Therapists in 52806

Photo of Toni M Nicoletto, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LISW
Toni M Nicoletto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LISW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Regret, self-criticism, guilt and shame are far too often root causes of the depression and anxiety plaguing our minds. Sometimes we don’t even realize these feelings until we examine our thoughts more carefully. My goal in talk therapy is to help you recognize how thoughts and emotions impact your behaviors so we can break unhealthy patterns and find strategies that work best for you. I work to create a casual, stress-free environment where you can truly be yourself, feel understood, and validated.
Regret, self-criticism, guilt and shame are far too often root causes of the depression and anxiety plaguing our minds. Sometimes we don’t even realize these feelings until we examine our thoughts more carefully. My goal in talk therapy is to help you recognize how thoughts and emotions impact your behaviors so we can break unhealthy patterns and find strategies that work best for you. I work to create a casual, stress-free environment where you can truly be yourself, feel understood, and validated.
(563) 724-5811 x117 View (563) 724-5811 x117
Photo of Olivia Hedden, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Olivia Hedden
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Davenport, IA 52806
Not accepting new clients
Hello and welcome! I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and young adults facing a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, life transitions, self esteem, and self harming behaviors.
Hello and welcome! I specialize in working with children, adolescents, and young adults facing a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, life transitions, self esteem, and self harming behaviors.
(563) 785-5151 View (563) 785-5151
Photo of Kathleen E Collins, Counselor, LMHC
Kathleen E Collins
Counselor, LMHC
Serves Area
Much training results in a bounty of techniques to assist those women and men who have empowerment issues which include relationship and work problems, depression, chronic illness and who are stuck in old patterns and behaviors. Let's focus on change versus focusing on the past and get you headed where you want to go! Spirituality and metaphysical focus can give you entirely different perspective and way of understanding yourself and life concerns. This work is very unique and produces change and FUN! Find some joy in your life and find your purpose and stay solid in your power, which means becoming clear about yourself and growing!
Much training results in a bounty of techniques to assist those women and men who have empowerment issues which include relationship and work problems, depression, chronic illness and who are stuck in old patterns and behaviors. Let's focus on change versus focusing on the past and get you headed where you want to go! Spirituality and metaphysical focus can give you entirely different perspective and way of understanding yourself and life concerns. This work is very unique and produces change and FUN! Find some joy in your life and find your purpose and stay solid in your power, which means becoming clear about yourself and growing!
(563) 500-3396 View (563) 500-3396
Photo of Andy Furgason, Counselor, MS, LCPC
Andy Furgason
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Serves Area
While the basic process of personal change is fairly simple: "Stop doing the unwanted behavior and start doing the wanted behavior", we all tend to struggle in these endeavors. Why? Because we are products of our learned behaviors, habits, and patterns. I believe that everyone has the power to change and that using therapy can be a very helpful way to make your desired change a reality! If you are considering making a change in your life, feel like you want to stop suffering, or need some help in carrying out your plans for change, I would be honored to help you.
While the basic process of personal change is fairly simple: "Stop doing the unwanted behavior and start doing the wanted behavior", we all tend to struggle in these endeavors. Why? Because we are products of our learned behaviors, habits, and patterns. I believe that everyone has the power to change and that using therapy can be a very helpful way to make your desired change a reality! If you are considering making a change in your life, feel like you want to stop suffering, or need some help in carrying out your plans for change, I would be honored to help you.
(309) 628-0010 View (309) 628-0010
Photo of Matthew Martenson, Counselor, MSEd, LMHC, NCC
Matthew Martenson
Counselor, MSEd, LMHC, NCC
Serves Area
I am a Masters-level, nationally certified, Iowa licensed Mental Health Counselor who works from a humanistic, strengths-based perspective and serves individual adults. I use cognitive behavioral therapy approaches to help clients build awareness into and change the stories that impact their lives and mindfulness techniques to help individuals regulate their nervous system function and build a sense of safety and security within their bodies.
I am a Masters-level, nationally certified, Iowa licensed Mental Health Counselor who works from a humanistic, strengths-based perspective and serves individual adults. I use cognitive behavioral therapy approaches to help clients build awareness into and change the stories that impact their lives and mindfulness techniques to help individuals regulate their nervous system function and build a sense of safety and security within their bodies.
(563) 424-2016 View (563) 424-2016
Photo of Alexandra Skinner Walsh, Counselor, MS, LMHC, LCPC
Alexandra Skinner Walsh
Counselor, MS, LMHC, LCPC
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
