Photo of Donna Stefanick - Coming Home Counseling, LCADC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Donna Stefanick - Coming Home Counseling
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LCADC
Verified Verified
Online Only
My name is Donna Stefanick, and it's my privilege to guide you on a path that, although challenging, is teeming with hope and transformation. I bring an expansive background in facilitating healing and growth for those navigating the complexities of addiction and recovery. I'm deeply committed to ensuring that your journey with me is not just about healing but about rediscovering your strength and potential in a supportive and understanding environment.
My name is Donna Stefanick, and it's my privilege to guide you on a path that, although challenging, is teeming with hope and transformation. I bring an expansive background in facilitating healing and growth for those navigating the complexities of addiction and recovery. I'm deeply committed to ensuring that your journey with me is not just about healing but about rediscovering your strength and potential in a supportive and understanding environment.
(240) 896-2790 View (240) 896-2790
Photo of Brittany Kuhn, LCPC, NCC, Counselor
Brittany Kuhn
Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
"Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it"- Hellen Keller Life can be overwhelming and difficult for a multitude of reasons. When faced with these times, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed and isolated. I am here to remind you that you don't have to go through life's challenges alone! I welcome the opportunity to join your journey towards healing and growth.
"Although the world is full of suffering, it is also full of the overcoming of it"- Hellen Keller Life can be overwhelming and difficult for a multitude of reasons. When faced with these times, it can be easy to feel overwhelmed and isolated. I am here to remind you that you don't have to go through life's challenges alone! I welcome the opportunity to join your journey towards healing and growth.
(240) 451-8905 View (240) 451-8905
Photo of Jessica Williams, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
I believe there is no one-size-fits-all approach to working with people. As your therapist, I will work with you to identify your goals for therapy and how we will work towards them. Our work together will blend coping strategies and skills to manage current distress, as well as explore past issues that are influencing present day difficulties.
I believe there is no one-size-fits-all approach to working with people. As your therapist, I will work with you to identify your goals for therapy and how we will work towards them. Our work together will blend coping strategies and skills to manage current distress, as well as explore past issues that are influencing present day difficulties.
(301) 888-6316 View (301) 888-6316
Photo of Brittany Haymaker - Hope in Healing Therapy Services, LLC, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hope in Healing Therapy Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
With over three years of providing supportive therapeutic services to people of all ages and backgrounds, I have had the honor of walking alongside many as they evolve and heal. My passion for my career derives from knowing (witnessing) that people and circumstances CAN change, that adversity does not have to be in control, and most importantly; there is immeasurable power in finding and embracing hope in your journey of healing.
With over three years of providing supportive therapeutic services to people of all ages and backgrounds, I have had the honor of walking alongside many as they evolve and heal. My passion for my career derives from knowing (witnessing) that people and circumstances CAN change, that adversity does not have to be in control, and most importantly; there is immeasurable power in finding and embracing hope in your journey of healing.
(301) 409-4595 View (301) 409-4595
Photo of Ryan Defibaugh, MA, LCPC, NCC
Ryan Defibaugh
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Does your child struggle with stress and anxiety? Is it difficult for him or her to make positive choices, manage emotions or perform in school? Teenagers and young adults face unique challenges in life, and it can be very overwhelming for them and you, the parent. I work with adolescents and young adults, ages 12-25, to help them understand stress and anxiety. We work together to overcome their obstacles and self-doubts; helping them focus on building positive thinking and behaviors to achieve their life goals.
Does your child struggle with stress and anxiety? Is it difficult for him or her to make positive choices, manage emotions or perform in school? Teenagers and young adults face unique challenges in life, and it can be very overwhelming for them and you, the parent. I work with adolescents and young adults, ages 12-25, to help them understand stress and anxiety. We work together to overcome their obstacles and self-doubts; helping them focus on building positive thinking and behaviors to achieve their life goals.
(301) 900-5597 View (301) 900-5597
Photo of Kerri Easterbrook, LGPC, NCC, Counselor
Kerri Easterbrook
Counselor, LGPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Walkersville, MD 21793
Perfectionism, people-pleasing, masking, and over-thinking can hold you back from feeling your best or living confidently as your authentic self. At Pine Ridge Therapy, we believe that genuine compassion for oneself is the foundation of an empowered life. I work with teens and adults who struggle with self-compassion, bravery, and authenticity. Most have a complicated past, neurodivergence, or anxiety that is holding them back. Together we can work through these obstacles so that you can learn skills to help you genuinely enjoy life, feel proud of yourself, and learn ways to bring your unique gifts more fully into this world.
