Photo of Elizabeth Ann Moore, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in 38655, MS
Elizabeth Ann Moore
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
My practice employs a strength based approach recognizing most people hold the answer to finding balance, strength, and peace in their lives. The goal is to assist individuals, couples and families build on their strengths and progress successfully through their challenges and struggles. I have over 30 years of clinical experience with specialties in relationships, substance use disorder,anxiety,depression, trauma ADHD and other issues encountered by many individuals, couples and families. Please visit my website www.moorecouselingllc.com
My practice employs a strength based approach recognizing most people hold the answer to finding balance, strength, and peace in their lives. The goal is to assist individuals, couples and families build on their strengths and progress successfully through their challenges and struggles. I have over 30 years of clinical experience with specialties in relationships, substance use disorder,anxiety,depression, trauma ADHD and other issues encountered by many individuals, couples and families. Please visit my website www.moorecouselingllc.com
(662) 935-4532 View (662) 935-4532
Photo of Carmen Hillhouse, Counselor in 38655, MS
Carmen Hillhouse
Counselor, MEd, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
Hello all! I strive to provide a safe and supportive environment for individuals to explore their emotions, overcome challenges, and build fulfilling lives. My approach is rooted in empathy, active listening, and evidence-based techniques. I believe therapy provides us with the opportunity to introspect through a lens of curiosity and acceptance, as opposed to shame or judgment. Together, let’s embark on a journey of healing, self-discovery, and empowerment. Learn to be proud of proud of who you are, not who you think you should be. Kick off your shoes, get comfortable, and find your voice!
Hello all! I strive to provide a safe and supportive environment for individuals to explore their emotions, overcome challenges, and build fulfilling lives. My approach is rooted in empathy, active listening, and evidence-based techniques. I believe therapy provides us with the opportunity to introspect through a lens of curiosity and acceptance, as opposed to shame or judgment. Together, let’s embark on a journey of healing, self-discovery, and empowerment. Learn to be proud of proud of who you are, not who you think you should be. Kick off your shoes, get comfortable, and find your voice!
(662) 673-5229 View (662) 673-5229
Photo of Keith Baker, Counselor in 38655, MS
Keith Baker
Counselor, MS, PLPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
I believe healing includes understanding the entire person, their unique story, and their current life situation. I want to provide the support you need in all aspects of your personal experience including spiritual, physical, emotional, vocational, and relational. I am here to walk with you through men's issues, couples counseling, substance abuse/addiction, sexual addiction/compulsion, unresolved trauma, marital conflict, and life transitions.
I believe healing includes understanding the entire person, their unique story, and their current life situation. I want to provide the support you need in all aspects of your personal experience including spiritual, physical, emotional, vocational, and relational. I am here to walk with you through men's issues, couples counseling, substance abuse/addiction, sexual addiction/compulsion, unresolved trauma, marital conflict, and life transitions.
(662) 747-4054 View (662) 747-4054
Photo of Brittany Kinman, Psychologist in 38655, MS
Brittany Kinman
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Dr. Kinman is accepting testing clients in May 2024. She is accepting therapy clients in August 2024. Dr. Kinman is a licensed Clinical Psychologist in Mississippi and Tennessee. Her office is located in Oxford, MS. She offers in-person and telehealth sessions. She specializes in evidence-based therapy, mainly cognitive behavioral therapy. Dr. Kinman treats children, adolescents, and adults. In practice, she emphasizes mindfulness, communication skills, and insight into personal values and meaning. She collaborates with each individual client, tailoring her therapeutic approach to highlight their personal strengths and values.
Dr. Kinman is accepting testing clients in May 2024. She is accepting therapy clients in August 2024. Dr. Kinman is a licensed Clinical Psychologist in Mississippi and Tennessee. Her office is located in Oxford, MS. She offers in-person and telehealth sessions. She specializes in evidence-based therapy, mainly cognitive behavioral therapy. Dr. Kinman treats children, adolescents, and adults. In practice, she emphasizes mindfulness, communication skills, and insight into personal values and meaning. She collaborates with each individual client, tailoring her therapeutic approach to highlight their personal strengths and values.
(662) 337-8927 View (662) 337-8927
Photo of Anna Katherine Black, Psychologist in 38655, MS
Anna Katherine Black
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, MS provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. AK Black, who specializes in the assessment and treatment of anxiety, trauma, and stress-related disorders in younger and older adults. Through her background in behavioral medicine and health psychology, she also brings unique expertise in working with various health conditions that often co-occur with psychological problems such as chronic pain, headache, and sleep disorders. Dr. Black also provides evidence-based assessments for a variety of conditions across all age groups.
