Photo of Tabitha Selerowski, MSSA, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tabitha Selerowski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LSW
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
In my sessions I prioritize creating a safe and supportive environment where clients feel empowered to explore their emotions and experiences. My approach is empathetic and client-centered, focusing on guiding clients towards their goals while also providing the necessary encouragement and push when avoidance hinders progress. I love working with couples, adults, and older teens, using a variety of therapeutic modalities tailored to each individual's needs.
In my sessions I prioritize creating a safe and supportive environment where clients feel empowered to explore their emotions and experiences. My approach is empathetic and client-centered, focusing on guiding clients towards their goals while also providing the necessary encouragement and push when avoidance hinders progress. I love working with couples, adults, and older teens, using a variety of therapeutic modalities tailored to each individual's needs.
(330) 862-8806 View (330) 862-8806
Photo of Ariana Nehls, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ariana Nehls
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I have experience working with children, adolescents, teenagers, young adults, and older adults with various mental health diagnoses. Areas of focus have included: depression, anxiety, grief, gender dysphoria, stress, trauma, DID, substance use, bipolar, schizophrenia, eating disorders, and ADHD. I also affirm LGBTQ and have had experience working with LGBTQ clients.
I have experience working with children, adolescents, teenagers, young adults, and older adults with various mental health diagnoses. Areas of focus have included: depression, anxiety, grief, gender dysphoria, stress, trauma, DID, substance use, bipolar, schizophrenia, eating disorders, and ADHD. I also affirm LGBTQ and have had experience working with LGBTQ clients.
(330) 222-3845 View (330) 222-3845
Photo of Courtney Ott, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney Ott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
"If in doubt, why? When you can talk, feel heard about your troubles. Doubts will drift away. Anxiety will leave and calm will come" -Olivia. We've all been in situations that have been troublesome. In my personal experience connecting with another to process my troubles has been incredibly helpful and healing. Let me provide guidance and support during your troubled moments.
"If in doubt, why? When you can talk, feel heard about your troubles. Doubts will drift away. Anxiety will leave and calm will come" -Olivia. We've all been in situations that have been troublesome. In my personal experience connecting with another to process my troubles has been incredibly helpful and healing. Let me provide guidance and support during your troubled moments.
(330) 591-9241 View (330) 591-9241
Photo of Rebekah Herdman, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebekah Herdman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I enjoy working with all types of clients from adolescents to adults. This inclused clients suffering from depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adjustment disorders, life stress, grief, trauma, and relationship issues. I also enjoy working with the LGBTQIA+ community.
I enjoy working with all types of clients from adolescents to adults. This inclused clients suffering from depressive disorders, anxiety disorders, adjustment disorders, life stress, grief, trauma, and relationship issues. I also enjoy working with the LGBTQIA+ community.
(330) 919-6352 View (330) 919-6352
Photo of Matthew Gerstacker, PhD, LPCC, NCC, Counselor
Matthew Gerstacker
Counselor, PhD, LPCC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256
Each individual in the therapeutic alliance is the ideal client for one simple reason - we are each uniquely in a rut, stuck, or confused. To this end imagine being in a pit of quicksand without any sense of direction, worth, or hope. People will walk by and offer advice on how to get out. Others might provide a utensil or medication. Yet none of these address the immediate situation of being in the pit of quicksand. My experience has taught me that clients want someone who will get in the pit with them, without question or judgement. They just do not want to be stuck alone. So I offer to sit with them and just be present.
Each individual in the therapeutic alliance is the ideal client for one simple reason - we are each uniquely in a rut, stuck, or confused. To this end imagine being in a pit of quicksand without any sense of direction, worth, or hope. People will walk by and offer advice on how to get out. Others might provide a utensil or medication. Yet none of these address the immediate situation of being in the pit of quicksand. My experience has taught me that clients want someone who will get in the pit with them, without question or judgement. They just do not want to be stuck alone. So I offer to sit with them and just be present.
(234) 230-7190 View (234) 230-7190
Photo of Shaquoi Warren, MEd, CMCH, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shaquoi Warren
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, CMCH, LPC
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
Welcome! My name is Shaquoi, and I'm a licensed therapist with a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges and discover their inner strengths. I understand that taking the step to seek therapy is a significant and often courageous decision, and I am here to provide the support and help you need. I believe that you are the expert in your own life, and my role is to provide the tools and guidance to help you achieve your goals. My ideal client is someone who has a genuine desire for change, whether you are facing anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma (PTSD), relationship issues, or navigating a major life transition.
