Therapists in Westminster, CO

Photo of Beth Gustin, Licensed Professional Counselor in Westminster, CO
Beth Gustin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC, EMDR, CAGCS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
You feel the world around you has shattered and something in you may have shattered, too. You're grieving the recent loss of a loved one and struggling to cope. You think of calling or texting your loved one and then remember they've died and will not answer. It's crushing when you find yourself reaching for your pet only to remember she or he is gone. You still sense your loved one moving through your life and something in you cannot make sense that they're gone. You're not crazy, you're not weak, you're not selfish. You are grieving.
You feel the world around you has shattered and something in you may have shattered, too. You're grieving the recent loss of a loved one and struggling to cope. You think of calling or texting your loved one and then remember they've died and will not answer. It's crushing when you find yourself reaching for your pet only to remember she or he is gone. You still sense your loved one moving through your life and something in you cannot make sense that they're gone. You're not crazy, you're not weak, you're not selfish. You are grieving.
(720) 809-7070 View (720) 809-7070
Photo of Quest Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
Quest Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC, MAC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Accepting New Clients!... Are you looking to make positive changes in your life? Our team of experienced therapists provides a safe and supportive space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings, overcome challenges, and achieve your goals. At our practice, we believe in the power of therapy to transform lives. We are committed to providing personalized care that is tailored to your unique needs and goals. If you are ready to take the first step towards a happier, healthier life, we invite you to contact us to schedule your initial consultation.
Accepting New Clients!... Are you looking to make positive changes in your life? Our team of experienced therapists provides a safe and supportive space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings, overcome challenges, and achieve your goals. At our practice, we believe in the power of therapy to transform lives. We are committed to providing personalized care that is tailored to your unique needs and goals. If you are ready to take the first step towards a happier, healthier life, we invite you to contact us to schedule your initial consultation.
(303) 578-8320 View (303) 578-8320
Photo of Linda Stilling, Marriage & Family Therapist in Westminster, CO
Linda Stilling
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Lacking direction and purpose, questioning your choices, waking up in the middle of the night thinking of all the things to do? Life, and all the transitions in it, has a way of bringing us to the edge of our capacity, and letting us lose our sense of self. Therapy can help you rework your potential and get to the place that you want to be.
Lacking direction and purpose, questioning your choices, waking up in the middle of the night thinking of all the things to do? Life, and all the transitions in it, has a way of bringing us to the edge of our capacity, and letting us lose our sense of self. Therapy can help you rework your potential and get to the place that you want to be.
(720) 410-5716 View (720) 410-5716
Photo of Rowan Schoales, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Westminster, CO
Rowan Schoales
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate , MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hi, I’m Rowan! I am a strong believer in treating each client individually and wholly with care, compassion, and creativity. I enjoy working with clients from all backgrounds focusing on managing anxiety, processing trauma, and understanding the human experience through a mindfulness-based lens. I specifically work with clients on managing OCD symptoms, processing (big T and little t) trauma, managing substance misuse, boundary setting and communication skills, building sustainable self care, and exploring identity and life changes.
Hi, I’m Rowan! I am a strong believer in treating each client individually and wholly with care, compassion, and creativity. I enjoy working with clients from all backgrounds focusing on managing anxiety, processing trauma, and understanding the human experience through a mindfulness-based lens. I specifically work with clients on managing OCD symptoms, processing (big T and little t) trauma, managing substance misuse, boundary setting and communication skills, building sustainable self care, and exploring identity and life changes.
(303) 578-6336 View (303) 578-6336
Photo of Keres Rodriguez-Lachlann, Licensed Professional Counselor in Westminster, CO
Keres Rodriguez-Lachlann
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
As a therapist, I utilize an empathic and holistic approach to therapy. I believes that every aspect of a person, from their mental and physical health, to their personal identities and how they fit into the world around them, are key aspects of cultivating a positive therapeutic experience. My experience supports a wide range of populations, including the treatment of addictions, personality disorders, eating disorders, as well as minority issues and the LGBTQ+ community.
As a therapist, I utilize an empathic and holistic approach to therapy. I believes that every aspect of a person, from their mental and physical health, to their personal identities and how they fit into the world around them, are key aspects of cultivating a positive therapeutic experience. My experience supports a wide range of populations, including the treatment of addictions, personality disorders, eating disorders, as well as minority issues and the LGBTQ+ community.
(303) 963-9569 View (303) 963-9569
Photo of Amy Monreal, Pre-Licensed Professional in Westminster, CO
Amy Monreal
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Maybe you're in a relationship where conflict is difficult to navigate, and you feel stuck in patterns that leave you feeling frustrated and alone. Maybe you're a parent who worries about your teen and their behaviors. Perhaps you're ready to heal past wounds and need support building a healthy sense of self. Having a space to talk to someone can help us feel seen, grounded, and ultimately allow us to discover our truest selves.