My emotions feel out of control & overwhelming. I want to live authentically & be accepted as me, but self-doubt & fear get in my way. My family/spouse is unhealthy at best & abusive at worst. I've lived so much of my life trying to be enough for everyone else that I lost myself in the process. I'm not even sure of who I am anymore. I thought they loved me, but then how could they treat me this way? My relationship feels like a constant rollercoaster. One minute things are great & then it's terrible. Worse, I have no clue how we even got here. It feels like madness. No contact? Limited contact? I just don't know what to do!
My emotions feel out of control & overwhelming. I want to live authentically & be accepted as me, but self-doubt & fear get in my way. My family/spouse is unhealthy at best & abusive at worst. I've lived so much of my life trying to be enough for everyone else that I lost myself in the process. I'm not even sure of who I am anymore. I thought they loved me, but then how could they treat me this way? My relationship feels like a constant rollercoaster. One minute things are great & then it's terrible. Worse, I have no clue how we even got here. It feels like madness. No contact? Limited contact? I just don't know what to do!
(563) 723-0119 View (563) 723-0119
Photo of Collin Lodico - Family Counseling & Psychology Center
Family Counseling & Psychology Center
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Welcome to Family Counseling & Psychology Center, PC, where our mission is to improve the quality of people's lives by utilizing the best mental health treatment methods available in a caring, compassionate and confidential manner. Family Counseling & Psychology Center, PC, originated in 1999 and has grown into a large private practice with three service locations that serve the Quad City area. Our diverse staff includes Licensed Clinical Psychologists, many Master's level therapists, and Nationally Certified School Psychologists. Our large staff provides many areas of expertise and allows us to offer a variety of mental health services that serve individuals of all ages. We offer individual psychotherapy sessions, family counseling services, and marital counseling services. We also offer psychological evaluations, psychological testing, and educational testing for adults and children.
Welcome to Family Counseling & Psychology Center, PC, where our mission is to improve the quality of people's lives by utilizing the best mental health treatment methods available in a caring, compassionate and confidential manner. Family Counseling & Psychology Center, PC, originated in 1999 and has grown into a large private practice with three service locations that serve the Quad City area. Our diverse staff includes Licensed Clinical Psychologists, many Master's level therapists, and Nationally Certified School Psychologists. Our large staff provides many areas of expertise and allows us to offer a variety of mental health services that serve individuals of all ages. We offer individual psychotherapy sessions, family counseling services, and marital counseling services. We also offer psychological evaluations, psychological testing, and educational testing for adults and children.
(563) 674-6858 View (563) 674-6858
Photo of Haylie Schrock, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Haylie Schrock
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I have always had a passion for helping others and therapy is a proven way to get through some of the barriers that can present during life, which is why I am here. I enjoy working with populations of 18+ years of age. I see clients for a variety of reasons anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, and adjustments that take place in life. I have experience working with children, teens, and adults along with supporting members of the LGBTQ+ community. My clients set goals and I will walk with you through this process. Together we will navigate and tackle the various ups and downs that you might face through your journey.
I have always had a passion for helping others and therapy is a proven way to get through some of the barriers that can present during life, which is why I am here. I enjoy working with populations of 18+ years of age. I see clients for a variety of reasons anxiety, depression, stress, trauma, and adjustments that take place in life. I have experience working with children, teens, and adults along with supporting members of the LGBTQ+ community. My clients set goals and I will walk with you through this process. Together we will navigate and tackle the various ups and downs that you might face through your journey.
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Photo of Larry Vernoid Jackson, Counselor, MSEd, LMHC, LPC
Larry Vernoid Jackson
Counselor, MSEd, LMHC, LPC
Online Only
Currently providing services in Iowa and Wisconsin. Are you an adult who is living with anxiety or depression? Are you seeking to find common ground in your relationships? There is hope, there are solutions, you can make it through this, and I'm here to help. I can help: improve your communication skills, overcome any anger issues, overcome any trauma, overcome family conflict, improve the connection and intimacy with your partner, and overcome challenges related to substance abuse.
Currently providing services in Iowa and Wisconsin. Are you an adult who is living with anxiety or depression? Are you seeking to find common ground in your relationships? There is hope, there are solutions, you can make it through this, and I'm here to help. I can help: improve your communication skills, overcome any anger issues, overcome any trauma, overcome family conflict, improve the connection and intimacy with your partner, and overcome challenges related to substance abuse.
(515) 852-5947 View (515) 852-5947
