Therapists in Glenview, IL

Photo of Denise K Ambre, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Denise K Ambre
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60025
If you’re struggling with a challenging situation in your life, it can feel overwhelming—but it doesn’t have to be that way. You deserve to experience happiness, confidence, and inner peace. I treat adults and adolescents struggling with depression, stress and anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, relationship concerns, and attachment issues. I also provide parenting support and couples counseling. My approach involves psychodynamic psychotherapy and relational therapy. I also introduce some cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT).
If you’re struggling with a challenging situation in your life, it can feel overwhelming—but it doesn’t have to be that way. You deserve to experience happiness, confidence, and inner peace. I treat adults and adolescents struggling with depression, stress and anxiety, bipolar disorder, ADHD, PTSD, relationship concerns, and attachment issues. I also provide parenting support and couples counseling. My approach involves psychodynamic psychotherapy and relational therapy. I also introduce some cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and dialectical behavioral therapy (DBT).
(773) 527-0500 View (773) 527-0500
Photo of Glenn Counseling Center, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glenview, IL
Glenn Counseling Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
Glenn Counseling Center offers integrative clinical therapeutic services for adolescents, young adults and families. Our clinicians work closely with various schools on the North Shore helping provide collaborative and wrap around support for students and families. We focus on children ages 5 through young adult and provide individual, group, and family therapy. We pride ourselves in our inclusiveness and our skills in working with individual and family trauma and crises.
Glenn Counseling Center offers integrative clinical therapeutic services for adolescents, young adults and families. Our clinicians work closely with various schools on the North Shore helping provide collaborative and wrap around support for students and families. We focus on children ages 5 through young adult and provide individual, group, and family therapy. We pride ourselves in our inclusiveness and our skills in working with individual and family trauma and crises.
(224) 479-0876 View (224) 479-0876
Photo of Laura M Ipjian, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Glenview, IL
Laura M Ipjian
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
If you are looking for support for you or a family member, it can often be difficult to ask for help. It takes a lot to trust someone to understand what is going on in your world. The goal is to focus on positive outcomes and find inner strength for you in the present and the future when facing the toughest challanges in life. Everyone's challanges may look different, and yours are just as important. All of this is accomplished through empathy, and finding what avenue and path is best for you.
If you are looking for support for you or a family member, it can often be difficult to ask for help. It takes a lot to trust someone to understand what is going on in your world. The goal is to focus on positive outcomes and find inner strength for you in the present and the future when facing the toughest challanges in life. Everyone's challanges may look different, and yours are just as important. All of this is accomplished through empathy, and finding what avenue and path is best for you.
(847) 906-2469 View (847) 906-2469
Photo of Elka M Cubacub, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Elka M Cubacub
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, RYT-200
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60025
Am I normal? Have I lost control of my own mind? What if the world finds out? Many people enter therapy with some version of these questions. Perhaps you feel socially inept and terrified of judgement or rejection. Or you feel at odds with your body and unable to quit food rituals surrounded by secrecy and shame. Or after losing touch with reality, you question whether anyone can possibly relate to the world in which you live. The human mind is wonderfully creative and adaptive. Your symptoms are valid responses to internal and environmental circumstances. In therapy, we can hold and heal your experience together.
Am I normal? Have I lost control of my own mind? What if the world finds out? Many people enter therapy with some version of these questions. Perhaps you feel socially inept and terrified of judgement or rejection. Or you feel at odds with your body and unable to quit food rituals surrounded by secrecy and shame. Or after losing touch with reality, you question whether anyone can possibly relate to the world in which you live. The human mind is wonderfully creative and adaptive. Your symptoms are valid responses to internal and environmental circumstances. In therapy, we can hold and heal your experience together.
(773) 832-5051 View (773) 832-5051
Photo of Janine Gauthier Mullady, Psychologist in Glenview, IL
Janine Gauthier Mullady
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026
I work most effectively with those who may be facing a life transition (occupational, personal relationship, emotional) or a health challenge. For 10 years I was the Director of Psychosocial Oncology at Rush University Medical Center focusing on the emotional aspects of being diagnosed, undergoing treatment and post treatment for cancer. I worked both with patients and family members who were interested in learning how to cope more adaptively with the stressors in their lives. I continue to work with individuals and family members who are struggling to cope with a medical diagnosis.
I work most effectively with those who may be facing a life transition (occupational, personal relationship, emotional) or a health challenge. For 10 years I was the Director of Psychosocial Oncology at Rush University Medical Center focusing on the emotional aspects of being diagnosed, undergoing treatment and post treatment for cancer. I worked both with patients and family members who were interested in learning how to cope more adaptively with the stressors in their lives. I continue to work with individuals and family members who are struggling to cope with a medical diagnosis.
