Therapists in Fairfax, VA

Photo of Ben Thomas, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Ben Thomas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, CSAC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
I am a clinician with over 30 years combined experience in the fields of substance abuse and mental health. I have worked for a number of years assisting adults find recovery in an outpatient substance abuse setting. In more recent years, I have worked with people of all ages experiencing a mental health and/or substance abuse crisis. I use a client centered approach and I am familiar with other treatment modalities such as cognitive behavior therapy.
I am a clinician with over 30 years combined experience in the fields of substance abuse and mental health. I have worked for a number of years assisting adults find recovery in an outpatient substance abuse setting. In more recent years, I have worked with people of all ages experiencing a mental health and/or substance abuse crisis. I use a client centered approach and I am familiar with other treatment modalities such as cognitive behavior therapy.
(571) 520-9567 View (571) 520-9567
Photo of Audrey Denkler Tallon, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Audrey Denkler Tallon
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22031  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia, and the owner of Understood Mental Health Therapy, PLLC. I hold a masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Marymount University and have 5+ years of experience in the private practice setting working with clients through all walks of life. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment for clients of all backgrounds, cultures, and beliefs. I use a person-centered approach to meet each client and their unique needs exactly where they are upon beginning counseling.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Virginia, and the owner of Understood Mental Health Therapy, PLLC. I hold a masters degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Marymount University and have 5+ years of experience in the private practice setting working with clients through all walks of life. My goal is to provide a safe and comfortable therapeutic environment for clients of all backgrounds, cultures, and beliefs. I use a person-centered approach to meet each client and their unique needs exactly where they are upon beginning counseling.
(571) 470-8924 View (571) 470-8924
Photo of Chelsea Cornett, Resident in Counseling in Fairfax, VA
Chelsea Cornett
Resident in Counseling, MA, RIC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
I am accepting new clients with immediate availability (within 48 hours) and am currently offering a special rate for children's therapy - I am a resident therapist with Decoding Relationships, a virtual counseling agency specializing in relationship therapy. I work with adults and children to adjust behavior and learn healthy communication skills to improve relationships between family members. If you are struggling with issues with your children, or within your marriage or family, and want to reconnect with those your love, I am here to help. I offer individual, couples, and family counseling.
I am accepting new clients with immediate availability (within 48 hours) and am currently offering a special rate for children's therapy - I am a resident therapist with Decoding Relationships, a virtual counseling agency specializing in relationship therapy. I work with adults and children to adjust behavior and learn healthy communication skills to improve relationships between family members. If you are struggling with issues with your children, or within your marriage or family, and want to reconnect with those your love, I am here to help. I offer individual, couples, and family counseling.
(540) 253-1478 View (540) 253-1478
Photo of Kate Hoffinger, Pre-Licensed Professional in Fairfax, VA
Kate Hoffinger
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Waitlist for new clients
Looking to talk and be heard? I follow a “one size does not fit all” approach and tailor therapy to the specific needs of clients. My specialities include working with couples, young adolescents, and blended families.
Looking to talk and be heard? I follow a “one size does not fit all” approach and tailor therapy to the specific needs of clients. My specialities include working with couples, young adolescents, and blended families.
(301) 329-6231 View (301) 329-6231
Photo of Marjan Habib, LPC Intern in Fairfax, VA
Marjan Habib
LPC Intern
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
You may be facing a range of challenges, from navigating life transitions and relationship issues to managing anxiety or seeking personal growth. I am particularly passionate in providing a safe and nurturing space where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment or retraumatization. My professional background as an Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapist and assistant preschool teacher equips me with a deep understanding of child development and effective communication with children and families. This knowledge can be invaluable for clients with children or family-related challenges.
You may be facing a range of challenges, from navigating life transitions and relationship issues to managing anxiety or seeking personal growth. I am particularly passionate in providing a safe and nurturing space where clients can explore their thoughts, emotions, and experiences without judgment or retraumatization. My professional background as an Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) therapist and assistant preschool teacher equips me with a deep understanding of child development and effective communication with children and families. This knowledge can be invaluable for clients with children or family-related challenges.
(571) 487-8425 View (571) 487-8425
Photo of Frank Roberts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Frank Roberts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22031
As a psychotherapist, Frank Roberts has a deeply rooted commitment to help his clients expand the boundaries of their possibilities. He is especially skilled in helping people overcome the difficulties which block their growth, health and happiness, whether they emerge in marriage, sex, career, parenting, friendship, or self esteem. For his many years of experience, Mr. Roberts has developed specialized skills which connect people with their inner resources – their dreams, urges, courage and intelligence.
