Photo of Erin Scarth, LCP, Psychologist
Erin Scarth
Psychologist, LCP
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382  (Online Only)
My name is Dr. Erin Scarth, a Licensed Psychologist with over 22 years of clinical experience working with Individuals, Minors, and Preteens with Adolescents/Teens, Anxiety, Trauma, PTSD, Depression, and Dissociative Disorders. I also have a history of working with individuals who have disabilities or are caring for individuals with disabilities. I use a mix of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Culturally Sensitive, and Strength-Based therapies during treatment. I believe that developing a therapeutic relationship is the most essential step in the process.
My name is Dr. Erin Scarth, a Licensed Psychologist with over 22 years of clinical experience working with Individuals, Minors, and Preteens with Adolescents/Teens, Anxiety, Trauma, PTSD, Depression, and Dissociative Disorders. I also have a history of working with individuals who have disabilities or are caring for individuals with disabilities. I use a mix of Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Culturally Sensitive, and Strength-Based therapies during treatment. I believe that developing a therapeutic relationship is the most essential step in the process.
(346) 639-4430 View (346) 639-4430
Photo of Olivia Hazen, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Olivia Hazen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382
How I got here...Early in my career as a middle school teacher, I found myself interested in the personal lives of my students. I was curious about what was going on at home that prevented some of them from being successful in the classroom, and I refused to believe it was a lack of ability. Initially, school counselors were able to share vital details regarding a student, but once HIPAA laws were passed I had no information that would help me better understand my students' struggles.
How I got here...Early in my career as a middle school teacher, I found myself interested in the personal lives of my students. I was curious about what was going on at home that prevented some of them from being successful in the classroom, and I refused to believe it was a lack of ability. Initially, school counselors were able to share vital details regarding a student, but once HIPAA laws were passed I had no information that would help me better understand my students' struggles.
(936) 251-6965 View (936) 251-6965
Photo of Telisa Dixon, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Telisa Dixon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
Welcome! My name is Telisa Mason, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Texas and Illinois. With nearly 20 years of experience, I am passionate about helping women and teens reshape their lives through self-discovery and healing. My counseling style is laid-back and eclectic, offering a safe, nonjudgmental space for individuals, couples, families, and groups to address and overcome life’s challenges. I specialize in anxiety/depression, sexual trauma, life transitions, relationship and family dynamics. Through a collaborative approach, I help clients explore their concerns, uncover solutions, and build resilience.
Welcome! My name is Telisa Mason, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Texas and Illinois. With nearly 20 years of experience, I am passionate about helping women and teens reshape their lives through self-discovery and healing. My counseling style is laid-back and eclectic, offering a safe, nonjudgmental space for individuals, couples, families, and groups to address and overcome life’s challenges. I specialize in anxiety/depression, sexual trauma, life transitions, relationship and family dynamics. Through a collaborative approach, I help clients explore their concerns, uncover solutions, and build resilience.
(346) 585-7552 View (346) 585-7552
Photo of Camille Berg, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Camille Berg
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
After experiencing a trauma, whether recent or past, it can feel as if you are stuck, not fully able to move on from that moment. The trauma can affect various parts of your life, parts which can play a role in how you view yourself and interact with the world around you. We are complex beings made up of so many intersecting parts and trauma can feel like it has taken over it all. Even if you do not have a history of trauma, if you practice kink and/or consensual non-monogamy it can be anxiety inducing to seek help. It can feel like you have to hide that part of yourself which is not beneficial to your healing journey.
After experiencing a trauma, whether recent or past, it can feel as if you are stuck, not fully able to move on from that moment. The trauma can affect various parts of your life, parts which can play a role in how you view yourself and interact with the world around you. We are complex beings made up of so many intersecting parts and trauma can feel like it has taken over it all. Even if you do not have a history of trauma, if you practice kink and/or consensual non-monogamy it can be anxiety inducing to seek help. It can feel like you have to hide that part of yourself which is not beneficial to your healing journey.
(281) 462-5137 View (281) 462-5137
Photo of Christina Kraatz, MEd, LPC, Counselor
Christina Kraatz
Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382  (Online Only)
Welcome to Wellness for Life Counseling! I'm Christina Kraatz, a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas, National Certified Counselor and a member of the American Counseling Association. My practice is solely online, I provide virtual teletherapy to clients across the state of Texas. I have worked with a wide range of clients to address social and emotional needs including, stress, anxiety, depression, interpersonal conflict, parenting, grief/loss, self-esteem, and women's issues. My goal is to help clients achieve personal growth and healing.
