Therapists in Woodbury, MN

Photo of Lindsay Shackelton, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Lindsay Shackelton
Counselor, MA, LPCC, PMH-C
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Spring 2024 - Accepting new clients. I provide an empathetic and encouraging environment to those struggling with mental health issues and the challenges that come with everyday life. I believe that therapy is a partnership, in which we join together to help you establish and work towards your goals of healing. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapy incorporating elements from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Emotion Focused Therapy and Strengths Based Therapy.
Spring 2024 - Accepting new clients. I provide an empathetic and encouraging environment to those struggling with mental health issues and the challenges that come with everyday life. I believe that therapy is a partnership, in which we join together to help you establish and work towards your goals of healing. I utilize an eclectic approach to therapy incorporating elements from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Acceptance and Commitment Therapy, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, Emotion Focused Therapy and Strengths Based Therapy.
(612) 431-8951 View (612) 431-8951
Photo of Maylee Chang, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Maylee Chang
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
Hello, I am Maylee Chang. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who graduated from Wheaton College Graduate School. My personal and professional experience have provided me the experience to effectively work with adolescents, adults, and families with varied needs from all ethnicities. My areas of expertise include working with trauma from physical/sexual abuse, depression, anxiety, family issues, grief, immigration, war experiences; and shifts in family structure related to divorce, remarriage, child protection involvement, foster care, adoption, life transitions, acculturation, and identity formation.
Hello, I am Maylee Chang. I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor who graduated from Wheaton College Graduate School. My personal and professional experience have provided me the experience to effectively work with adolescents, adults, and families with varied needs from all ethnicities. My areas of expertise include working with trauma from physical/sexual abuse, depression, anxiety, family issues, grief, immigration, war experiences; and shifts in family structure related to divorce, remarriage, child protection involvement, foster care, adoption, life transitions, acculturation, and identity formation.
(651) 321-9632 View (651) 321-9632
Photo of Alison Stroobants, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Alison Stroobants
Counselor, MPS, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I believe we are the sum of our life experiences and who we are today is neither good nor bad, simply a result of these experiences. I will work with you from a place of compassion and non-judgement, collaborating to make the changes that you want. I appreciate working with individuals from a variety of backgrounds and specialize in working with young adults, substance use, depression, anxiety, relationship issues, identity crisis, and individuals within the LGBTQ community. Our therapeutic relationship is an avenue for healing and growth because it is a relationship that allows for respect, mutuality and connection.
I believe we are the sum of our life experiences and who we are today is neither good nor bad, simply a result of these experiences. I will work with you from a place of compassion and non-judgement, collaborating to make the changes that you want. I appreciate working with individuals from a variety of backgrounds and specialize in working with young adults, substance use, depression, anxiety, relationship issues, identity crisis, and individuals within the LGBTQ community. Our therapeutic relationship is an avenue for healing and growth because it is a relationship that allows for respect, mutuality and connection.
(612) 294-8716 View (612) 294-8716
Photo of Kay Manahan, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Kay Manahan
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CFRC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
Do you struggle with depression, anxiety, trauma or relational issues? Do you feel overwhelmed, exhausted and frustrated by the unseen wounds of your past? Do you question that your relationships and well-being could be better? Now more than ever, people are feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their lives, careers, and relationships. Ignoring or avoiding your needs can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. I don't believe life should be that hard.
Do you struggle with depression, anxiety, trauma or relational issues? Do you feel overwhelmed, exhausted and frustrated by the unseen wounds of your past? Do you question that your relationships and well-being could be better? Now more than ever, people are feeling overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their lives, careers, and relationships. Ignoring or avoiding your needs can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. I don't believe life should be that hard.
(651) 615-3106 View (651) 615-3106
Photo of Mosi Thao, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
Mosi Thao
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
I believe that in life, we all want to be the very best versions of ourselves. However, along the journey of life’s path we often find ourselves off course. Sometimes, it’s due to reasons we contribute to. Sometimes, it is due to outside influences. Sometimes, it is due to reasons we have no control over. I believe therapy is the process of working with an individual, to help put them back on this path and work towards the best version of themselves. In our daily lives, we are faced with challenges; however, it is the way in which we respond to those challenges that helps us find success in our own mental health.
