Photo of Tiffany Poinsett, LMSW
Tiffany Poinsett
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi, there. If you’re looking for someone to partner with to improve your mental health, you’re in the right place. I'm glad you're here. I am an experienced mental health professional who takes a compassionate and collaborative approach when working with clients on the changes they would like to make. My areas of focus include anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, work stress, life transitions, grief, aging, substance misuse, personality disorders, and LGBTQ+ issues. As an author, artist, and musician, I also enjoy working with creative clients who may benefit from using their art as part of the recovery process.
Hi, there. If you’re looking for someone to partner with to improve your mental health, you’re in the right place. I'm glad you're here. I am an experienced mental health professional who takes a compassionate and collaborative approach when working with clients on the changes they would like to make. My areas of focus include anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, work stress, life transitions, grief, aging, substance misuse, personality disorders, and LGBTQ+ issues. As an author, artist, and musician, I also enjoy working with creative clients who may benefit from using their art as part of the recovery process.
(512) 643-2448 View (512) 643-2448
Photo of Gaby Suitor - Love Your Mind Therapy, LPC-A, NCC
Love Your Mind Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi I'm Gaby! I use an integrative approach implementing Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, DBT and more, to help treat adults and teens. Through this process, I help clients develop healthy and appropriate thinking patterns, problem-solving skills, and coping mechanisms. I strive to provide a safe and comfortable space where clients feel heard, validated, and respected. I also specialize working with couples via the Gottman method, as well as individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, self-worth, ADHD, and trauma!
Hi I'm Gaby! I use an integrative approach implementing Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Person-Centered Therapy, DBT and more, to help treat adults and teens. Through this process, I help clients develop healthy and appropriate thinking patterns, problem-solving skills, and coping mechanisms. I strive to provide a safe and comfortable space where clients feel heard, validated, and respected. I also specialize working with couples via the Gottman method, as well as individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, self-worth, ADHD, and trauma!
(830) 468-6288 View (830) 468-6288
Photo of Kristin Buck, LCSW-S
Kristin Buck
LCSW-S
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
Conflict in your relationships or within yourself? Feeling anxious, overwhelmed, angry, hurt? I provide practical, logical, caring counseling services designed to help improve communication in your important relationships and develop greater contentment in your life. My approach is to use logic and reason, while attending to emotions, in an effort to help you devise workable solutions. I will offer my honest impressions and suggestions, even if I think you may not like what I say. My goal is to facilitate the changes necessary to improve the overall health of your life and relationships.
Conflict in your relationships or within yourself? Feeling anxious, overwhelmed, angry, hurt? I provide practical, logical, caring counseling services designed to help improve communication in your important relationships and develop greater contentment in your life. My approach is to use logic and reason, while attending to emotions, in an effort to help you devise workable solutions. I will offer my honest impressions and suggestions, even if I think you may not like what I say. My goal is to facilitate the changes necessary to improve the overall health of your life and relationships.
(210) 585-4375 View (210) 585-4375
Photo of Caroline Stray, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Caroline Stray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Shavano Park, TX 78231
It is normal to feel stuck, anxious, or afraid during all stages of life. I am here to walk you through those challenges to help you reach your full potential. I provide a safe, judgment free space to discuss any and all challenges that life brings you. I allow clients to play a huge role in the direction of their session, providing a place to discuss past traumas and struggles when they feel ready to do so. Our goal is for you leave each session with a better understanding of who you are and how you will overcome what lies ahead.
It is normal to feel stuck, anxious, or afraid during all stages of life. I am here to walk you through those challenges to help you reach your full potential. I provide a safe, judgment free space to discuss any and all challenges that life brings you. I allow clients to play a huge role in the direction of their session, providing a place to discuss past traumas and struggles when they feel ready to do so. Our goal is for you leave each session with a better understanding of who you are and how you will overcome what lies ahead.
(726) 227-1754 View (726) 227-1754
Photo of John Russell Rangel, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
John Russell Rangel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Shavano Park, TX 78231
If you are looking for powerful solutions in your relationships and need a professional to help, I am your man. I will assist you in figuring out how to resolve issues instead of just repeating the same frustrating cycle! I like to think of myself as a "resolutionist". Get solution-focused, problem solving therapy. This is my expertise in relationships, with individual internal issues, habits or maladaptive coping strategies. Imagine how much better your life would be FREE from old problems. I also specialize working with military families and their particular challenges, and I can do Christian Counseling as well.
If you are looking for powerful solutions in your relationships and need a professional to help, I am your man. I will assist you in figuring out how to resolve issues instead of just repeating the same frustrating cycle! I like to think of myself as a "resolutionist". Get solution-focused, problem solving therapy. This is my expertise in relationships, with individual internal issues, habits or maladaptive coping strategies. Imagine how much better your life would be FREE from old problems. I also specialize working with military families and their particular challenges, and I can do Christian Counseling as well.