Welcome! My name is Shaquoi, and I'm a licensed therapist with a passion for helping individuals navigate life's challenges and discover their inner strengths. I understand that taking the step to seek therapy is a significant and often courageous decision, and I am here to provide the support and help you need. I believe that you are the expert in your own life, and my role is to provide the tools and guidance to help you achieve your goals. My ideal client is someone who has a genuine desire for change, whether you are facing anxiety, depression, unresolved trauma (PTSD), relationship issues, or navigating a major life transition.
(330) 481-5879 View (330) 481-5879
Photo of D. Scott Duncan, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
D. Scott Duncan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
Not accepting new clients
Forrest Gump said, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re going to get.” Sure, Forrest, but it’s still ALL chocolate, which is almost always at least a little bit good. However, we know that sometimes life throws things at us that do not resemble chocolates in the least, aside from color. They’re not sweet, they’re bitter…simply not palatable. I get it, sometimes life is flat out difficult, and we find ourselves trying to navigate its waters shrouded in a proverbial “fog.” It's my desire to travel alongside of others on their journey while helping them find peace in the present and hope for the future.
Forrest Gump said, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you’re going to get.” Sure, Forrest, but it’s still ALL chocolate, which is almost always at least a little bit good. However, we know that sometimes life throws things at us that do not resemble chocolates in the least, aside from color. They’re not sweet, they’re bitter…simply not palatable. I get it, sometimes life is flat out difficult, and we find ourselves trying to navigate its waters shrouded in a proverbial “fog.” It's my desire to travel alongside of others on their journey while helping them find peace in the present and hope for the future.
(330) 621-0374 View (330) 621-0374
Photo of Victoria Leggott, LPC, ATR-p, Counselor
Victoria Leggott
Counselor, LPC, ATR-p
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
Hi I’m Victoria! I graduated from Ursuline College with a Master of Arts degree in Counseling and Art Therapy. I’m an art therapist and a licensed professional counselor and am available for in-person as well as virtual sessions.
Hi I’m Victoria! I graduated from Ursuline College with a Master of Arts degree in Counseling and Art Therapy. I’m an art therapist and a licensed professional counselor and am available for in-person as well as virtual sessions.
(330) 935-8953 View (330) 935-8953
Photo of Dr. B Marriage Recovery Anxiety Trauma Specialist, PhD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. B Marriage Recovery Anxiety Trauma Specialist
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
Nothing seems to work..And You Have Tried Everything! This is for Anxious Adults & Couples ready to overcome debilitating and unmanageable anxiety, & arguments with partners &finally heal past trauma & betrayal. I will teach you effective evidence-based skills to achieve healthy relationships, & quickly resolve conflict! I believe in a world where everyone deserves a place to heal mind, body, spirit & soul! I choose to fully invest in my clients, with my wisdom as a trauma survivor, my experiences of healing pain & overcoming any obstacle, Giving you Hope! Call TODAY!.
Nothing seems to work..And You Have Tried Everything! This is for Anxious Adults & Couples ready to overcome debilitating and unmanageable anxiety, & arguments with partners &finally heal past trauma & betrayal. I will teach you effective evidence-based skills to achieve healthy relationships, & quickly resolve conflict! I believe in a world where everyone deserves a place to heal mind, body, spirit & soul! I choose to fully invest in my clients, with my wisdom as a trauma survivor, my experiences of healing pain & overcoming any obstacle, Giving you Hope! Call TODAY!.
(330) 574-7473 View (330) 574-7473
Photo of Rachel Phillips, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Phillips
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I am a mother of four, within a special needs household, and a retired Marine spouse of 20+ years, I have experienced and overcome a distinct set of challenges throughout my personal and professional life that makes me a therapist who can relate to my clients. I have extensive experience working with adolescents and adults with complex mental health issues. Whatever the challenge you are facing, I will be by your side!
I am a mother of four, within a special needs household, and a retired Marine spouse of 20+ years, I have experienced and overcome a distinct set of challenges throughout my personal and professional life that makes me a therapist who can relate to my clients. I have extensive experience working with adolescents and adults with complex mental health issues. Whatever the challenge you are facing, I will be by your side!
(330) 632-8874 View (330) 632-8874
Photo of Susan M Russell, LISW-S, LICDCCS, ACSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Susan M Russell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S, LICDCCS, ACSW
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I am a gender-affirming therapist and have completed certification requirements with WPATH, The World Professional Association for Transgender Health. I completed EMDR training with the Institute for Creative Mindfulness. I completed certification for treating ADHD. I am beginning the journey to becoming certified with AASECT the American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists. I love assisting clients in feeling more confident in their lives, handling emotional and mental stressors with greater ease, and developing a repertoire of coping skills to find their center under pressure.
I am a gender-affirming therapist and have completed certification requirements with WPATH, The World Professional Association for Transgender Health. I completed EMDR training with the Institute for Creative Mindfulness. I completed certification for treating ADHD. I am beginning the journey to becoming certified with AASECT the American Association of Sexuality Educators, Counselors, and Therapists. I love assisting clients in feeling more confident in their lives, handling emotional and mental stressors with greater ease, and developing a repertoire of coping skills to find their center under pressure.
