Therapists in 23111

Photo of Mackenzie Benson, Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Mackenzie Benson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I am a licensed marriage & family therapist committed to empowering individuals, couples, and families in their process to find healing and growth. I believe that YOU have the power to change your circumstances, you just may need a little help accessing it. I am here to help you feel capable to manage all that life hands you and to achieve your fullest potential.
I am a licensed marriage & family therapist committed to empowering individuals, couples, and families in their process to find healing and growth. I believe that YOU have the power to change your circumstances, you just may need a little help accessing it. I am here to help you feel capable to manage all that life hands you and to achieve your fullest potential.
(804) 492-7503 View (804) 492-7503
Photo of Madelyn Grigsby, Resident in Counseling, MS
Madelyn Grigsby
Resident in Counseling, MS
2 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I believe healing begins from within, and that no one should have to navigate life’s hardest moments alone. As a therapist, I strive to create a compassionate, supportive space where clients feel safe to process their experiences and reconnect with their strength and resilience. I specialize in working with individuals experiencing anxiety, grief, and the impacts of domestic violence and trauma. My approach is collaborative, trauma-informed, and focused on helping clients move toward healing and meaningful change while honoring each person’s unique story and journey.
I believe healing begins from within, and that no one should have to navigate life’s hardest moments alone. As a therapist, I strive to create a compassionate, supportive space where clients feel safe to process their experiences and reconnect with their strength and resilience. I specialize in working with individuals experiencing anxiety, grief, and the impacts of domestic violence and trauma. My approach is collaborative, trauma-informed, and focused on helping clients move toward healing and meaningful change while honoring each person’s unique story and journey.
(804) 636-3399 View (804) 636-3399
Photo of Eduardo Cortina, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, SEP
Eduardo Cortina
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, SEP
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Are you suffering from the effects of PTSD, anxiety, depression, sudden loss, and/or chronic pain? If so body-oriented psychotherapy may help facilitate your recovery. By working to address the root causes of nervous system imbalance, a body-psychotherapy approach can empower you with tools and skills to re-negotiate and resolve difficult and traumatic experiences. My approach in therapy is client-centered and my work is just to facilitate and provide the optimal conditions for healing to take place. I also hope to impart knowledge and skills for people to work with themselves effectively outside of therapy.
Are you suffering from the effects of PTSD, anxiety, depression, sudden loss, and/or chronic pain? If so body-oriented psychotherapy may help facilitate your recovery. By working to address the root causes of nervous system imbalance, a body-psychotherapy approach can empower you with tools and skills to re-negotiate and resolve difficult and traumatic experiences. My approach in therapy is client-centered and my work is just to facilitate and provide the optimal conditions for healing to take place. I also hope to impart knowledge and skills for people to work with themselves effectively outside of therapy.
(804) 552-6459 View (804) 552-6459
Photo of Alex Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Alex Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
My approach as a therapist depends entirely upon your treatment needs. Everyone is unique, with different strengths and weaknesses, and everybody has their own path for a better life. Helping you establish clear goals with an estimated time frame for therapy will be addressed in the first session. Your sense of safety, comfort and trust are essential ingredients for every step of the therapy process. I have enjoyed counseling individuals, couples, families and groups as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker for over 30 years. To consult about scheduling an appointment, call or text 804-559-4566
My approach as a therapist depends entirely upon your treatment needs. Everyone is unique, with different strengths and weaknesses, and everybody has their own path for a better life. Helping you establish clear goals with an estimated time frame for therapy will be addressed in the first session. Your sense of safety, comfort and trust are essential ingredients for every step of the therapy process. I have enjoyed counseling individuals, couples, families and groups as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker for over 30 years. To consult about scheduling an appointment, call or text 804-559-4566
(804) 441-7680 View (804) 441-7680
Photo of Christine Elizabeth Oglesby - Christine Oglesby Family Therapy, PLLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
Christine Oglesby Family Therapy, PLLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I feel a genuine responsibility on my part to respect the courage it takes to entrust me; to ask for help. In sharing your life story with me, my responsibility is to hear where you are & where you want to be, not to be judgmental but w/mindfulness, dignity & respect. I will work with individuals, couples, co-parents & families reunify & restore healthy interactions. Since 2003, I have extensive experience working w/ trauma, PTSD, depression, anxiety, co-parenting, LGBTQ+, family pxs. There is hope to resolve difficult problems, move beyond them & create a new life narrative of empowerment. Flex. hrs: Th-Su inc evenings & weekends!
I feel a genuine responsibility on my part to respect the courage it takes to entrust me; to ask for help. In sharing your life story with me, my responsibility is to hear where you are & where you want to be, not to be judgmental but w/mindfulness, dignity & respect. I will work with individuals, couples, co-parents & families reunify & restore healthy interactions. Since 2003, I have extensive experience working w/ trauma, PTSD, depression, anxiety, co-parenting, LGBTQ+, family pxs. There is hope to resolve difficult problems, move beyond them & create a new life narrative of empowerment. Flex. hrs: Th-Su inc evenings & weekends!