Welcome to Wellness for Life Counseling! I'm Christina Kraatz, a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Texas, National Certified Counselor and a member of the American Counseling Association. My practice is solely online, I provide virtual teletherapy to clients across the state of Texas. I have worked with a wide range of clients to address social and emotional needs including, stress, anxiety, depression, interpersonal conflict, parenting, grief/loss, self-esteem, and women's issues. My goal is to help clients achieve personal growth and healing.
(832) 261-9895 View (832) 261-9895
Photo of Kayla King, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kayla King
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
I am proud of you already for taking the first step towards growth and healing! This year is going to be the year where we put YOU first and stop allowing your anxiety, fear, depression, shame, guilt, or anger fuel your decisions and behaviors. You don't want to keep watching the days go by where you feel out of control, disconnected, and overwhelmed with stress. You want to start living each day to the absolute fullest, overflowing with laughter, peace, and meaning. You came to the right place to start this journey of unleashing your inner warrior.
I am proud of you already for taking the first step towards growth and healing! This year is going to be the year where we put YOU first and stop allowing your anxiety, fear, depression, shame, guilt, or anger fuel your decisions and behaviors. You don't want to keep watching the days go by where you feel out of control, disconnected, and overwhelmed with stress. You want to start living each day to the absolute fullest, overflowing with laughter, peace, and meaning. You came to the right place to start this journey of unleashing your inner warrior.
(830) 529-7794 View (830) 529-7794
Photo of Sean Alexander, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sean Alexander
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
I would like to take the opportunity to welcome you to a place of healing and growth. One of the leading principles that guide my practice is helping you rediscover your personal power to direct your own life in a meaningful and healthy way. So many different types of hardships can rob a person from recognizing their personal power. They can come to believe they have no choices. Trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, abuse, loss, illness, addiction and other hardships can cause a person to live day to day in an endless cycle of struggle. Common life stressors like college, job, divorce, or retirement can be hard to manage as well.
I would like to take the opportunity to welcome you to a place of healing and growth. One of the leading principles that guide my practice is helping you rediscover your personal power to direct your own life in a meaningful and healthy way. So many different types of hardships can rob a person from recognizing their personal power. They can come to believe they have no choices. Trauma, depression, anxiety, grief, abuse, loss, illness, addiction and other hardships can cause a person to live day to day in an endless cycle of struggle. Common life stressors like college, job, divorce, or retirement can be hard to manage as well.
(281) 559-7769 View (281) 559-7769
Photo of Danielle Christine Ellis - Wellness Solutions, LLC, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Wellness Solutions, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382  (Online Only)
WS is your home base to make life changes and explore your goals. Please review our website and feel welcome to get to know how we can provide you with the support you need to create the life you want. When you chose WS you have a team of "personal change experts" who are experienced professionals in mental and behavioral health, EMDR Intensives, counseling, coaching, and psychotherapy - all dedicated to your success and wellbeing.
WS is your home base to make life changes and explore your goals. Please review our website and feel welcome to get to know how we can provide you with the support you need to create the life you want. When you chose WS you have a team of "personal change experts" who are experienced professionals in mental and behavioral health, EMDR Intensives, counseling, coaching, and psychotherapy - all dedicated to your success and wellbeing.
(713) 893-3989 View (713) 893-3989
Photo of Jason Stewart, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jason Stewart
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
Change is courageous. Change requires authentic engagement with honesty, responsibility & accountability. Change also requires empathy, support & compassion. These characteristics embody Jason’s professional philosophy. His approach includes direct feedback, polite and assertive insights with considerate & practical recommendations. He collaborates with clients while teaching new skills & promoting positive actionable change. Jason is an active listener who is respectful, insightful & non-judgemental. He is pragmatic, sensible & realistic. He combines evidence-based practice with purpose-driven compassion & integrity.
Change is courageous. Change requires authentic engagement with honesty, responsibility & accountability. Change also requires empathy, support & compassion. These characteristics embody Jason’s professional philosophy. His approach includes direct feedback, polite and assertive insights with considerate & practical recommendations. He collaborates with clients while teaching new skills & promoting positive actionable change. Jason is an active listener who is respectful, insightful & non-judgemental. He is pragmatic, sensible & realistic. He combines evidence-based practice with purpose-driven compassion & integrity.
(713) 893-3989 View (713) 893-3989
Photo of Katharine Mahan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katharine Mahan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382  (Online Only)
My name is Dr. Bonnie Floyd. I'm a clinical health psychologist. This profession merges my dual interests in clinical psychology and medicine.
My name is Dr. Bonnie Floyd. I'm a clinical health psychologist. This profession merges my dual interests in clinical psychology and medicine.
(936) 259-0774 View (936) 259-0774
Photo of Marilyn J Ladin, LCSW-S, DCSW, CART, EofLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marilyn J Ladin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, DCSW, CART, EofLC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382
Loss/Grief, Transitions and Coaching to recapture our Goals and reignite our joy, are my areas of Specialization. "We cannot change the Wind; we can only Adjust our Sails." Join me.
