Photo of Deanna Henry, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MA, RMFTI
Deanna Henry
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MA, RMFTI
Verified Verified
Naples, FL 34116
If you’ve found yourself with a deep desire to heal but feel overwhelmed about where to begin, I invite you to take a deep breath—you’re already taking a powerful step toward positive change by seeking support. My name is Deanna Henry, and I am a Registered Marriage and Family Therapist Intern dedicated to walking alongside you on your journey to healing and self-improvement. In our work together, I am committed to creating a warm, supportive, and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences with a greater sense of compassion and understanding.
If you’ve found yourself with a deep desire to heal but feel overwhelmed about where to begin, I invite you to take a deep breath—you’re already taking a powerful step toward positive change by seeking support. My name is Deanna Henry, and I am a Registered Marriage and Family Therapist Intern dedicated to walking alongside you on your journey to healing and self-improvement. In our work together, I am committed to creating a warm, supportive, and non-judgmental environment where you can explore your thoughts, feelings, and experiences with a greater sense of compassion and understanding.
(239) 360-6114 View (239) 360-6114
Photo of Brenda Woods, Counselor, LCMHC
Brenda Woods
Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Brenda Woods and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) based in the Tampa Bay Area. I work with Children and specialize in Anxiety, Stress, Depression, PTSD, and Self-esteem using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Spirituality, and Mindfulness Therapy in order to help my clients make progress toward their goals. I have found that my style and approach are a good fit for Adults, both single and married. I work to help my clients navigate the muddy waters of being newly married, along with being new parents as well. Their difficulties will take the form of Anxiety, Depression, and can lead to separation and divorce.
My name is Brenda Woods and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (LMHC) based in the Tampa Bay Area. I work with Children and specialize in Anxiety, Stress, Depression, PTSD, and Self-esteem using Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Spirituality, and Mindfulness Therapy in order to help my clients make progress toward their goals. I have found that my style and approach are a good fit for Adults, both single and married. I work to help my clients navigate the muddy waters of being newly married, along with being new parents as well. Their difficulties will take the form of Anxiety, Depression, and can lead to separation and divorce.
(321) 467-7093 View (321) 467-7093
Photo of Gina Torchon, Counselor, LMHC
Gina Torchon
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Welcome! My name is Gina Torchon and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I provide counseling to individuals and couples in areas such as anxiety, depression, marital/pre-marital issues, coping skills, divorce, and mood disorders, amongst other. My approach is supportive and mindfulness-based, utilizing several modalities including CBT, DBT, Psychoanalysis, and Interpersonal.
Welcome! My name is Gina Torchon and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida. I provide counseling to individuals and couples in areas such as anxiety, depression, marital/pre-marital issues, coping skills, divorce, and mood disorders, amongst other. My approach is supportive and mindfulness-based, utilizing several modalities including CBT, DBT, Psychoanalysis, and Interpersonal.
(904) 694-5034 View (904) 694-5034
Photo of Dana Sebastian, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC, LPCC
Dana Sebastian
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LMHC, LPCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Welcome! My name is Dana Sebastian and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the State of California and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. I believe that emotional and psychological health are important to your quality of life and that prioritizing these areas is easier said than done! I specialize in anxiety related disorders and and have a broad array of experience including treating substance use disorders, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.
Welcome! My name is Dana Sebastian and I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in the State of California and a Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. I believe that emotional and psychological health are important to your quality of life and that prioritizing these areas is easier said than done! I specialize in anxiety related disorders and and have a broad array of experience including treating substance use disorders, mood disorders, and psychotic disorders.
(239) 667-6518 View (239) 667-6518
Photo of Carina Rivera, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Carina Rivera
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Naples, FL 34116
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, my name is Carina, and I am a bilingual licensed therapist. I am passionate about working with children, teens, and young adults. I believe that the therapeutic relationship and meeting your child where they are developmentally are key components in treatment.
Hello, my name is Carina, and I am a bilingual licensed therapist. I am passionate about working with children, teens, and young adults. I believe that the therapeutic relationship and meeting your child where they are developmentally are key components in treatment.
(239) 510-8333 View (239) 510-8333
Photo of Logan Bell, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Logan Bell
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Struggling with isolation, sadness, or anxiety? Want to become empowered to tackle your concerns head on? I'd love to work with you. I tend to see teenagers, young adults and adults across different cultures and orientations. My recent work has been in the LGBTQ+ population and with grief. I love working with both clients new to counseling in addition to those experienced. I aid my clients in setting realistic goals we can achieve together. My approach is tailored to your individual personality and past experiences. I enjoy helping clients struggling with depression, anxiety, a trauma history, relational difficulties, and more.