(330) 574-9884 View (330) 574-9884
Photo of Felicity Lee, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Felicity Lee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256
Welcome! My passion is to collaborate with clients to remove barriers and find strength within themselves in order to heal and find peace in their lives. I feel that therapy is most successful when the client comes to these changes through their own empowerment and psychoeducation. We can then work together to find healthy solutions to their issues and realize their needs. I have experience working in both hospital and private outpatient settings. This ranged from group therapy to individual therapy to case management. Through these different experiences, I have practiced in both mental health and substance use disorder treatment.
Welcome! My passion is to collaborate with clients to remove barriers and find strength within themselves in order to heal and find peace in their lives. I feel that therapy is most successful when the client comes to these changes through their own empowerment and psychoeducation. We can then work together to find healthy solutions to their issues and realize their needs. I have experience working in both hospital and private outpatient settings. This ranged from group therapy to individual therapy to case management. Through these different experiences, I have practiced in both mental health and substance use disorder treatment.
(330) 975-2471 View (330) 975-2471
Photo of Brandi Yackee, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Brandi Yackee
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
Counseling can be a great tool for people seeking help in navigating relationships and life struggles. Grief, anxiety, depression, body image issues are common struggles yet depending on the individual require unique methods or tools in order for them to see progress in their journey. Counseling can be intimidating for those who have never done it before but I am here to gently guide you and be someone who can listen to your needs and help you develop a plan of action, unique to you. Choosing to walk a path of healing can be hard but it's worth every step of the way.
Counseling can be a great tool for people seeking help in navigating relationships and life struggles. Grief, anxiety, depression, body image issues are common struggles yet depending on the individual require unique methods or tools in order for them to see progress in their journey. Counseling can be intimidating for those who have never done it before but I am here to gently guide you and be someone who can listen to your needs and help you develop a plan of action, unique to you. Choosing to walk a path of healing can be hard but it's worth every step of the way.
(330) 357-4598 View (330) 357-4598
Photo of Dr. Melissa Smith, PhD, LPCC-S, NCC, LICDC, LPC-S, Counselor
Dr. Melissa Smith
Counselor, PhD, LPCC-S, NCC, LICDC, LPC-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
Are you searching for a therapist as motivated and engaged in your journey as you are? Look no further. I am Melissa, and in my therapy practice, I understand the power of a collaborative and motivating therapeutic relationship. My commitment to your well-being goes beyond the traditional therapeutic setting. I am here to actively engage with you, inspire change, and provide the support you need to thrive. Together, we'll embark on a dynamic and transformative path toward healing and personal growth. Your journey to a happier and more fulfilling life begins here.
Are you searching for a therapist as motivated and engaged in your journey as you are? Look no further. I am Melissa, and in my therapy practice, I understand the power of a collaborative and motivating therapeutic relationship. My commitment to your well-being goes beyond the traditional therapeutic setting. I am here to actively engage with you, inspire change, and provide the support you need to thrive. Together, we'll embark on a dynamic and transformative path toward healing and personal growth. Your journey to a happier and more fulfilling life begins here.
(216) 238-0347 View (216) 238-0347
Photo of Sonseray Luster - A Restored You Counseling & Wellness Services LLC, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
A Restored You Counseling & Wellness Services LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
Life's challenges can feel dark, heavy, or even impossible. So many people who start seeking therapy feel stuck and unable to move forward. Are you feeling sad or hopeless and experiencing low energy? Struggling to get out of bed and losing interest in activities once enjoyed? Is your mind working overtime, leaving you feeling exhausted? Hi, I'm Sonseray Luster. I am an authentic, committed, empathetic therapist whose compassion is working with those experiencing extreme sadness, excessive worry, and overwhelmedness.
Life's challenges can feel dark, heavy, or even impossible. So many people who start seeking therapy feel stuck and unable to move forward. Are you feeling sad or hopeless and experiencing low energy? Struggling to get out of bed and losing interest in activities once enjoyed? Is your mind working overtime, leaving you feeling exhausted? Hi, I'm Sonseray Luster. I am an authentic, committed, empathetic therapist whose compassion is working with those experiencing extreme sadness, excessive worry, and overwhelmedness.
(330) 583-1806 View (330) 583-1806
Photo of Dereka Feiler, MSSA, LISW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dereka Feiler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LISW-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256
Hi! I'm Dereka. I enjoy working with individuals, families and couples of all ages focusing on a wide array of areas such as depression, anxiety, grief, perinatal, trauma, family conflict, relationships, stress management, work stressors, financial concerns, social anxiety, self-esteem and navigating medical diagnosis. I enjoy helping my clients find their inner voice, create healthy boundaries, overcome debilitating fears and build confidence and communication skills. I want to help you goal plan to elicit positive changes and focus on interpersonal work.
