Photo of Herenia Ferreiro, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-QS
Herenia Ferreiro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Florida since 1998 (licensed in NJ since 1995). My experience includes working with adults, adolescents, and children with mental health issues; assessment and evaluation; individual, family and group therapy. I am trained in Prolonged Exposure (PE) or the treatment of Veterans/clients with PTSD related to trauma, Certified Consultant (2010); Behavioral Family Therapy for serious psychiatric disorders; Motivational Enhancement Therapy for substance Abuse disorders; Motivational Interviewing, Certified Consultant (2014). In addition, several other modalities are used. A
I have been a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Florida since 1998 (licensed in NJ since 1995). My experience includes working with adults, adolescents, and children with mental health issues; assessment and evaluation; individual, family and group therapy. I am trained in Prolonged Exposure (PE) or the treatment of Veterans/clients with PTSD related to trauma, Certified Consultant (2010); Behavioral Family Therapy for serious psychiatric disorders; Motivational Enhancement Therapy for substance Abuse disorders; Motivational Interviewing, Certified Consultant (2014). In addition, several other modalities are used. A
(786) 661-1160 View (786) 661-1160
Photo of Josephine Jules - U Can Thrive Counseling & Consulting, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
U Can Thrive Counseling & Consulting
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Coconut Creek, FL 33063
Welcome! Congratulations on taking this brave step towards transforming your life. I'm Josephine and I’m here to hold a safe, supportive space for you as you navigate your journey toward healing and transformation. Together, we’ll work through the tough stuff, uncover strengths you might not even know you have, and make real, lasting changes that align with who you truly are. I’m ready when you are.
Welcome! Congratulations on taking this brave step towards transforming your life. I'm Josephine and I’m here to hold a safe, supportive space for you as you navigate your journey toward healing and transformation. Together, we’ll work through the tough stuff, uncover strengths you might not even know you have, and make real, lasting changes that align with who you truly are. I’m ready when you are.
(754) 296-9836 View (754) 296-9836
Photo of Sandra Milena Laffler, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sandra Milena Laffler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there! I'm a bilingual psychotherapist with lots of experience helping people work through trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, depression, and anxiety. I know how important it is to feel truly heard and supported, and my goal is to help you navigate life’s ups and downs so you can reach your full potential. I love working with adults who may be struggling with substance use, depression, anxiety, PTSD, relationship challenges, or anything else life throws their way. No matter what you're going through, you don’t have to face it alone
Hi there! I'm a bilingual psychotherapist with lots of experience helping people work through trauma, PTSD, relationship challenges, depression, and anxiety. I know how important it is to feel truly heard and supported, and my goal is to help you navigate life’s ups and downs so you can reach your full potential. I love working with adults who may be struggling with substance use, depression, anxiety, PTSD, relationship challenges, or anything else life throws their way. No matter what you're going through, you don’t have to face it alone
(754) 341-1076 View (754) 341-1076
Photo of Candice Bruce, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Candice Bruce
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you struggling with anxious thoughts? Does life feel overwhelming at times? All of this could be related to unhealed trauma from the past. Are you ready to heal old wounds from relationships and experiences so that you can truly move forward? I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 6 years of experience. I help my clients learn to overcome issues such as trauma, anxiety, depression, stress, feelings of overwhelm and anger. We work together to improve their confidence and self esteem so they can create fulfilling lives. One that allows them to unlock their true potential and become their best selves.
Are you struggling with anxious thoughts? Does life feel overwhelming at times? All of this could be related to unhealed trauma from the past. Are you ready to heal old wounds from relationships and experiences so that you can truly move forward? I'm a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 6 years of experience. I help my clients learn to overcome issues such as trauma, anxiety, depression, stress, feelings of overwhelm and anger. We work together to improve their confidence and self esteem so they can create fulfilling lives. One that allows them to unlock their true potential and become their best selves.
(754) 203-3219 View (754) 203-3219
Photo of Sailys Concepcion, Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC, NCC
Sailys Concepcion
Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I hold a Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and have 9 years of experience. I am bilingual, fluent in Spanish. I have worked with, and feel comfortable working with those individuals who are living different lifestyles and come from different cultures and backgrounds. I specialize in helping individuals navigate life challenges, whether they are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, or the stressor of major life transitions. I am also passionate about supporting those in the perinatal and postpartum stages of life, as well as individuals navigating pregnancy.
I hold a Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling and have 9 years of experience. I am bilingual, fluent in Spanish. I have worked with, and feel comfortable working with those individuals who are living different lifestyles and come from different cultures and backgrounds. I specialize in helping individuals navigate life challenges, whether they are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem issues, or the stressor of major life transitions. I am also passionate about supporting those in the perinatal and postpartum stages of life, as well as individuals navigating pregnancy.