Struggling with isolation, sadness, or anxiety? Want to become empowered to tackle your concerns head on? I'd love to work with you. I tend to see teenagers, young adults and adults across different cultures and orientations. My recent work has been in the LGBTQ+ population and with grief. I love working with both clients new to counseling in addition to those experienced. I aid my clients in setting realistic goals we can achieve together. My approach is tailored to your individual personality and past experiences. I enjoy helping clients struggling with depression, anxiety, a trauma history, relational difficulties, and more.
(239) 351-1475 View (239) 351-1475
Photo of Mirella Caro-Cortes, Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC, CCTP
Mirella Caro-Cortes
Counselor, MS, LMHC, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Online Only
Do you feel like you’re not being heard by your partner? Or not appreciated? Whether aimed at addressing small issues or dealing with potentially relationship-breaking challenges, therapy can help you each feel valued, heard, and connected. In a non-judgmental, supportive environment I meet with couples or individuals online from all over Florida, in the privacy of their own homes. We dive deep into the issues that are creating anger, hurt, or frustration. I help the couple or individual turn conflict into an opportunity for self-growth. The process is virtually identical to the work done in the office.
Do you feel like you’re not being heard by your partner? Or not appreciated? Whether aimed at addressing small issues or dealing with potentially relationship-breaking challenges, therapy can help you each feel valued, heard, and connected. In a non-judgmental, supportive environment I meet with couples or individuals online from all over Florida, in the privacy of their own homes. We dive deep into the issues that are creating anger, hurt, or frustration. I help the couple or individual turn conflict into an opportunity for self-growth. The process is virtually identical to the work done in the office.
(407) 512-8815 View (407) 512-8815
Photo of Heidi A Wilson - A Change of Mind, LLC - Heidi Wilson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACHP-SW, CIMHP, CAS
A Change of Mind, LLC - Heidi Wilson, LCSW
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ACHP-SW, CIMHP, CAS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
We change our behavior when the pain of staying the same becomes greater than the pain of changing.- Henry Cloud. Do you feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed? My name is Heidi Wilson, and with 28 years of clinical experience, I am dedicated to providing guidance to those desirous of change. I specialize in helping adults, college students and teens with depression, anxiety, panic, relationship issues, illness, cognitive issues, caregiver burnout, autism, ADHD, substance abuse, trauma, C-PTSD, and parenting issues. Specialty Certifications in ADHD, Autism, Complex Trauma (C-PTSD), Alzheimer’s Disease, and Integrative Mental Health.
We change our behavior when the pain of staying the same becomes greater than the pain of changing.- Henry Cloud. Do you feel overwhelmed, anxious, stressed? My name is Heidi Wilson, and with 28 years of clinical experience, I am dedicated to providing guidance to those desirous of change. I specialize in helping adults, college students and teens with depression, anxiety, panic, relationship issues, illness, cognitive issues, caregiver burnout, autism, ADHD, substance abuse, trauma, C-PTSD, and parenting issues. Specialty Certifications in ADHD, Autism, Complex Trauma (C-PTSD), Alzheimer’s Disease, and Integrative Mental Health.
(239) 204-5697 View (239) 204-5697
Photo of Kelly Lepore - Advanced Psychiatric Health - Naples, Counselor, LMHC
Advanced Psychiatric Health - Naples
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Serves Area
At Advanced Psychiatric Health, our mission transcends beyond providing premier psychiatric services; it's about offering timely, accessible, and personalized care when you need it the most. Recognized as a pillar of mental services in Florida, our practice is built on the principles of compassion, innovation, and excellence in mental health care. We are committed to delivering a broad spectrum of psychiatric services, ranging from individual therapy and medication management to specialized treatments and comprehensive mental health evaluations.
At Advanced Psychiatric Health, our mission transcends beyond providing premier psychiatric services; it's about offering timely, accessible, and personalized care when you need it the most. Recognized as a pillar of mental services in Florida, our practice is built on the principles of compassion, innovation, and excellence in mental health care. We are committed to delivering a broad spectrum of psychiatric services, ranging from individual therapy and medication management to specialized treatments and comprehensive mental health evaluations.
(239) 360-1492 View (239) 360-1492
Photo of Jessica Matthews, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Jessica Matthews
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
As an LCSW and certified grief-informed professional, I bring a deep understanding of the complexities of mental health. I am dedicated to supporting adults through their unique challenges, particularly those facing grief, anxiety, and depression. My choice to specialize in grief came at a young age after I lost a classmate in high school. That had a profound impact on me and helped me decide that mental health was the career path I wanted to take. This experience and my passion for helping people brought me to where I am today.
As an LCSW and certified grief-informed professional, I bring a deep understanding of the complexities of mental health. I am dedicated to supporting adults through their unique challenges, particularly those facing grief, anxiety, and depression. My choice to specialize in grief came at a young age after I lost a classmate in high school. That had a profound impact on me and helped me decide that mental health was the career path I wanted to take. This experience and my passion for helping people brought me to where I am today.
