Photo of Tiffany Armstrong, Limited Licensed Psychologist, MS, LLP
Tiffany Armstrong
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MS, LLP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Congratulations on making it this far! Asking for help can be scary and overwhelming, but I'm here to help. I love to take an integrated and client-centered approach to counseling, tailoring each person’s treatment to best fit their unique life experience and goals. I seek to provide a safe place where you can be your authentic self and experience empathy, understanding, respect and confidentiality. My main focus is to increase knowledge, insight and confidence in your ability to make and maintain positive changes as well as develop more effective skills and resiliency.
Congratulations on making it this far! Asking for help can be scary and overwhelming, but I'm here to help. I love to take an integrated and client-centered approach to counseling, tailoring each person’s treatment to best fit their unique life experience and goals. I seek to provide a safe place where you can be your authentic self and experience empathy, understanding, respect and confidentiality. My main focus is to increase knowledge, insight and confidence in your ability to make and maintain positive changes as well as develop more effective skills and resiliency.
(734) 514-4806 View (734) 514-4806
Photo of Chelsea Siegfried, Counselor, MA, LLC, SCL
Chelsea Siegfried
Counselor, MA, LLC, SCL
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
The process of therapy can be intimidating, but it doesn't have to be. I offer a warm and non-judgemental environment for my clients to share their thoughts and feelings. We will work together to figure out what your goals are and how to best achieve them. I hope to leave you with practical skills that you can apply to be your best and happiest self. I utilize many different therapeutic techniques, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-focused therapy, person-centered, and motivational interviewing.
The process of therapy can be intimidating, but it doesn't have to be. I offer a warm and non-judgemental environment for my clients to share their thoughts and feelings. We will work together to figure out what your goals are and how to best achieve them. I hope to leave you with practical skills that you can apply to be your best and happiest self. I utilize many different therapeutic techniques, including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution-focused therapy, person-centered, and motivational interviewing.
(734) 532-3307 View (734) 532-3307
Photo of Heather Rice, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Heather Rice
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello! My name is Heather, and I believe that the decision to seek therapy takes courage and reflects a meaningful commitment to self-care. As a fully licensed clinical social worker, I would be honored to join you on your journey to explore, understand, and grow within a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental environment. Life moves through many seasons, each with its own unique challenges. With over 25 years of experience in both outpatient and inpatient settings, I’m here to help guide you through those transitions.
Hello! My name is Heather, and I believe that the decision to seek therapy takes courage and reflects a meaningful commitment to self-care. As a fully licensed clinical social worker, I would be honored to join you on your journey to explore, understand, and grow within a safe, supportive, and nonjudgmental environment. Life moves through many seasons, each with its own unique challenges. With over 25 years of experience in both outpatient and inpatient settings, I’m here to help guide you through those transitions.
(313) 356-7244 View (313) 356-7244
Photo of Emily Engler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Emily Engler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Finding a therapist that is the right fit for you can be daunting. I provide a non-judgmental space for you to be who you are and safely process your hardships. Life can be messy, embarrassing, hurtful and lonely. I'm here to work through it with you. I encourage all of the people I work with to understand that if nothing changes, nothing changes.
Finding a therapist that is the right fit for you can be daunting. I provide a non-judgmental space for you to be who you are and safely process your hardships. Life can be messy, embarrassing, hurtful and lonely. I'm here to work through it with you. I encourage all of the people I work with to understand that if nothing changes, nothing changes.
(734) 396-4537 View (734) 396-4537
Photo of Jacqulyn Kane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW, ICAADC
Jacqulyn Kane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW, ICAADC
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
I am dedicated to helping teens and young adults navigate the challenges of growing up by highlighting their unique needs. I create a safe, collaborative, non-judgmental space for self-exploration and growth, using my expertise to support those facing mental health difficulties. My focus includes psychosis-spectrum disorders, complex trauma, substance abuse, problematic sexual behaviors, and court-related or legal issues.
I am dedicated to helping teens and young adults navigate the challenges of growing up by highlighting their unique needs. I create a safe, collaborative, non-judgmental space for self-exploration and growth, using my expertise to support those facing mental health difficulties. My focus includes psychosis-spectrum disorders, complex trauma, substance abuse, problematic sexual behaviors, and court-related or legal issues.
(313) 351-0899 View (313) 351-0899
Photo of Robert Salvatore, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, CAADC
Robert Salvatore
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
Since 1998, I have been active in the counseling profession, focusing on addictions and spiritual direction. I work closely with the local Drug Court Programs and have been called on numerous occasions to provide participants with an overview of the recovery process. My treatment approach is holistic, focusing on the integration of mind, body, and spirit. I have a strong background in twelve-step philosophy and recently completed a two-year internship program on spiritual companionship.