I believe that in life, we all want to be the very best versions of ourselves. However, along the journey of life’s path we often find ourselves off course. Sometimes, it’s due to reasons we contribute to. Sometimes, it is due to outside influences. Sometimes, it is due to reasons we have no control over. I believe therapy is the process of working with an individual, to help put them back on this path and work towards the best version of themselves. In our daily lives, we are faced with challenges; however, it is the way in which we respond to those challenges that helps us find success in our own mental health.
(651) 318-4762 View (651) 318-4762
Photo of Paula Sadee, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Paula Sadee
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
For the past 22 years I have helped traumatized, depressed or anxious clients feel safe, heard, understood and empowered. Trauma can make people feel hopeless, numb, empty and like they have lost themselves. They often resort to coping that helps them avoid or escape their emotional pain but doesn’t help them to heal or effectively manage their symptoms but they don’t know any other way. There is another way. In my gentle, compassionate, non-judgmental approach I help clients feel unconditional acceptance, support understanding and safety.
For the past 22 years I have helped traumatized, depressed or anxious clients feel safe, heard, understood and empowered. Trauma can make people feel hopeless, numb, empty and like they have lost themselves. They often resort to coping that helps them avoid or escape their emotional pain but doesn’t help them to heal or effectively manage their symptoms but they don’t know any other way. There is another way. In my gentle, compassionate, non-judgmental approach I help clients feel unconditional acceptance, support understanding and safety.
(651) 413-9918 View (651) 413-9918
Photo of New Concept Counseling Inc., Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
New Concept Counseling Inc.
Marriage & Family Therapist, DMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I am a DMFT, LMFT and I have extensive experience supporting individuals, couples and families on their journey through events that influence how we are functioning in relationships and our community, including premarital counseling, divorce, attachment concerns and cultural issues regarding acculturation and assimilation. I work with a range of disorders and l have specialty in depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress, chemical dependency, oppositional defiance/conduct and grief/loss. I work with children ages 7 and older, along with adolescents and adults.
I am a DMFT, LMFT and I have extensive experience supporting individuals, couples and families on their journey through events that influence how we are functioning in relationships and our community, including premarital counseling, divorce, attachment concerns and cultural issues regarding acculturation and assimilation. I work with a range of disorders and l have specialty in depression, anxiety, posttraumatic stress, chemical dependency, oppositional defiance/conduct and grief/loss. I work with children ages 7 and older, along with adolescents and adults.
(612) 851-6601 View (612) 851-6601
Photo of Anton Evans, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Anton Evans
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
I enjoy working with clients that are fed up with constant feelings of dissatisfaction in life and are ready to discover new ways of thinking and being. The clients that I work with are from many different walks of life. They struggle with issues such as substance use, relationship problems, identity issues, depression, anxiety, life stressors and fears about the future. I enjoy working with clients to challenge beliefs about their reality and take control of their lives.
I enjoy working with clients that are fed up with constant feelings of dissatisfaction in life and are ready to discover new ways of thinking and being. The clients that I work with are from many different walks of life. They struggle with issues such as substance use, relationship problems, identity issues, depression, anxiety, life stressors and fears about the future. I enjoy working with clients to challenge beliefs about their reality and take control of their lives.
(651) 318-4688 View (651) 318-4688
Photo of Saundra Bryant-Lamb, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Saundra Bryant-Lamb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, EdD
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
We believe that there is no shame in asking for help. Life is a series of challenges, difficulties and complications for everyone. We all come across complex obstacles and barriers that keep us from thriving. Acquiring a little outside help to assist you in overcoming your problems can be exactly what you need to move forward with your life. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or anything else that is holding you back; we can work with you and open your eyes to hope.
We believe that there is no shame in asking for help. Life is a series of challenges, difficulties and complications for everyone. We all come across complex obstacles and barriers that keep us from thriving. Acquiring a little outside help to assist you in overcoming your problems can be exactly what you need to move forward with your life. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, relationship issues, or anything else that is holding you back; we can work with you and open your eyes to hope.
(651) 410-1902 View (651) 410-1902
Photo of David Comparetto, Marriage & Family Therapist in Woodbury, MN
David Comparetto
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Worry and sadness are a normal part of life, at some points, sadness and worry can be hard to manage on your own, during those times, having someone to talk to can be very helpful for most people. I help individuals ages 12 and up that are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, depression and feeling stuck in life. I provide Christiam counseling as well as assist couples experiencing difficulties with communication and intimacy. I also assist couples with rebuilding trust after an affair.
Worry and sadness are a normal part of life, at some points, sadness and worry can be hard to manage on your own, during those times, having someone to talk to can be very helpful for most people. I help individuals ages 12 and up that are experiencing anxiety, panic attacks, depression and feeling stuck in life. I provide Christiam counseling as well as assist couples experiencing difficulties with communication and intimacy. I also assist couples with rebuilding trust after an affair.