(804) 352-2395 View (804) 352-2395
Photo of Sandra K Jenkins, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Sandra K Jenkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I am dedicated to working with adolescents and adults experiencing mental health challenges. My work is informed by respect for each person’s unique story, culture, and strengths, with an approach that is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practices to support each client’s unique needs and goals.
I am dedicated to working with adolescents and adults experiencing mental health challenges. My work is informed by respect for each person’s unique story, culture, and strengths, with an approach that is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practices to support each client’s unique needs and goals.
(804) 251-2214 View (804) 251-2214
Photo of Ginette Bolanos, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Ginette Bolanos
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I am passionate about helping people navigate challenges through all stages of life through evidence-based care. I am dedicated to help clients feel connected, worthy, and empowered. I have experience helping individuals move through anxiety, depression, trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder, ADHD, and adjustment difficulties. Book a session with me and we can work through this journey of life together!
I am passionate about helping people navigate challenges through all stages of life through evidence-based care. I am dedicated to help clients feel connected, worthy, and empowered. I have experience helping individuals move through anxiety, depression, trauma, post-traumatic stress disorder, ADHD, and adjustment difficulties. Book a session with me and we can work through this journey of life together!
(804) 636-5210 View (804) 636-5210
Photo of Nedra Voorhies, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Nedra Voorhies
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Your life, your concerns and your goals are of utmost importance when you choose a therapist. Finding the right fit makes a huge difference. I have more than 20 years of experience counseling individuals, couples, and families. I am well equipped and highly motivated to guide you as you achieve your goals. Your concerns are immediately addressed when you speak with me. I take time to get to know you and work to combine counseling theories and techniques to individually work with you. I have no cookie cutter treatment plans. My doctoral thesis focused on clinical outcomes.
Your life, your concerns and your goals are of utmost importance when you choose a therapist. Finding the right fit makes a huge difference. I have more than 20 years of experience counseling individuals, couples, and families. I am well equipped and highly motivated to guide you as you achieve your goals. Your concerns are immediately addressed when you speak with me. I take time to get to know you and work to combine counseling theories and techniques to individually work with you. I have no cookie cutter treatment plans. My doctoral thesis focused on clinical outcomes.
(804) 719-1959 View (804) 719-1959
Photo of Mathieu Fondin, Pre-Licensed Professional
Mathieu Fondin
Pre-Licensed Professional
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Like all relationships, the counseling relationship requires open and direct communication to reach its greatest potential. To that end, my top priorities in my work are establishing open rapport with my clients and adjusting my approach to find the right treatment for them. You know yourself best! And even if you don't think you do, I'm hoping I can show you that you do during our work together.
Like all relationships, the counseling relationship requires open and direct communication to reach its greatest potential. To that end, my top priorities in my work are establishing open rapport with my clients and adjusting my approach to find the right treatment for them. You know yourself best! And even if you don't think you do, I'm hoping I can show you that you do during our work together.
(804) 592-6620 View (804) 592-6620
Photo of Kelly Higgins, Resident in Counseling, LPC-R
Kelly Higgins
Resident in Counseling, LPC-R
4 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Hello! As a resident in counseling, I have experience working with individuals ages 13 and up who are struggling with identity issues, values, life transitions, loneliness, interpersonal conflicts, grief, and/or unresolved trauma. I've also worked with clients experiencing depression, anxiety, adjustment disorders, and PTSD. Whether it’s walking alongside my clients in processing trauma, exploring their complex identities and values, navigating significant life transitions, or learning everyday coping skills for overcoming complicated emotions, I meet each of my client’s needs with positive, unconditional support and affirmation.
Hello! As a resident in counseling, I have experience working with individuals ages 13 and up who are struggling with identity issues, values, life transitions, loneliness, interpersonal conflicts, grief, and/or unresolved trauma. I've also worked with clients experiencing depression, anxiety, adjustment disorders, and PTSD. Whether it’s walking alongside my clients in processing trauma, exploring their complex identities and values, navigating significant life transitions, or learning everyday coping skills for overcoming complicated emotions, I meet each of my client’s needs with positive, unconditional support and affirmation.
(804) 207-5223 View (804) 207-5223
Photo of Cecilia B Thomas, MEd, MHt, CRC
Cecilia B Thomas
Verified Verified
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
My ideal client yearns for balance of body, mind and spirit and is genuinely ready for change. While many issues, needs and goals may seem vastly different, they often fall under the umbrella of stress due to unresolved trauma, fear, insecurity and feelings of unworthiness. The resulting negative self-talk can sabotage even feasible and attainable goals as the subconscious hangs onto old programming that serves no purpose. Working as co-creators of success, my clients and I "weed the garden" and plant new seeds for generating positive inner dialogue and confidence.
