Photo of Tina Logan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Tina Logan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 426-1480 View (540) 426-1480
Photo of Alexandra Berger, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Alexandra Berger
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 781-0210 View (540) 781-0210
Photo of Taylor, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Taylor Taylor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 426-1227 View (540) 426-1227
Photo of Alexandra Coughlin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Alexandra Coughlin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 870-0391 View (540) 870-0391
Photo of Jamee Reese, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jamee Reese
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Online Only
Congratulations! You are beginning the process of looking for a therapist. The relationship between therapist and client is vital to the healing process. Life can be difficult, therapy doesn't have to be. Managing multiple stressors and expectations can become overwhelming. Spending a hour on self-care in the form of therapy is worth it, you are worth it. No matter what you're going through you can get through it with support, learning new coping skills and problem solving. Learning how your thoughts and emotions affect your behaviors, you'll see that you are able to manage stress, reduce symptoms related to anxiety and depression,
Congratulations! You are beginning the process of looking for a therapist. The relationship between therapist and client is vital to the healing process. Life can be difficult, therapy doesn't have to be. Managing multiple stressors and expectations can become overwhelming. Spending a hour on self-care in the form of therapy is worth it, you are worth it. No matter what you're going through you can get through it with support, learning new coping skills and problem solving. Learning how your thoughts and emotions affect your behaviors, you'll see that you are able to manage stress, reduce symptoms related to anxiety and depression,
(804) 506-5590 View (804) 506-5590
Photo of Jennifer Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jennifer Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 240-9439 View (540) 240-9439
Photo of Ashley Patrican, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Ashley Patrican
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 253-1299 View (540) 253-1299
Photo of Ida Downey, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ida Downey
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
Congratulations on taking the first and often the hardest step by reaching out for help. I will do my best to support you during this challenging time in your life. I have over 20 plus years of clinical experience working with couples, families, and individuals on relationship issues, family conflict, trauma and abuse, addiction, depression and other mood disorders, anxiety, and women’s issues. Counseling is a process by which we work together to identify and work on any issues you bring to our sessions.
Congratulations on taking the first and often the hardest step by reaching out for help. I will do my best to support you during this challenging time in your life. I have over 20 plus years of clinical experience working with couples, families, and individuals on relationship issues, family conflict, trauma and abuse, addiction, depression and other mood disorders, anxiety, and women’s issues. Counseling is a process by which we work together to identify and work on any issues you bring to our sessions.
(540) 787-2966 View (540) 787-2966
Photo of Julie Keen, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julie Keen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Online Only
Julie is a seasoned therapist with over two decades of experience in the mental health field. She comes from a background in both public and private sectors that includes extensive experience in emergency mental health and family systems. Her areas of expertise include trauma, addiction, women’s issues and life transitions. Julie's commitment to eradicating the stigma surrounding mental illness and addiction fuels her passion for working with those affected by these challenges.
Julie is a seasoned therapist with over two decades of experience in the mental health field. She comes from a background in both public and private sectors that includes extensive experience in emergency mental health and family systems. Her areas of expertise include trauma, addiction, women’s issues and life transitions. Julie's commitment to eradicating the stigma surrounding mental illness and addiction fuels her passion for working with those affected by these challenges.
(571) 596-6603 View (571) 596-6603
Photo of Latoya Horsley, Licensed Professional Counselor
Latoya Horsley
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
Do you ever feel struck? Have you ever felt bruise, broken, and felt like giving up? These feeling often tie back to some anxiety, depression and low self-esteem. If this is you then I am the right person to come and see. I am open to helping anyone, but see a clot of patients that have issues with the aforenamed three issues. I utilize a person- centered approach and use cognitive behavioral therapy, solution focused therapy, and dialectical behavioral therapy.
Do you ever feel struck? Have you ever felt bruise, broken, and felt like giving up? These feeling often tie back to some anxiety, depression and low self-esteem. If this is you then I am the right person to come and see. I am open to helping anyone, but see a clot of patients that have issues with the aforenamed three issues. I utilize a person- centered approach and use cognitive behavioral therapy, solution focused therapy, and dialectical behavioral therapy.
(540) 787-2556 View (540) 787-2556
Photo of Nicole Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Nicole Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 781-0269 View (540) 781-0269
Photo of Terra Jones-Steele, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Terra Jones-Steele
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 835-5844 View (540) 835-5844
Photo of Ebony Harrison, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Ebony Harrison
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 900-3123 View (540) 900-3123
Photo of Danielle Gofman, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, C-DBT
Danielle Gofman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, C-DBT
Verified Verified
Online Only
The people with whom I work range in age from late teens to adult, and are typically facing challenges with eating disorders, substance use disorders, anxiety, depression, and/or other co-occurring diagnoses. I believe in utilizing a collaborative approach to set goals and explore the focus of our work together. I will meet with you, wherever you are in your journey of healing, to support you in becoming the best version of yourself.