(954) 800-6352 View (954) 800-6352
Photo of Eva Bryant - Therapy With a Purpose, Counselor, LMHC, QS
Therapy With a Purpose
Counselor, LMHC, QS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Margate, FL 33063
Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or worn out? Are you tired of constant frustration? Struggling with life changes like grief, loss, or relationship issues? These challenges can disrupt your life, leaving you uncertain about your identity and goals. Taking the first step to manage these stressors isn't always easy.
Feeling overwhelmed, stressed, or worn out? Are you tired of constant frustration? Struggling with life changes like grief, loss, or relationship issues? These challenges can disrupt your life, leaving you uncertain about your identity and goals. Taking the first step to manage these stressors isn't always easy.
(954) 231-3621 View (954) 231-3621
Photo of Alexandra Englert, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Alexandra Englert
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi! I am Ali, a Licensed Mental Health, and Marriage and Family Therapist! I am extremely passionate about helping people work through challenges, meet goals and grow. I have worked with individuals, both adults and adolescents, couples, and families in areas such as eating disorders, substance use, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and transitions.
Hi! I am Ali, a Licensed Mental Health, and Marriage and Family Therapist! I am extremely passionate about helping people work through challenges, meet goals and grow. I have worked with individuals, both adults and adolescents, couples, and families in areas such as eating disorders, substance use, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and transitions.
(786) 981-9967 View (786) 981-9967
Photo of Anthony Naguiat, Counselor, LCMHC, LMHC
Anthony Naguiat
Counselor, LCMHC, LMHC
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Not taking new clients, unless it may be for a short-term Virtual EMDR Intensive (Pending availability). Telehealth/Virtual Only in NC and FL. Ever found yourself saying "I just can't deal anymore?" Maybe life's been hard because of impactful moments (e.g. an accident, abuse, natural disaster, communal/social/racial stressor, toxic relationships, or sudden/traumatic grief/loss). This might show up as increased worry, fear/panic, sadness, or feeling "out of it." If you're here, you're already motivated for change and relief!
Not taking new clients, unless it may be for a short-term Virtual EMDR Intensive (Pending availability). Telehealth/Virtual Only in NC and FL. Ever found yourself saying "I just can't deal anymore?" Maybe life's been hard because of impactful moments (e.g. an accident, abuse, natural disaster, communal/social/racial stressor, toxic relationships, or sudden/traumatic grief/loss). This might show up as increased worry, fear/panic, sadness, or feeling "out of it." If you're here, you're already motivated for change and relief!
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Photo of Ashley Chiarielo, Counselor, LMHC
Ashley Chiarielo
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Ashley Chiariello and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (MH-7642) practicing in the State of Florida. I have 20 years of experience focused on individual therapy in the areas of grief and loss, anxiety, depression, and stress. My hope is to provide a warm and accepting environment where my clients can grow to understand themselves more deeply and improve their quality of life.
My name is Ashley Chiariello and I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor (MH-7642) practicing in the State of Florida. I have 20 years of experience focused on individual therapy in the areas of grief and loss, anxiety, depression, and stress. My hope is to provide a warm and accepting environment where my clients can grow to understand themselves more deeply and improve their quality of life.
(954) 833-4789 View (954) 833-4789
Photo of Nohemi Perez, Counselor, LMHC
Nohemi Perez
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
There are times when we don't know what to do, what to say, how to react, or how to cope, but we do the best that we can. I will try to foster a safe and welcoming environment where we can work together on figuring out how to cope with distress. Together, we will set clear and achievable goals, and throughout this experience, you will be encouraged to build self-awareness and self-trust as you take things step by step at your own pace until you meet those goals. Using cognitive therapy skills, I will help you become aware of thoughts and self-talk and notice how they are impacting you so that you can challenge the unhelpful ones.
There are times when we don't know what to do, what to say, how to react, or how to cope, but we do the best that we can. I will try to foster a safe and welcoming environment where we can work together on figuring out how to cope with distress. Together, we will set clear and achievable goals, and throughout this experience, you will be encouraged to build self-awareness and self-trust as you take things step by step at your own pace until you meet those goals. Using cognitive therapy skills, I will help you become aware of thoughts and self-talk and notice how they are impacting you so that you can challenge the unhelpful ones.
(754) 254-6170 View (754) 254-6170
Photo of Cassandre Rattray M.s., Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Cassandre Rattray M.s.