(312) 548-6127 View (312) 548-6127
Photo of Britt Hermann, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Britt Hermann
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60026
Selecting a therapist and initiating the process can be intimidating. I want you make the right choice for you. My practice is focused on individuals and couples. I am a licensed psychotherapist and AASECT certified Sex Therapist. I specialize in treating issues that impact relationships such as conflict management, sex, communication and emotional connection. My areas of expertise include anxiety and OCD, out of control sexual behavior, spectrum disorder, interpersonal conflict, intimacy avoidance, communication problems, gender or sexual identity, trauma, treating sexual dysfunctions and more.
Selecting a therapist and initiating the process can be intimidating. I want you make the right choice for you. My practice is focused on individuals and couples. I am a licensed psychotherapist and AASECT certified Sex Therapist. I specialize in treating issues that impact relationships such as conflict management, sex, communication and emotional connection. My areas of expertise include anxiety and OCD, out of control sexual behavior, spectrum disorder, interpersonal conflict, intimacy avoidance, communication problems, gender or sexual identity, trauma, treating sexual dysfunctions and more.
(847) 558-6372 View (847) 558-6372
Photo of Abby Dixon, Licensed Social Worker in Glenview, IL
Abby Dixon
Licensed Social Worker, LSW
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026
You will find our sessions welcoming and warm, while at the same time, transparent. It's a place where you can open up and be fully yourself with comfort and acceptance. Throughout the therapeutic process, we address your concerns and support you in creating lasting changes in the way you feel and live your life.
You will find our sessions welcoming and warm, while at the same time, transparent. It's a place where you can open up and be fully yourself with comfort and acceptance. Throughout the therapeutic process, we address your concerns and support you in creating lasting changes in the way you feel and live your life.
(630) 491-8498 View (630) 491-8498
Photo of Danielle Levin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Danielle Levin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026
Client centered work is of the upmost importance to me. Regardless of age, I believe that every client has innate self-knowledge, wisdom and resources to enable change, growth and healing. My role is to guide and to challenge clients to reach their potential, overcome obstacles, and embrace and celebrate their authentic self. While I incorporate many different treatment modalities, I find that the therapeutic relationship can be its own reparative and growth inducing venue. I provide my clients with support, concrete tools, psychoeducation and a safe space to discover and explore life’s difficult questions.
Client centered work is of the upmost importance to me. Regardless of age, I believe that every client has innate self-knowledge, wisdom and resources to enable change, growth and healing. My role is to guide and to challenge clients to reach their potential, overcome obstacles, and embrace and celebrate their authentic self. While I incorporate many different treatment modalities, I find that the therapeutic relationship can be its own reparative and growth inducing venue. I provide my clients with support, concrete tools, psychoeducation and a safe space to discover and explore life’s difficult questions.
(847) 699-2490 x14 View (847) 699-2490 x14
Photo of Emily E Smith, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor in Glenview, IL
Emily E Smith
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, CADC, BC-DMT
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
I enjoy working with adults and teens using a positive approach to managing mental health. I have experience with a variety of presenting issues such as anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, depression, substance use, and process addictions. I believe that in order to make lasting changes in emotional and behavioral health it is important to improve the relationship with our Self and integrate positive coping strategies. My approach to therapy is an openness to talk about what is working, what is not, and finding ways to make changes without feeling pressured. Therapy is your time to be your authentic self!
I enjoy working with adults and teens using a positive approach to managing mental health. I have experience with a variety of presenting issues such as anxiety, bipolar disorder, PTSD, ADHD, depression, substance use, and process addictions. I believe that in order to make lasting changes in emotional and behavioral health it is important to improve the relationship with our Self and integrate positive coping strategies. My approach to therapy is an openness to talk about what is working, what is not, and finding ways to make changes without feeling pressured. Therapy is your time to be your authentic self!
(224) 287-9728 View (224) 287-9728
Photo of Kate Blaker, Licensed Professional Counselor in Glenview, IL
Kate Blaker
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60025
This is your journey! You already have ideas, knowledge and strengths you are bringing to our work together. You can already envision a better life for yourself. Maybe something is getting in your way and keeping you from enjoying the loving connection with family members or friends that you hope to have. Maybe your goal is to support your young child and grow in your parenting skills as your child moves through challenging life events. Perhaps an external catalyst is causing you to re-think your current path in life...a work change, a relationship shift. How will you make the healthiest choices for yourself moving forward?
This is your journey! You already have ideas, knowledge and strengths you are bringing to our work together. You can already envision a better life for yourself. Maybe something is getting in your way and keeping you from enjoying the loving connection with family members or friends that you hope to have. Maybe your goal is to support your young child and grow in your parenting skills as your child moves through challenging life events. Perhaps an external catalyst is causing you to re-think your current path in life...a work change, a relationship shift. How will you make the healthiest choices for yourself moving forward?