Perfectionism, people-pleasing, masking, and over-thinking can hold you back from feeling your best or living confidently as your authentic self. At Pine Ridge Therapy, we believe that genuine compassion for oneself is the foundation of an empowered life. I work with teens and adults who struggle with self-compassion, bravery, and authenticity. Most have a complicated past, neurodivergence, or anxiety that is holding them back. Together we can work through these obstacles so that you can learn skills to help you genuinely enjoy life, feel proud of yourself, and learn ways to bring your unique gifts more fully into this world.
(240) 896-2111 View (240) 896-2111
Photo of Kathi L Kopacz, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kathi L Kopacz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Walkersville, MD 21793
I have 30+ years of experience working with individuals in psychotherapy. I provide a safe and collaborative environment in which we can develop a relationship that promotes healing of the self. Therapy is art as well as science, and I combine compassion and intuition with a solid theoretical base to provide treatment that encourages personal development. I believe our early experiences influence the way that we process our later experiences, and therapy can change how we understand our lives so that our responses can become more adaptive and healthy to live happier, more fulfilling lives.
I have 30+ years of experience working with individuals in psychotherapy. I provide a safe and collaborative environment in which we can develop a relationship that promotes healing of the self. Therapy is art as well as science, and I combine compassion and intuition with a solid theoretical base to provide treatment that encourages personal development. I believe our early experiences influence the way that we process our later experiences, and therapy can change how we understand our lives so that our responses can become more adaptive and healthy to live happier, more fulfilling lives.
(301) 704-3546 View (301) 704-3546
Photo of Carol Van Doorn, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carol Van Doorn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Walkersville, MD 21793
Are you ready to move toward greater happiness and improve your overall well-being? If you are struggling with symptoms related to PTSD/trauma, depression, anxiety, emotional issues, or relationship issues, please contact me. I start where my clients currently are and assist them with improving their mood, functioning, and well-being. Issues and events from the past may be affecting you today in ways that may not be obvious; we can work together to clear them out so you can function at your best.
Are you ready to move toward greater happiness and improve your overall well-being? If you are struggling with symptoms related to PTSD/trauma, depression, anxiety, emotional issues, or relationship issues, please contact me. I start where my clients currently are and assist them with improving their mood, functioning, and well-being. Issues and events from the past may be affecting you today in ways that may not be obvious; we can work together to clear them out so you can function at your best.
(301) 685-0746 View (301) 685-0746
Photo of Matthew Goodwin, LCPC
Matthew Goodwin
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Walkersville, MD 21793
Very often, our lives can begin to overwhelm what we are able to handle on our own. In these times it can be very easy to begin feeling lost, out of control, or simply out of ideas. I have made it my focus to be able to help people not only identify what is happening in these situations, but helping clients develop skills and personal strength which will help them be able to deal with these struggles in an ongoing fashion.
Very often, our lives can begin to overwhelm what we are able to handle on our own. In these times it can be very easy to begin feeling lost, out of control, or simply out of ideas. I have made it my focus to be able to help people not only identify what is happening in these situations, but helping clients develop skills and personal strength which will help them be able to deal with these struggles in an ongoing fashion.
(301) 945-7214 View (301) 945-7214
Photo of Donald Carlson, PhD, Psychologist
Donald Carlson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Walkersville, MD 21793
My areas of expertise include working with children and adolescents, particularly those experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, oppositional defiant disorder,and general behavior difficulties. I received my PhD in both Clinical and School Psychology and worked for 2 years as a School Psychologist on the Eastern Shore before starting my private practice. My clinical training is in cognitive and behavior therapy. I help adolescents develop positive problem solving skills, which replace their current negative ways of coping. I also counsel adults with depression, anxiety, grief, trauma, survivors of abuse, and obsessive-compulsive disorders.
My areas of expertise include working with children and adolescents, particularly those experiencing anxiety, depression, ADHD, oppositional defiant disorder,and general behavior difficulties. I received my PhD in both Clinical and School Psychology and worked for 2 years as a School Psychologist on the Eastern Shore before starting my private practice. My clinical training is in cognitive and behavior therapy. I help adolescents develop positive problem solving skills, which replace their current negative ways of coping. I also counsel adults with depression, anxiety, grief, trauma, survivors of abuse, and obsessive-compulsive disorders.