My ideal client yearns for balance of body, mind and spirit and is genuinely ready for change. While many issues, needs and goals may seem vastly different, they often fall under the umbrella of stress due to unresolved trauma, fear, insecurity and feelings of unworthiness. The resulting negative self-talk can sabotage even feasible and attainable goals as the subconscious hangs onto old programming that serves no purpose. Working as co-creators of success, my clients and I "weed the garden" and plant new seeds for generating positive inner dialogue and confidence.
(804) 538-3565 View (804) 538-3565
Photo of Nicole Holler-Blackmon, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Nicole Holler-Blackmon
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Hi, I’m Nicole — co-founder and Chief Visionary Officer at Realign Your Mind Counseling Services. I believe healing isn’t just about talking through problems; it’s about reconnecting with your whole self — mind, body, and spirit. My approach integrates traditional therapy with holistic practices like sound healing, mindfulness, and energy work, creating space for deep transformation and lasting change. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or simply ready to step into a more authentic version of yourself, I’m here to help you realign with your inner wisdom and build a life that feels true to you.
Hi, I’m Nicole — co-founder and Chief Visionary Officer at Realign Your Mind Counseling Services. I believe healing isn’t just about talking through problems; it’s about reconnecting with your whole self — mind, body, and spirit. My approach integrates traditional therapy with holistic practices like sound healing, mindfulness, and energy work, creating space for deep transformation and lasting change. Whether you’re feeling overwhelmed, disconnected, or simply ready to step into a more authentic version of yourself, I’m here to help you realign with your inner wisdom and build a life that feels true to you.
(804) 294-4468 View (804) 294-4468
Photo of Zara Walker Logan, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Zara Walker Logan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Hi, I'm Zara! I work with teens and adults navigating chronic trauma, anxiety, depression, self worth, neurodivergence, and the lasting effects of childhood experiences. My focus is on helping you build a more compassionate relationship with yourself, understand your inner emotional world, and explore how the past may be shaping your present. My approach is rooted in curiosity, compassion, and a deep respect for your lived experience. I integrate talk therapy with somatic practices and inner world exploration to help you connect with what your body and emotions are holding.
Hi, I'm Zara! I work with teens and adults navigating chronic trauma, anxiety, depression, self worth, neurodivergence, and the lasting effects of childhood experiences. My focus is on helping you build a more compassionate relationship with yourself, understand your inner emotional world, and explore how the past may be shaping your present. My approach is rooted in curiosity, compassion, and a deep respect for your lived experience. I integrate talk therapy with somatic practices and inner world exploration to help you connect with what your body and emotions are holding.
(804) 567-7366 View (804) 567-7366
Photo of Kimbely Williams, Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MSW, CSAC
Kimbely Williams
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MSW, CSAC
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Are you experiencing feelings of hopelessness, shame and guilt? Struggling with anxiety and depressive symptoms associated with life's circumstances? Do you want a new start and need support without being judged by your past? Having an innate passion for people, I believe that your best self develops after experiencing life's challenges. I will meet you where you are, and from a Christian perspective if requested, will provide you with the tools necessary to find your purpose from the power within you.
Are you experiencing feelings of hopelessness, shame and guilt? Struggling with anxiety and depressive symptoms associated with life's circumstances? Do you want a new start and need support without being judged by your past? Having an innate passion for people, I believe that your best self develops after experiencing life's challenges. I will meet you where you are, and from a Christian perspective if requested, will provide you with the tools necessary to find your purpose from the power within you.
(804) 977-0113 View (804) 977-0113
Photo of Kimberly C Pulley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
Kimberly C Pulley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LICSW
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
The path of life can be full of twists and turns and it's easy to become overwhelmed, especially in times of change and transition. Do you find yourself at a crossroads, not knowing where to turn? I believe there is hope, even in the most difficult of circumstances. I enjoy helping others regain their sense of hope by developing insight and tapping into their strengths and abilities. In doing so, healthier, more successful ways of coping with life's challenges can begin to emerge.
The path of life can be full of twists and turns and it's easy to become overwhelmed, especially in times of change and transition. Do you find yourself at a crossroads, not knowing where to turn? I believe there is hope, even in the most difficult of circumstances. I enjoy helping others regain their sense of hope by developing insight and tapping into their strengths and abilities. In doing so, healthier, more successful ways of coping with life's challenges can begin to emerge.
(804) 885-4365 View (804) 885-4365
Photo of Catherine Wagner, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Catherine Wagner
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Many of us were taught to sweep things under the rug or keep pushing through difficult moments, ignoring our needs and emotions. I aim to help people understand their worth, learn to communicate needs, and explore parts of themselves that need more care and attention. I believe that healing happens when people feel seen, respected, and supported as the expert of their own experiences. I use an integrative trauma-focused approach to therapy to help clients gain greater insight into non-verbal processing using experiential and expressive interventions.
