Photo of Shelley Pier, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Shelley Pier
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Healing from trauma and grief is not just about surviving the experience, it is also about learning to LIVE again. I enjoy being part of this process and empowering people to grow, change, heal, and thrive! I am passionate about my work and I love helping people reconnect with themselves. I believe it is important to get to the root of the problem, not just manage symptoms. One of the gifts I bring to you is listening deeply and helping you feel understood as we collaborate on implementing practical solutions.
Healing from trauma and grief is not just about surviving the experience, it is also about learning to LIVE again. I enjoy being part of this process and empowering people to grow, change, heal, and thrive! I am passionate about my work and I love helping people reconnect with themselves. I believe it is important to get to the root of the problem, not just manage symptoms. One of the gifts I bring to you is listening deeply and helping you feel understood as we collaborate on implementing practical solutions.
(847) 629-0840 View (847) 629-0840
Photo of Laura Ritchason, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Laura Ritchason
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Dekalb, IL 60115
When individuals experience trauma or severe life stressers, it is not uncommon for them to feel as if their lives have unraveled. My dedication is to bring healing to individual who have experienced traumatic and stressful events. I know that no single approach is right for everyone, so I have been trained in a range of therapeutic techniques that include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Client Centered Therapy, Solution Focused and Mindfulness. Through these approaches, I am able to help my clients find healthy perceptions of themselves in order to make changes and find a more peaceful and calming place in their lives.
When individuals experience trauma or severe life stressers, it is not uncommon for them to feel as if their lives have unraveled. My dedication is to bring healing to individual who have experienced traumatic and stressful events. I know that no single approach is right for everyone, so I have been trained in a range of therapeutic techniques that include Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Client Centered Therapy, Solution Focused and Mindfulness. Through these approaches, I am able to help my clients find healthy perceptions of themselves in order to make changes and find a more peaceful and calming place in their lives.
(815) 205-6878 View (815) 205-6878
Photo of Kelly Robinson, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Kelly Robinson
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
1 Endorsed
Dekalb, IL 60115
Whether you are going through an important transition or need extra support as you navigate everyday life, it is worth remembering that everyone needs help sometimes. Being a wife for the last 16 years and a mom for the last 20 years has given me the opportunity to experience the richness of family life including teen parenthood/parenthood, marriage, life cycle transitions, blended family dynamics, anxiety and stress related challenges. Challenges create strength and it is my passion to help others sift through the inevitable challenges of life to cultivate understanding and clarity and the ability to move forward with strength.
Whether you are going through an important transition or need extra support as you navigate everyday life, it is worth remembering that everyone needs help sometimes. Being a wife for the last 16 years and a mom for the last 20 years has given me the opportunity to experience the richness of family life including teen parenthood/parenthood, marriage, life cycle transitions, blended family dynamics, anxiety and stress related challenges. Challenges create strength and it is my passion to help others sift through the inevitable challenges of life to cultivate understanding and clarity and the ability to move forward with strength.
(815) 567-9054 View (815) 567-9054
Photo of Elisa Garcia, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Elisa Garcia
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Dekalb, IL 60115
All people experience confusion, anxiety, sadness and other internal challenges. If you need safe, serene, non-judgmental counselor, I may be a good fit. You will feel welcome to share your stories and life experiences with a gentle guide. You are the expert in your life, and you have the right to choose your own path to create the change that you want. Life is confusing and chaotic. If you envision a puzzle and then envision pieces to that puzzle, at first it is overwhelming to find and connect each piece but with guidance, connections are made, and the puzzle is put together, perfectly imperfect.
All people experience confusion, anxiety, sadness and other internal challenges. If you need safe, serene, non-judgmental counselor, I may be a good fit. You will feel welcome to share your stories and life experiences with a gentle guide. You are the expert in your life, and you have the right to choose your own path to create the change that you want. Life is confusing and chaotic. If you envision a puzzle and then envision pieces to that puzzle, at first it is overwhelming to find and connect each piece but with guidance, connections are made, and the puzzle is put together, perfectly imperfect.