(224) 651-8084 View (224) 651-8084
Photo of Sound Mind Counseling, Counselor in Glenview, IL
Sound Mind Counseling
Counselor, LCPC, RYT
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
As the founder of Sound Mind Counseling, I have dedicated myself to helping people find real relief from emotional and psychological pain. If you're feeling stuck, angry, anxious or sad, you're in the right place. I help my clients bring their lives into focus so that they can sort out what's hurting them, what's holding them back, and how best to move forward.
As the founder of Sound Mind Counseling, I have dedicated myself to helping people find real relief from emotional and psychological pain. If you're feeling stuck, angry, anxious or sad, you're in the right place. I help my clients bring their lives into focus so that they can sort out what's hurting them, what's holding them back, and how best to move forward.
(847) 584-1402 View (847) 584-1402
Photo of Amy Fayazrad & Associates, PC, Psychologist in Glenview, IL
Amy Fayazrad & Associates, PC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60026
I am a firm believer therapy can assist individuals, couples, and families achieve personal success when a safe and consistent environment is provided and when therapeutic interventions and techniques are tailored. I have a variety of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, and adults from diverse populations in settings such as a crisis center, college counseling centers, inpatient psychiatric hospital, community mental health centers, forensic outpatient program, and private practice. With that said, I continue to love assisting others in their journey and feel honored in witnessing growth and transformation occur.
I am a firm believer therapy can assist individuals, couples, and families achieve personal success when a safe and consistent environment is provided and when therapeutic interventions and techniques are tailored. I have a variety of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, and adults from diverse populations in settings such as a crisis center, college counseling centers, inpatient psychiatric hospital, community mental health centers, forensic outpatient program, and private practice. With that said, I continue to love assisting others in their journey and feel honored in witnessing growth and transformation occur.
(760) 389-1370 View (760) 389-1370
Photo of Christopher Skeaff, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Christopher Skeaff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
I am a psychotherapist experienced in working with adults and adolescents on a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, and life transitions. I specialize in helping people make sense of their challenges and make meaningful, lasting changes in their lives. With warmth and empathy, I seek to create a collaborative space where clients feel safe, supported, and free to explore what matters most to them. Each treatment is unique, but common gains include relief from emotional distress, greater self-understanding, enhanced relationships, and fuller personal and professional creativity.
I am a psychotherapist experienced in working with adults and adolescents on a range of issues, including anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, and life transitions. I specialize in helping people make sense of their challenges and make meaningful, lasting changes in their lives. With warmth and empathy, I seek to create a collaborative space where clients feel safe, supported, and free to explore what matters most to them. Each treatment is unique, but common gains include relief from emotional distress, greater self-understanding, enhanced relationships, and fuller personal and professional creativity.
(224) 435-4155 View (224) 435-4155
Photo of Mary H Collins, Psychologist in Glenview, IL
Mary H Collins
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60025  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Life is not easy. There are constant worries, so much to do while not enough time, and it’s easy to feel lost or alone. Despite wanting to change, many people find themselves stuck, feeling sad, anxious, and lonely. Figuring out how to communicate, feel more connected, and get your needs met in a relationship often takes more understanding of yourself and learning some new skills. Feelings of anxiety, worry, stress, and sadness may signal the need for a change. Navigating change and the mix of emotions is stressful enough; it does not have to be lonely. Sharing the burden and journey of change makes an incredible difference.
Life is not easy. There are constant worries, so much to do while not enough time, and it’s easy to feel lost or alone. Despite wanting to change, many people find themselves stuck, feeling sad, anxious, and lonely. Figuring out how to communicate, feel more connected, and get your needs met in a relationship often takes more understanding of yourself and learning some new skills. Feelings of anxiety, worry, stress, and sadness may signal the need for a change. Navigating change and the mix of emotions is stressful enough; it does not have to be lonely. Sharing the burden and journey of change makes an incredible difference.
(224) 207-4437 View (224) 207-4437
Photo of Allison Yura, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Allison Yura
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glenview, IL 60025
As a therapist, I operate from the framework that our physical, emotional, and mental well-being are in constant communication over time and in our everyday lives. My practice stems from providing insight and support that not only promotes feeling better during therapy, but in everyday life as well. I work with clients (17+) who are experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, illness, and adjustments in their life. In addition to utilizing a mind-body approach to therapy, much of my work stems from training in CBT, DBT, ACT and mindfulness.
As a therapist, I operate from the framework that our physical, emotional, and mental well-being are in constant communication over time and in our everyday lives. My practice stems from providing insight and support that not only promotes feeling better during therapy, but in everyday life as well. I work with clients (17+) who are experiencing stress, anxiety, depression, illness, and adjustments in their life. In addition to utilizing a mind-body approach to therapy, much of my work stems from training in CBT, DBT, ACT and mindfulness.
