Therapists in 34947

Photo of Jean-Mary Monval, Counselor, PhD, LMHC, CAMT
Jean-Mary Monval
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, CAMT
Fort Pierce, FL 34947
Dr. Monval provides exceptional mental health services, drawing on extensive expertise as a licensed mental health counselor and a doctor in human services. With certifications in anger management and EMDR therapy and credentials as a qualified supervisor for LMHC and LFT, Dr. Monval offers comprehensive, evidence-based care tailored to individual needs. His dedication to professional excellence ensures a compassionate and practical approach to supporting mental health and personal growth.
Dr. Monval provides exceptional mental health services, drawing on extensive expertise as a licensed mental health counselor and a doctor in human services. With certifications in anger management and EMDR therapy and credentials as a qualified supervisor for LMHC and LFT, Dr. Monval offers comprehensive, evidence-based care tailored to individual needs. His dedication to professional excellence ensures a compassionate and practical approach to supporting mental health and personal growth.
(772) 774-3765 x107 View (772) 774-3765 x107
Photo of Shirley Barclay - Shirley Barclay, Head to Heart Inc., Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Shirley Barclay, Head to Heart Inc.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Fort Pierce, FL 34947
During my many years of experience I have assisted individuals, couples, children, teenagers and families through varying life struggles such coping with loss and grief, addictions, stabilizing moods, and regulating emotions. Rebuilding healthy relationships after major life changing circumstances has been possible using the proven techniques and approaches I have developed over more than twenty years. My mission is to work with you to help you through the challenges your life has presented. I will be that someone you can turn to, to objectively walk you through life's journey so that you will be relieved of your burdens.
During my many years of experience I have assisted individuals, couples, children, teenagers and families through varying life struggles such coping with loss and grief, addictions, stabilizing moods, and regulating emotions. Rebuilding healthy relationships after major life changing circumstances has been possible using the proven techniques and approaches I have developed over more than twenty years. My mission is to work with you to help you through the challenges your life has presented. I will be that someone you can turn to, to objectively walk you through life's journey so that you will be relieved of your burdens.
(772) 758-7829 View (772) 758-7829
Photo of Kurt W Oster, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD, RPT™, RST™
Kurt W Oster
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, BCD, RPT™, RST™
Fort Pierce, FL 34947
Established in 2020 in Florida, VonOstir Innovation Services, P.L.L.C., specializes in private practice counseling, coaching, and consulting. Our mission is to guide clients on their healing journey, employing innovative approaches tailored to the unique needs of diverse communities and individuals. We foster positive change at VonOstir Innovation Services, P.L.L.C., through a person-centered, trauma-informed care approach. We extend our services to individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities, using innovative, evidence-based techniques.
Established in 2020 in Florida, VonOstir Innovation Services, P.L.L.C., specializes in private practice counseling, coaching, and consulting. Our mission is to guide clients on their healing journey, employing innovative approaches tailored to the unique needs of diverse communities and individuals. We foster positive change at VonOstir Innovation Services, P.L.L.C., through a person-centered, trauma-informed care approach. We extend our services to individuals, families, groups, organizations, and communities, using innovative, evidence-based techniques.
(904) 849-2956 View (904) 849-2956
Photo of Desiree Corina Williams, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, EdS, LMHC
Desiree Corina Williams
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MA, EdS, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you feeling like you're at the end of your rope? Have you tried everything but nothing seems to work? If you answered yes, then I want you to know there is light at the end of the tunnel. You've already taken the first step in the right direction. I provide a warm, structured, therapeutic environment creating a "safe space" for my clients to authentically be themselves while addressing their challenges. I'd like the opportunity to become apart of your journey towards personal growth, and becoming a better you starting TODAY!