Loss/Grief, Transitions and Coaching to recapture our Goals and reignite our joy, are my areas of Specialization. "We cannot change the Wind; we can only Adjust our Sails." Join me.
(713) 766-4565 View (713) 766-4565
Photo of Ron Gravis, LPC, LCDC, EMDR, CSAT, CMAT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ron Gravis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCDC, EMDR, CSAT, CMAT
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382
I offer In-Office and Online therapy. Both are equally effective, easy to access and greatly appreciated by my clients. I focus on/value your needs first. As we check-in together, connection, trust and comfort create an honest space for you to share and grow. I approach therapy as a dynamic partnership - where proven technique and deep relational connection yield cognitive, emotional and spiritual integration. Honing technique to fit client needs + personalized connectivity yields clarity and growth. Moving through the process, we target and work toward this result...together.
I offer In-Office and Online therapy. Both are equally effective, easy to access and greatly appreciated by my clients. I focus on/value your needs first. As we check-in together, connection, trust and comfort create an honest space for you to share and grow. I approach therapy as a dynamic partnership - where proven technique and deep relational connection yield cognitive, emotional and spiritual integration. Honing technique to fit client needs + personalized connectivity yields clarity and growth. Moving through the process, we target and work toward this result...together.
(832) 864-7512 View (832) 864-7512
Photo of Dr. Avery Neal, PhD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Avery Neal
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382
I specialize in depression and anxiety in women. I enjoy working with women struggling with generalized depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship issues, abusive relationships, divorce recovery, pregnancy depression and anxiety, postpartum depression and anxiety, traumatic labor and delivery, miscarriage, and loss.
I specialize in depression and anxiety in women. I enjoy working with women struggling with generalized depression, anxiety, life transitions, relationship issues, abusive relationships, divorce recovery, pregnancy depression and anxiety, postpartum depression and anxiety, traumatic labor and delivery, miscarriage, and loss.
(866) 995-7910 x2 View (866) 995-7910 x2
Photo of Ron Gravis, MA, LPC, CSAT, CMAT, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ron Gravis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CSAT, CMAT, EMDR
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382
My practice is both in office and online - for people drawn to the immediacy and convenience of computer based counseling and regular office visits. I greet each client (or couple) as an individual with unique qualities - and I tailor our work to your specific traits and needs. The result: progress comfortably crafted for deep effect, highly personalized connectivity, clarity and growth. Trauma (PTSD, Complex PTSD, sexual addictions (internet/porn, acting out), substance abuse (alcohol/chemical dependency). I hold a special place in my practice for Wounded Warriors and Veterans/do best with highly motivated clients.
My practice is both in office and online - for people drawn to the immediacy and convenience of computer based counseling and regular office visits. I greet each client (or couple) as an individual with unique qualities - and I tailor our work to your specific traits and needs. The result: progress comfortably crafted for deep effect, highly personalized connectivity, clarity and growth. Trauma (PTSD, Complex PTSD, sexual addictions (internet/porn, acting out), substance abuse (alcohol/chemical dependency). I hold a special place in my practice for Wounded Warriors and Veterans/do best with highly motivated clients.
(281) 738-2143 View (281) 738-2143
Photo of Katlyn Craft, MS, LPC-A, Pre-Licensed Professional
Katlyn Craft
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
The Woodlands, TX 77382
Katlyn is a compassionate Licensed Professional Counselor - Associate with a strong educational background and a sincere dedication to supporting individuals across all ages and developmental stages. Her commitment extends to guiding young people through their unique developmental journeys, as well as addressing the needs of clients throughout various stages of life. Specializing in preteens and adolescents, Katlyn brings extensive experience to her practice. She addresses a range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, and more.
Katlyn is a compassionate Licensed Professional Counselor - Associate with a strong educational background and a sincere dedication to supporting individuals across all ages and developmental stages. Her commitment extends to guiding young people through their unique developmental journeys, as well as addressing the needs of clients throughout various stages of life. Specializing in preteens and adolescents, Katlyn brings extensive experience to her practice. She addresses a range of mental health concerns, including ADHD, anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, bipolar disorder, and more.
(832) 558-5766 View (832) 558-5766
Photo of Jessica McDuffee, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica McDuffee
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382
Ready to reclaim your inner strength, find clarity, and create a life filled with meaning and purpose? I specialize in empowering individuals like you – tweens, teens, and adults– to overcome challenges and embrace a life of authenticity. Whether it's navigating the turbulent waters of adolescence, managing the ups and downs of mood disorders, or healing from past traumas; together, we'll uncover your inner strengths, identify areas for growth, and build resilience in the face of adversity.