(779) 237-8447 View (779) 237-8447
Photo of Ben Harris, Counselor, LCPC
Ben Harris
Counselor, LCPC
Dekalb, IL 60115
My clients generally come to me because of my expertise in treating OCD and Anxiety Disorders. Oftentimes, clients are struggling with other problem areas as well (e.g., depression, self-esteem, communication), and we address these problems throughout the course of therapy. The people who work with me tend to be highly motivated, and willing to work as part of a team in an effort to reduce symptoms and improve overall life functioning and enjoyment in a guided, structured, efficient manner.
My clients generally come to me because of my expertise in treating OCD and Anxiety Disorders. Oftentimes, clients are struggling with other problem areas as well (e.g., depression, self-esteem, communication), and we address these problems throughout the course of therapy. The people who work with me tend to be highly motivated, and willing to work as part of a team in an effort to reduce symptoms and improve overall life functioning and enjoyment in a guided, structured, efficient manner.
(815) 428-0459 View (815) 428-0459
Photo of Natalia Vinokur, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Natalia Vinokur
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Dekalb, IL 60115
Waitlist for new clients
Utilizing evidence-based practices, I strive to support, encourage, educate, and empower my clients. Together we'll work side by side to help strengthen awareness, communication, increase personal growth and healing within yourself and your relationship. We will also identify strengths, patterns, coping skills. My specialties include Acute, Chronic and Complex Traumas, Suicidality, Post Traumatic Stress Disorders, Anxiety, Depression, Life Transitions. I use many counseling modalities that are specific to individual needs and preferences, such as Systemic Theory, CBT, Person Centered and Trauma Informed Approaches.
Utilizing evidence-based practices, I strive to support, encourage, educate, and empower my clients. Together we'll work side by side to help strengthen awareness, communication, increase personal growth and healing within yourself and your relationship. We will also identify strengths, patterns, coping skills. My specialties include Acute, Chronic and Complex Traumas, Suicidality, Post Traumatic Stress Disorders, Anxiety, Depression, Life Transitions. I use many counseling modalities that are specific to individual needs and preferences, such as Systemic Theory, CBT, Person Centered and Trauma Informed Approaches.
(815) 501-5974 View (815) 501-5974
Photo of Jessica Lupont, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Jessica Lupont
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Dekalb, IL 60115
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I believe that meaningful growth often happens outside the four walls of a traditional therapy office. I specialize in working with children and families through an experiential, nature-based approach that blends adventure therapy, mindfulness, utilizing a client-centered approach. I'm also currently working toward certification in adventure therapy. My approach is trauma-informed and strengths-based. I strive to create a compassionate, supportive environment where kids and families feel safe to explore, express, and heal in ways that feel authentic and empowering.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW), I believe that meaningful growth often happens outside the four walls of a traditional therapy office. I specialize in working with children and families through an experiential, nature-based approach that blends adventure therapy, mindfulness, utilizing a client-centered approach. I'm also currently working toward certification in adventure therapy. My approach is trauma-informed and strengths-based. I strive to create a compassionate, supportive environment where kids and families feel safe to explore, express, and heal in ways that feel authentic and empowering.
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Photo of Katie Blum, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC, CCMHC
Katie Blum
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC, CCMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed with life’s demands, anxious about work or parenting, or navigating change? Therapy can help! Hi, I’m Katie, and I specialize in helping people like you move through challenges toward a life that is fulfilling and aligns with your values. I combine a personal, collaborative approach with evidence based treatment that empowers you to make the changes needed.
Are you feeling overwhelmed with life’s demands, anxious about work or parenting, or navigating change? Therapy can help! Hi, I’m Katie, and I specialize in helping people like you move through challenges toward a life that is fulfilling and aligns with your values. I combine a personal, collaborative approach with evidence based treatment that empowers you to make the changes needed.