(210) 756-2904 View (210) 756-2904
Photo of Jacob O Rincon, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jacob O Rincon
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
Book with me now by clicking on my website! Taking charge of your mental health can be a difficult process, one that everyone has to face. My therapy techniques allow me to get to the root of the problem you come to see me with while also exploring how the problem came to be. We will collaboratively work together to come up with ideas that are best suited for you and your lifestyle. No challenge is too small or large, I happily work with people one on one, see families, and help couple's strengthen their relationship. Whatever the problem may be, my focus is to help you get through it!
Book with me now by clicking on my website! Taking charge of your mental health can be a difficult process, one that everyone has to face. My therapy techniques allow me to get to the root of the problem you come to see me with while also exploring how the problem came to be. We will collaboratively work together to come up with ideas that are best suited for you and your lifestyle. No challenge is too small or large, I happily work with people one on one, see families, and help couple's strengthen their relationship. Whatever the problem may be, my focus is to help you get through it!
(210) 880-0220 View (210) 880-0220
Photo of Rebecca Valdez, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Rebecca Valdez
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I am a bilingual Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, Texas. I have a masters in Individual and Family Psychotherapy from Our Lady of the Lake University. I have worked with families and individuals diagnosed with depression, anxiety, and those who struggle with behavior problems and communication. I help people to utilize their existing strengths and abilities to overcome personal, relational and psychological difficulties.
I am a bilingual Licensed Professional Counselor in San Antonio, Texas. I have a masters in Individual and Family Psychotherapy from Our Lady of the Lake University. I have worked with families and individuals diagnosed with depression, anxiety, and those who struggle with behavior problems and communication. I help people to utilize their existing strengths and abilities to overcome personal, relational and psychological difficulties.
(210) 941-2822 View (210) 941-2822
Photo of Heather Walchar, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Walchar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Greetings! I'm Heather, a therapist specializing in helping adults through the complexities of life's transitions, including times of stress, anxiety, and depression. With a focus on fostering insight development and resilience, I provide a supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Together, we'll navigate the challenges of life's transitions, empowering you to build coping skills and find renewed clarity and purpose. Let's embark on this journey of growth and transformation together. I am accepting new clients and have flexible evening and weekend hours through telehealth.
Greetings! I'm Heather, a therapist specializing in helping adults through the complexities of life's transitions, including times of stress, anxiety, and depression. With a focus on fostering insight development and resilience, I provide a supportive space where you can explore your thoughts, emotions, and experiences. Together, we'll navigate the challenges of life's transitions, empowering you to build coping skills and find renewed clarity and purpose. Let's embark on this journey of growth and transformation together. I am accepting new clients and have flexible evening and weekend hours through telehealth.
(726) 224-4574 View (726) 224-4574
Photo of Ana López, PsyD, Psychologist
Ana López
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78231
I specialize in treating marital conflict, depression, anxiety, as well as PTSD and other trauma related issues. My psychotherapy practice is focused on working with individuals, couples and families in distress. I practice from the perspective that the problems you are experiencing are part of a greater pattern of emotions, thoughts and actions that guide how you see yourself, others, and the world.
I specialize in treating marital conflict, depression, anxiety, as well as PTSD and other trauma related issues. My psychotherapy practice is focused on working with individuals, couples and families in distress. I practice from the perspective that the problems you are experiencing are part of a greater pattern of emotions, thoughts and actions that guide how you see yourself, others, and the world.
(210) 569-0858 View (210) 569-0858
Photo of Cecilia Segura-Paz, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cecilia Segura-Paz
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78231
Waitlist for new clients
Are you tired of feeling anxious, burnt out, and overwhelmed? Do you spend your days worried about what others think of you? If so, I want to empower you with new skills to find relief and create meaningful change. Through the use of CBT, ACT, and EMDR you can learn skills to address codependence, people pleasing, and difficulty saying no or setting boundaries. We will work to address intrusive thoughts and feelings of unworthiness or self-blame that prevent you from living your most meaningful life. When speaking about sensitive topics, you will be met with compassion and acceptance instead of shame or judgment.
Are you tired of feeling anxious, burnt out, and overwhelmed? Do you spend your days worried about what others think of you? If so, I want to empower you with new skills to find relief and create meaningful change. Through the use of CBT, ACT, and EMDR you can learn skills to address codependence, people pleasing, and difficulty saying no or setting boundaries. We will work to address intrusive thoughts and feelings of unworthiness or self-blame that prevent you from living your most meaningful life. When speaking about sensitive topics, you will be met with compassion and acceptance instead of shame or judgment.