Are you feeling like you're at the end of your rope? Have you tried everything but nothing seems to work? If you answered yes, then I want you to know there is light at the end of the tunnel. You've already taken the first step in the right direction. I provide a warm, structured, therapeutic environment creating a "safe space" for my clients to authentically be themselves while addressing their challenges. I'd like the opportunity to become apart of your journey towards personal growth, and becoming a better you starting TODAY!
(772) 742-5232 View (772) 742-5232
Reviving Sanctuary LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSEd , LCSW, CCTP , RRT-PR
Serves Area
The focus of Reviving Sanctuary is offered in the name. Services support the specific therapeutic needs of the person served. Individuals with concerns about trauma [recent or by history], mood dysregulation or instability, family conflict, stress or anxiety management, managing depression or grief, resolving behavioral issues or chronic relapse receive individualized interventions for rapid relief of chronic symptoms and support in planning and problem solving to Revive a foundation of Sanctuary in their lives. Services are offered to children, teens and adults
The focus of Reviving Sanctuary is offered in the name. Services support the specific therapeutic needs of the person served. Individuals with concerns about trauma [recent or by history], mood dysregulation or instability, family conflict, stress or anxiety management, managing depression or grief, resolving behavioral issues or chronic relapse receive individualized interventions for rapid relief of chronic symptoms and support in planning and problem solving to Revive a foundation of Sanctuary in their lives. Services are offered to children, teens and adults
(772) 247-6946 View (772) 247-6946
Photo of Jessica Lea, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Jessica Lea
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
You spend your days helping others — but lately, you might feel disconnected, exhausted, or unsure where to turn. Whether you’re a first responder carrying the weight of your work, a couple feeling stuck in the same painful patterns, or a new parent adjusting to the realities of parenthood, you deserve support too.
You spend your days helping others — but lately, you might feel disconnected, exhausted, or unsure where to turn. Whether you’re a first responder carrying the weight of your work, a couple feeling stuck in the same painful patterns, or a new parent adjusting to the realities of parenthood, you deserve support too.
(863) 356-1068 View (863) 356-1068
Photo of Suely Tedeschi Croy, Counselor, MS, LMHC, PhD
Suely Tedeschi Croy
Counselor, MS, LMHC, PhD
Serves Area
You can work through issues with a trusted, skilled and compassionate professional, in a safe, comfortable and distraction-free place. Your life may have layers of conflicts, suffering, faulty perception or maladapted behavior, but nothing is impossible for those who seek help. My approach to counseling encourages and supports you to discover, through self-knowledge, your own process for a sustainable self-empowerment, balance, and joy.
You can work through issues with a trusted, skilled and compassionate professional, in a safe, comfortable and distraction-free place. Your life may have layers of conflicts, suffering, faulty perception or maladapted behavior, but nothing is impossible for those who seek help. My approach to counseling encourages and supports you to discover, through self-knowledge, your own process for a sustainable self-empowerment, balance, and joy.
(772) 291-1719 View (772) 291-1719
Photo of Ann M. Aguirregaviria, MEd, RMHCI, NCC, BCaBA
Ann M. Aguirregaviria
Verified Verified
Serves Area
As a National Certified Counselor by the NBCC, and Registered Mental Health Counseling Intern serving the Treasure Coast, I have been fortunate to help guide clients on their journeys towards self-discovery, fulfillment and enriched lives. Current specializations include - but are not limited to: COUPLES, WORK, ANGER, WORRY/ANXIETY, SADNESS, GRIEF, PANIC/ FEAR.
As a National Certified Counselor by the NBCC, and Registered Mental Health Counseling Intern serving the Treasure Coast, I have been fortunate to help guide clients on their journeys towards self-discovery, fulfillment and enriched lives. Current specializations include - but are not limited to: COUPLES, WORK, ANGER, WORRY/ANXIETY, SADNESS, GRIEF, PANIC/ FEAR.