As a psychotherapist, Frank Roberts has a deeply rooted commitment to help his clients expand the boundaries of their possibilities. He is especially skilled in helping people overcome the difficulties which block their growth, health and happiness, whether they emerge in marriage, sex, career, parenting, friendship, or self esteem. For his many years of experience, Mr. Roberts has developed specialized skills which connect people with their inner resources – their dreams, urges, courage and intelligence.
(703) 547-8992 View (703) 547-8992
Photo of Kiana Cummings, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Kiana Cummings
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Kiana is a licensed professional counselor with years of experience working with a diverse population of pre-adolescents, adolescents, and adults in various settings. These settings include intensive in-home therapy, long-term residential for adolescents, crisis stabilization unit, and outpatient. Kiana received her Bachelor’s degree in Psychology and Master’s degree in Counseling and Development from George Mason University and continues volunteering in research related to BDSM, cognitive development, nonmonogamy, and trauma.
Kiana is a licensed professional counselor with years of experience working with a diverse population of pre-adolescents, adolescents, and adults in various settings. These settings include intensive in-home therapy, long-term residential for adolescents, crisis stabilization unit, and outpatient. Kiana received her Bachelor’s degree in Psychology and Master’s degree in Counseling and Development from George Mason University and continues volunteering in research related to BDSM, cognitive development, nonmonogamy, and trauma.
(571) 520-8689 x423 View (571) 520-8689 x423
Photo of Amy Cross, Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Amy Cross
Counselor, LPC, MA, NCC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22031
Not accepting new clients
My goal as your individual counselor is to provide support and insight as you become empowered to move toward your ideal future. I will give you the space to process through your most challenging experiences, while helping you shed the beliefs and negative perceptions which hold you back from your most authentic life.
My goal as your individual counselor is to provide support and insight as you become empowered to move toward your ideal future. I will give you the space to process through your most challenging experiences, while helping you shed the beliefs and negative perceptions which hold you back from your most authentic life.
(571) 339-0144 View (571) 339-0144
Photo of Christina Frank, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Christina Frank
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Teletherapy/In-Person Available. I own and run a private practice in Fairfax, VA- Fairfax Integrative Therapy. Using a strengths-based approach, I help individuals and couples achieve their internal and relational goals. I incorporate attachment based models to help clients build self-awareness as they address issues related to marital conflict, infidelity, difficult life transitions, personal insecurities, anxiety, depression, and trauma. I create a safe space through empathy, patience, and curiosity, while providing each individual and couple concrete strategies and clear feedback that becomes the foundation for lasting change.
Teletherapy/In-Person Available. I own and run a private practice in Fairfax, VA- Fairfax Integrative Therapy. Using a strengths-based approach, I help individuals and couples achieve their internal and relational goals. I incorporate attachment based models to help clients build self-awareness as they address issues related to marital conflict, infidelity, difficult life transitions, personal insecurities, anxiety, depression, and trauma. I create a safe space through empathy, patience, and curiosity, while providing each individual and couple concrete strategies and clear feedback that becomes the foundation for lasting change.
(571) 339-0446 View (571) 339-0446
Photo of Shepard Hughens, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Shepard Hughens
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, ATP, TTP, TFCBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030  (Online Only)
Life experiences have a way of shifting our perspectives and influencing how we navigate the world around us. My role is to assist you in adjusting your perspective, to find clarity amidst the chaos, and to rediscover your path forward. If you're feeling weighed down by life's storms and struggling to carry the weight on your own, know that you don't have to do it alone. I'm here to walk alongside you, providing a safe space for you to explore your feelings, process traumatic events, and navigate the challenges of daily life.
Life experiences have a way of shifting our perspectives and influencing how we navigate the world around us. My role is to assist you in adjusting your perspective, to find clarity amidst the chaos, and to rediscover your path forward. If you're feeling weighed down by life's storms and struggling to carry the weight on your own, know that you don't have to do it alone. I'm here to walk alongside you, providing a safe space for you to explore your feelings, process traumatic events, and navigate the challenges of daily life.
(757) 383-9254 View (757) 383-9254
Photo of Amanda LaRose, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Amanda LaRose
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
I believe that at various times in life everyone experiences a challenge, when their way of coping isn't working the way it usually does. I am passionate about supporting people who are committed to improving their lives. I have a solution focused approach and integrate alternative treatment options. I work with anyone from ages 5 and up, with 15 years of experience. I work with a lot Mothers and children who are adjusting to the changes in day to day life. I own a business with additional therapists, I can connect you with someone in my practice who specializes in other areas.
I believe that at various times in life everyone experiences a challenge, when their way of coping isn't working the way it usually does. I am passionate about supporting people who are committed to improving their lives. I have a solution focused approach and integrate alternative treatment options. I work with anyone from ages 5 and up, with 15 years of experience. I work with a lot Mothers and children who are adjusting to the changes in day to day life. I own a business with additional therapists, I can connect you with someone in my practice who specializes in other areas.
