Therapists in 73139

Photo of Stanley Nzuonkwelle - Miracles Counseling Services, LLC and Psychiatry, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
Miracles Counseling Services, LLC and Psychiatry
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
My experience and passion includes working with children, teens and adults who are struggling at home and in school with concerns such as acting out behaviors, sibling violence, poor relationships, attachment and also individuals, couples and families suffering from Anxiety, depression, ADHD, self-esteem, conduct disorder.
My experience and passion includes working with children, teens and adults who are struggling at home and in school with concerns such as acting out behaviors, sibling violence, poor relationships, attachment and also individuals, couples and families suffering from Anxiety, depression, ADHD, self-esteem, conduct disorder.
(405) 299-0368 View (405) 299-0368
Photo of Jordan Squyres, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT-C
Jordan Squyres
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT-C
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, a relationship that keeps hitting the same wall, or a creeping sense that the life you're living no longer fits? Does it affect your day-to-day functioning, your work, your relationships, your ability to just get through the week? Do you feel exhausted by the effort of holding it all together, or haunted by the thought that something has to change but you're not sure where to start? You don't have to keep figuring this out alone.
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, a relationship that keeps hitting the same wall, or a creeping sense that the life you're living no longer fits? Does it affect your day-to-day functioning, your work, your relationships, your ability to just get through the week? Do you feel exhausted by the effort of holding it all together, or haunted by the thought that something has to change but you're not sure where to start? You don't have to keep figuring this out alone.
(405) 281-3565 View (405) 281-3565
Photo of Mackenzie Campos, Licensed Professional Counselor, M Ed, LPC-S, LADC-MH
Mackenzie Campos
Licensed Professional Counselor, M Ed, LPC-S, LADC-MH
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Do you often feel weighed down by anxiety and depression? Together, we will work on strategies that allow you to address the root causes of your difficulties. I will help guide and empower you through this journey. I enjoy working with individuals who want to work through their current or past experiences that are holding them back. I often work with adults and teens are experiencing complex PTSD, anxiety, depression, mania, neurodivergence, problematic substance use, maintain long term recovery, difficulty with anger, relational problems, women's issues, and low self-esteem.
Do you often feel weighed down by anxiety and depression? Together, we will work on strategies that allow you to address the root causes of your difficulties. I will help guide and empower you through this journey. I enjoy working with individuals who want to work through their current or past experiences that are holding them back. I often work with adults and teens are experiencing complex PTSD, anxiety, depression, mania, neurodivergence, problematic substance use, maintain long term recovery, difficulty with anger, relational problems, women's issues, and low self-esteem.
(405) 452-8710 View (405) 452-8710
Photo of Shantell K Buckner, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Shantell K Buckner
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
We all experience hardships in life sometimes; learning how to navigate these transitions can be difficult. Change is the one constant in life… it is often scary, confusing and hard. But, it can also be rewarding, fulfilling and beautiful. It all depends on perspective. If you are experiencing depression, anxiety, grief, trauma, parenting or relationship problems, I can help. Let me help you with the things that are "too much" "too embarrassing" or "no one will understand." I offer a compassionate, empathetic, judgement free approach to counseling with the aim of helping my clients grow, heal and improve their quality of life.
We all experience hardships in life sometimes; learning how to navigate these transitions can be difficult. Change is the one constant in life… it is often scary, confusing and hard. But, it can also be rewarding, fulfilling and beautiful. It all depends on perspective. If you are experiencing depression, anxiety, grief, trauma, parenting or relationship problems, I can help. Let me help you with the things that are "too much" "too embarrassing" or "no one will understand." I offer a compassionate, empathetic, judgement free approach to counseling with the aim of helping my clients grow, heal and improve their quality of life.
(405) 251-8507 View (405) 251-8507
Photo of Dwight Richey - Legacy Counseling & Associates LLC., Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Legacy Counseling & Associates LLC.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Do you often feel sad, indifferent or not quite like yourself? Have you been told by those close to you that you are moody or easily upset lately? Do you have difficulty staying on task, focusing, or find yourself emotionally exhausted. Maybe you have difficulty falling and/or staying asleep? These are issues that I can help you to better manage and alleviate. My goal is to collaborate with you, the client, to develop a therapeutic approach based on your needs. With trust and compassion, I'll use effective treatment methods that can improve your quality of life.
Do you often feel sad, indifferent or not quite like yourself? Have you been told by those close to you that you are moody or easily upset lately? Do you have difficulty staying on task, focusing, or find yourself emotionally exhausted. Maybe you have difficulty falling and/or staying asleep? These are issues that I can help you to better manage and alleviate. My goal is to collaborate with you, the client, to develop a therapeutic approach based on your needs. With trust and compassion, I'll use effective treatment methods that can improve your quality of life.