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, MS provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. AK Black, who specializes in the assessment and treatment of anxiety, trauma, and stress-related disorders in younger and older adults. Through her background in behavioral medicine and health psychology, she also brings unique expertise in working with various health conditions that often co-occur with psychological problems such as chronic pain, headache, and sleep disorders. Dr. Black also provides evidence-based assessments for a variety of conditions across all age groups.
(662) 339-4417 View (662) 339-4417
Photo of Tyler F. Stacy, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Tyler F. Stacy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
I love Mississippi and I love meeting the people who live here. I believe everyone has a story and I consider it an honor to be in a position to hear those stories. I come from a Christian perspective and the interventions I use are congruent with my beliefs and values. The primary interventions I use are from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy, Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), and other proven family therapy models. I do not impose my personal beliefs and values onto my clients. This process is about you, not me.
I love Mississippi and I love meeting the people who live here. I believe everyone has a story and I consider it an honor to be in a position to hear those stories. I come from a Christian perspective and the interventions I use are congruent with my beliefs and values. The primary interventions I use are from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy, Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), and other proven family therapy models. I do not impose my personal beliefs and values onto my clients. This process is about you, not me.
(769) 222-4034 View (769) 222-4034
Photo of Nicole L Yenter, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Nicole L Yenter
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, BC-TMH, MEd
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
You are greater than your worst day and all the negative thoughts that come with it. I love helping people find a way to see through their darkness and find the light and enjoyment of life again. You and your story are important. I work hard to create a comfortable environment where there is no judgment, only guidance to move forward and keep going towards the person you were meant to be. Zero need to dress up or say what you think are the right answers - come exactly as you are. I believe everyone can change and grow over the course of their life, so give me a call and we can find your new path.
You are greater than your worst day and all the negative thoughts that come with it. I love helping people find a way to see through their darkness and find the light and enjoyment of life again. You and your story are important. I work hard to create a comfortable environment where there is no judgment, only guidance to move forward and keep going towards the person you were meant to be. Zero need to dress up or say what you think are the right answers - come exactly as you are. I believe everyone can change and grow over the course of their life, so give me a call and we can find your new path.
(662) 330-0983 View (662) 330-0983
Photo of Luke K Garner, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Luke K Garner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655  (Online Only)
I enjoy working with individuals from all backgrounds. I always learn more about others as well as myself from each client I meet which I value as an amazing opportunity. I've never met a client who didn't cause change and personal growth in myself after meeting them. I have experience working with LGBT+ persons, college-aged students, substance abuse/addiction clients, and individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression. I use a Person-Centered approach alongside mindfulness/meditation and cognitive-behavioral techniques to facilitate personal growth and healing.
I enjoy working with individuals from all backgrounds. I always learn more about others as well as myself from each client I meet which I value as an amazing opportunity. I've never met a client who didn't cause change and personal growth in myself after meeting them. I have experience working with LGBT+ persons, college-aged students, substance abuse/addiction clients, and individuals with co-occurring mental health disorders, such as anxiety and depression. I use a Person-Centered approach alongside mindfulness/meditation and cognitive-behavioral techniques to facilitate personal growth and healing.
(662) 729-0843 View (662) 729-0843
Photo of Terri J Wright, Counselor in 38655, MS
Terri J Wright
Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Life is about Relationships: Couples, Marriage, Families, Friends, Co-Workers. However, broken promises, lost love, abandonment, endless conflict, lack of trust, addictions, loss of intimacy, anger and avoidance all create fear, pain, rejection and loneliness. You feel disconnected and are in search of acceptance, belonging, comfort and safety. It is scary to take that first step to seek help. From the moment you enter my office, you will have no doubt that your decision to seek help was the right one. The goal will be to create an atmosphere that makes you feel safe and comfortable enough to face what is troubling you.
Life is about Relationships: Couples, Marriage, Families, Friends, Co-Workers. However, broken promises, lost love, abandonment, endless conflict, lack of trust, addictions, loss of intimacy, anger and avoidance all create fear, pain, rejection and loneliness. You feel disconnected and are in search of acceptance, belonging, comfort and safety. It is scary to take that first step to seek help. From the moment you enter my office, you will have no doubt that your decision to seek help was the right one. The goal will be to create an atmosphere that makes you feel safe and comfortable enough to face what is troubling you.
(662) 586-1934 View (662) 586-1934
Photo of Amy Marie Brownlee, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Amy Marie Brownlee
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, NCC, LPC-S, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
Life’s journey is influenced by your experiences. Some experiences are difficult and leave you feeling unbalanced and disconnected. Injuries sustained from relationships and events can create feelings of anxiety, depression, anger, loneliness and rejection. Seeking help is the first step toward finding your sense of balance and connection. Every individual has the ability within themselves to achieve the balance that they need for their lives. It is my goal as a counselor to assist you with the navigation of this journey.