Since 1998, I have been active in the counseling profession, focusing on addictions and spiritual direction. I work closely with the local Drug Court Programs and have been called on numerous occasions to provide participants with an overview of the recovery process. My treatment approach is holistic, focusing on the integration of mind, body, and spirit. I have a strong background in twelve-step philosophy and recently completed a two-year internship program on spiritual companionship.
(313) 546-8783 View (313) 546-8783
Photo of Aurolee Meadow - Hope Counseling Centers, LLC, Psychologist
Hope Counseling Centers, LLC
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
Life isn’t always easy. Sometimes, even the strongest people need a little bit of help to work through some of life’s challenging problems. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, trauma, relationships or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow. You might be hesitating to seek out help and support for life’s issues, but when you take that courageous first step towards getting to a better place and being a better you, your destiny is forever changed. You will never be the same. There is hope for your tomorrow.
Life isn’t always easy. Sometimes, even the strongest people need a little bit of help to work through some of life’s challenging problems. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, self-esteem, trauma, relationships or any other issue, you should know that there is hope for a better tomorrow. You might be hesitating to seek out help and support for life’s issues, but when you take that courageous first step towards getting to a better place and being a better you, your destiny is forever changed. You will never be the same. There is hope for your tomorrow.
(734) 890-5867 View (734) 890-5867
Photo of Stephanie Roffi, Counselor, MA, LLC
Stephanie Roffi
Counselor, MA, LLC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
Navigating life's intricacies can feel daunting, but that does not mean you have to face them alone. I am here to assist you on your journey through the good, the bad, the melancholy, and anything in between. I base my therapeutic alliance on compassion, collaboration, and authenticity. The counseling atmosphere should always be a safe space to explore without fear of judgment. Oftentimes we are met with stigma and compartmentalization throughout life, working with me will offer a space to leave those notions and labels at the door.
Navigating life's intricacies can feel daunting, but that does not mean you have to face them alone. I am here to assist you on your journey through the good, the bad, the melancholy, and anything in between. I base my therapeutic alliance on compassion, collaboration, and authenticity. The counseling atmosphere should always be a safe space to explore without fear of judgment. Oftentimes we are met with stigma and compartmentalization throughout life, working with me will offer a space to leave those notions and labels at the door.
(734) 789-4679 View (734) 789-4679
Photo of David Morgan, Counselor, MA, LPC
David Morgan
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
Do you struggle with overwhelming feelings of worry, fear, sadness? Are you looking to focus on the health of your romantic or other personal relationships? If so, therapy is a reliable way to experience freedom from anxiety/depression and to improve your relationships. I provide a range of therapy options including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person Centered Therapy, Family Systems Therapy, and others. I apply great skill and care in therapy and I will work closely with you throughout the process to reach your goals. Call to discuss your needs and to determine if my approach is right for you.
Do you struggle with overwhelming feelings of worry, fear, sadness? Are you looking to focus on the health of your romantic or other personal relationships? If so, therapy is a reliable way to experience freedom from anxiety/depression and to improve your relationships. I provide a range of therapy options including Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Person Centered Therapy, Family Systems Therapy, and others. I apply great skill and care in therapy and I will work closely with you throughout the process to reach your goals. Call to discuss your needs and to determine if my approach is right for you.
(734) 201-0343 View (734) 201-0343
Photo of Erica Parkinson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Erica Parkinson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
Do you feel unable to enjoy your home life because work feels overwhelming? Are you wondering if a healthy work-life balance is even possible? Maybe you feel stuck in your current situation, uncertain about your next career move, or lacking motivation and purpose in your daily life. I work with individuals struggling to manage the challenges of both work and personal life. Whether you’re carrying the heavy weight of responsibility, feeling trapped in a constant state of crisis, or second-guessing every decision, things can get better.
Do you feel unable to enjoy your home life because work feels overwhelming? Are you wondering if a healthy work-life balance is even possible? Maybe you feel stuck in your current situation, uncertain about your next career move, or lacking motivation and purpose in your daily life. I work with individuals struggling to manage the challenges of both work and personal life. Whether you’re carrying the heavy weight of responsibility, feeling trapped in a constant state of crisis, or second-guessing every decision, things can get better.
(734) 415-8239 View (734) 415-8239
Tracy Bosanko
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSN, APRN, PMHNP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
The patients that I enjoy the most are those that are trying to reach their goals, but their mental health seems to be getting in the way. I want to help them navigate through their mental health issues. I say it like this because I think it is necessary to work on multiple areas at the same time. One can work through their mental health issues, while also working toward their greater goals at the same time.
The patients that I enjoy the most are those that are trying to reach their goals, but their mental health seems to be getting in the way. I want to help them navigate through their mental health issues. I say it like this because I think it is necessary to work on multiple areas at the same time. One can work through their mental health issues, while also working toward their greater goals at the same time.