Hi! I'm Dereka. I enjoy working with individuals, families and couples of all ages focusing on a wide array of areas such as depression, anxiety, grief, perinatal, trauma, family conflict, relationships, stress management, work stressors, financial concerns, social anxiety, self-esteem and navigating medical diagnosis. I enjoy helping my clients find their inner voice, create healthy boundaries, overcome debilitating fears and build confidence and communication skills. I want to help you goal plan to elicit positive changes and focus on interpersonal work.
(330) 426-0355 View (330) 426-0355
Photo of Evan Vanderpohl, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Evan Vanderpohl
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I provide telehealth therapeutic services to individuals who are struggling with mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, codependency and boundaries, and much more. I really enjoy working with young adults (18-24yo) who may be struggling with stressors like going to college, starting a job, moving out, identity exploration, school troubles, etc. I also have personal and professional experience that gives me a unique perspective to support individuals who are caregivers of parents/grandparents/relatives with dementia.
I provide telehealth therapeutic services to individuals who are struggling with mood disorders, such as depression and anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions, codependency and boundaries, and much more. I really enjoy working with young adults (18-24yo) who may be struggling with stressors like going to college, starting a job, moving out, identity exploration, school troubles, etc. I also have personal and professional experience that gives me a unique perspective to support individuals who are caregivers of parents/grandparents/relatives with dementia.
(614) 858-8248 View (614) 858-8248
Photo of Jessi Farley - Evolution Counseling and Yoga, MA, LPCC-S, ERYT, Counselor
Evolution Counseling and Yoga
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S, ERYT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256
We are here to support you addressing issues, stresses, and hurts. Whether you are ready to heal hurt and trauma, looking to improve coping skills and symptoms, or create more self-compassion, we can help you unpack your issues, deal with them in a helpful way, and reach your goals. Our specialties include the diagnosis & treatment of trauma related disorders, anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, personality disorders, adjustment disorders & grief. We offer diagnostic assessments and empirically based treatment. We can help you to engage in or re-engage fully in life, honoring your personal goals in your life and in counseling.
We are here to support you addressing issues, stresses, and hurts. Whether you are ready to heal hurt and trauma, looking to improve coping skills and symptoms, or create more self-compassion, we can help you unpack your issues, deal with them in a helpful way, and reach your goals. Our specialties include the diagnosis & treatment of trauma related disorders, anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, personality disorders, adjustment disorders & grief. We offer diagnostic assessments and empirically based treatment. We can help you to engage in or re-engage fully in life, honoring your personal goals in your life and in counseling.
(234) 230-7045 View (234) 230-7045
Photo of Amy J Smith, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amy J Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Medina, OH 44256  (Online Only)
I have been a counselor for 20 years and have had the privilege to work in community mental health, prison and jails, higher education, K-12, private practice, drug and alcohol rehabilitation, and a hospital system.
I have been a counselor for 20 years and have had the privilege to work in community mental health, prison and jails, higher education, K-12, private practice, drug and alcohol rehabilitation, and a hospital system.
(614) 532-2126 View (614) 532-2126
Photo of Chase Harshbarger, MA, LPCC-S, Counselor
Chase Harshbarger
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Medina, OH 44256
Feeling stuck? Change can be tough for adults, teens, and children alike. Trauma and stressful events can shape our views and emotions. You may feel anxious, nervous, or overwhelmed, unsure of the cause. Adults often juggle responsibilities to avoid feelings, while teens might find it hard to set boundaries with peers. Children may struggle with expressing their emotions, leading to frustration. Knowing our limits is crucial; overcommitting can lead to burnout and strained relationships. It's important to acknowledge these feelings and seek support, regardless of age, to foster healthier connections and self-awareness.
Feeling stuck? Change can be tough for adults, teens, and children alike. Trauma and stressful events can shape our views and emotions. You may feel anxious, nervous, or overwhelmed, unsure of the cause. Adults often juggle responsibilities to avoid feelings, while teens might find it hard to set boundaries with peers. Children may struggle with expressing their emotions, leading to frustration. Knowing our limits is crucial; overcommitting can lead to burnout and strained relationships. It's important to acknowledge these feelings and seek support, regardless of age, to foster healthier connections and self-awareness.
(330) 271-6731 View (330) 271-6731
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 44256

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in 44256 who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
80% Self Esteem
79% Trauma and PTSD
76% Relationship Issues
74% Coping Skills
73% Stress

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
83% Elevance

How Therapists in 44256 see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 44256?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.