Photo of Andy Vandercoy, Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Andy Vandercoy
Counselor, LMHC, LPC
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Life brings stress and challenges making the journey seem hopeless at times. Anxiety, depression, grief, anger, and trauma find it's way into our lives. We want to sometimes give up, but our human nature is to reach out for a simple connection. As you seek consultation and support it can also be scary, but it can be helpful to have an ally in your journey. This is a brave step to reach out, so thank that part of yourself that is looking. I know it's challenging and difficult to find someone with whom you can trust, and I value the struggle to just be heard. My name is Andy and I want to hear your story and help anyway I can.
Life brings stress and challenges making the journey seem hopeless at times. Anxiety, depression, grief, anger, and trauma find it's way into our lives. We want to sometimes give up, but our human nature is to reach out for a simple connection. As you seek consultation and support it can also be scary, but it can be helpful to have an ally in your journey. This is a brave step to reach out, so thank that part of yourself that is looking. I know it's challenging and difficult to find someone with whom you can trust, and I value the struggle to just be heard. My name is Andy and I want to hear your story and help anyway I can.
(309) 326-7790 View (309) 326-7790
Photo of Penny Kain, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LCSW
Penny Kain
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I bring 25 years of experience to my individual, couple, and family therapy practice. Utilizing a systemic, holistic approach, I treat a variety of life challenges: trauma/PTSD, abuse/neglect, divorce adjustment/co-parenting, depression, anxiety, health/weight management, and phase of life difficulties. I provide a safe, supportive environment, which allows clients to discover their own healing potential.
I bring 25 years of experience to my individual, couple, and family therapy practice. Utilizing a systemic, holistic approach, I treat a variety of life challenges: trauma/PTSD, abuse/neglect, divorce adjustment/co-parenting, depression, anxiety, health/weight management, and phase of life difficulties. I provide a safe, supportive environment, which allows clients to discover their own healing potential.
(563) 362-9753 View (563) 362-9753
Photo of Franklin Newman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Franklin Newman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Online Only
Hello, openings are available for psychotherapy appointments, both morning and evening starting the third week of July 2025. If you'd like to know more, the best way to reach me is to click the Headway profile link on the right of the page.
Hello, openings are available for psychotherapy appointments, both morning and evening starting the third week of July 2025. If you'd like to know more, the best way to reach me is to click the Headway profile link on the right of the page.
(515) 428-4223 View (515) 428-4223
Photo of Tiffany Stoner-Harris - Three Daughters Strong Hearts Counseling, Counselor, PhD , LCPC , LMHC, RPT-S
Three Daughters Strong Hearts Counseling
Counselor, PhD , LCPC , LMHC, RPT-S
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Welcome! Whether it be depression, anxiety, relationship problems, stress, parenting issues, work/life balance, or transitions in life, I am here to assist you and to provide you with a safe space to explore your current issues and challenges in life. I believe in a collaborative therapeutic process, that includes open, honest, non-judgmental, and empathetic interactions. Helping you process, problem solve, work towards solutions, and overcome problems in life are my priorities. I utilize a trauma focused approach that includes empowering you and joining you in this journey to healing, wellness, and improved life satisfaction.
Welcome! Whether it be depression, anxiety, relationship problems, stress, parenting issues, work/life balance, or transitions in life, I am here to assist you and to provide you with a safe space to explore your current issues and challenges in life. I believe in a collaborative therapeutic process, that includes open, honest, non-judgmental, and empathetic interactions. Helping you process, problem solve, work towards solutions, and overcome problems in life are my priorities. I utilize a trauma focused approach that includes empowering you and joining you in this journey to healing, wellness, and improved life satisfaction.
(309) 396-3162 View (309) 396-3162
Photo of Robert W. Donohoo, Marriage & Family Therapist, MSEd, NCC, LMFT
Robert W. Donohoo
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSEd, NCC, LMFT
Serves Area
As as Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I can give you tools to improve communication with your partner and ask for what you need, educate you on the type of interactions that can cause damage during times of conflict, coach you on how you can make meaningful and positive connections with your partner, and most importantly, how to become friends again! I also work to help families facilitate safe I communication so each member's needs can be expressed and heard. In addition to marriage counseling, my practice also serves individuals who are wanting to learn more effective ways to manage stress, anxiety, and depression.
As as Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I can give you tools to improve communication with your partner and ask for what you need, educate you on the type of interactions that can cause damage during times of conflict, coach you on how you can make meaningful and positive connections with your partner, and most importantly, how to become friends again! I also work to help families facilitate safe I communication so each member's needs can be expressed and heard. In addition to marriage counseling, my practice also serves individuals who are wanting to learn more effective ways to manage stress, anxiety, and depression.