(734) 526-4204 View (734) 526-4204
Photo of Anna Bagnall, Counselor, MA, LLC
Anna Bagnall
Counselor, MA, LLC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
Waitlist for new clients
Empathy, authenticity, unconditional support, and respect are the cornerstone values that shape my practice. It's important to me that you have a space where you feel safe, valued, and empowered to the make the decisions that feel right to you. I believe each of us possesses an innate inner strength capable of overcoming any obstacle and changing any circumstance - sometimes we just need a little extra support and a fresh perspective. Together we can chart a path forward that will lead you towards emerging from these challenges stronger and wiser than ever.
Empathy, authenticity, unconditional support, and respect are the cornerstone values that shape my practice. It's important to me that you have a space where you feel safe, valued, and empowered to the make the decisions that feel right to you. I believe each of us possesses an innate inner strength capable of overcoming any obstacle and changing any circumstance - sometimes we just need a little extra support and a fresh perspective. Together we can chart a path forward that will lead you towards emerging from these challenges stronger and wiser than ever.
(734) 822-6940 View (734) 822-6940
Photo of Lavon Shina, Counselor, MA, SCL, LLC
Lavon Shina
Counselor, MA, SCL, LLC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
Does it feel like anxiety is running your life? Are worries about health, money, relationships, or work leaving you feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Life’s challenges can feel isolating, but you don’t have to face them alone. Therapy can help you find calm, clarity, and purpose. Together, we’ll work to heal emotional pain, regain control, and create a life that feels meaningful and fulfilling. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, grief and loss, self-esteem challenges, major life transitions, and unresolved childhood trauma.
Does it feel like anxiety is running your life? Are worries about health, money, relationships, or work leaving you feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Life’s challenges can feel isolating, but you don’t have to face them alone. Therapy can help you find calm, clarity, and purpose. Together, we’ll work to heal emotional pain, regain control, and create a life that feels meaningful and fulfilling. I specialize in helping adults navigate anxiety, depression, grief and loss, self-esteem challenges, major life transitions, and unresolved childhood trauma.
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Photo of Lisa M Abela-Tesner - Lisa M Abela-Tesner, Counselor, MA, LPC, MHS
Lisa M Abela-Tesner
Counselor, MA, LPC, MHS
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
In a confidential setting of your choice , I will encourage healthy coping strategies that will promote optimal wellbeing, improve your communication skills and restore your confidence. As a therapist counseling in Livonia, I provide assistance for individuals facing a variety of challenges. My services include therapy for adults, adolescents, and children as individuals, couples, or families. I specialize in mental health counseling (e.g. anxiety, depression, ect.) and can provide psychological assessment as required. I look forward to restoring your confidence which can sometimes feel distorted by difficult life events.
In a confidential setting of your choice , I will encourage healthy coping strategies that will promote optimal wellbeing, improve your communication skills and restore your confidence. As a therapist counseling in Livonia, I provide assistance for individuals facing a variety of challenges. My services include therapy for adults, adolescents, and children as individuals, couples, or families. I specialize in mental health counseling (e.g. anxiety, depression, ect.) and can provide psychological assessment as required. I look forward to restoring your confidence which can sometimes feel distorted by difficult life events.
(734) 206-2275 View (734) 206-2275
Photo of Kevin R Trepanier, Licensed Professional Counselor, MAT, LPC
Kevin R Trepanier
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAT, LPC
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
The most important factor in facilitating change is the client-therapist relationship. My role is to provide an atmosphere of unconditional positive regard without judgement. Each person has the capacity and desire for personal growth. B.S., Exercise Physiology, Eastern Michigan. M.A.T., Master's in the Art of Teaching, Biology, University of South Carolina, M.A., Professional Counseling, Siena Heights University. Currently, enrolled in PhD Counselor Education program at Wayne State University. Certified Dialectical Behavior Therapist.
The most important factor in facilitating change is the client-therapist relationship. My role is to provide an atmosphere of unconditional positive regard without judgement. Each person has the capacity and desire for personal growth. B.S., Exercise Physiology, Eastern Michigan. M.A.T., Master's in the Art of Teaching, Biology, University of South Carolina, M.A., Professional Counseling, Siena Heights University. Currently, enrolled in PhD Counselor Education program at Wayne State University. Certified Dialectical Behavior Therapist.
(313) 367-1277 View (313) 367-1277
Photo of Cynthia Williams - Psychotherapy & Counseling Services, P.C., Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BSW
Psychotherapy & Counseling Services, P.C.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BSW
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
My mission is to help clients learn new strategies for coping with grief, anxiety, depression, job and relationship issues and provide them with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy which helps people identify their distressing thoughts and evaluate how realistic the thoughts are. Through CBT, clients can learn to change their distorted thinking. When they think more realistically, they can begin to feel better. The emphasis is also consistently on solving problems and initiating behavioral changes. My experience includes in-patient and out-patient psychiatry, community mental health, schools, and courts with a diverse range of people.
