializes in grief/loss, LGBT identity, and pet loss, please specify if you have a preference.
Telehealth and in person sessions are available, office in Ahwatukee. I specialize in working with LGBT clients and trauma, particularly religious trauma, as well as childhood issues. I run a group practice with another employee who specializes in grief/loss, LGBT identity, and pet loss, please specify if you have a preference.
(480) 452-0091 View (480) 452-0091
Photo of Jill Lovill, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jill Lovill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
My therapeutic passion is finding meaningful connections in life, regardless of circumstance. For 15 years, I have had the honor of working alongside individuals facing advanced illness and end of life, as well as those enduring grief and bereavement. I specialize in existential distress, grief/loss, anxiety, and depression.
My therapeutic passion is finding meaningful connections in life, regardless of circumstance. For 15 years, I have had the honor of working alongside individuals facing advanced illness and end of life, as well as those enduring grief and bereavement. I specialize in existential distress, grief/loss, anxiety, and depression.
(928) 455-8731 View (928) 455-8731
Photo of Michelle Macilvaine - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Phoenix, Licensed Professional Counselor
Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Phoenix
Licensed Professional Counselor
Serves Area
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(520) 675-6276 View (520) 675-6276
Photo of Lenox Fontaine, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lenox Fontaine
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
5 Endorsed
Online Only
Many men struggle privately with compulsive pornography use, sexual behavior, or internet habits that begin to interfere with relationships, focus, self-esteem, or personal values. These challenges can appear at many stages of life—from college students struggling to concentrate to adults noticing the impact on intimacy or connection. I work with men who want to better understand these patterns, regain control, and build healthier coping strategies. In a supportive, non-judgmental space, we explore underlying patterns and create practical steps toward lasting change.
Many men struggle privately with compulsive pornography use, sexual behavior, or internet habits that begin to interfere with relationships, focus, self-esteem, or personal values. These challenges can appear at many stages of life—from college students struggling to concentrate to adults noticing the impact on intimacy or connection. I work with men who want to better understand these patterns, regain control, and build healthier coping strategies. In a supportive, non-judgmental space, we explore underlying patterns and create practical steps toward lasting change.
(480) 526-5709 View (480) 526-5709

See more therapy options for 85042

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 85042

30+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 85042 who prioritize treating:

90% Anxiety
79% Depression
77% Stress
74% Trauma and PTSD
69% Relationship Issues
62% Grief
56% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
72% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 85042 see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

77% Female
20% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 85042?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.