(563) 500-2345 View (563) 500-2345
Photo of Maria G Giuliana - Beyond The Matter Counseling Services, Counselor, LMHC, QualSup, Veteran
Beyond The Matter Counseling Services
Counselor, LMHC, QualSup, Veteran
4 Endorsed
Online Only
Greetings! I'm Maria Giuliana, founder of Beyond The Matter Counseling and Consulting Services LLC. I'm committed to caring for the whole person. I use an existential-humanistic-integrative approach that is trauma-informed, multi-culturally competent, and offer a safe space for all. I provide individual, couples counseling, and clinical supervision services via telehealth only. I'm a 20-year Navy Veteran who understands the unique stresses and the full impact of the military lifestyle on our active, retired, and veteran service members and their families. Together, we'll develop tools to better navigate your course.
Greetings! I'm Maria Giuliana, founder of Beyond The Matter Counseling and Consulting Services LLC. I'm committed to caring for the whole person. I use an existential-humanistic-integrative approach that is trauma-informed, multi-culturally competent, and offer a safe space for all. I provide individual, couples counseling, and clinical supervision services via telehealth only. I'm a 20-year Navy Veteran who understands the unique stresses and the full impact of the military lifestyle on our active, retired, and veteran service members and their families. Together, we'll develop tools to better navigate your course.
(904) 549-6786 View (904) 549-6786
Photo of Kim Feeney, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, RPT-S
Kim Feeney
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, RPT-S
7 Endorsed
Serves Area
Is your child struggling to cope with strong emotions? Is this causing stress for your family? Is your child or family, coping with trauma and other social, emotional, and behavioral issues? Counseling can help your child become emotionally expressive. Your child will build confidence and self-esteem though a strengths-based play therapy approach. Your child will receive empathy and compassion during sessions, but may also be challenged. I work with clients experiencing traumatic events (abuse/neglect, car accident), depression and anxiety, grief and loss, ADHD, school difficulties/bullying, life transitions (moving, divorce).
Is your child struggling to cope with strong emotions? Is this causing stress for your family? Is your child or family, coping with trauma and other social, emotional, and behavioral issues? Counseling can help your child become emotionally expressive. Your child will build confidence and self-esteem though a strengths-based play therapy approach. Your child will receive empathy and compassion during sessions, but may also be challenged. I work with clients experiencing traumatic events (abuse/neglect, car accident), depression and anxiety, grief and loss, ADHD, school difficulties/bullying, life transitions (moving, divorce).
(563) 214-0140 View (563) 214-0140
Photo of Taaron Stinocher, Licensed Social Worker, LISW
Taaron Stinocher
Licensed Social Worker, LISW
Serves Area
I have a passion for helping people in all capacities and I love how the therapeutic process can help people get through some of the toughest moments in their lives. I believe my role as a therapist is to walk with you and support you in navigating through life in ways that align with your personal values. In therapy, we are on the journey together and I believe in providing a safe and holistic healing experience. I have experience working with college students, adults, military/police, people experiencing infertility, LGBTQ+, & transgender and transitioning individuals.
I have a passion for helping people in all capacities and I love how the therapeutic process can help people get through some of the toughest moments in their lives. I believe my role as a therapist is to walk with you and support you in navigating through life in ways that align with your personal values. In therapy, we are on the journey together and I believe in providing a safe and holistic healing experience. I have experience working with college students, adults, military/police, people experiencing infertility, LGBTQ+, & transgender and transitioning individuals.
(563) 278-3100 View (563) 278-3100
Photo of Chris Chandler, Counselor, LMHC, LPCC, CSAT-S
Chris Chandler
Counselor, LMHC, LPCC, CSAT-S
Online Only
Please Note: My practice is open only to new group members in 2025 & 2026. I cannot accommodate individual or couples sessions. My passion is to help people rebuild their relationship with God; to thrive in sobriety. I have extensive experience with individuals that struggle with addictive and compulsive behaviors such as: sex, pornography, drugs, alcohol, codependent relationships, etc. Over the past few years, I obtained more specialized education to specifically assist with sex, pornography and lust addiction through the work of Dr. Patrick Carnes Ph.D; a pioneer in the field of sex addiction.
Please Note: My practice is open only to new group members in 2025 & 2026. I cannot accommodate individual or couples sessions. My passion is to help people rebuild their relationship with God; to thrive in sobriety. I have extensive experience with individuals that struggle with addictive and compulsive behaviors such as: sex, pornography, drugs, alcohol, codependent relationships, etc. Over the past few years, I obtained more specialized education to specifically assist with sex, pornography and lust addiction through the work of Dr. Patrick Carnes Ph.D; a pioneer in the field of sex addiction.
(515) 373-5920 View (515) 373-5920