(540) 426-3632 View (540) 426-3632
Photo of Kelsey Wilson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Kelsey Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22031
Life can be stressful, but starting therapy doesn’t have to be. I specialize in helping women feel seen and heard in therapy, while developing a healthier version of themselves. I work with women with trauma, depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, burnout, and life transitions. One of my specialties involves working with women who are the first in their families to start therapy. Many of the clients I work with have experienced intergenerational trauma, trauma that is passed down from generation to generation. In the process of working with me, you will begin the journey of healing and discovering that making a change is possible.
Life can be stressful, but starting therapy doesn’t have to be. I specialize in helping women feel seen and heard in therapy, while developing a healthier version of themselves. I work with women with trauma, depression, anxiety, self-esteem issues, burnout, and life transitions. One of my specialties involves working with women who are the first in their families to start therapy. Many of the clients I work with have experienced intergenerational trauma, trauma that is passed down from generation to generation. In the process of working with me, you will begin the journey of healing and discovering that making a change is possible.
(571) 520-2917 View (571) 520-2917
Photo of Jenn McCue, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Jenn McCue
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, MSW
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
Taking the step to reach out for help can be the hardest step in your mental health journey, so I am so glad you are here! I strive to create a safe and welcoming space where you feel comfortable sharing your thoughts and feelings. I am committed to providing a supportive and non-judgmental environment that encourages growth and healing. I look forward to the opportunity to support you on your journey towards wellness.
Taking the step to reach out for help can be the hardest step in your mental health journey, so I am so glad you are here! I strive to create a safe and welcoming space where you feel comfortable sharing your thoughts and feelings. I am committed to providing a supportive and non-judgmental environment that encourages growth and healing. I look forward to the opportunity to support you on your journey towards wellness.
(571) 487-7108 View (571) 487-7108
Photo of Maureen S Bethea, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Maureen S Bethea
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
We know that humans are wired for resilience and connection. My expertise is in helping people and relationships heal from difficult experiences to find a way to thrive. I work with adults, adolescents, couples, and families and whether you are struggling from issues involving anxiety or depression, relationship issues, or processing past wounds, I guide clients from a strength-based approach. I would be happy to talk with you about we can address specific goals you are hoping to work through in a calm, safe place.
We know that humans are wired for resilience and connection. My expertise is in helping people and relationships heal from difficult experiences to find a way to thrive. I work with adults, adolescents, couples, and families and whether you are struggling from issues involving anxiety or depression, relationship issues, or processing past wounds, I guide clients from a strength-based approach. I would be happy to talk with you about we can address specific goals you are hoping to work through in a calm, safe place.
(571) 596-6198 View (571) 596-6198
Photo of Laila Cooper, Psychologist in Fairfax, VA
Laila Cooper
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Congratulations on making it this far; searching for a therapist can be an overwhelming process! Many individuals struggle with depression, anxiety, struggles with sex and relationships, or simply the desire to understand themselves more thoroughly. Whether to improve mood and functioning, improve relationships, or work on issues with sex/sexuality, therapy can be reparative, strengthening, and play a role in maximizing enjoyment of life! I work from an affirming and social justice approach with the LGBTQIA community and people of color, and I am kink- and non-monogamy informed and affirming.
Congratulations on making it this far; searching for a therapist can be an overwhelming process! Many individuals struggle with depression, anxiety, struggles with sex and relationships, or simply the desire to understand themselves more thoroughly. Whether to improve mood and functioning, improve relationships, or work on issues with sex/sexuality, therapy can be reparative, strengthening, and play a role in maximizing enjoyment of life! I work from an affirming and social justice approach with the LGBTQIA community and people of color, and I am kink- and non-monogamy informed and affirming.
(703) 291-1498 View (703) 291-1498
Photo of Claire Bartick, Psychologist in Fairfax, VA
Claire Bartick
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22032
As a Clinical Psychologist, I specialize in psychotherapy for individuals, couples, and families. People often come to me because, despite their efforts to change, they end up in the same cycles...cycles of anxiety, depression, disordered eating, relationship struggles, isolation, procrastination, workaholism...the list goes on and on. People often wonder "why can't I just change?" These cycles of behavior are driven by our life experiences and sense of ourself and others. Together, we will explore these ideas so that you can begin to create newer positive cycles of peace, calm, joy, contentment, intimacy, health, and fulfillment.
As a Clinical Psychologist, I specialize in psychotherapy for individuals, couples, and families. People often come to me because, despite their efforts to change, they end up in the same cycles...cycles of anxiety, depression, disordered eating, relationship struggles, isolation, procrastination, workaholism...the list goes on and on. People often wonder "why can't I just change?" These cycles of behavior are driven by our life experiences and sense of ourself and others. Together, we will explore these ideas so that you can begin to create newer positive cycles of peace, calm, joy, contentment, intimacy, health, and fulfillment.