Life’s journey is influenced by your experiences. Some experiences are difficult and leave you feeling unbalanced and disconnected. Injuries sustained from relationships and events can create feelings of anxiety, depression, anger, loneliness and rejection. Seeking help is the first step toward finding your sense of balance and connection. Every individual has the ability within themselves to achieve the balance that they need for their lives. It is my goal as a counselor to assist you with the navigation of this journey.
(662) 736-1396 View (662) 736-1396
Photo of Allison Boyd Layton, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Allison Boyd Layton
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
Not accepting new clients
I have a passion for people. I believe everyone has innate worth and value, and my goal is to empower my clients towards that belief of themselves. My therapy style is client-centered, which means I cater to my client's particular needs. I utilize an integrated approach that synthesizes my Christian values with research based practices in order to give the very best care. My desire is that my clients see me as someone who is unafraid of the darkest parts of them, someone who meets them where they are with acceptance and support.
I have a passion for people. I believe everyone has innate worth and value, and my goal is to empower my clients towards that belief of themselves. My therapy style is client-centered, which means I cater to my client's particular needs. I utilize an integrated approach that synthesizes my Christian values with research based practices in order to give the very best care. My desire is that my clients see me as someone who is unafraid of the darkest parts of them, someone who meets them where they are with acceptance and support.
(662) 591-4096 View (662) 591-4096
Photo of Lara Hayes, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Lara Hayes
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Accepting New Patients. Sometimes it is difficult to reach out for help. We want to be strong and do not want to feel judged. As a licensed counselor, I will work with you to improve yourself, and your relationships, in order to achieve your highest potential. When you achieve better self-awareness and increased self-esteem, you can achieve good mental health. Good mental health means you can be happier. If you feel overwhelmed, stressed, anxious, or depressed, together we will develop coping skills to put more joy in your life.
Accepting New Patients. Sometimes it is difficult to reach out for help. We want to be strong and do not want to feel judged. As a licensed counselor, I will work with you to improve yourself, and your relationships, in order to achieve your highest potential. When you achieve better self-awareness and increased self-esteem, you can achieve good mental health. Good mental health means you can be happier. If you feel overwhelmed, stressed, anxious, or depressed, together we will develop coping skills to put more joy in your life.
(662) 354-3981 View (662) 354-3981
Photo of Danielle Maack, Psychologist in 38655, MS
Danielle Maack
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, Mississippi provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. Danielle Maack, who specializes in the treatment of psychological difficulties in adults and older adolescents. This includes general treatment for anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues as well as specialized techniques for more severe difficulties of emotion regulation (namely Dialectical Behavior Therapy, or DBT). Additionally, Dr. Maack is skilled in behavioral marriage therapy, a strongly scientific form of relationship repair/enhancement offered at very few other locations in Mississippi.
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, Mississippi provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. Danielle Maack, who specializes in the treatment of psychological difficulties in adults and older adolescents. This includes general treatment for anxiety, depression, and adjustment issues as well as specialized techniques for more severe difficulties of emotion regulation (namely Dialectical Behavior Therapy, or DBT). Additionally, Dr. Maack is skilled in behavioral marriage therapy, a strongly scientific form of relationship repair/enhancement offered at very few other locations in Mississippi.
(662) 598-4193 View (662) 598-4193
Photo of Carolyn Sue Jenkins, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Carolyn Sue Jenkins
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC, CTT, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
If you are reading this it is evident you are searching for solutions to life issues and challenges. As a therapist my primary goal is to provide clients with a safe and judgement free space where they feel free to express needs, desires, and concerns. I work closely with all clients to assist them in gaining the personal insight and self-awareness necessary to identify thought patterns, behavior patterns, and relationship patterns that consistently create difficulty and make change appear impossible. Change is never impossible or out of reach when clients have hope. Hope does not disappoint!
If you are reading this it is evident you are searching for solutions to life issues and challenges. As a therapist my primary goal is to provide clients with a safe and judgement free space where they feel free to express needs, desires, and concerns. I work closely with all clients to assist them in gaining the personal insight and self-awareness necessary to identify thought patterns, behavior patterns, and relationship patterns that consistently create difficulty and make change appear impossible. Change is never impossible or out of reach when clients have hope. Hope does not disappoint!
(662) 446-2984 View (662) 446-2984
Photo of Renewing Minds, LLC-Cathita Richardson, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Renewing Minds, LLC-Cathita Richardson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Are you ready to regain your strength, confidence, and renew your mind? I am here to assist you in overcoming the barriers that are keeping you from it. I believe all areas of self needs to be healthy. My role is to navigate and provide support to you while moving toward your goal and the peace you seek.
Are you ready to regain your strength, confidence, and renew your mind? I am here to assist you in overcoming the barriers that are keeping you from it. I believe all areas of self needs to be healthy. My role is to navigate and provide support to you while moving toward your goal and the peace you seek.