(312) 471-0297 View (312) 471-0297
Photo of Lucy Katz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Lucy Katz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026
I incorporate a client-centered and strengths-based perspective in all aspects of clinical care. I use a warm, empathic, and thoughtful approach to create meaningful and trusting relationships. I strongly believe every client is the expert of their own lived experience. I am passionate about exploring clients’ emotions, behaviors, and experiences and developing practices and interventions to create meaningful and positive change. I see the relationship between the therapist and client as a collaborative partnership. I aim to create a safe environment for clients to foster resilience and empowerment in their lives.
I incorporate a client-centered and strengths-based perspective in all aspects of clinical care. I use a warm, empathic, and thoughtful approach to create meaningful and trusting relationships. I strongly believe every client is the expert of their own lived experience. I am passionate about exploring clients’ emotions, behaviors, and experiences and developing practices and interventions to create meaningful and positive change. I see the relationship between the therapist and client as a collaborative partnership. I aim to create a safe environment for clients to foster resilience and empowerment in their lives.
(312) 460-2434 x19 View (312) 460-2434 x19
Photo of Lynda Behrendt, Psychologist in Glenview, IL
Lynda Behrendt
Psychologist, PsyD, RN, MFT
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026
As a Clinical Psychologist, Registered Nurse and Marriage and Family Therapist, I have 30 + years experience helping adults deal with life struggles by positively using their individual cognitive, emotional, social, physical, spiritual and behavioral abilities.The focus is goal oriented but with sensitivity and understanding.
As a Clinical Psychologist, Registered Nurse and Marriage and Family Therapist, I have 30 + years experience helping adults deal with life struggles by positively using their individual cognitive, emotional, social, physical, spiritual and behavioral abilities.The focus is goal oriented but with sensitivity and understanding.
(847) 254-1000 View (847) 254-1000
Photo of Soula Souflakis, Counselor in Glenview, IL
Soula Souflakis
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
NOW ACCEPTING INSURANCE! To be happy and healthy are the two most important factors in life. However, they are also the most difficult to achieve. I am here to offer children, adolescents and adults an environment that is safe, free from judgment, calm, and inviting to help you work through life's toughest challenges. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, trauma, interpersonal relationships, parenting struggles, transitional phases, divorce, or acculturation, will be work as a TEAM and try to find appropriate methods to help elevate your overall functioning level.
NOW ACCEPTING INSURANCE! To be happy and healthy are the two most important factors in life. However, they are also the most difficult to achieve. I am here to offer children, adolescents and adults an environment that is safe, free from judgment, calm, and inviting to help you work through life's toughest challenges. Whether you are struggling with depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, trauma, interpersonal relationships, parenting struggles, transitional phases, divorce, or acculturation, will be work as a TEAM and try to find appropriate methods to help elevate your overall functioning level.
(224) 435-4550 View (224) 435-4550
Photo of Aimee Rovane, Pre-Licensed Professional in Glenview, IL
Aimee Rovane
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60026  (Online Only)
Hello! If you are a parent of a "behaviorally challenged" kiddo, then I am glad you found me! I work with parents who have tried everything and still have trouble successfully managing their children's defiant or noncompliant behavior. My clients display aggression, tantrums, impulsivity, social skills difficulties, anxiety, and everything in between. I offer a compassionate, non-judgmental, and solutions-oriented style to help parents navigate these challenges.
Hello! If you are a parent of a "behaviorally challenged" kiddo, then I am glad you found me! I work with parents who have tried everything and still have trouble successfully managing their children's defiant or noncompliant behavior. My clients display aggression, tantrums, impulsivity, social skills difficulties, anxiety, and everything in between. I offer a compassionate, non-judgmental, and solutions-oriented style to help parents navigate these challenges.
(224) 279-6467 View (224) 279-6467
Photo of Katie Larcher, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Glenview, IL
Katie Larcher
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glenview, IL 60025
If you find yourself not living the life you envisioned, feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or unhappy with yourself or your relationships, I’m here to support you. Each person’s healing journey is unique, and I offer a personalized approach to facilitate this process. I believe therapy provides the opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of oneself by integrating all aspects of a person. My goal is to help you get to know and accept all parts of yourself so you can live a more authentic and meaningful life.
If you find yourself not living the life you envisioned, feeling stuck, overwhelmed, or unhappy with yourself or your relationships, I’m here to support you. Each person’s healing journey is unique, and I offer a personalized approach to facilitate this process. I believe therapy provides the opportunity to develop a deeper understanding of oneself by integrating all aspects of a person. My goal is to help you get to know and accept all parts of yourself so you can live a more authentic and meaningful life.
(224) 252-8340 View (224) 252-8340

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Glenview, IL

200+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Glenview, IL who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
92% Depression
84% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
71% Coping Skills
68% Grief
68% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% BlueCross and BlueShield
53% Aetna
40% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Glenview, IL see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
16% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Glenview?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.