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you tired of trying to "fix" things on your own? Are you & your partner tired of fighting about the same issues? Then you’ve come to the right place! My number one passion is helping individuals figure out every stage of life. Whether your single, dating, engaged, or married, lets work to improve your relationships. I have over 10 years of experience in providing individual and marital counseling. If you feel like you’re stuck in a rut and can’t seem to create healthy relationships for yourself and your family, give me a call me. I will be happy to help.
Are you tired of trying to "fix" things on your own? Are you & your partner tired of fighting about the same issues? Then you’ve come to the right place! My number one passion is helping individuals figure out every stage of life. Whether your single, dating, engaged, or married, lets work to improve your relationships. I have over 10 years of experience in providing individual and marital counseling. If you feel like you’re stuck in a rut and can’t seem to create healthy relationships for yourself and your family, give me a call me. I will be happy to help.
(954) 613-8435 View (954) 613-8435
Photo of Waitus Carter - Waitus Carter - Resilient Turning Point LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Waitus Carter - Resilient Turning Point LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Do you feel like you're not heard or misunderstood? Do you feel stuck in your current circumstance? Do you feel that change is needed but you're unsure where to begin? As a licensed LCSW in Florida with over 20 years of professional work experience, I have experience in helping clients with coping with grief and loss, motivation, self esteem, and confidence. I have worked with families, couples, and individuals. My focus within the last 7 years has been helping clients learn to adapt to challenging life experiences in healthy ways to promote and maintain their well-being.
Are you feeling overwhelmed? Do you feel like you're not heard or misunderstood? Do you feel stuck in your current circumstance? Do you feel that change is needed but you're unsure where to begin? As a licensed LCSW in Florida with over 20 years of professional work experience, I have experience in helping clients with coping with grief and loss, motivation, self esteem, and confidence. I have worked with families, couples, and individuals. My focus within the last 7 years has been helping clients learn to adapt to challenging life experiences in healthy ways to promote and maintain their well-being.
(954) 902-6304 View (954) 902-6304
Photo of Shelldyne Paola Joseph-Vassor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Shelldyne Paola Joseph-Vassor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Take Charge of Your Life: Nurturing Your Serenity and Well-Being Are life’s demands—whether from work, school, family, or relationships—starting to impact your physical, emotional, and mental well-being? Do you find yourself feeling overwhelmed, anxious, uncertain, or even isolated, struggling to maintain a sense of balance and self-worth? You’re not alone, and it’s okay to seek help. Whether you're experiencing these challenges yourself or know someone who is, regaining control and prioritizing your mental health is essential. Let me meet you where you are and support you on your journey.
Take Charge of Your Life: Nurturing Your Serenity and Well-Being Are life’s demands—whether from work, school, family, or relationships—starting to impact your physical, emotional, and mental well-being? Do you find yourself feeling overwhelmed, anxious, uncertain, or even isolated, struggling to maintain a sense of balance and self-worth? You’re not alone, and it’s okay to seek help. Whether you're experiencing these challenges yourself or know someone who is, regaining control and prioritizing your mental health is essential. Let me meet you where you are and support you on your journey.
(954) 335-2490 View (954) 335-2490
Photo of Asmandy Jean, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS
Asmandy Jean
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Everyone has a story, but sometimes it feels stuck in pain or doubt. My ideal clients—women, teen girls, and couples—are ready to rewrite their narrative. They may struggle with communication, trust, anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma and seek a safe space to process emotions and find clarity. They want stronger relationships, emotional stability, and a more fulfilling life. My goal is to collaborate with them to uncover their strengths, reframe their perspectives, and foster lasting growth, helping them create a story of resilience and empowerment.
Everyone has a story, but sometimes it feels stuck in pain or doubt. My ideal clients—women, teen girls, and couples—are ready to rewrite their narrative. They may struggle with communication, trust, anxiety, depression, or unresolved trauma and seek a safe space to process emotions and find clarity. They want stronger relationships, emotional stability, and a more fulfilling life. My goal is to collaborate with them to uncover their strengths, reframe their perspectives, and foster lasting growth, helping them create a story of resilience and empowerment.
(954) 287-3753 View (954) 287-3753
Photo of Andrea Hamilton, Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Andrea Hamilton
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I possess a bachelor’s in psychology, a master’s in Counselor Education, and an MBA that I obtained from Florida Atlantic University. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. I have worked in the Child Welfare system with children and families for most of my career. However, I have also worked with the substance abuse population, sexually assaulted, and in the prison system throughout Dade and Broward Counties. I have assisted in the start-up of a female therapeutic group home in Broward County and a co-ed group home shelter in Dade County.
I possess a bachelor’s in psychology, a master’s in Counselor Education, and an MBA that I obtained from Florida Atlantic University. I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. I have worked in the Child Welfare system with children and families for most of my career. However, I have also worked with the substance abuse population, sexually assaulted, and in the prison system throughout Dade and Broward Counties. I have assisted in the start-up of a female therapeutic group home in Broward County and a co-ed group home shelter in Dade County.