(646) 604-2498 View (646) 604-2498
Photo of Linda Burton, Counselor, MS, LMHC
Linda Burton
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
For the past 35 years, I have dedicated myself to guiding individuals along their healing paths, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, and overcoming fear as a barrier to wholeness. I create a nurturing and non-judgmental space to develop personalized integrative practices that address specific needs. My expertise lies in supporting clients dealing with substance abuse, eating disorders, anxiety, depression, trauma, abuse, life transitions, and grief issues. I take a holistic approach that encompasses the mind, body, and spirit, incorporating techniques such as relaxation, breath work and mindfulness.
For the past 35 years, I have dedicated myself to guiding individuals along their healing paths, emphasizing the importance of perseverance, and overcoming fear as a barrier to wholeness. I create a nurturing and non-judgmental space to develop personalized integrative practices that address specific needs. My expertise lies in supporting clients dealing with substance abuse, eating disorders, anxiety, depression, trauma, abuse, life transitions, and grief issues. I take a holistic approach that encompasses the mind, body, and spirit, incorporating techniques such as relaxation, breath work and mindfulness.
(239) 829-6304 View (239) 829-6304
Photo of John Michael Papandrea, Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, MA, LMFT
John Michael Papandrea
Marriage & Family Therapist, EdD, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Serves Area
Are you looking for couples or pre-marital counseling; marriage and family therapy; assistance with relationship problems or worried about sexual dysfunction? Are you struggling with anxiety, depression or low self-esteem; experiencing career or life changes; suffering from loss or grief? Do you need an experienced professional therapist who is kind, warm, thoughtful and down-to-earth to work with? I have more than 35 years of successful experience in therapy and counseling and I realize that taking the first step toward getting help is often the most difficult.
Are you looking for couples or pre-marital counseling; marriage and family therapy; assistance with relationship problems or worried about sexual dysfunction? Are you struggling with anxiety, depression or low self-esteem; experiencing career or life changes; suffering from loss or grief? Do you need an experienced professional therapist who is kind, warm, thoughtful and down-to-earth to work with? I have more than 35 years of successful experience in therapy and counseling and I realize that taking the first step toward getting help is often the most difficult.
(239) 249-8771 View (239) 249-8771
Photo of Christine English, Counselor, LMHC
Christine English
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Serves Area
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Christine thrives in working with clients to facilitate healing, growth and moving forward through solution focused, CBT and person centered techniques. She is passionate about helping others and enjoys helping people find their inner strength by creating a supportive and judgment-free environment.
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Christine thrives in working with clients to facilitate healing, growth and moving forward through solution focused, CBT and person centered techniques. She is passionate about helping others and enjoys helping people find their inner strength by creating a supportive and judgment-free environment.
(239) 799-5802 View (239) 799-5802
Bradley Vattilana
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
(239) 329-8898 View (239) 329-8898

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Phyllis Walters - Psychologist Dr. Phyllis Walters, PhD, LLC
Psychologist Dr. Phyllis Walters
PhD, LLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bonita Springs, FL 34135
Dr. Walters is a licensed psychologist who earned a Ph.D. in Psychology from The University of Northern Colorado and a Masters degree from the University of Alabama. She completed a dissertation titled Traumatic Brain Injury Self Report: Identifying the Relationship between Personality and Risk Taking Behavior. Dr. Walters works with individuals, families, and couples who are interested in better understanding their struggles, developing effective coping mechanisms, and feeling happier. She specializes in treating depression, and anxiety, grief and loss as well as family conflict. In addition, she provides psychological testing.
Dr. Walters is a licensed psychologist who earned a Ph.D. in Psychology from The University of Northern Colorado and a Masters degree from the University of Alabama. She completed a dissertation titled Traumatic Brain Injury Self Report: Identifying the Relationship between Personality and Risk Taking Behavior. Dr. Walters works with individuals, families, and couples who are interested in better understanding their struggles, developing effective coping mechanisms, and feeling happier. She specializes in treating depression, and anxiety, grief and loss as well as family conflict. In addition, she provides psychological testing.
(239) 449-8406 View (239) 449-8406
Photo of Carol Roldan, Counselor, LMHC
Carol Roldan
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Naples, FL 34103
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, my ideal client is someone ready to overcome life's challenges but feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma. They seek understanding, practical tools, and support to build resilience, improve relationships and regain control. They desire a safe, non-judgmental space to explore their emotions and ultimately aim to live a fulfilling life. Together, we work toward your goals, fostering self-awareness, confidence, and a renewed sense of purpose.