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Photo of Tangela Phillips, Counselor, LMHC
Tangela Phillips
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I believe that healing begins with understanding, deepens through connection, and is sustained by compassionate support. At the heart of my work, you will find Self-awareness, Acceptance, Mindfulness, Authenticity, You matter, Inner resilience, and Alignment. These principles guide how I support individuals in reconnecting with themselves, honoring their experiences, and building resilience from within. I aim to create a safe, affirming space where every person is seen, valued, and empowered on their journey toward mental and emotional well-being.
I believe that healing begins with understanding, deepens through connection, and is sustained by compassionate support. At the heart of my work, you will find Self-awareness, Acceptance, Mindfulness, Authenticity, You matter, Inner resilience, and Alignment. These principles guide how I support individuals in reconnecting with themselves, honoring their experiences, and building resilience from within. I aim to create a safe, affirming space where every person is seen, valued, and empowered on their journey toward mental and emotional well-being.
(772) 356-4692 View (772) 356-4692
Photo of Leana Torrez, Counselor, LMHC
Leana Torrez
Counselor, LMHC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you exhausted by intrusive thoughts that just won’t stop? You tell yourself, “Just don’t think about it,” but the memories keep coming back. When trauma hasn’t been processed, it can show up as anxiety, nightmares, emotional numbness, or feeling disconnected from yourself. Many people are told to “move on,” but trauma doesn’t work that way. Trauma lives in the nervous system, which means your mind and body may still react as if the past is happening now. Trauma therapy helps your brain and body process what happened so you can move forward feeling more grounded, present, and in control of your life.
Are you exhausted by intrusive thoughts that just won’t stop? You tell yourself, “Just don’t think about it,” but the memories keep coming back. When trauma hasn’t been processed, it can show up as anxiety, nightmares, emotional numbness, or feeling disconnected from yourself. Many people are told to “move on,” but trauma doesn’t work that way. Trauma lives in the nervous system, which means your mind and body may still react as if the past is happening now. Trauma therapy helps your brain and body process what happened so you can move forward feeling more grounded, present, and in control of your life.
(844) 771-0573 View (844) 771-0573
Photo of Paola Soto-Ruiz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Paola Soto-Ruiz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I have the privilege of working with clients from diverse backgrounds who seek to make positive changes in their lives. Clients come facing a variety of emotional difficulties and distressing experiences. These painful symptoms and experiences can impact their ability to function and enjoy life, making it essential to seek support and guidance.
I have the privilege of working with clients from diverse backgrounds who seek to make positive changes in their lives. Clients come facing a variety of emotional difficulties and distressing experiences. These painful symptoms and experiences can impact their ability to function and enjoy life, making it essential to seek support and guidance.
(772) 247-3654 View (772) 247-3654
Photo of Patricia Boddie, Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Patricia Boddie
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Online Only
Hello. I’m Patricia. We all face challenges in our lives. Some big, and some small. My goal is to help you successfully address challenges in your life that have become burdensome. I believe therapy should address the whole person because life challenges are often complex and can interrupt several parts of your life. I am dedicated to helping you by taking a therapeutic approach to include your physical, mental, and emotional needs. I use evidence-based therapy practices that have been proven to be effective. I provide services in a confidential, safe, caring and encouraging atmosphere.
Hello. I’m Patricia. We all face challenges in our lives. Some big, and some small. My goal is to help you successfully address challenges in your life that have become burdensome. I believe therapy should address the whole person because life challenges are often complex and can interrupt several parts of your life. I am dedicated to helping you by taking a therapeutic approach to include your physical, mental, and emotional needs. I use evidence-based therapy practices that have been proven to be effective. I provide services in a confidential, safe, caring and encouraging atmosphere.