(210) 761-4677 View (210) 761-4677
Photo of Jennifer Scardino, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Scardino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
We all have an inner wisdom to heal. A reed, much like the story of the lotus flower, begins within murky environments and grows toward the sun through strength and flexibility to weather the storms. My intention within sessions is to build a safe, supportive space to attune to your needs in your current journey. I welcome children, adolescents, adults, elders and couples. I am passionate about cultivating a collaborative, trauma-informed and safe therapeutic space that is culturally responsive.
We all have an inner wisdom to heal. A reed, much like the story of the lotus flower, begins within murky environments and grows toward the sun through strength and flexibility to weather the storms. My intention within sessions is to build a safe, supportive space to attune to your needs in your current journey. I welcome children, adolescents, adults, elders and couples. I am passionate about cultivating a collaborative, trauma-informed and safe therapeutic space that is culturally responsive.
(726) 224-4588 View (726) 224-4588
Photo of Kasi Howard, PsyD, Psychologist
Kasi Howard
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
I believe in working with you to best meet your goals and needs based on where you are. I work with adolescents, age 16 and up and adults. Please check out our website at www.innovarecoverycenter.com to learn more. We are eager to partner with you on your journey to healing! We also offer speciality programs in the following areas: abuse/trauma/PTSD; sexual addiction.
I believe in working with you to best meet your goals and needs based on where you are. I work with adolescents, age 16 and up and adults. Please check out our website at www.innovarecoverycenter.com to learn more. We are eager to partner with you on your journey to healing! We also offer speciality programs in the following areas: abuse/trauma/PTSD; sexual addiction.
(210) 361-4239 View (210) 361-4239
Photo of Aaron Garner, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Aaron Garner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
The modern world can feel challenging to navigate. It can be natural to feel sad, anxious, and unsure about how to deal with life’s challenges and stressors. If you are feeling stuck, getting support is often one of the first steps towards experiencing relief and healing. My approach is to create a compassionate, safe space for you to find clarity and meaning while moving forward in life.
The modern world can feel challenging to navigate. It can be natural to feel sad, anxious, and unsure about how to deal with life’s challenges and stressors. If you are feeling stuck, getting support is often one of the first steps towards experiencing relief and healing. My approach is to create a compassionate, safe space for you to find clarity and meaning while moving forward in life.
(210) 361-4463 View (210) 361-4463
Photo of Judi Craig, PhD, MCC, Psychologist
Judi Craig
Psychologist, PhD, MCC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
My style is direct, practical, and upbeat, so I use a wide variety of therapeutic processes I've found to be effective in my 30+ years in private practice. You don't have to wonder what I'm thinking--because I will tell you! My goal is to assist you achieve your goals--whether it is healing past or current trauma, communicating better, learning ways to help with anxiety and/or depression, becoming a more effective parent, resolving a relationship issue, or simply helping you just to feel more positive about yourself and your life.
My style is direct, practical, and upbeat, so I use a wide variety of therapeutic processes I've found to be effective in my 30+ years in private practice. You don't have to wonder what I'm thinking--because I will tell you! My goal is to assist you achieve your goals--whether it is healing past or current trauma, communicating better, learning ways to help with anxiety and/or depression, becoming a more effective parent, resolving a relationship issue, or simply helping you just to feel more positive about yourself and your life.
(210) 775-0907 View (210) 775-0907
Photo of Dr. William B. Elder, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. William B. Elder
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78231
I specialize in working with those who are anxious or have symptoms of trauma. If you're having difficulty managing worry, or struggling with memories of distressing events, I can help. While handling emotions in a new way might feel strange, I’ll be there to walk you through the process. I will help you feel a greater sense of calm and peace in life, using scientifically-supported treatments that work. I want to help you feel comfortable and make this as easy as possible. We’ll get to know each other and build trust, then I'll lead you through new strategies to create the life you want.
I specialize in working with those who are anxious or have symptoms of trauma. If you're having difficulty managing worry, or struggling with memories of distressing events, I can help. While handling emotions in a new way might feel strange, I’ll be there to walk you through the process. I will help you feel a greater sense of calm and peace in life, using scientifically-supported treatments that work. I want to help you feel comfortable and make this as easy as possible. We’ll get to know each other and build trust, then I'll lead you through new strategies to create the life you want.
(210) 361-2531 View (210) 361-2531
Photo of Liliana Jernigan - Liliana Jernigan, PLLC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Liliana Jernigan, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
My name is Liliana Jernigan, I am a dedicated and passionate bilingual therapist. My clients describes me as sincere, sensitive, and dedicated to their needs and goals. I specialize in life transitions, relationship challenges, grief and loss, depression, and anxiety, and I use evidence-based techniques to help my clients through these difficult times. In working with me, you can expect to break cycles, discover your genuine self, learn to accept yourself, and learn to manage life's obstacles with grace. It would be an honor for me to accompany you on this adventure.