Ready to reclaim your inner strength, find clarity, and create a life filled with meaning and purpose? I specialize in empowering individuals like you – tweens, teens, and adults– to overcome challenges and embrace a life of authenticity. Whether it's navigating the turbulent waters of adolescence, managing the ups and downs of mood disorders, or healing from past traumas; together, we'll uncover your inner strengths, identify areas for growth, and build resilience in the face of adversity.
(832) 346-6910 View (832) 346-6910
A Hj
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you tired of therapist's that do not help or seem to care..? I am concierge therapist that focuses on my client's recurring themes and patterns that cause distressing emotions and together, we carefully explore ways to mitigate or cope with distressing events or emotions. We work to integrate the past and present into a positive narrative that aligns with client values. As a concierge therapist, you will have access to a licensed therapist 7 days per week for ongoing emotional support outside of our appointment.
Are you tired of therapist's that do not help or seem to care..? I am concierge therapist that focuses on my client's recurring themes and patterns that cause distressing emotions and together, we carefully explore ways to mitigate or cope with distressing events or emotions. We work to integrate the past and present into a positive narrative that aligns with client values. As a concierge therapist, you will have access to a licensed therapist 7 days per week for ongoing emotional support outside of our appointment.
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Photo of Alex Jacobsen, MA, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alex Jacobsen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
The Woodlands, TX 77382
My ideal client is anyone who is ready to take a step forward and work on their mental health. I don't care about any other aspect of you as long as you are willing to have the tough conversations that are necessary for delving deeper into yourself. I am willing to work with any age, gender, nationality, etc. imaginable and hold no preference for working with any particular denomination versus another. The only requirement you must have is a desire to learn more about yourself and be open to new experiences (or old ones if you've been to therapy before). Being a part of your journey would mean the world to me.
My ideal client is anyone who is ready to take a step forward and work on their mental health. I don't care about any other aspect of you as long as you are willing to have the tough conversations that are necessary for delving deeper into yourself. I am willing to work with any age, gender, nationality, etc. imaginable and hold no preference for working with any particular denomination versus another. The only requirement you must have is a desire to learn more about yourself and be open to new experiences (or old ones if you've been to therapy before). Being a part of your journey would mean the world to me.
(281) 324-8036 View (281) 324-8036
Photo of Jennifer Hayes O'Neill, LMSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Hayes O'Neill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382  (Online Only)
Is the narcissist in your life driving you crazy? Are you reeling from narcissistic abuse? Still trying to come to terms with your narcissistic parent or sibling? If you’ve been trying to survive the storm of the narcissist, you already know it’s hard to find someone who gets it and can help you navigate these treacherous waters. I can. I understand what narcissism is and how incredibly crazy making it can be. I’ve got your back. Let’s chat a bit and see if I’m the right person to help you.
Is the narcissist in your life driving you crazy? Are you reeling from narcissistic abuse? Still trying to come to terms with your narcissistic parent or sibling? If you’ve been trying to survive the storm of the narcissist, you already know it’s hard to find someone who gets it and can help you navigate these treacherous waters. I can. I understand what narcissism is and how incredibly crazy making it can be. I’ve got your back. Let’s chat a bit and see if I’m the right person to help you.
(248) 885-7768 View (248) 885-7768
Photo of Traci Parramore-Chambers, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Traci Parramore-Chambers
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Spring, TX 77382
I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist who completed my undergraduate in Theater from USIU, my Master’s in Marriage and Family Therapy from Bethel Seminary/University-San Diego, CA, and am currently pursuing my doctorate in Industrial-Organizational Psychology. I have worked with adolescents, adults, couples, and families for over 15 years with a focus on Depression, and Anxiety. My work is also inclusive of providing marriage counseling, facilitating groups for women, working with transitional age youth, and individuals struggling with serious mental health illnesses and relationship challenges.
I'm a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist who completed my undergraduate in Theater from USIU, my Master’s in Marriage and Family Therapy from Bethel Seminary/University-San Diego, CA, and am currently pursuing my doctorate in Industrial-Organizational Psychology. I have worked with adolescents, adults, couples, and families for over 15 years with a focus on Depression, and Anxiety. My work is also inclusive of providing marriage counseling, facilitating groups for women, working with transitional age youth, and individuals struggling with serious mental health illnesses and relationship challenges.
(972) 779-6407 View (972) 779-6407
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 77382

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 77382 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
73% Self Esteem
70% Coping Skills
68% Relationship Issues
68% Trauma and PTSD
66% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

87% Aetna
83% BlueCross and BlueShield
75% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 77382 see their clients

74% In Person and Online
26% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
15% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 77382?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.