(772) 297-2417 View (772) 297-2417
Photo of Karen A Lyttle, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Karen A Lyttle
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Coral Springs, Florida. Many of my clients have found remarkable success in understanding their emotions, improving trauma symptoms of anxiety and depression and now feel more connected in their relationships or at peace in their daily lives. I focus on ensuring that my clients see real progress. My style is interactive, non-judgmental, and positions my clients as the experts on where they are now, and where they want to go. Essentially, they rewrite the narrative of their life in a way that increases self-confidence and compassion.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Coral Springs, Florida. Many of my clients have found remarkable success in understanding their emotions, improving trauma symptoms of anxiety and depression and now feel more connected in their relationships or at peace in their daily lives. I focus on ensuring that my clients see real progress. My style is interactive, non-judgmental, and positions my clients as the experts on where they are now, and where they want to go. Essentially, they rewrite the narrative of their life in a way that increases self-confidence and compassion.
(954) 861-0229 View (954) 861-0229

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Caroline Senkowicz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Caroline Senkowicz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Stuart, FL 34994
You’ve tried everything, and your child is still struggling. Maybe they’re anxious, acting out, shutting down, or just not themselves lately. It’s heartbreaking to see them hurting, and even harder when you don’t know how to help. If you’re feeling overwhelmed or stuck, you’re not alone. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who helps children, teens, and families navigate emotional and behavioral challenges. Whether your child is dealing with anxiety, big feelings, life changes, or trauma, I’m here to support both of you.
You’ve tried everything, and your child is still struggling. Maybe they’re anxious, acting out, shutting down, or just not themselves lately. It’s heartbreaking to see them hurting, and even harder when you don’t know how to help. If you’re feeling overwhelmed or stuck, you’re not alone. I’m a Licensed Clinical Social Worker who helps children, teens, and families navigate emotional and behavioral challenges. Whether your child is dealing with anxiety, big feelings, life changes, or trauma, I’m here to support both of you.
(772) 280-2565 View (772) 280-2565
Photo of Rachel Beam, Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI, NCC
Rachel Beam
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MS, RMHCI, NCC
Vero Beach, FL 32960
Greetings! My name is Rachel and I am a NY native. I earned my MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, following a 20-year career as a Licensed Massage Therapist. First and foremost, I want you to know that needing support does not make you weak. Asking for and accepting help can be extraordinarily difficult, and I commend you for taking this first step. I work with individuals experiencing grief, depression, anxiety, stress, emotional disturbances, women's issues, peer relationships, and life transitions. I bring warmth and empathy, with a genuine curiosity as to who you are and what you are experiencing.
Greetings! My name is Rachel and I am a NY native. I earned my MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling, following a 20-year career as a Licensed Massage Therapist. First and foremost, I want you to know that needing support does not make you weak. Asking for and accepting help can be extraordinarily difficult, and I commend you for taking this first step. I work with individuals experiencing grief, depression, anxiety, stress, emotional disturbances, women's issues, peer relationships, and life transitions. I bring warmth and empathy, with a genuine curiosity as to who you are and what you are experiencing.
(772) 837-6590 View (772) 837-6590
Photo of Dr. Larthenia Howard, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD
Dr. Larthenia Howard
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD
7 Endorsed
Fort Pierce, FL 34950
Hi, I’m Larthenia, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Florida, and Washington State. I work with individuals, couples, and families who have ongoing challenges connecting in relationships, and who experience depression, anxiety, or/and ADHD. I’m no different from the clients I see. I’ve been through wonderful and difficult experiences that have shaped who I am. Therapy helped to put my life back in order, and my own growth through personal life struggles is what helps me relate so deeply with clients. I enjoy guiding people toward positive changes and witnessing them achieve more fulfilling lives.
Hi, I’m Larthenia, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Florida, and Washington State. I work with individuals, couples, and families who have ongoing challenges connecting in relationships, and who experience depression, anxiety, or/and ADHD. I’m no different from the clients I see. I’ve been through wonderful and difficult experiences that have shaped who I am. Therapy helped to put my life back in order, and my own growth through personal life struggles is what helps me relate so deeply with clients. I enjoy guiding people toward positive changes and witnessing them achieve more fulfilling lives.
