Photo of Lisa Z Warren, Psychologist, PhD
Lisa Z Warren
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Online Only
I work with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, sleep problems, chronic pain, and serious mental illness. I am here to support you or your loved one on the journey to health and provide you with tools and strategies to help you weather personal, professional, and parenting storms, whether through therapy or a thorough psychological assessment. I am currently taking clients age 16 and up. All services are for people of any sexual orientation and at all points on the gender spectrum. Psychological evaluation offered in person including pre-surgical assessment for those seeking gender-affirming procedures.
I work with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, sleep problems, chronic pain, and serious mental illness. I am here to support you or your loved one on the journey to health and provide you with tools and strategies to help you weather personal, professional, and parenting storms, whether through therapy or a thorough psychological assessment. I am currently taking clients age 16 and up. All services are for people of any sexual orientation and at all points on the gender spectrum. Psychological evaluation offered in person including pre-surgical assessment for those seeking gender-affirming procedures.
(512) 842-6711 View (512) 842-6711
Photo of Jenifer Cameron, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jenifer Cameron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
You feel sad, anxious and tired and aren't sure what to do about it. You can't remember the last time you looked forward to anything. You frequently have unpleasant feelings about past hurts or experiences. Your life feels hard on a daily basis, and you wonder how will I get through this? Sometimes life throws us a curveball we did not see coming and this stresses our ability to manage our feelings and our day-to-day lives. Today might feel overwhelming, but there is hope for a better tomorrow. I am here to support you.
You feel sad, anxious and tired and aren't sure what to do about it. You can't remember the last time you looked forward to anything. You frequently have unpleasant feelings about past hurts or experiences. Your life feels hard on a daily basis, and you wonder how will I get through this? Sometimes life throws us a curveball we did not see coming and this stresses our ability to manage our feelings and our day-to-day lives. Today might feel overwhelming, but there is hope for a better tomorrow. I am here to support you.
(512) 890-3746 View (512) 890-3746
Photo of Alan Turley - Pathwaysatx and Counseling Solutions, Pastoral Counselor, PhD, CPC, EMDR
Pathwaysatx and Counseling Solutions
Pastoral Counselor, PhD, CPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Online Only
Pastoral Counselor 14 years experience helping troubled teens, individuals, and couples. While having a background in Christian and religious counseling, most of my clients rely little on this side of therapy. EMDR trained and having grown up & taught in Cen Texas, helping VETERANS and their families out is one of the most rewarding parts of my practice. Currently, I am accepting new clients in both Austin and Killeen. I specialize in mobile/phone counseling in Austin for my 3 treatment groups, no insurance currently. I have no wait list for EMDR clients, and I accept TriCare in Killeen office location.
Pastoral Counselor 14 years experience helping troubled teens, individuals, and couples. While having a background in Christian and religious counseling, most of my clients rely little on this side of therapy. EMDR trained and having grown up & taught in Cen Texas, helping VETERANS and their families out is one of the most rewarding parts of my practice. Currently, I am accepting new clients in both Austin and Killeen. I specialize in mobile/phone counseling in Austin for my 3 treatment groups, no insurance currently. I have no wait list for EMDR clients, and I accept TriCare in Killeen office location.
(512) 829-3531 View (512) 829-3531
Photo of Rachel Trembley, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Rachel Trembley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Life is a lot. I get it. The years start coming and they really don’t stop coming. My ideal client is someone who is trying their best but just needs some help. If you find yourself feeling overwhelmed and disconnected, let's chat!
Life is a lot. I get it. The years start coming and they really don’t stop coming. My ideal client is someone who is trying their best but just needs some help. If you find yourself feeling overwhelmed and disconnected, let's chat!
(512) 812-7715 View (512) 812-7715
Photo of Heather Velasquez (Hello Light Counseling Pllc), Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Heather Velasquez (Hello Light Counseling Pllc)
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Online Only
Do you struggle with feeling like you are not “enough” no matter what you accomplish? Do you notice an undercurrent of self-doubt that doesn’t match how others see you? Are you tired of comparing yourself to others and feeling like you don’t measure up? I work with women who come to therapy for anxiety, overwhelm, grief, etc. yet we often uncover deep-rooted beliefs about self-worth beneath it all. Whether we are working on managing stress, processing grief or pain or navigating the challenges of living with chronic illness, the heart of our work is finding a stronger sense of self-worth and trust.
Do you struggle with feeling like you are not “enough” no matter what you accomplish? Do you notice an undercurrent of self-doubt that doesn’t match how others see you? Are you tired of comparing yourself to others and feeling like you don’t measure up? I work with women who come to therapy for anxiety, overwhelm, grief, etc. yet we often uncover deep-rooted beliefs about self-worth beneath it all. Whether we are working on managing stress, processing grief or pain or navigating the challenges of living with chronic illness, the heart of our work is finding a stronger sense of self-worth and trust.