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Jillian McGuinness, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Jillian McGuinness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I work with adults who have experienced childhood trauma/abuse/neglect, those exposed to domestic violence or sexual assault, and individuals experiencing PTSD. Trauma, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem can cause difficulties in your relationships and make you feel stuck in your life. I help people who may be carrying the weight of their past, feel their life is out of balance, or who are not living up to their full potential. If you'd like to relate better to those around you, learn new ways of coping, change negative behaviors, and improve your overall wellness I can help. I offer morning and weekend appointments.
I work with adults who have experienced childhood trauma/abuse/neglect, those exposed to domestic violence or sexual assault, and individuals experiencing PTSD. Trauma, depression, anxiety, and low self-esteem can cause difficulties in your relationships and make you feel stuck in your life. I help people who may be carrying the weight of their past, feel their life is out of balance, or who are not living up to their full potential. If you'd like to relate better to those around you, learn new ways of coping, change negative behaviors, and improve your overall wellness I can help. I offer morning and weekend appointments.
(815) 785-0216 View (815) 785-0216
Photo of Susan Earp, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, RPT-S
Susan Earp
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, RPT-S
Davenport, IA 52807
No matter what you're going through, you don't have to face it alone. Therapy is a great place to explore a variety of difficulties you or your child may be experiencing. Therapy can provide us with the skills and resources we need to heal. The beginning of your therapeutic journey can be both empowering and scary at the same time. As a therapist, it is my goal to provide individuals with a safe environment in which they can discover their strengths, develop necessary skills, improve emotional regulation, recognize unhelpful patterns, and develop resilience.
No matter what you're going through, you don't have to face it alone. Therapy is a great place to explore a variety of difficulties you or your child may be experiencing. Therapy can provide us with the skills and resources we need to heal. The beginning of your therapeutic journey can be both empowering and scary at the same time. As a therapist, it is my goal to provide individuals with a safe environment in which they can discover their strengths, develop necessary skills, improve emotional regulation, recognize unhelpful patterns, and develop resilience.
(563) 522-5132 View (563) 522-5132

See more therapy options for 52806

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 52806

10+

Average cost per session

$170

Therapists in 52806 who prioritize treating:

82% Anxiety
82% Trauma and PTSD
76% Relationship Issues
76% Depression
65% Divorce
59% Grief
59% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
73% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
60% Optum

How Therapists in 52806 see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 52806?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.