(779) 246-4683 View (779) 246-4683
Photo of Elif Ilkmen - Couple And Family Therapy Clinic, Marriage & Family Therapist
Couple And Family Therapy Clinic
Marriage & Family Therapist
1 Endorsed
Dekalb, IL 60115
The Couple and Family Therapy Clinic is an integral partner to Northern Illinois University's accredited M.S. Specialization in Marriage and Family Therapy program.The CFTC is here to help you cope with issues and challenges that affect your everyday life. Our clinic provides high-quality, affordable mental health services with a commitment to empowering you to nurture strong relationships through addressing the issues you are facing.
The Couple and Family Therapy Clinic is an integral partner to Northern Illinois University's accredited M.S. Specialization in Marriage and Family Therapy program.The CFTC is here to help you cope with issues and challenges that affect your everyday life. Our clinic provides high-quality, affordable mental health services with a commitment to empowering you to nurture strong relationships through addressing the issues you are facing.
(815) 783-5588 View (815) 783-5588
Photo of Candice Riles-Daniels - Healing Crown Counseling PLLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Healing Crown Counseling PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Candice has worked with clients who have struggled with mood disorders, anxiety, psychosis, grief and loss, substance abuse, LGBTQ Issues, personality disorders, and PTSD. Her specialties include struggles with intimate and family relationships, personality disorders, criminal thinking, anger management, poor self image, depression, and trauma. Candice prioritizes the therapeutic relationship and rapport that is developed with each of her clients. She is passionate about helping clients draw strength from their experiences; to live a better quality of life and reach personal fulfillment.
Candice has worked with clients who have struggled with mood disorders, anxiety, psychosis, grief and loss, substance abuse, LGBTQ Issues, personality disorders, and PTSD. Her specialties include struggles with intimate and family relationships, personality disorders, criminal thinking, anger management, poor self image, depression, and trauma. Candice prioritizes the therapeutic relationship and rapport that is developed with each of her clients. She is passionate about helping clients draw strength from their experiences; to live a better quality of life and reach personal fulfillment.
(779) 252-7348 View (779) 252-7348
Photo of Vicki Alden, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Vicki Alden
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Dekalb, IL 60115
You deserve to get the most out of your life. You deserve joy in living - this joy is really a necessity not a luxury! If you are experiencing grief or loss or issues that make your daily living difficult, I have the experience, expertise and empathy to help. Besides private practice I have had the privilege to work within family and youth service agencies, an inpatient mental health center, and three teaching hospitals.
You deserve to get the most out of your life. You deserve joy in living - this joy is really a necessity not a luxury! If you are experiencing grief or loss or issues that make your daily living difficult, I have the experience, expertise and empathy to help. Besides private practice I have had the privilege to work within family and youth service agencies, an inpatient mental health center, and three teaching hospitals.
(630) 733-1605 View (630) 733-1605
Photo of Lakisha Hale, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lakisha Hale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Dekalb, IL 60115
Sometimes life can be extremely overwhelming, making even the simplest of tasks feel impossible to accomplish. I have extensive experience in helping my clients work through a variety of challenges including depression, anxiety, poor self-esteem, stress management, and suicidal ideations/behaviors. I believe my clients are the experts on their own lives and my role is to help support, guide, and empower my clients to make positive changes and accomplish their goals. I focus on creating a safe and nonjudgmental space in which my clients can feel comfortable speaking about their personal experiences and challenges.
Sometimes life can be extremely overwhelming, making even the simplest of tasks feel impossible to accomplish. I have extensive experience in helping my clients work through a variety of challenges including depression, anxiety, poor self-esteem, stress management, and suicidal ideations/behaviors. I believe my clients are the experts on their own lives and my role is to help support, guide, and empower my clients to make positive changes and accomplish their goals. I focus on creating a safe and nonjudgmental space in which my clients can feel comfortable speaking about their personal experiences and challenges.
(779) 237-3590 View (779) 237-3590
Photo of Pam Heilman, Psychologist, PsyD, LCP
Pam Heilman
Psychologist, PsyD, LCP
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Life can be full of challenges. As human beings, we all face hardships. Yet, when we struggle, it can feel like a very isolating experience. You don’t have to do it alone. I provide psychotherapy services for adults 18 and over. I treat a variety of concerns including: depression, generalized anxiety, grief, health anxiety, OCD, self-esteem issues, and social anxiety. I collaborate with clients to identify their goals and increase self-awareness. I help empower clients to manage life's problems while increasing feelings of hope, peace, and joy.