Maybe you're in a relationship where conflict is difficult to navigate, and you feel stuck in patterns that leave you feeling frustrated and alone. Maybe you're a parent who worries about your teen and their behaviors. Perhaps you're ready to heal past wounds and need support building a healthy sense of self. Having a space to talk to someone can help us feel seen, grounded, and ultimately allow us to discover our truest selves.
(720) 782-5648 View (720) 782-5648
Photo of Aj Ponte, Counselor in Westminster, CO
Aj Ponte
Counselor, LPCC, AT
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Hi - I'm glad you're here. My name is AJ, and I am a provisionally licensed counselor and art therapist. I work with people of any age and many different life experiences. A session with me would include talk therapy, art, mindfulness, humor when appropriate, acceptance, and unconditional positive regard. I work with KidStuff Child and Family Counseling, P.C. and we specialize in helping kids, families and adults navigate life's challenges and improve overall wellness. LifeStuff, HardStuff, AdultStuff: we support a brave therapeutic space to meet your needs. I wish you the best in your journey-I am here if need me.
Hi - I'm glad you're here. My name is AJ, and I am a provisionally licensed counselor and art therapist. I work with people of any age and many different life experiences. A session with me would include talk therapy, art, mindfulness, humor when appropriate, acceptance, and unconditional positive regard. I work with KidStuff Child and Family Counseling, P.C. and we specialize in helping kids, families and adults navigate life's challenges and improve overall wellness. LifeStuff, HardStuff, AdultStuff: we support a brave therapeutic space to meet your needs. I wish you the best in your journey-I am here if need me.
(720) 605-7527 View (720) 605-7527
Photo of Enduring Light Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
Enduring Light Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
Are you an adult between the ages 25 and 65 who's feeling like life's really tough right now? Maybe you're anxious most of the time, feeling depressed, or feel stuck because of something bad that happened in your past. It might be hard to let go of using alcohol or marijuana, or maybe anger and relationship troubles are weighing you down. Or, do you just feel lost, wanting to find your way? I get it. You want to feel better, handle stress, make your relationships stronger, and find a clear path forward. I'm here to help you beat these tough times, feel more joy, and live the fulfilling life you're looking for.
Are you an adult between the ages 25 and 65 who's feeling like life's really tough right now? Maybe you're anxious most of the time, feeling depressed, or feel stuck because of something bad that happened in your past. It might be hard to let go of using alcohol or marijuana, or maybe anger and relationship troubles are weighing you down. Or, do you just feel lost, wanting to find your way? I get it. You want to feel better, handle stress, make your relationships stronger, and find a clear path forward. I'm here to help you beat these tough times, feel more joy, and live the fulfilling life you're looking for.
(720) 864-1310 View (720) 864-1310
Photo of Whole Hearts Therapy, Licensed Professional Counselor in Westminster, CO
Whole Hearts Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031  (Online Only)
Do you feel like you've hit a wall? You're spinning in circles? You keep reliving past experiences? Or perhaps you and your partner are having the same fights repeatedly with no resolution. Maybe you're a parent floating along in a sea of chaos that you can't ever seem to bring order to. Feeling alone, lost, or ashamed that you 'can't handle this' or you 'should know what to do' - everyone else seems to be doing just fine. There is no Life Manual, no Relationship Guide, no Parenting Handbook given at birth to navigate your life.
Do you feel like you've hit a wall? You're spinning in circles? You keep reliving past experiences? Or perhaps you and your partner are having the same fights repeatedly with no resolution. Maybe you're a parent floating along in a sea of chaos that you can't ever seem to bring order to. Feeling alone, lost, or ashamed that you 'can't handle this' or you 'should know what to do' - everyone else seems to be doing just fine. There is no Life Manual, no Relationship Guide, no Parenting Handbook given at birth to navigate your life.
(720) 336-5770 View (720) 336-5770
Photo of Priscilla Brown, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Westminster, CO
Priscilla Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, LCPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Priscilla Brown is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2020. Priscilla offers unconditional respect and acceptance to her clients. She encourages individuality and autonomy, honest communication, and collaboration. Outside of work, Priscilla enjoys cooking, reading, enjoying Colorado's beautiful weather, and spending time with family and her dog, Ruby.
Priscilla Brown is a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor in Colorado who has been practicing since 2020. Priscilla offers unconditional respect and acceptance to her clients. She encourages individuality and autonomy, honest communication, and collaboration. Outside of work, Priscilla enjoys cooking, reading, enjoying Colorado's beautiful weather, and spending time with family and her dog, Ruby.