(571) 217-5726 View (571) 217-5726
Photo of Diana Dahlgren, Psychologist in Fairfax, VA
Diana Dahlgren
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
I specialize in psychological testing and evaluation of children, adolescents and adults to assess intellectual, educational, personality, emotional, and behavioral functioning. I offer ADHD, LD, GT (AAP), and ED evaluations for purposes of school placement, as well as special education services and accommodations, including on standardized tests such as the SAT, ACT, LSAT, GRE, GMAT and MCAT. I provide forensic services which include court evaluations and child custody evaluations, and therapy services include individual, marital, and family therapy.
I specialize in psychological testing and evaluation of children, adolescents and adults to assess intellectual, educational, personality, emotional, and behavioral functioning. I offer ADHD, LD, GT (AAP), and ED evaluations for purposes of school placement, as well as special education services and accommodations, including on standardized tests such as the SAT, ACT, LSAT, GRE, GMAT and MCAT. I provide forensic services which include court evaluations and child custody evaluations, and therapy services include individual, marital, and family therapy.
(703) 997-8635 View (703) 997-8635
Photo of Irene Ilachinski, Clinical Social Work/Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Irene Ilachinski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, TIRF-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fairfax, VA 22030
Are you a 40+ woman who is twice exceptional (intelligent and ADHD), feeling overwhelmed? Is it even harder because your parents are accomplished people, and you feel like you can't keep up with expectations? You are hardworking and others count on you. But there are days when it feels like it takes all you have just to get dressed and out the door. Your brain either supercharged or foggy, and you can't often predict which it will be. So you sometimes feel like an Impostor who is just "pulling it off". You had trauma, recently or in the past, which doesn't help. You are ready for change, but you need to be understood.
Are you a 40+ woman who is twice exceptional (intelligent and ADHD), feeling overwhelmed? Is it even harder because your parents are accomplished people, and you feel like you can't keep up with expectations? You are hardworking and others count on you. But there are days when it feels like it takes all you have just to get dressed and out the door. Your brain either supercharged or foggy, and you can't often predict which it will be. So you sometimes feel like an Impostor who is just "pulling it off". You had trauma, recently or in the past, which doesn't help. You are ready for change, but you need to be understood.
(571) 596-6170 View (571) 596-6170
Photo of Michael Lovett, Licensed Professional Counselor in Fairfax, VA
Michael Lovett
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MAC, NCC, CSAC
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 20 years of experience in the helping profession. I provide a safe, non-judgmental experience in my therapeutic approach. The therapeutic relationship is the key to doing transformative work and creating positive life changes. I welcome an opportunity to partner with you on the road to wellness. I have worked in inpatient hospital systems, outpatient, and residential treatment centers. I have a wide range of experiences with clients seeking to start or continue their healing journeys.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 20 years of experience in the helping profession. I provide a safe, non-judgmental experience in my therapeutic approach. The therapeutic relationship is the key to doing transformative work and creating positive life changes. I welcome an opportunity to partner with you on the road to wellness. I have worked in inpatient hospital systems, outpatient, and residential treatment centers. I have a wide range of experiences with clients seeking to start or continue their healing journeys.
(571) 639-4320 View (571) 639-4320
Photo of Monarch Counseling Center, LLC, Marriage & Family Therapist in Fairfax, VA
Monarch Counseling Center, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fairfax, VA 22030
On the road of life, there are times we're confronted by an issue, a pothole, that can divert us in a direction that becomes problematic. It's a journey wherein we may need to reach out to someone who is able to help us navigate our way through or around the pothole. My clients come to me because they are experiencing challenging circumstances & the goal is to assist them in exploring strategies that identify solutions. I believe that I can be that person for you. For me, to travel that road with a person is a privilege and it is accomplished by providing a safe and secure environment wherein the issues can be addressed.
On the road of life, there are times we're confronted by an issue, a pothole, that can divert us in a direction that becomes problematic. It's a journey wherein we may need to reach out to someone who is able to help us navigate our way through or around the pothole. My clients come to me because they are experiencing challenging circumstances & the goal is to assist them in exploring strategies that identify solutions. I believe that I can be that person for you. For me, to travel that road with a person is a privilege and it is accomplished by providing a safe and secure environment wherein the issues can be addressed.
(540) 565-5844 View (540) 565-5844

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fairfax, VA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Fairfax, VA who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
78% Self Esteem
73% Coping Skills
72% Relationship Issues
67% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% BlueCross and BlueShield
64% Cigna and Evernorth
58% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Fairfax, VA see their clients

58% In Person and Online
42% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fairfax?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.