My name is Liliana Jernigan, I am a dedicated and passionate bilingual therapist. My clients describes me as sincere, sensitive, and dedicated to their needs and goals. I specialize in life transitions, relationship challenges, grief and loss, depression, and anxiety, and I use evidence-based techniques to help my clients through these difficult times. In working with me, you can expect to break cycles, discover your genuine self, learn to accept yourself, and learn to manage life's obstacles with grace. It would be an honor for me to accompany you on this adventure.
(830) 971-0951 View (830) 971-0951
Photo of Elizabeth D Gonzalez, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth D Gonzalez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
I am currently accepting new clients! I specialize in providing support and treatment to clients with intersectional identities, including those who identify as LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, chronically ill, and BIPOC. As a social worker and psychotherapist, I am committed to assisting individuals on their path to mental wellness. In my practice, I view psychotherapy as a collaborative process that encourages clients to take an active role in their treatment decisions. Your goals are my priority, and together we will work to enhance your overall well-being in addition to achieving your specific goals.
I am currently accepting new clients! I specialize in providing support and treatment to clients with intersectional identities, including those who identify as LGBTQIA+, neurodivergent, chronically ill, and BIPOC. As a social worker and psychotherapist, I am committed to assisting individuals on their path to mental wellness. In my practice, I view psychotherapy as a collaborative process that encourages clients to take an active role in their treatment decisions. Your goals are my priority, and together we will work to enhance your overall well-being in addition to achieving your specific goals.
(512) 790-5165 View (512) 790-5165
Photo of Jessica Garcia, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Garcia
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Creating a space where one can feel emotionally safe; yet, challenged their growth is what I strive for in my sessions. Within my developmental approach, I emphasize the mind-body connection so that you can eventually develop that safe space for yourself.
Book with me now by clicking on my website. Creating a space where one can feel emotionally safe; yet, challenged their growth is what I strive for in my sessions. Within my developmental approach, I emphasize the mind-body connection so that you can eventually develop that safe space for yourself.
(830) 505-5891 View (830) 505-5891
Photo of Dr. Kineta Forte, PhD, LCDC, QCC, QMHP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Dr. Kineta Forte
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, PhD, LCDC, QCC, QMHP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
San Antonio, TX 78231
Dealing with addiction can be very difficult and overwhelming to deal with alone. Addiction doesn't look the same for everyone but anyone can overcome addiction. Drug abuse and addiction problems can be devastating, not only to the individual but to the family as well. Knowing that you are not alone is the first step to ease your mind. Everyone with an addiction problem has their own story that should be individualized not judged but heard. Identifying the biological, environmental, behavioral, and social causes and consequences of drug use and addiction is just some of the steps that we will face together.
Dealing with addiction can be very difficult and overwhelming to deal with alone. Addiction doesn't look the same for everyone but anyone can overcome addiction. Drug abuse and addiction problems can be devastating, not only to the individual but to the family as well. Knowing that you are not alone is the first step to ease your mind. Everyone with an addiction problem has their own story that should be individualized not judged but heard. Identifying the biological, environmental, behavioral, and social causes and consequences of drug use and addiction is just some of the steps that we will face together.
(210) 796-0464 View (210) 796-0464
Photo of Jenel Sanchez - Jenel Sanchez Ramos PLLC, PsyD, MA, MAT, BA, Psychologist
Jenel Sanchez Ramos PLLC
Psychologist, PsyD, MA, MAT, BA
Verified Verified
San Antonio, TX 78231
Every person has a unique story and my open, compassionate approach reflects my respect and desire to help. Together we will collaborate on an individualized treatment plan tailored around your coping style, relational patterns, and personal goals. Regardless of your presenting concern (anxiety, stress, relational issues, trauma, spiritual/cultural concerns, personal & professional growth, communication problems, grief, body image issues, etc.), I will meet you where you are and strive to understand your situation so we can create a suitable treatment plan. I have worked with a variety of mental health issues, both in brief therapy and long-term therapy.
Every person has a unique story and my open, compassionate approach reflects my respect and desire to help. Together we will collaborate on an individualized treatment plan tailored around your coping style, relational patterns, and personal goals. Regardless of your presenting concern (anxiety, stress, relational issues, trauma, spiritual/cultural concerns, personal & professional growth, communication problems, grief, body image issues, etc.), I will meet you where you are and strive to understand your situation so we can create a suitable treatment plan. I have worked with a variety of mental health issues, both in brief therapy and long-term therapy.
(210) 529-7187 View (210) 529-7187
1

See more therapy options for 78231

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 78231

50+

Average cost per session

$137

Therapists in 78231 who prioritize treating:

98% Anxiety
86% Relationship Issues
86% Depression
84% Coping Skills
73% Trauma and PTSD
70% Grief
70% Stress

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
76% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 78231 see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 78231?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.