(405) 331-6913 View (405) 331-6913
Photo of Trina L. Johnson - Trina L. Johnson Family Therapy, PLLC, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT-S
Trina L. Johnson Family Therapy, PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT-S
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Judgement free zone! In office and telehealth sessions available. Currently accepting new clients. We've all been there at one time or another. We want to confide in someone but the thoughts we have or the things we're going through may be "too much" or "too embarrassing." No matter what you're experiencing; marital issues, parenting issues, practicing good self-care/self-love, anxiety and or depression let me help you through the process.
Judgement free zone! In office and telehealth sessions available. Currently accepting new clients. We've all been there at one time or another. We want to confide in someone but the thoughts we have or the things we're going through may be "too much" or "too embarrassing." No matter what you're experiencing; marital issues, parenting issues, practicing good self-care/self-love, anxiety and or depression let me help you through the process.
(405) 774-9442 View (405) 774-9442
Photo of Kristin Holland-Pitts, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Kristin Holland-Pitts
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? I help adults, couples, and families navigate trauma, anxiety, and relationship challenges. Using ACT, parts work, and trauma-informed care, we focus on insight, reducing distress, and helping you move forward. I work with adults and couples navigating trauma, relationship challenges, people-pleasing patterns, and feeling stuck or overwhelmed.
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? I help adults, couples, and families navigate trauma, anxiety, and relationship challenges. Using ACT, parts work, and trauma-informed care, we focus on insight, reducing distress, and helping you move forward. I work with adults and couples navigating trauma, relationship challenges, people-pleasing patterns, and feeling stuck or overwhelmed.
(405) 346-0719 View (405) 346-0719
Photo of Kristin H. Pitts, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
Kristin H. Pitts
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC-S
3 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Life can change in an instant. I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating grief, trauma, addiction, ADHD, anxiety, relationship challenges, and major life transitions. My approach is collaborative, conversational, and nonjudgmental. I integrate EMDR, IFS, Motivational Interviewing, Narrative Therapy, and Solution-Focused Therapy to help clients create meaningful change. I also provide affirming care for LGBTQIA+ clients, gender-affirming surgery evaluations/letters, and support for complex trauma, dissociation, and nontraditional relationships including ENM/poly relationships.
Life can change in an instant. I work with individuals, couples, and families navigating grief, trauma, addiction, ADHD, anxiety, relationship challenges, and major life transitions. My approach is collaborative, conversational, and nonjudgmental. I integrate EMDR, IFS, Motivational Interviewing, Narrative Therapy, and Solution-Focused Therapy to help clients create meaningful change. I also provide affirming care for LGBTQIA+ clients, gender-affirming surgery evaluations/letters, and support for complex trauma, dissociation, and nontraditional relationships including ENM/poly relationships.
(405) 422-9280 View (405) 422-9280
Photo of Dr. Jeffrey L. Whitaker, Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Dr. Jeffrey L. Whitaker
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Integrative behavioral healthcare. Pediatric, adolescent & family mental health. Dr. Jeffrey is a Licensed Marital and Family Therapist, Affiliate Supervision Faculty for the Family Institute at Northwestern University, Clinical Fellow with the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT), AAMFT Approved Supervisor, National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) Center for Credentialing & Education (CCE) Approved Clinical Supervisor (ACS), and member of Delta Kappa International Marriage and Family Therapy Honor Society.
Integrative behavioral healthcare. Pediatric, adolescent & family mental health. Dr. Jeffrey is a Licensed Marital and Family Therapist, Affiliate Supervision Faculty for the Family Institute at Northwestern University, Clinical Fellow with the American Association for Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT), AAMFT Approved Supervisor, National Board for Certified Counselors (NBCC) Center for Credentialing & Education (CCE) Approved Clinical Supervisor (ACS), and member of Delta Kappa International Marriage and Family Therapy Honor Society.
(405) 334-5972 View (405) 334-5972
Photo of Suzanne Waters - Pathwork Counseling PLLC , Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Pathwork Counseling PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Are you or someone you care about wondering if therapy might be helpful? Maybe you've thought, "I don't want to feel like this anymore, but I don't know what to do," or "Something just doesn’t feel right." It can be hard to know where to turn when emotions feel overwhelming or confusing. Often, we hide our inner struggles—even from those closest to us—in an effort to protect them. Changes in mood, conflict in relationships, or a sense of disconnection can leave us feeling stuck and unsure of how to move forward.
Are you or someone you care about wondering if therapy might be helpful? Maybe you've thought, "I don't want to feel like this anymore, but I don't know what to do," or "Something just doesn’t feel right." It can be hard to know where to turn when emotions feel overwhelming or confusing. Often, we hide our inner struggles—even from those closest to us—in an effort to protect them. Changes in mood, conflict in relationships, or a sense of disconnection can leave us feeling stuck and unsure of how to move forward.