(720) 783-1060 View (720) 783-1060
Photo of Hiroko Hirata, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Westminster, CO
Hiroko Hirata
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC, MDiv
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Hiroko was born and raised in Kyoto, Japan, and she's fluent in both Japanese and English. She began her work as a counselor in 2017. And her vast background in providing spiritual care as a hospice and hospital chaplain makes her uniquely qualified to provide a therapeutic experience that is wholistic in approach and insightful in application. She immigrated to the US as a young adult, and throughout her time in the states has been exposed to multi-cultural communities. Through these experiences, she learned to value the ability to see through different cultural lenses.
Hiroko was born and raised in Kyoto, Japan, and she's fluent in both Japanese and English. She began her work as a counselor in 2017. And her vast background in providing spiritual care as a hospice and hospital chaplain makes her uniquely qualified to provide a therapeutic experience that is wholistic in approach and insightful in application. She immigrated to the US as a young adult, and throughout her time in the states has been exposed to multi-cultural communities. Through these experiences, she learned to value the ability to see through different cultural lenses.
(303) 647-9121 View (303) 647-9121
Photo of Jessica Byan, Licensed Professional Counselor in Westminster, CO
Jessica Byan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
As a therapist, my goal is not to fix, change or solve, but rather to empower, enlighten and support you on your journey to achieve your goals. I believe in creating a comfortable and non-judgemental safe space that fosters collaborations and personal growth. Seeking therapy can be difficult, but you don’t have to go through it alone. I utilize a person-centered approach, combining Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and DBT with other therapeutic techniques to assist in gaining insight, self empowerment and personal growth.
As a therapist, my goal is not to fix, change or solve, but rather to empower, enlighten and support you on your journey to achieve your goals. I believe in creating a comfortable and non-judgemental safe space that fosters collaborations and personal growth. Seeking therapy can be difficult, but you don’t have to go through it alone. I utilize a person-centered approach, combining Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and DBT with other therapeutic techniques to assist in gaining insight, self empowerment and personal growth.
(303) 947-3910 View (303) 947-3910
Photo of Shelby Opel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
Shelby Opel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
I am committed to providing personalized, client-centered care that promotes healing, growth, and empowerment. Drawing on my background in Social Work, I specialize in unpacking family dynamics and delivering trauma-informed support. I use a variety of therapeutic approaches tailored to your specific needs. Whether it's through animal-assisted therapy, play therapy, or art therapy, my goal is to create a safe and nurturing environment for your healing journey.
I am committed to providing personalized, client-centered care that promotes healing, growth, and empowerment. Drawing on my background in Social Work, I specialize in unpacking family dynamics and delivering trauma-informed support. I use a variety of therapeutic approaches tailored to your specific needs. Whether it's through animal-assisted therapy, play therapy, or art therapy, my goal is to create a safe and nurturing environment for your healing journey.
(720) 741-6750 View (720) 741-6750
Photo of Natalie Melka, Pre-Licensed Professional in Westminster, CO
Natalie Melka
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Hi, I'm Natalie! I believe in the strong in the innate potential of every individual to overcome challenges, cultivate resilience, and embark on a journey of continuous self-discovery and personal transformation. I enjoy working with clients from all backgrounds who are navigating the impact of trauma, anxiety, and the nuances of the human experiences through a trauma-informed lens. I specifically work with clients managing OCD symptoms, processing trauma including childhood trauma, navigating professional and personal boundaries, and general life concerns.
Hi, I'm Natalie! I believe in the strong in the innate potential of every individual to overcome challenges, cultivate resilience, and embark on a journey of continuous self-discovery and personal transformation. I enjoy working with clients from all backgrounds who are navigating the impact of trauma, anxiety, and the nuances of the human experiences through a trauma-informed lens. I specifically work with clients managing OCD symptoms, processing trauma including childhood trauma, navigating professional and personal boundaries, and general life concerns.
(720) 615-2695 View (720) 615-2695
Photo of Meagan Barnes, Licensed Professional Counselor in Westminster, CO
Meagan Barnes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, PHM-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031  (Online Only)
Have you been hearing "you'll miss these moments one day, mama." "Enjoy every single second."? Me too! There is so much pressure associated with transitioning to parenthood and I'm here to help you navigate the big changes happening in your life. Whether you are contemplating starting a family, pregnant, postpartum, or beginning your parenting journey - rest assured, I'm here to support you. I provide services in Spanish as well.
Have you been hearing "you'll miss these moments one day, mama." "Enjoy every single second."? Me too! There is so much pressure associated with transitioning to parenthood and I'm here to help you navigate the big changes happening in your life. Whether you are contemplating starting a family, pregnant, postpartum, or beginning your parenting journey - rest assured, I'm here to support you. I provide services in Spanish as well.