(662) 505-5640 View (662) 505-5640
Photo of Shelli A Poole, Pre-Licensed Professional in 38655, MS
Shelli A Poole
Pre-Licensed Professional, P-LPC, M Ed, NCC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
I'm so glad you're considering taking this next step. Life is challenging and often interrupted by stress, relationship challenges, and loss. We all crave a fulfilling life that is full of hope, connection, and meaning. Relationships with a spouse, partner, child, parent, siblings, roommates, and even co-workers are central to our emotional well-being. I have advanced training in EFT which focuses on creating connections. These close relationships often create a significant amount of stress, pain, and even loneliness, isolation and trauma. I also have advanced training in CPT trauma therapy to help people heal from trauma.
I'm so glad you're considering taking this next step. Life is challenging and often interrupted by stress, relationship challenges, and loss. We all crave a fulfilling life that is full of hope, connection, and meaning. Relationships with a spouse, partner, child, parent, siblings, roommates, and even co-workers are central to our emotional well-being. I have advanced training in EFT which focuses on creating connections. These close relationships often create a significant amount of stress, pain, and even loneliness, isolation and trauma. I also have advanced training in CPT trauma therapy to help people heal from trauma.
(662) 767-7395 View (662) 767-7395
Photo of Kristin Austin, Psychologist in 38655, MS
Kristin Austin
Psychologist, PhD, ABPP
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655  (Online Only)
Accepting a limited number of new preteen or teen clients for teletherapy beginning in May! Are you looking for help for your child or teen? I have expertise in helping parents better understand and help their children when they have difficulties with inattention, oppositional behaviors, anxiety, interpersonal problems, emotion regulation, or coping with stress. I am the right provider for your family if you value an empathetic provider, individualized care, and clear guidance.
Accepting a limited number of new preteen or teen clients for teletherapy beginning in May! Are you looking for help for your child or teen? I have expertise in helping parents better understand and help their children when they have difficulties with inattention, oppositional behaviors, anxiety, interpersonal problems, emotion regulation, or coping with stress. I am the right provider for your family if you value an empathetic provider, individualized care, and clear guidance.
View
Photo of Joyce Stewart Mitchell, Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Joyce Stewart Mitchell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
As a LPC (Licensed Professional Counselor), I enjoy working with individuals. My goal is to provide you with some guidance, to teach skills, and provide new ways of looking at situations to better deal with life's challenges.
As a LPC (Licensed Professional Counselor), I enjoy working with individuals. My goal is to provide you with some guidance, to teach skills, and provide new ways of looking at situations to better deal with life's challenges.
(662) 205-5118 View (662) 205-5118
Photo of Bledsoe Counseling, LLC - Dr. Kenya Bledsoe , Licensed Professional Counselor in 38655, MS
Bledsoe Counseling, LLC - Dr. Kenya Bledsoe
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, NCC, NCSC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oxford, MS 38655
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you struggling with anxiety or depression? Do you need help navigating the various stages of life, such as the transition to college, change in careers, parenting, or retirement? At Bledsoe Counseling, LLC, we encourage, equip, and empower our clients to take effective control of their lives.
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Are you struggling with anxiety or depression? Do you need help navigating the various stages of life, such as the transition to college, change in careers, parenting, or retirement? At Bledsoe Counseling, LLC, we encourage, equip, and empower our clients to take effective control of their lives.
(662) 300-9053 View (662) 300-9053
Photo of John Young, Psychologist in 38655, MS
John Young
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Oxford, MS 38655
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, Mississippi provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. John Young, who specializes in the treatment of children and families. This includes assessment and treatment for anxiety, depression, disruptive or oppositional behavior, and other difficulties commonly encountered by youth. Dr. Young also provides evidence-based assessments for a variety of conditions across all age groups, including ADHD, general diagnostic testing, learning disabilities, and specialized medical referrals (e.g., pain management or pre-surgical evaluations).
Delta Autumn Consulting in Oxford, Mississippi provides evidence-based services for psychological difficulties. This profile is for Dr. John Young, who specializes in the treatment of children and families. This includes assessment and treatment for anxiety, depression, disruptive or oppositional behavior, and other difficulties commonly encountered by youth. Dr. Young also provides evidence-based assessments for a variety of conditions across all age groups, including ADHD, general diagnostic testing, learning disabilities, and specialized medical referrals (e.g., pain management or pre-surgical evaluations).
(662) 259-0868 View (662) 259-0868

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 38655

80+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 38655 who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
71% Grief
71% Self Esteem
70% Relationship Issues
69% Stress
66% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% BlueCross and BlueShield
43% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
36% Aetna

How Therapists in 38655 see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
21% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 38655?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.