(651) 571-9549 View (651) 571-9549
Photo of Kari Holmes, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
Kari Holmes, MA
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
As humans we have a need for connection and growth. At times the circumstances of our lives encroach, making this difficult to achieve. As we grow our relationship, by your design, we will work through issues, bringing you to a greater freedom and peace. For clients with experiences in trauma or abuse, we will work to allow you to live alongside your experiences, rather than being activated within them. I employ a psycho dynamic approach and welcome the exploration of family systems and their impact on our present self. From this understanding, we address current concerns and explore means of resolution to achieve therapeutic goals.
As humans we have a need for connection and growth. At times the circumstances of our lives encroach, making this difficult to achieve. As we grow our relationship, by your design, we will work through issues, bringing you to a greater freedom and peace. For clients with experiences in trauma or abuse, we will work to allow you to live alongside your experiences, rather than being activated within them. I employ a psycho dynamic approach and welcome the exploration of family systems and their impact on our present self. From this understanding, we address current concerns and explore means of resolution to achieve therapeutic goals.
(651) 412-4155 View (651) 412-4155
Photo of Paige Berg, Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Paige Berg
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Waitlist for new clients
Has the wear and tear of today’s world left you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you ready to start the work to free yourself from the weight of depression or regain the ability to focus that has been lost to anxiety? I am a strengths-based therapist helping people find their own answers when experiencing anxiety, depression, and recovering from acute or complex traumatic experiences. I draw from several evidence-based treatment approaches to find what works best for you.
Has the wear and tear of today’s world left you feeling anxious or depressed? Are you ready to start the work to free yourself from the weight of depression or regain the ability to focus that has been lost to anxiety? I am a strengths-based therapist helping people find their own answers when experiencing anxiety, depression, and recovering from acute or complex traumatic experiences. I draw from several evidence-based treatment approaches to find what works best for you.
(651) 565-6106 View (651) 565-6106
Photo of Miranda L Barker, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
Miranda L Barker
Pre-Licensed Professional, BA
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
While working with me, you can expect compassion, empathy, and authenticity. Everyone has a story, one that is different and unique to each individual, therefore, I can assure you that your voice will be heard and valued. If you are ready to take the next step in your mental health journey, I would be honored to sit beside you in the passenger seat as you embark on the path to healing and restoration. It takes bravery to begin a healing journey, and I want to congratulate you for taking that first step.
While working with me, you can expect compassion, empathy, and authenticity. Everyone has a story, one that is different and unique to each individual, therefore, I can assure you that your voice will be heard and valued. If you are ready to take the next step in your mental health journey, I would be honored to sit beside you in the passenger seat as you embark on the path to healing and restoration. It takes bravery to begin a healing journey, and I want to congratulate you for taking that first step.
(651) 661-2252 View (651) 661-2252
Photo of Xin Yueh Choo, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
Xin Yueh Choo
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I love working with individuals who are going through life transitions and enjoy being an anchor that people can hold onto when the waves of change pull a little harder. Whether you are making meaningful career decisions or navigating unfamiliar systems as you enter new cultural experiences, I would love to assist in the process and support you as you find your way.
I love working with individuals who are going through life transitions and enjoy being an anchor that people can hold onto when the waves of change pull a little harder. Whether you are making meaningful career decisions or navigating unfamiliar systems as you enter new cultural experiences, I would love to assist in the process and support you as you find your way.
(651) 615-9840 View (651) 615-9840
Photo of Voice of Hope Therapy, LLC, Pre-Licensed Professional in Woodbury, MN
Voice of Hope Therapy, LLC
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55129  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Healing starts with a wholeness that comes with feeling safe and supported in a compassionate and nurturing therapeutic environment. Through being able to explore and express ourselves genuinely, we can learn to manage daily challenges and live a more meaningful life.
Healing starts with a wholeness that comes with feeling safe and supported in a compassionate and nurturing therapeutic environment. Through being able to explore and express ourselves genuinely, we can learn to manage daily challenges and live a more meaningful life.
(763) 762-9271 View (763) 762-9271
Photo of Jason Porter, Licensed Professional Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Jason Porter
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Licensed in MN, WI and OR. Hey there, let’s talk about therapy. It’s all about relationships; it’s problems with relationships that bring people into therapy. Maybe it’s conflict in an existing relationship, or not having enough relationships, or the right kind. Perhaps it's your self-relationship that needs some improvement. Relationship problems are painful, and I’m here to help. I work with adults and adolescents whose mental health impacts their ability to have healthy relationships, make new relationships or treat themselves in a positive manner.