Life can be full of challenges. As human beings, we all face hardships. Yet, when we struggle, it can feel like a very isolating experience. You don’t have to do it alone. I provide psychotherapy services for adults 18 and over. I treat a variety of concerns including: depression, generalized anxiety, grief, health anxiety, OCD, self-esteem issues, and social anxiety. I collaborate with clients to identify their goals and increase self-awareness. I help empower clients to manage life's problems while increasing feelings of hope, peace, and joy.
(815) 446-3545 View (815) 446-3545
Photo of Erin Dale Wold - Life Solutions, Counselor, NCC, LCPC, MS Ed
Life Solutions
Counselor, NCC, LCPC, MS Ed
1 Endorsed
Dekalb, IL 60115
My therapeutic philosophy incorporates Adlerian ideals, which focus on acceptance of our humanity and encouragement of the greatest potential within ourselves. Using empathy and validation, I will listen to your life story to better understand your worldview and unique experiences that led you to counseling. I also use Rogerian theory to prioritize unconditional positive regard, authenticity, and empathy to build a therapeutic relationship. This approach helps foster a safe space to make changes you want to address towards a life that is more congruent with values and goals.
My therapeutic philosophy incorporates Adlerian ideals, which focus on acceptance of our humanity and encouragement of the greatest potential within ourselves. Using empathy and validation, I will listen to your life story to better understand your worldview and unique experiences that led you to counseling. I also use Rogerian theory to prioritize unconditional positive regard, authenticity, and empathy to build a therapeutic relationship. This approach helps foster a safe space to make changes you want to address towards a life that is more congruent with values and goals.
(779) 246-3082 View (779) 246-3082
Photo of Madison Myers - Life Solutions, Licensed Social Worker, LSW
Life Solutions
Licensed Social Worker, LSW
Dekalb, IL 60115
Everyone experiences challenges in life that cause internal and interpersonal distress. The idea is not to endure difficulties, but rather, to overcome these. If you are tired enduring the distress and genuinely ready to take steps to relief, then counseling is a viable option. However, not all of the work will be easy, yet when we approach changes using micro steps, it is a heck of a lot easier and often quicker. There is always a light at the end of the tunnel and by making that crucial step into self-actualization, you will be one more step into being a better and lighter you.
Everyone experiences challenges in life that cause internal and interpersonal distress. The idea is not to endure difficulties, but rather, to overcome these. If you are tired enduring the distress and genuinely ready to take steps to relief, then counseling is a viable option. However, not all of the work will be easy, yet when we approach changes using micro steps, it is a heck of a lot easier and often quicker. There is always a light at the end of the tunnel and by making that crucial step into self-actualization, you will be one more step into being a better and lighter you.
(815) 853-1983 View (815) 853-1983
Photo of Katherine Elizabeth Siembab, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Katherine Elizabeth Siembab
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Dekalb, IL 60115
Most people are surviving life instead of learning how to live it with fulfillment and satisfaction. Stressful experiences accumulate over time and steal our sense of control and hope, which is not fair and not necessary. If you want to regain balance and clarity, we can do that. We will identify themes, triggers, and learn to cope and conquer. If you are willing to work hard and be authentic, you can really make some vast changes. Together we can create more compassion, acceptance, and space for yourself to feel grounded and make meaningful growth.
Most people are surviving life instead of learning how to live it with fulfillment and satisfaction. Stressful experiences accumulate over time and steal our sense of control and hope, which is not fair and not necessary. If you want to regain balance and clarity, we can do that. We will identify themes, triggers, and learn to cope and conquer. If you are willing to work hard and be authentic, you can really make some vast changes. Together we can create more compassion, acceptance, and space for yourself to feel grounded and make meaningful growth.