(512) 402-3044 View (512) 402-3044
Photo of Charlie Cale, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Charlie Cale
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
It's a mean old world with a lot of suffering; relationship conflict, job frustration, painful loneliness, isolation, anxiety, depression, and of course grieving. It seems we are all touched by grief lately. Counseling gives you the space to sort through some of this painful crap with a non-biased guide. All are welcome here with no judgement, just understanding. Let's focus on defining what you need in order to live a stable, functional life. Life shouldn't be this painful! Let's figure some stuff out!
It's a mean old world with a lot of suffering; relationship conflict, job frustration, painful loneliness, isolation, anxiety, depression, and of course grieving. It seems we are all touched by grief lately. Counseling gives you the space to sort through some of this painful crap with a non-biased guide. All are welcome here with no judgement, just understanding. Let's focus on defining what you need in order to live a stable, functional life. Life shouldn't be this painful! Let's figure some stuff out!
(737) 210-5011 View (737) 210-5011
Photo of LeAnn Levering, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MBA
LeAnn Levering
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MBA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Overwhelmed? Anxious? Scattered? On edge? Feel stuck? Ready to finally dive into achieving your goals? I spent many years in the tech industry and understand first-hand the pressures that come with managing a stressful job and/or school, family responsibilities, and living a fulfilling life. I am ready to help you build resilience, leverage your strengths, make the most from each day, and, ultimately, help you build the kind of life you want. I specialize in working with people who struggle with ADHD/executive dysfunction, Anxiety, and job- or school-related stress.
Overwhelmed? Anxious? Scattered? On edge? Feel stuck? Ready to finally dive into achieving your goals? I spent many years in the tech industry and understand first-hand the pressures that come with managing a stressful job and/or school, family responsibilities, and living a fulfilling life. I am ready to help you build resilience, leverage your strengths, make the most from each day, and, ultimately, help you build the kind of life you want. I specialize in working with people who struggle with ADHD/executive dysfunction, Anxiety, and job- or school-related stress.
(512) 872-5852 View (512) 872-5852
Photo of Cheryl Kathleen Andrews - Passages to Potential PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Passages to Potential PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78717
I specialize in assisting my clients in the final resolution of trauma, developmental attachment disruptions; and significant disturbing events and abuse. I've designed an integrative method based on the Comprehensive Resource Model (CRM) to neuro-physiologically strengthen the body for trauma processing; Brainspotting and EMDR training to systematically and intuitively identify and process to resolution the major issues and deeply seated sources of negative beliefs and negative self image. CRM and Brainspotting, brain based therapies, evolved out of EMDR and are highly effective for a broad range of psychological trauma resolution, performance blocks, ADHD, complex PTSD, substance abuse, etc.
I specialize in assisting my clients in the final resolution of trauma, developmental attachment disruptions; and significant disturbing events and abuse. I've designed an integrative method based on the Comprehensive Resource Model (CRM) to neuro-physiologically strengthen the body for trauma processing; Brainspotting and EMDR training to systematically and intuitively identify and process to resolution the major issues and deeply seated sources of negative beliefs and negative self image. CRM and Brainspotting, brain based therapies, evolved out of EMDR and are highly effective for a broad range of psychological trauma resolution, performance blocks, ADHD, complex PTSD, substance abuse, etc.
(512) 605-0987 View (512) 605-0987
Photo of Velma Metz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Velma Metz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I am a dedicated clinical social worker with 12 years of experience in providing compassionate support and guidance to individuals. My passion lies in fostering resilience and empowering clients to navigate life's challenges. With a strong foundation in evidence-based therapeutic techniques, I tailor my approach to meet the unique needs of each person I work with.
I am a dedicated clinical social worker with 12 years of experience in providing compassionate support and guidance to individuals. My passion lies in fostering resilience and empowering clients to navigate life's challenges. With a strong foundation in evidence-based therapeutic techniques, I tailor my approach to meet the unique needs of each person I work with.
(512) 866-2192 View (512) 866-2192
Photo of Elise Miller, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, (TX&CO)
Elise Miller
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, (TX&CO)
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you a mom that feels like you are just surviving? Running on empty, pushing yourself to get through another week, and fighting the anxious thoughts. Do you find yourself wanting something more, hoping that life could be more? There is hope! Through therapy, I empower my clients to a life of more as we walk towards: feeling calm in the chaos, lasting joy vs. mood swings, fulfillment, margin, and even embracing our inner desire for fun/laughter.