Licensed in MN, WI and OR. Hey there, let’s talk about therapy. It’s all about relationships; it’s problems with relationships that bring people into therapy. Maybe it’s conflict in an existing relationship, or not having enough relationships, or the right kind. Perhaps it's your self-relationship that needs some improvement. Relationship problems are painful, and I’m here to help. I work with adults and adolescents whose mental health impacts their ability to have healthy relationships, make new relationships or treat themselves in a positive manner.
(651) 615-3718 View (651) 615-3718
Photo of Brittany Henderson, Licensed Professional Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Brittany Henderson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, RPT™
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55129
Whether you are embarking on the journey of therapy for the first time, returning, or exploring different therapeutic services, my mission is to provide a space where you feel truly heard. I believe growth can happen through a strong therapeutic relationship. I am committed to cultivating an atmosphere that is not only trusting, safe, and nurturing but also encourages collaboration. Recognizing that you are the expert in your own life, I employ a variety of techniques from play therapy, sand tray, and somatic techniques.
Whether you are embarking on the journey of therapy for the first time, returning, or exploring different therapeutic services, my mission is to provide a space where you feel truly heard. I believe growth can happen through a strong therapeutic relationship. I am committed to cultivating an atmosphere that is not only trusting, safe, and nurturing but also encourages collaboration. Recognizing that you are the expert in your own life, I employ a variety of techniques from play therapy, sand tray, and somatic techniques.
(651) 615-5425 View (651) 615-5425
Photo of Lauren Colyer, Licensed Professional Counselor in Woodbury, MN
Lauren Colyer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor that has experience counseling adults in a variety of settings. I take a person-centered relational approach enhancing client strengths and empowering them through collaboration. I enjoy working with clients that have trauma and/or co-occurring disorders. I understand that some people may be aware that they need help processing their trauma and/or understanding why they are using substances. There are other people that are not as far along in the stages of changes. I believe therapy is a joint effort in processing through life's challenges.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and Licensed Alcohol and Drug Counselor that has experience counseling adults in a variety of settings. I take a person-centered relational approach enhancing client strengths and empowering them through collaboration. I enjoy working with clients that have trauma and/or co-occurring disorders. I understand that some people may be aware that they need help processing their trauma and/or understanding why they are using substances. There are other people that are not as far along in the stages of changes. I believe therapy is a joint effort in processing through life's challenges.
(651) 615-0651 x102 View (651) 615-0651 x102
Photo of Tara Lunde, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Tara Lunde
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LGSW
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
You are the pilot in the journey we call life and deserve to feel respected and supported on that journey. I specialize in Exposure and Response Prevention while making sure to tailor your ERP experience to your specific needs. I like to structure my work with clients as a “pilot/co-pilot” experience and work together to meet your therapeutic needs. If you are experiencing Harm OCD, Exposure OCD, or any other anxiety or panic-related experiences, I would love the opportunity to assist you.
You are the pilot in the journey we call life and deserve to feel respected and supported on that journey. I specialize in Exposure and Response Prevention while making sure to tailor your ERP experience to your specific needs. I like to structure my work with clients as a “pilot/co-pilot” experience and work together to meet your therapeutic needs. If you are experiencing Harm OCD, Exposure OCD, or any other anxiety or panic-related experiences, I would love the opportunity to assist you.
(651) 615-9066 View (651) 615-9066
Photo of Dalton Kalina, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Woodbury, MN
Dalton Kalina
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Are you feeling constantly anxious or need help getting through a difficult time in your life? Are you hoping to improve your overall mood and outlook on life? Have you been dealing with grief or a chronic illness? I hope to help you in any of these areas. I will walk side by side with you through your struggles and offer empathy and compassion. My work mainly focusses on adult 18 and older and couples. I thoroughly enjoy getting to know my clients and hope to work with you in the future.
Are you feeling constantly anxious or need help getting through a difficult time in your life? Are you hoping to improve your overall mood and outlook on life? Have you been dealing with grief or a chronic illness? I hope to help you in any of these areas. I will walk side by side with you through your struggles and offer empathy and compassion. My work mainly focusses on adult 18 and older and couples. I thoroughly enjoy getting to know my clients and hope to work with you in the future.
(651) 615-8302 View (651) 615-8302

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Woodbury, MN

200+

Average cost per session

$165

Therapists in Woodbury, MN who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
93% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
78% Self Esteem
74% Trauma and PTSD
73% Coping Skills
69% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
80% HealthPartners of MN and WI
75% UCare

How Therapists in Woodbury, MN see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Woodbury?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.