Many of us were taught to sweep things under the rug or keep pushing through difficult moments, ignoring our needs and emotions. I aim to help people understand their worth, learn to communicate needs, and explore parts of themselves that need more care and attention. I believe that healing happens when people feel seen, respected, and supported as the expert of their own experiences. I use an integrative trauma-focused approach to therapy to help clients gain greater insight into non-verbal processing using experiential and expressive interventions.
(804) 885-2372 x1 View (804) 885-2372 x1
Photo of Jessica Punter, Supervisee in Clinical Social Work, MSW, CSAC, LCSW-S
Jessica Punter
Supervisee in Clinical Social Work, MSW, CSAC, LCSW-S
2 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I work with individuals navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, substance use, relationship difficulties, and major life transitions. Many clients come to therapy feeling overwhelmed, emotionally disconnected, stuck in unhealthy patterns, or unsure how to move forward. They are often seeking support to better understand themselves, strengthen coping skills, improve relationships, and create lasting change. As part of a collaborative treatment team, I provide trauma-informed, strengths-based, and client-centered care focused on building insight, resilience, emotional wellness, and meaningful personal growth.
I work with individuals navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, substance use, relationship difficulties, and major life transitions. Many clients come to therapy feeling overwhelmed, emotionally disconnected, stuck in unhealthy patterns, or unsure how to move forward. They are often seeking support to better understand themselves, strengthen coping skills, improve relationships, and create lasting change. As part of a collaborative treatment team, I provide trauma-informed, strengths-based, and client-centered care focused on building insight, resilience, emotional wellness, and meaningful personal growth.
(804) 538-4257 x260 View (804) 538-4257 x260
Photo of Lauren Bache, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Lauren Bache
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
1 Endorsed
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
I am a therapist dedicated to working with adolescents, adults, and couples experiencing mental health challenges. My work is informed by respect for each person’s unique story, culture, and strengths. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practices such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectic behavioral therapy (DBT), emotionally focused therapy (EFT), trauma-informed care, Gottman method, mindfulness and motivational interviewing to support each client’s unique needs and goals.
I am a therapist dedicated to working with adolescents, adults, and couples experiencing mental health challenges. My work is informed by respect for each person’s unique story, culture, and strengths. My approach is warm, collaborative, and grounded in evidence-based practices such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectic behavioral therapy (DBT), emotionally focused therapy (EFT), trauma-informed care, Gottman method, mindfulness and motivational interviewing to support each client’s unique needs and goals.
(804) 626-9344 x3 View (804) 626-9344 x3
Photo of Jason J Burkhead, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jason J Burkhead
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Hi, I'm Jay. Are you looking to set goals and make a change? Let me help you get to feeling better, help create obtainable goals, identify and understand problems, struggles and difficulties. Let's get you empowered and feeling better. I'm here for you! Let me help you on your journey.
Hi, I'm Jay. Are you looking to set goals and make a change? Let me help you get to feeling better, help create obtainable goals, identify and understand problems, struggles and difficulties. Let's get you empowered and feeling better. I'm here for you! Let me help you on your journey.
(804) 265-4352 View (804) 265-4352
Photo of Linda Zaffram - Healing Circle Counseling and Services LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Healing Circle Counseling and Services LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mechanicsville, VA 23111
Healing Circle Counseling is an award-winning practice that offers high-quality, heart-centered medication management and outpatient therapy to children, adolescents, adults, couples, families, and groups in Henrico and Midlothian, VA. Our practice utilizes a variety of therapeutic approaches to help our clients discover their true selves. Each of our providers has years of experience practicing with diverse populations, and each has expertise in a variety of therapeutic modalities. We will provide you with a safe, supportive, compassionate environment to navigate challenges and achieve personal growth.
Healing Circle Counseling is an award-winning practice that offers high-quality, heart-centered medication management and outpatient therapy to children, adolescents, adults, couples, families, and groups in Henrico and Midlothian, VA. Our practice utilizes a variety of therapeutic approaches to help our clients discover their true selves. Each of our providers has years of experience practicing with diverse populations, and each has expertise in a variety of therapeutic modalities. We will provide you with a safe, supportive, compassionate environment to navigate challenges and achieve personal growth.
(804) 597-9544 View (804) 597-9544

See more therapy options for 23111

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 23111

80+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 23111 who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
92% Social Anxiety
92% Health Anxiety
92% Driving Anxiety
89% Depression
76% Trauma and PTSD
76% Complex PTSD

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

92% Aetna
85% Cigna and Evernorth
83% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 23111 see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 23111?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.