My mission is to help clients learn new strategies for coping with grief, anxiety, depression, job and relationship issues and provide them with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy which helps people identify their distressing thoughts and evaluate how realistic the thoughts are. Through CBT, clients can learn to change their distorted thinking. When they think more realistically, they can begin to feel better. The emphasis is also consistently on solving problems and initiating behavioral changes. My experience includes in-patient and out-patient psychiatry, community mental health, schools, and courts with a diverse range of people.
(248) 916-1872 View (248) 916-1872
Photo of Jason Rich, Counselor, LLC
Jason Rich
Counselor, LLC
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
I strive to create a comfortable space of non-judgement with everyone I work with. As all clients are unique, I'll orient my approach to the kinds of activities I believe would be most beneficial and relatable to you. Therapeutic approaches I draw from include: Humanistic psychology, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy. For those inclined, I can bring creative arts into our sessions to encourage reflection and healing. I am deeply committed to my work as a therapist, as I feel it brings the best of my skills together in the service of my clients. I'm an artist at heart, with background in music and the performing arts.
I strive to create a comfortable space of non-judgement with everyone I work with. As all clients are unique, I'll orient my approach to the kinds of activities I believe would be most beneficial and relatable to you. Therapeutic approaches I draw from include: Humanistic psychology, mindfulness, and cognitive behavioral therapy. For those inclined, I can bring creative arts into our sessions to encourage reflection and healing. I am deeply committed to my work as a therapist, as I feel it brings the best of my skills together in the service of my clients. I'm an artist at heart, with background in music and the performing arts.
(313) 824-3780 View (313) 824-3780
Photo of Claire Marion - Great Lakes Psychology Group - Livonia, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Great Lakes Psychology Group - Livonia
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
Accepting new patients! Whether you are new to therapy or looking to start again, Great Lakes Psychology Group Livonia understands that starting therapy can be overwhelming. That’s why we simplified the process with Find My Therapist. Get started by telling us about yourself, your location, and your insurance. Once you find your best-fit therapist, pick a time that works for you and book an appointment instantly through their calendar. Find My Therapist aims to make your journey as stress-free as possible, so you can start feeling better sooner.
Accepting new patients! Whether you are new to therapy or looking to start again, Great Lakes Psychology Group Livonia understands that starting therapy can be overwhelming. That’s why we simplified the process with Find My Therapist. Get started by telling us about yourself, your location, and your insurance. Once you find your best-fit therapist, pick a time that works for you and book an appointment instantly through their calendar. Find My Therapist aims to make your journey as stress-free as possible, so you can start feeling better sooner.
(248) 453-6472 View (248) 453-6472
Photo of Matt Pierson, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
Matt Pierson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Livonia, MI 48152
Hello, and thank you for visiting my profile! All of us experience life differently, and finding the right therapist can be challenging. Every relationship is different, and I prioritize healthy therapeutic relationships with all clients. Hope and self-acceptance are important. We can discover hope and achieve self-acceptance by promoting resiliency, implementing assertive communication, and building self-affirmations. My 10+ years of experience is culminated by using approaches from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy.
Hello, and thank you for visiting my profile! All of us experience life differently, and finding the right therapist can be challenging. Every relationship is different, and I prioritize healthy therapeutic relationships with all clients. Hope and self-acceptance are important. We can discover hope and achieve self-acceptance by promoting resiliency, implementing assertive communication, and building self-affirmations. My 10+ years of experience is culminated by using approaches from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy.
(313) 395-0712 View (313) 395-0712
Photo of Madison Markwardt, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Madison Markwardt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Livonia, MI 48152
As a dedicated therapist, I am passionate about supporting young adults and individuals navigating life transitions. Whether you’re facing challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, or other life changes, I am here to provide a safe and nurturing space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings. I believe in a personalized approach to therapy, drawing from a variety of modalities to best suit your unique needs.
As a dedicated therapist, I am passionate about supporting young adults and individuals navigating life transitions. Whether you’re facing challenges related to ADHD, anxiety, or other life changes, I am here to provide a safe and nurturing space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings. I believe in a personalized approach to therapy, drawing from a variety of modalities to best suit your unique needs.
(734) 540-2463 View (734) 540-2463

See more therapy options for 48152

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 48152

100+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in 48152 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
92% Depression
85% Relationship Issues
85% Self Esteem
76% Stress
75% Grief
74% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

97% BlueCross and BlueShield
70% Aetna
65% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in 48152 see their clients

79% In Person and Online
21% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 48152?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.