Are you a mom that feels like you are just surviving? Running on empty, pushing yourself to get through another week, and fighting the anxious thoughts. Do you find yourself wanting something more, hoping that life could be more? There is hope! Through therapy, I empower my clients to a life of more as we walk towards: feeling calm in the chaos, lasting joy vs. mood swings, fulfillment, margin, and even embracing our inner desire for fun/laughter.
(512) 865-5342 View (512) 865-5342
Photo of Tyler Sanders - Genisys : A New Peace of Mind, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Genisys : A New Peace of Mind
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am originally from Las Vegas and have resided in Texas for the past three years. My practice focuses on presenting a new perspective to finding peace within self. I became a therapist to help those when they are in their darkest hour and to provide a safe therapeutic space to work through these inner conflicts. My clients describe me as a therapist that is open, accepting, and challenges them to take effective action towards change.
I am originally from Las Vegas and have resided in Texas for the past three years. My practice focuses on presenting a new perspective to finding peace within self. I became a therapist to help those when they are in their darkest hour and to provide a safe therapeutic space to work through these inner conflicts. My clients describe me as a therapist that is open, accepting, and challenges them to take effective action towards change.
(512) 337-4226 View (512) 337-4226
Photo of Deepika Kaushik, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Deepika Kaushik
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Anxiety, depression, problems in relationships, career, life transitions, cultural/ societal impact or struggling to overcome loss or trauma - these are universal human experiences. Things become problematic when they start to impact our daily functioning and quality of life. We know when something isn't right. We feel stuck, lost or alone. This is where counseling can help. I have spent the past 20+ years providing compassionate, non-judgmental, therapeutic care to help foster my clients’ cognitive, emotional and interpersonal strengths. I aim to empower my clients' ability to heal, thrive and grow from life's challenges.
Anxiety, depression, problems in relationships, career, life transitions, cultural/ societal impact or struggling to overcome loss or trauma - these are universal human experiences. Things become problematic when they start to impact our daily functioning and quality of life. We know when something isn't right. We feel stuck, lost or alone. This is where counseling can help. I have spent the past 20+ years providing compassionate, non-judgmental, therapeutic care to help foster my clients’ cognitive, emotional and interpersonal strengths. I aim to empower my clients' ability to heal, thrive and grow from life's challenges.
(512) 580-7033 View (512) 580-7033
Photo of Conrad Sloat, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCH
Conrad Sloat
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78717
You may be experiencing symptoms that are clearly a signal that it's time for positive change in your life and I am here to help you experience that change and growth in your life. I utilize an integrative approach for counseling and relapse prevention. This includes cognitive-behavioral tools, family systems approach, and hypnotherapy as appropriate. If stress, anxiety and/or depression are all too familiar, I can help. I also work with couples who desire to improve their relationships. Where appropriate I can provide video counseling,
You may be experiencing symptoms that are clearly a signal that it's time for positive change in your life and I am here to help you experience that change and growth in your life. I utilize an integrative approach for counseling and relapse prevention. This includes cognitive-behavioral tools, family systems approach, and hypnotherapy as appropriate. If stress, anxiety and/or depression are all too familiar, I can help. I also work with couples who desire to improve their relationships. Where appropriate I can provide video counseling,
(512) 643-6216 View (512) 643-6216
Photo of Pantea Mohammadi, Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPCS
Pantea Mohammadi
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdD, LPCS
Verified Verified
Online Only
My approach is eclectic and accustomed to the client’s needs. I believe in focusing on here and now, while building a strong and positive future.
My approach is eclectic and accustomed to the client’s needs. I believe in focusing on here and now, while building a strong and positive future.
(832) 558-6713 View (832) 558-6713
Photo of Sarah Zhang Park, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Sarah Zhang Park
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
Have you ever looked in the mirror and thought that you should be further along in life by now? As an Asian American, you feel unsatisfied with where you are currently at in life, but you don't know where you should be headed. You might even feel like you lack the confidence to pursue your dreams. Maybe you also struggle with finding yourself again after having a baby.
Have you ever looked in the mirror and thought that you should be further along in life by now? As an Asian American, you feel unsatisfied with where you are currently at in life, but you don't know where you should be headed. You might even feel like you lack the confidence to pursue your dreams. Maybe you also struggle with finding yourself again after having a baby.
(469) 815-7463 View (469) 815-7463
Photo of Dina Kassler, Psychologist, PhD, LP
Dina Kassler
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78717
Dr. Dina M. Kassler is a licensed clinical psychologist, who has been in practice for over 20 years. She is originally from Scranton, PA, and received a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and a Master of Science in Rehabilitation Counseling from the University of Scranton. After working as a drug and alcohol counselor, Dr. Kassler moved to Memphis, TN to pursue additional graduate work. She subsequently received a Master of Science in Psychology and a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from the University of Memphis.