(405) 328-7334 View (405) 328-7334
Photo of Paula J Hurst, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, LPC
Paula J Hurst
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, LPC
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Feeling alone? Not feeling like yourself and “can’t put your finger on it”? Are you experiencing feelings of helplessness and hopelessness? Do you have a purpose and/or lack direction? Maybe you have solutions playing in your head but need a trustworthy and non-judgmental person in your life to help you process through it all!
Feeling alone? Not feeling like yourself and “can’t put your finger on it”? Are you experiencing feelings of helplessness and hopelessness? Do you have a purpose and/or lack direction? Maybe you have solutions playing in your head but need a trustworthy and non-judgmental person in your life to help you process through it all!
(405) 276-5909 View (405) 276-5909
Photo of Heather Fronheiser - Heather Fronheiser, LCSW, Norman Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Heather Fronheiser, LCSW, Norman Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
You may be the person others count on—the one who keeps going, takes care of things, and seems to manage life well. But inside, you may feel overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, stuck, disconnected, or like you're carrying more than anyone realizes. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who helps adults, adolescents, and families navigate difficult seasons of life. I work with people who struggle with constant worry, self-doubt, relationship stress, grief, sadness, life changes, and the pressure of holding everything together. Together, we'll find practical ways to help you feel more like yourself again.
You may be the person others count on—the one who keeps going, takes care of things, and seems to manage life well. But inside, you may feel overwhelmed, emotionally exhausted, stuck, disconnected, or like you're carrying more than anyone realizes. I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who helps adults, adolescents, and families navigate difficult seasons of life. I work with people who struggle with constant worry, self-doubt, relationship stress, grief, sadness, life changes, and the pressure of holding everything together. Together, we'll find practical ways to help you feel more like yourself again.
(405) 925-1815 View (405) 925-1815
Photo of Lori Colbart, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Lori Colbart
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Serves Area
Do you struggle with decision making? Are you feeling disconnected from what truly matters to you? Do you feel misunderstood by others? Are you living according to your values? or do you feel like you are living on autopilot or according to others' expections? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor accepting adults who are wanting individual counseling. I am trained in EMDR and am certified in TEAM-CBT. Text is the best way to reach me to set up a new appointment for a free 15 minute consultation.
Do you struggle with decision making? Are you feeling disconnected from what truly matters to you? Do you feel misunderstood by others? Are you living according to your values? or do you feel like you are living on autopilot or according to others' expections? I am a Licensed Professional Counselor accepting adults who are wanting individual counseling. I am trained in EMDR and am certified in TEAM-CBT. Text is the best way to reach me to set up a new appointment for a free 15 minute consultation.
(405) 877-5820 View (405) 877-5820
Photo of Susan Hollingsworth - A Better You Counseling, LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
A Better You Counseling, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hello there! Are you looking for a way to feel happier!? You have come to the right place! I am here to help you find ways to feel happy again! Everyone deserves to feel joy! I want to help you find joy in your life! If you’re searching for an uplifting, positive, and loving counselor to meet your needs. I am your girl! :) Give me a call today and let’s get started on the path toward A Better You!
Hello there! Are you looking for a way to feel happier!? You have come to the right place! I am here to help you find ways to feel happy again! Everyone deserves to feel joy! I want to help you find joy in your life! If you’re searching for an uplifting, positive, and loving counselor to meet your needs. I am your girl! :) Give me a call today and let’s get started on the path toward A Better You!
(405) 266-5538 View (405) 266-5538
Photo of Tara Lynne Hatcher - Tara Hatcher , Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Tara Hatcher
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
My goal is to provide clients with a safe and judgment-free environment, helping individuals find their ability to create a satisfying life through collaboration and comprehensive care. Healing is not linear, and it does not happen overnight, but meaningful chance is possible. Many struggles one carry whether anxiety, trauma, self-doubt, or emotional overwhelm are rooted in experiences that were never fully processed at the time that they occurred. I offer EMDR as a structured but deeply personal way to revisit those experiences safely and allow the mind and body to resolve them. I look forward to being part of a healing journey.
My goal is to provide clients with a safe and judgment-free environment, helping individuals find their ability to create a satisfying life through collaboration and comprehensive care. Healing is not linear, and it does not happen overnight, but meaningful chance is possible. Many struggles one carry whether anxiety, trauma, self-doubt, or emotional overwhelm are rooted in experiences that were never fully processed at the time that they occurred. I offer EMDR as a structured but deeply personal way to revisit those experiences safely and allow the mind and body to resolve them. I look forward to being part of a healing journey.