(772) 494-2675 View (772) 494-2675
Photo of Petrina McGowen, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RDT
Petrina McGowen
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RDT
1 Endorsed
Jensen Beach, FL 34957
I am a Florida Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, a Clinical Fellow with American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) and a Nationally Registered Drama Therapist (NADTA) working with children, adolescents and adults individually, as couples and in family clusters guiding, teaching, exploring and discovering the truth, the love and the peace within each being. Educated in Transpersonal Psychology, Marriage and Family Therapy and Drama Therapy Studies, I see each client as a whole being filled with love. I approach each person with respect, unconditional regard, non-judgment and with the awareness of all possibilities.
I am a Florida Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, a Clinical Fellow with American Association of Marriage and Family Therapy (AAMFT) and a Nationally Registered Drama Therapist (NADTA) working with children, adolescents and adults individually, as couples and in family clusters guiding, teaching, exploring and discovering the truth, the love and the peace within each being. Educated in Transpersonal Psychology, Marriage and Family Therapy and Drama Therapy Studies, I see each client as a whole being filled with love. I approach each person with respect, unconditional regard, non-judgment and with the awareness of all possibilities.
(772) 919-8038 View (772) 919-8038
Photo of Marjorie Palacios, Counselor, MS, LMHC, LPC
Marjorie Palacios
Counselor, MS, LMHC, LPC
Port Saint Lucie, FL 34986
Are you struggling or feel stuck? Are these challenges affecting your personal or professional life, as well as the way you relate to your partner, child, and others? If you are considering psychotherapy, you are taking the first step toward positive and lasting change. Through the process of guided self-exploration, you will be empowered to break away from faulty patterns so that you can increase wellbeing in your life.
Are you struggling or feel stuck? Are these challenges affecting your personal or professional life, as well as the way you relate to your partner, child, and others? If you are considering psychotherapy, you are taking the first step toward positive and lasting change. Through the process of guided self-exploration, you will be empowered to break away from faulty patterns so that you can increase wellbeing in your life.
(772) 218-7366 View (772) 218-7366
Photo of Melenda Kunst - True Counseling, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SW21903, TF-CBT, EMDR
True Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SW21903, TF-CBT, EMDR
Port Saint Lucie, FL 34953
As a professional, I use strength-based and trauma focused approaches. I believe in empowering my clients in developing coping skills and self-awareness to increase self-esteem to create a positive change. As a therapist, my clients have described me as pleasant, down to earth, and easy to talk to. I combine my experience, education, and originality, using a realistic approach to therapy.
As a professional, I use strength-based and trauma focused approaches. I believe in empowering my clients in developing coping skills and self-awareness to increase self-esteem to create a positive change. As a therapist, my clients have described me as pleasant, down to earth, and easy to talk to. I combine my experience, education, and originality, using a realistic approach to therapy.
(772) 247-5264 View (772) 247-5264
Photo of Dean Leav - Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean, Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Psychological Testing & Evaluations - Dr. Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, QME, Author
Fort Pierce, FL 34950
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
I’m Dr. Dean Leav. I've been featured on ABC, NBC, KCAL, and other programs as an expert psychologist. I conduct ADHD / autism / learning disability evaluations, legal / forensic evaluations for court, risk assessment (violence / sexual), cognitive / neuropsychological evaluations, diagnostic psychological evaluations, immigration evaluations, adoption evaluations, parenting / bonding assessments, drug & alcohol evaluations, fitness for duty evaluations, workers' compensation (QME/AME) evaluations, and other types of psychological evaluations / assessments.
(727) 605-5333 View (727) 605-5333

See more therapy options for 34947

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 34947

10+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in 34947 who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Social Anxiety
100% Health Anxiety
100% Driving Anxiety
92% Trauma and PTSD
92% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Cigna and Evernorth
73% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 34947 see their clients

62% In Person and Online
38% Online Only

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 34947?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.