The people with whom I work range in age from late teens to adult, and are typically facing challenges with eating disorders, substance use disorders, anxiety, depression, and/or other co-occurring diagnoses. I believe in utilizing a collaborative approach to set goals and explore the focus of our work together. I will meet with you, wherever you are in your journey of healing, to support you in becoming the best version of yourself.
(203) 769-9338 View (203) 769-9338
Photo of Stacie Kruzinski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Stacie Kruzinski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well.T hat's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(540) 712-6472 View (540) 712-6472
Photo of Heather H Massey, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, CCMHC
Heather H Massey
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, CCMHC
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
To put it bluntly, I am here for you. I want to hear about what is hurting you and stopping you from moving forward in a happy and positive way in your life. I want your input on what the problem is and what plan will work with you personally. We will gather all our information and decide on a plan of action to get you back to where you want to be as quickly as possible and develop a way to keep you there.
To put it bluntly, I am here for you. I want to hear about what is hurting you and stopping you from moving forward in a happy and positive way in your life. I want your input on what the problem is and what plan will work with you personally. We will gather all our information and decide on a plan of action to get you back to where you want to be as quickly as possible and develop a way to keep you there.
(540) 784-1876 View (540) 784-1876
Photo of Bethany Gravely - Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. We believe you're best served by a therapist passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals. We believe you're best served by a therapist passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to helping therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. Working with us, you'll get results.
(540) 779-5092 View (540) 779-5092
Photo of Evan Marc Collins, Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Evan Marc Collins
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Roanoke, VA 24011
Evan is a licensed clinical mental health counselor associate working towards full licensure in the state of Virginia. Evan holds a Bachelor of Arts in sociology with a minor in political science from Arizona State University and a Master of Education in clinical mental health counseling from Auburn University. Evan has worked in both community mental health as a school-based therapist in Asheville, NC and as a concierge therapist working virtually at the Veal Group, LLC. Evan practices from a relationship-focused perspective, influenced by psychodynamic, trauma-informed narrative, and relational cultural theories.
Evan is a licensed clinical mental health counselor associate working towards full licensure in the state of Virginia. Evan holds a Bachelor of Arts in sociology with a minor in political science from Arizona State University and a Master of Education in clinical mental health counseling from Auburn University. Evan has worked in both community mental health as a school-based therapist in Asheville, NC and as a concierge therapist working virtually at the Veal Group, LLC. Evan practices from a relationship-focused perspective, influenced by psychodynamic, trauma-informed narrative, and relational cultural theories.
(540) 824-4511 View (540) 824-4511
Photo of David Gofman, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
David Gofman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Roanoke, VA 24011
The purpose of my work is simple: helping you to live a life that is meaningful and fulfilling. Like many of my clients, you may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, chronic pain, OCD, difficult life transitions, or perfectionism. I specialize in working with young adults and adults, and have a special interest in helping clients who are struggling with meaning, purpose, and direction in their lives. I use evidence-based approaches like Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help you make real, lasting change in your life.
The purpose of my work is simple: helping you to live a life that is meaningful and fulfilling. Like many of my clients, you may be struggling with anxiety, depression, stress, chronic pain, OCD, difficult life transitions, or perfectionism. I specialize in working with young adults and adults, and have a special interest in helping clients who are struggling with meaning, purpose, and direction in their lives. I use evidence-based approaches like Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to help you make real, lasting change in your life.
(475) 251-4229 View (475) 251-4229
Photo of Cheryl Outen, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cheryl Outen
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Online Only
Hi there, I am Dr. Cheryl Outen, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), National Certified Counselor (NCC), and Registered Play Therapist. I have 10+ years of experience, working with individuals, from adolescent to older adults. I specialize in helping individuals overcome challenges with anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. Are you stressed, experiencing transitions in life, grieving over a loss, feeling stuck? If so, I would love the opportunity to work with you. I am here to empower and support you based on your needs. We each have a story, and I am here to listen.
Hi there, I am Dr. Cheryl Outen, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC), National Certified Counselor (NCC), and Registered Play Therapist. I have 10+ years of experience, working with individuals, from adolescent to older adults. I specialize in helping individuals overcome challenges with anxiety, depression, trauma, and life transitions. Are you stressed, experiencing transitions in life, grieving over a loss, feeling stuck? If so, I would love the opportunity to work with you. I am here to empower and support you based on your needs. We each have a story, and I am here to listen.
(757) 244-9106 View (757) 244-9106
1

See more therapy options for 24011

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 24011

20+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in 24011 who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
93% Depression
83% Stress
76% ADHD
76% Grief
76% Trauma and PTSD
76% Anger Management

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
88% Cigna and Evernorth
88% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 24011 see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
14% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 24011?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.