(405) 251-8879 View (405) 251-8879
Photo of Casi Bournival, Marriage & Family Therapist, MSBS, LMFT-S, RPT
Casi Bournival
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSBS, LMFT-S, RPT
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Do you ever feel like parenting shouldn’t be this hard—or that your child’s challenges seem bigger than what other families face? Maybe you’re also navigating your own struggles and could use extra support. You don’t have to do it alone. I help children, teens, and parents build the skills and confidence they need to manage tough behaviors and strengthen family connections. I also work with adults who are ready to grow and move forward. My office is an affirming, safe space for the LGBTQ+ community and neurodivergent individuals.
Do you ever feel like parenting shouldn’t be this hard—or that your child’s challenges seem bigger than what other families face? Maybe you’re also navigating your own struggles and could use extra support. You don’t have to do it alone. I help children, teens, and parents build the skills and confidence they need to manage tough behaviors and strengthen family connections. I also work with adults who are ready to grow and move forward. My office is an affirming, safe space for the LGBTQ+ community and neurodivergent individuals.
(405) 725-2327 View (405) 725-2327
Photo of Lynly Grider, Licensed Professional Counselor, Lynly Grider, LPC, NCC
Lynly Grider
Licensed Professional Counselor, Lynly Grider, LPC, NCC
3 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel overwhelmed by life’s challenges, stuck in place, or weighed down by anxiety and depression? You may be seeking clarity, relief from emotional pain, and a sense of direction. You want practical tools to cope, but also long-term growth to feel more in control of your life. Whether you’re facing transitions, disconnection, or negative thought patterns, you’re ready to regain balance, purpose, and peace—and break free from what’s holding you back. I work with individuals from all walks of life, and I have a deep understanding of the unique challenges faced by military families, special needs families, and women in ministry.
Do you feel overwhelmed by life’s challenges, stuck in place, or weighed down by anxiety and depression? You may be seeking clarity, relief from emotional pain, and a sense of direction. You want practical tools to cope, but also long-term growth to feel more in control of your life. Whether you’re facing transitions, disconnection, or negative thought patterns, you’re ready to regain balance, purpose, and peace—and break free from what’s holding you back. I work with individuals from all walks of life, and I have a deep understanding of the unique challenges faced by military families, special needs families, and women in ministry.
(405) 955-2379 View (405) 955-2379
Photo of Craig Kavanaugh, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADC/MH
Craig Kavanaugh
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LADC/MH
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My ideal client is one who is motivated to change and is willing to work with me collaboratively in achieving progress. I work with a multitude of issues including substance dependence, legal issues, DHS involved cases, anxiety, depression, anger and other co-occurring disorders.
My ideal client is one who is motivated to change and is willing to work with me collaboratively in achieving progress. I work with a multitude of issues including substance dependence, legal issues, DHS involved cases, anxiety, depression, anger and other co-occurring disorders.
(405) 347-7783 View (405) 347-7783
Photo of Stephanie McGregor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Stephanie McGregor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
4 Endorsed
Oklahoma City, OK 73139
Not accepting new clients
Do you feel weighed down by your thoughts, emotions, or experiences that seem to linger no matter how hard you try to move forward. Many individuals come to therapy feeling stuck, disconnected, or unsure of how they ended up here. I work with teenagers and adults who are navigating these challenges and are looking for a space to slow down, sort through what they are feeling, and regain a sense of control. You do not have to face this alone. Therapy is a place where we can work through what is holding you back and build tools that support real change.
Do you feel weighed down by your thoughts, emotions, or experiences that seem to linger no matter how hard you try to move forward. Many individuals come to therapy feeling stuck, disconnected, or unsure of how they ended up here. I work with teenagers and adults who are navigating these challenges and are looking for a space to slow down, sort through what they are feeling, and regain a sense of control. You do not have to face this alone. Therapy is a place where we can work through what is holding you back and build tools that support real change.
(405) 704-4144 View (405) 704-4144
Photo of Nathan Sanders, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Nathan Sanders
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Online Only
Need to talk? I am here to help! I collaborate with clients to resolve a wide range of issues, including trauma, anxiety, depression, and relational conflict; I also help folks process topics like neurodivergence, gender and sexuality, deconstruction/deconversion, disability, aging, and a lot more! I am passionate about helping clients take good care of their health, enrich their relationships, and live with more presence and joy.
Need to talk? I am here to help! I collaborate with clients to resolve a wide range of issues, including trauma, anxiety, depression, and relational conflict; I also help folks process topics like neurodivergence, gender and sexuality, deconstruction/deconversion, disability, aging, and a lot more! I am passionate about helping clients take good care of their health, enrich their relationships, and live with more presence and joy.
(405) 449-5188 View (405) 449-5188

See more therapy options for 73139

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 73139

20+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in 73139 who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
96% Social Anxiety
96% Health Anxiety
96% Driving Anxiety
92% Depression
92% Trauma and PTSD
92% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

13 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% BlueCross and BlueShield
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
83% Health Choice

How Therapists in 73139 see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
20% Male
4% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 73139?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.