Dr. Dina M. Kassler is a licensed clinical psychologist, who has been in practice for over 20 years. She is originally from Scranton, PA, and received a Bachelor of Science in Psychology and a Master of Science in Rehabilitation Counseling from the University of Scranton. After working as a drug and alcohol counselor, Dr. Kassler moved to Memphis, TN to pursue additional graduate work. She subsequently received a Master of Science in Psychology and a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology from the University of Memphis.
(512) 361-6828 View (512) 361-6828
Photo of Maryam Khoshbooii, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD,
Maryam Khoshbooii
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD,
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you currently facing challenges in your relationship with your partner or loved ones? Are you struggling with a lack of sexual compatibility? Are you experiencing difficulties getting along due to marital problems? Do you face unreasonable expectations from your partner? Are you finding it hard to allocate time between your marriage and personal pursuits? Do you have conflicting standpoints on the subject of children? Are you struggling with sadness, anxiety, or depression? Are you having a hard time focusing , along with procrastination? Have you experienced past traumas that have had a serious impact on your current life?
Are you currently facing challenges in your relationship with your partner or loved ones? Are you struggling with a lack of sexual compatibility? Are you experiencing difficulties getting along due to marital problems? Do you face unreasonable expectations from your partner? Are you finding it hard to allocate time between your marriage and personal pursuits? Do you have conflicting standpoints on the subject of children? Are you struggling with sadness, anxiety, or depression? Are you having a hard time focusing , along with procrastination? Have you experienced past traumas that have had a serious impact on your current life?
(512) 812-7615 View (512) 812-7615
Photo of Dr. Jacquelyn T Somach, Counselor, PhD, LMHC, LPC
Dr. Jacquelyn T Somach
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Austin, TX 78717
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with a PhD in Clinical Psychology. Within my practice I offer a supportive environment in which to explore, learn and grow. We all need a space in our life for the full expression of our thoughts and feelings. My intention is to provide a therapeutic relationship of respect and trust, and caring professional counseling designed to facilitate healing for adults, families and couples. I have experience in positive psychology, and the science of happiness and its application, in clinical practice for a holistic approach to health and well-being.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with a PhD in Clinical Psychology. Within my practice I offer a supportive environment in which to explore, learn and grow. We all need a space in our life for the full expression of our thoughts and feelings. My intention is to provide a therapeutic relationship of respect and trust, and caring professional counseling designed to facilitate healing for adults, families and couples. I have experience in positive psychology, and the science of happiness and its application, in clinical practice for a holistic approach to health and well-being.
(941) 584-4760 View (941) 584-4760
Photo of Noethlich Osborne, Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd,, LPC- A, LPC
Noethlich Osborne
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd,, LPC- A, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78717
Families are a system and when one a part of the system is disrupted it can affect the entire system. Lindsay is looking forward to working with couples and families. Her focus is couples who are facing divorce or working to reconcile, blended families, parenting, co-parenting and seeing members of the family on an individual bases who are working through depression and anxiety ages 12+. Our past can be difficult, but we all have the power to take charge of our lives and author our future. Finding our strengths in solutions is Lindsay s focus on challenging her clients in their healing process.
Families are a system and when one a part of the system is disrupted it can affect the entire system. Lindsay is looking forward to working with couples and families. Her focus is couples who are facing divorce or working to reconcile, blended families, parenting, co-parenting and seeing members of the family on an individual bases who are working through depression and anxiety ages 12+. Our past can be difficult, but we all have the power to take charge of our lives and author our future. Finding our strengths in solutions is Lindsay s focus on challenging her clients in their healing process.
(737) 510-7652 View (737) 510-7652
Photo of John Hurst, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
John Hurst
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Austin, TX 78717
John Hurst is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas who has been practicing since 2003. He has a BS in Psychology from University of Florida and an MS in Counseling from Albizu University (Miami Campus). Over his career John has been able to build strong, genuine relationships with his clients in the therapeutic setting by offering safety and earning trust through listening, understanding, connecting, and showing unconditional positive regard. People have stories to tell, and those stories can be difficult, harsh, and often traumatic.
John Hurst is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Texas who has been practicing since 2003. He has a BS in Psychology from University of Florida and an MS in Counseling from Albizu University (Miami Campus). Over his career John has been able to build strong, genuine relationships with his clients in the therapeutic setting by offering safety and earning trust through listening, understanding, connecting, and showing unconditional positive regard. People have stories to tell, and those stories can be difficult, harsh, and often traumatic.
(737) 302-6999 View (737) 302-6999
1

See more therapy options for 78717

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 78717

60+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 78717 who prioritize treating:

86% Anxiety
83% Depression
70% Relationship Issues
64% Self Esteem
64% Stress
63% Trauma and PTSD
61% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
81% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
72% Optum

How Therapists in 78717 see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

89% Female
10% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 78717?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.