(720) 706-3285 View (720) 706-3285
Photo of McKinsay Kane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
McKinsay Kane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
I partner with each client differently, depending on their strengths and goals. I embrace the differences that each person comes into therapy with. I work with all ages and have worked with people experiencing various issues including trauma, anxiety, depression, and grief.
I partner with each client differently, depending on their strengths and goals. I embrace the differences that each person comes into therapy with. I work with all ages and have worked with people experiencing various issues including trauma, anxiety, depression, and grief.
(720) 458-0642 View (720) 458-0642
Photo of William Moring, Counselor in Westminster, CO
William Moring
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
My name is William Moring and I'm a licensed professional counselor providing therapy services in Adams County, Colorado. I have four years experience working with children on the autism spectrum providing applied behavioral analysis therapeutic treatment. Additionally, I also have three years experience providing individual, family and couples therapy at the community and outpatient levels of treatment. I received my master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Wake Forest University, and my bachelor's degree in Psychology from St. Mary's College of Maryland.
My name is William Moring and I'm a licensed professional counselor providing therapy services in Adams County, Colorado. I have four years experience working with children on the autism spectrum providing applied behavioral analysis therapeutic treatment. Additionally, I also have three years experience providing individual, family and couples therapy at the community and outpatient levels of treatment. I received my master's degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling at Wake Forest University, and my bachelor's degree in Psychology from St. Mary's College of Maryland.
(720) 912-6376 View (720) 912-6376
Photo of Lisa Scholz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
Lisa Scholz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
Life can be stressful and overwhelming at times. We all need a place where we can go and process our feelings and experiences in a non-judgemental environment with someone we trust. With over 20 years of clinical experience, I have assisted clients and their families with many different challenges including divorce, grief and loss, trauma, abuse, depression, anxiety, sensory processing challenges and more. My passion is helping adults to better understand their thoughts, behaviors and choices. My current practice focuses on assisting individuals to shift their emotions and energy into a more positive, peaceful state of being.
Life can be stressful and overwhelming at times. We all need a place where we can go and process our feelings and experiences in a non-judgemental environment with someone we trust. With over 20 years of clinical experience, I have assisted clients and their families with many different challenges including divorce, grief and loss, trauma, abuse, depression, anxiety, sensory processing challenges and more. My passion is helping adults to better understand their thoughts, behaviors and choices. My current practice focuses on assisting individuals to shift their emotions and energy into a more positive, peaceful state of being.
(303) 835-9733 View (303) 835-9733
Photo of Addison Hadley, Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate in Westminster, CO
Addison Hadley
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, LPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
I believe everyone has the right to wellbeing, success, and happiness, with the innate power to achieve them. My counseling is collaborative, supportive, and warm, providing a safe space for exploring emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, and creating a roadmap to the life you deserve. I'm trained in various approaches, including somatic therapies, mindfulness, and traditional modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. In sessions, we might use art therapy, roleplaying, or meditation.
I believe everyone has the right to wellbeing, success, and happiness, with the innate power to achieve them. My counseling is collaborative, supportive, and warm, providing a safe space for exploring emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, and creating a roadmap to the life you deserve. I'm trained in various approaches, including somatic therapies, mindfulness, and traditional modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. In sessions, we might use art therapy, roleplaying, or meditation.
(720) 802-3052 View (720) 802-3052
Photo of Tommy Adanalian, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Westminster, CO
Tommy Adanalian
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Stepping out of your comfort zone can be a difficult experience. In order to grow we must take that leap. My role is to join individuals taking those risks and create a safe place to explore the possibilities. My approach can help people develop new insights into themselves by healing trauma and recognizing their inherent strengths. Using their own strengths people grow confidence to be their true self. I specialize in working with athletes, first responders, and survivors of disaster, but I am open to working with anyone wanting to improve their mental health and/or heal from their trauma.
Stepping out of your comfort zone can be a difficult experience. In order to grow we must take that leap. My role is to join individuals taking those risks and create a safe place to explore the possibilities. My approach can help people develop new insights into themselves by healing trauma and recognizing their inherent strengths. Using their own strengths people grow confidence to be their true self. I specialize in working with athletes, first responders, and survivors of disaster, but I am open to working with anyone wanting to improve their mental health and/or heal from their trauma.
(720) 605-9347 View (720) 605-9347

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Westminster, CO

400+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Westminster, CO who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
74% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
69% Stress
66% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

73% Aetna
69% Cigna and Evernorth
67% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Westminster, CO see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Westminster?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.