(754) 203-4557 View (754) 203-4557
Photo of Rose-Marie Whyte Williams, Counselor
Rose-Marie Whyte Williams
Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hello, I'm Rose-Marie, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. Life can be stressful at times and it can be hard to cope with the everyday changes and curve balls thrown at you. Sometimes we don't think about the importance of our mental health. We struggle with adjusting to the changes life sends our way and may end up becoming anxious or depressed. In today's busy world we find ourselves playing multiple roles that require a lot of our time. We may even find it hard to communicate our feelings, emotions, wants and needs in our various relationships.
Hello, I'm Rose-Marie, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor. Life can be stressful at times and it can be hard to cope with the everyday changes and curve balls thrown at you. Sometimes we don't think about the importance of our mental health. We struggle with adjusting to the changes life sends our way and may end up becoming anxious or depressed. In today's busy world we find ourselves playing multiple roles that require a lot of our time. We may even find it hard to communicate our feelings, emotions, wants and needs in our various relationships.
(352) 604-6834 View (352) 604-6834
Photo of Dawn A Adams-Meredith, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Dawn A Adams-Meredith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
There are times in life when it seems that circumstances will overwhelm and swallow us whole. Are you blindsided by the intensity of emotions like sadness fear and guilt? Do You feel alone with your thoughts and feelings, like you're just faking being okay, while inside it feels like your life has come apart? Are you feeling down, overwhelmed by stress and worry? Do you find that you are constantly thinking about the "what ifs" in life? Are you affected by trauma or PTSD? There is hope and you deserve to feel better
There are times in life when it seems that circumstances will overwhelm and swallow us whole. Are you blindsided by the intensity of emotions like sadness fear and guilt? Do You feel alone with your thoughts and feelings, like you're just faking being okay, while inside it feels like your life has come apart? Are you feeling down, overwhelmed by stress and worry? Do you find that you are constantly thinking about the "what ifs" in life? Are you affected by trauma or PTSD? There is hope and you deserve to feel better
(954) 637-8437 View (954) 637-8437
Photo of Zelimna Taveras, Counselor, LMHC
Zelimna Taveras
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi, I am so glad you reached out for support. My name is Zelimna Taveras. I am a bilingual (English/Spanish) Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida.
Hi, I am so glad you reached out for support. My name is Zelimna Taveras. I am a bilingual (English/Spanish) Licensed Mental Health Counselor in the state of Florida.
(305) 614-2068 View (305) 614-2068
Photo of Angelle M Barrett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Angelle M Barrett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you struggling with the demands of everyday life to the point where things feel overwhelming? Do you often feel like you're behind in life, burnt out, or have imposter syndrome? I understand it may be hard, but we can get through it together. It may be time to begin your healing journey at Dawn of Healing Counseling, where you're met with warmth, understanding, and a safe space to explore your path to wellness. My passion is helping adults navigate life's transitions and challenges with compassion and support. Together, we'll work toward clarity, growth, and resilience as you move forward on your mental health journey.
Are you struggling with the demands of everyday life to the point where things feel overwhelming? Do you often feel like you're behind in life, burnt out, or have imposter syndrome? I understand it may be hard, but we can get through it together. It may be time to begin your healing journey at Dawn of Healing Counseling, where you're met with warmth, understanding, and a safe space to explore your path to wellness. My passion is helping adults navigate life's transitions and challenges with compassion and support. Together, we'll work toward clarity, growth, and resilience as you move forward on your mental health journey.
(754) 764-1856 View (754) 764-1856
Photo of Jennifer Torres, Counselor, MA, LMHC, QS
Jennifer Torres
Counselor, MA, LMHC, QS
Verified Verified
Online Only
I commend you for seeking help, for taking a great step to reshape your life! Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, low confidence, trauma, grief, loss, or relationship challenges? Do you need guidance or support getting through a big change or in making a decision? I can help you! I am available mornings, days, and evenings so we can meet when it's best for you.
I commend you for seeking help, for taking a great step to reshape your life! Are you experiencing anxiety, depression, low confidence, trauma, grief, loss, or relationship challenges? Do you need guidance or support getting through a big change or in making a decision? I can help you! I am available mornings, days, and evenings so we can meet when it's best for you.
(754) 444-1462 View (754) 444-1462
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 33063

60+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 33063 who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
86% Depression
81% Coping Skills
81% Self Esteem
76% Relationship Issues
76% Stress
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
87% Cigna and Evernorth
70% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 33063 see their clients

52% Online Only
48% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 33063?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.