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, my ideal client is someone ready to overcome life's challenges but feeling overwhelmed by anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma. They seek understanding, practical tools, and support to build resilience, improve relationships and regain control. They desire a safe, non-judgmental space to explore their emotions and ultimately aim to live a fulfilling life. Together, we work toward your goals, fostering self-awareness, confidence, and a renewed sense of purpose.
(239) 374-4472 View (239) 374-4472
Photo of Ida Blount, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Ida Blount
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Bonita Springs, FL 34134
For over 30 years I have helped individuals, couples and famlies in Miami, and more recently in Bonita Springs, Naples and Estero. Increasing safety while restoring connection and full aliveness to relationships is my goal when working with couples and families. I am a Clinical Member of the American Association of Marriage & Family Therapists, and a Certified Imago Relationship Therapist, using methods conceived by Harville Hendrix (author of "Getting The Love You Want"). I am also trained in the Gottman method of couples therapy, and am experienced in addressing conflict and crisis situations for couples.
For over 30 years I have helped individuals, couples and famlies in Miami, and more recently in Bonita Springs, Naples and Estero. Increasing safety while restoring connection and full aliveness to relationships is my goal when working with couples and families. I am a Clinical Member of the American Association of Marriage & Family Therapists, and a Certified Imago Relationship Therapist, using methods conceived by Harville Hendrix (author of "Getting The Love You Want"). I am also trained in the Gottman method of couples therapy, and am experienced in addressing conflict and crisis situations for couples.
(239) 249-8843 View (239) 249-8843
Photo of Magali Rodriguez, Counselor, PsyM, LMHC, NCC
Magali Rodriguez
Counselor, PsyM, LMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hello. I am a licensed mental health counselor in Florida with experience working with diverse populations, including Hispanic-Latinos, Medicare patients, and seniors. I offer counseling on individual, couples, and family relationships. I help people overcome life challenges, trauma, anxiety, depression, and relationship difficulties, as well as work on motivation, self-esteem, and confidence.
Hello. I am a licensed mental health counselor in Florida with experience working with diverse populations, including Hispanic-Latinos, Medicare patients, and seniors. I offer counseling on individual, couples, and family relationships. I help people overcome life challenges, trauma, anxiety, depression, and relationship difficulties, as well as work on motivation, self-esteem, and confidence.
(786) 434-9844 View (786) 434-9844
Photo of Mindy Marcantelli, Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Mindy Marcantelli
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Online appts 2pm-10pm. COUPLES & TRAUMA specialist. Is your relationship struggling or near the end? Cannot move past an AFFAIR or Betrayal? Are you LONELY and living as Roomates? Want more Connection & Communication? Your partner is refusing to go to therapy? The couple relationship is key to the stability and well-being of children. ANXIETY & Depression paralyzing you? Traumatic events big or small hold you back in work and relationships-Triggered, TENSE, Exhausted! It's time for CHANGE. Tried EMDR? Booking now brings HOPE for the future. Most find great RELIEF after a few sessions. You can start today. Give me a call or text.
Online appts 2pm-10pm. COUPLES & TRAUMA specialist. Is your relationship struggling or near the end? Cannot move past an AFFAIR or Betrayal? Are you LONELY and living as Roomates? Want more Connection & Communication? Your partner is refusing to go to therapy? The couple relationship is key to the stability and well-being of children. ANXIETY & Depression paralyzing you? Traumatic events big or small hold you back in work and relationships-Triggered, TENSE, Exhausted! It's time for CHANGE. Tried EMDR? Booking now brings HOPE for the future. Most find great RELIEF after a few sessions. You can start today. Give me a call or text.
(386) 222-1104 View (386) 222-1104
Photo of Melissa Moreland, Counselor, LCPC
Melissa Moreland
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Embrace your inner wisdom...Heal your heart...Connect with your authentic self. I'm a heart-centered intuitive therapist, passionate about helping spiritually conscious women to tap into their innate wisdom to reduce anxiety, stress, overwhelm, and or depression. I integrate energy healing, intuitive guidance, and ancient wisdom practices into my therapy sessions, offering a unique blend of traditional and holistic approaches.
Embrace your inner wisdom...Heal your heart...Connect with your authentic self. I'm a heart-centered intuitive therapist, passionate about helping spiritually conscious women to tap into their innate wisdom to reduce anxiety, stress, overwhelm, and or depression. I integrate energy healing, intuitive guidance, and ancient wisdom practices into my therapy sessions, offering a unique blend of traditional and holistic approaches.
(708) 980-0325 View (708) 980-0325

See more therapy options for 34116

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 34116

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 34116 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
86% Depression
86% Coping Skills
86% Stress
71% Self Esteem
64% Relationship Issues
64% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 34116 see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 34116?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.