(779) 209-1875 View (779) 209-1875
Photo of Jennifer Salmon, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Jennifer Salmon
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Dekalb, IL 60115
Hello, I'm Jennifer. Do you often feel weighed down by feelings of anxiety or sadness? Do you feel like no matter what you do you cannot change your unhealthy thinking? It is time for a change. I have been practicing for 15 years in multiple settings including colleges and mental health centers. I have a Master's Degree in Counseling Psychology from a religious institution where I learned to integrate my counseling philosophy with my faith.
Hello, I'm Jennifer. Do you often feel weighed down by feelings of anxiety or sadness? Do you feel like no matter what you do you cannot change your unhealthy thinking? It is time for a change. I have been practicing for 15 years in multiple settings including colleges and mental health centers. I have a Master's Degree in Counseling Psychology from a religious institution where I learned to integrate my counseling philosophy with my faith.
(815) 567-8118 View (815) 567-8118
Photo of Leslie Albion, Counselor, MA, LCPC
Leslie Albion
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Online Only
Life can be tough sometimes, and I am here to tell you that you do not need to walk that journey alone. We often get distracted by the daily activities in our lives, the mindless routines, and the various roles we play, without noticing we are struggling. You seek to find peace, empowerment, and/or to be seen and heard in your own life. You may be experiencing stressful experiences, anxiety, family conflict, infertility, life transitions, or depression, that can make you feel alone. I am thankful to work alongside you, as you reexamine your life path, to live the best you that you can be.
Life can be tough sometimes, and I am here to tell you that you do not need to walk that journey alone. We often get distracted by the daily activities in our lives, the mindless routines, and the various roles we play, without noticing we are struggling. You seek to find peace, empowerment, and/or to be seen and heard in your own life. You may be experiencing stressful experiences, anxiety, family conflict, infertility, life transitions, or depression, that can make you feel alone. I am thankful to work alongside you, as you reexamine your life path, to live the best you that you can be.
(815) 627-1543 View (815) 627-1543
Photo of Maggie Milano, Counselor, LCPC, CFLE, NCC, CHAIS, ACS
Maggie Milano
Counselor, LCPC, CFLE, NCC, CHAIS, ACS
Dekalb, IL 60115
Life involves stress; it's inevitable. Everyone struggles and needs support, yet many people have not found help. It's hard to figure everything out on our own. You deserve to be listened to objectively, kindly, and without interruption. Sometimes family and friends don't provide help the way we need (or they may make things worse). Psychotherapists can help provide unbiased support and interventions that research shows are pretty darn effective. Though it may not feel like it, lowering stress levels and resolving challenges is not as hard as it may seem. A little guidance could make a big difference!
Life involves stress; it's inevitable. Everyone struggles and needs support, yet many people have not found help. It's hard to figure everything out on our own. You deserve to be listened to objectively, kindly, and without interruption. Sometimes family and friends don't provide help the way we need (or they may make things worse). Psychotherapists can help provide unbiased support and interventions that research shows are pretty darn effective. Though it may not feel like it, lowering stress levels and resolving challenges is not as hard as it may seem. A little guidance could make a big difference!
(815) 286-4030 View (815) 286-4030
Photo of Chloe Udell, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, MFT
Chloe Udell
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, MFT
Dekalb, IL 60115
Not accepting new clients
Relationships, whether with partners, family members, or even ourselves, can bring so much love and joy, but they can also feel frustrating, lonely, or painful. If you’re feeling stuck in conflict, disconnection, or past hurts, you don’t have to figure it out alone. I help couples, families, and individuals strengthen their connections, improve communication, and heal from life's challenges.
Relationships, whether with partners, family members, or even ourselves, can bring so much love and joy, but they can also feel frustrating, lonely, or painful. If you’re feeling stuck in conflict, disconnection, or past hurts, you don’t have to figure it out alone. I help couples, families, and individuals strengthen their connections, improve communication, and heal from life's challenges.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 60115

80+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 60115 who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
91% Depression
81% Self Esteem
80% Trauma and PTSD
77% Relationship Issues
70% Coping Skills
70% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

94% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
51% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 60115 see their clients

69% In Person and Online
31% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 60115?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.