(240) 813-9180 View (240) 813-9180
Dr. Christine Baker, Ph.D., LCSW-C, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW-C, LLC
Verified Verified
Walkersville, MD 21793
In-person and virtual. Licensed psychotherapist with over 20 years experience providing counseling/coaching/EAP to individuals, couples, adolescents and families with behavioral health concerns including depression, anxiety, grief, life/career transitions, trauma, relationship conflicts, stress and substance use issues. *My services qualify for reimbursement under most insurance plans.
In-person and virtual. Licensed psychotherapist with over 20 years experience providing counseling/coaching/EAP to individuals, couples, adolescents and families with behavioral health concerns including depression, anxiety, grief, life/career transitions, trauma, relationship conflicts, stress and substance use issues. *My services qualify for reimbursement under most insurance plans.
(240) 647-9412 View (240) 647-9412
Photo of Stephanie Kurtyka, LCPAT, LCPC, ATR-BC, Art Therapist
Stephanie Kurtyka
Art Therapist, LCPAT, LCPC, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Walkersville, MD 21793
"Art can permeate the very deepest part of us, where no words exist" -Eileen Miller. I believe in the creative process as a powerful tool for facilitating self-expression, self-discovery, and self-fulfillment by integrating one's physical, mental, spiritual, and emotional health. I incorporate a variety of modalities, such as Art Therapy (no prior art training necessary), Play Therapy, and Sand Tray Therapy, into sessions while honoring each client's individual strengths and needs. My experience working with those emotionally distressed and my training in trauma theory supports my belief in every person's innate capacity for healing
"Art can permeate the very deepest part of us, where no words exist" -Eileen Miller. I believe in the creative process as a powerful tool for facilitating self-expression, self-discovery, and self-fulfillment by integrating one's physical, mental, spiritual, and emotional health. I incorporate a variety of modalities, such as Art Therapy (no prior art training necessary), Play Therapy, and Sand Tray Therapy, into sessions while honoring each client's individual strengths and needs. My experience working with those emotionally distressed and my training in trauma theory supports my belief in every person's innate capacity for healing
(240) 285-9186 View (240) 285-9186
Photo of Erin Goff, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erin Goff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Walkersville, MD 21793
Are you finding it hard trying to juggle your responsibilities, commitments, and stress levels? Maybe you’re moving to a new city, starting college, changing careers, ending a relationship. Perhaps, you are wanting to learn ways of setting boundaries with family members. I am here to listen as you share those stressors and learn ways to manage them. It is always my hope that you leave therapy better equipped to handle whatever life may throw at you. It does not matter what brings you to therapy, I welcome you and I am glad you are here.
Are you finding it hard trying to juggle your responsibilities, commitments, and stress levels? Maybe you’re moving to a new city, starting college, changing careers, ending a relationship. Perhaps, you are wanting to learn ways of setting boundaries with family members. I am here to listen as you share those stressors and learn ways to manage them. It is always my hope that you leave therapy better equipped to handle whatever life may throw at you. It does not matter what brings you to therapy, I welcome you and I am glad you are here.
(301) 381-5222 View (301) 381-5222
Photo of Margaret Early, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Margaret Early
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Walkersville, MD 21793
Not accepting new clients
It's never too late! How to embrace the perfectly imperfect person that you are. Many of us mature adults have had to learn to get good at math and realize that we need to come to terms with ourselves. I am passionate about working with late bloomers! Whether through mistakes, failures, regrets, or loss-pain has found its way into our sense of self and its now time to resolve it. We get tired of spinning our wheels on the same issues, repeating relationship patterns, accepting good enough because we don't know how to move forward. Have you considered that support could be the key to growth and a way out of stuck?
It's never too late! How to embrace the perfectly imperfect person that you are. Many of us mature adults have had to learn to get good at math and realize that we need to come to terms with ourselves. I am passionate about working with late bloomers! Whether through mistakes, failures, regrets, or loss-pain has found its way into our sense of self and its now time to resolve it. We get tired of spinning our wheels on the same issues, repeating relationship patterns, accepting good enough because we don't know how to move forward. Have you considered that support could be the key to growth and a way out of stuck?
(240) 693-5883 View (240) 693-5883

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Nina Beth Dillenbeck - The Space Between Psychotherapy, LLC, NCC, LCP-TX, LCPC-MD, CAC-AD, Licensed Professional Counselor
The Space Between Psychotherapy, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LCP-TX, LCPC-MD, CAC-AD
Verified Verified
Frederick, MD 21701
Have you been experiencing difficulties with relationships in your life. Are patterns of discomfort in your own skin causing all types of problems including anxiety and depression for you. If so, you know all too well the need to cope, but may struggle finding a way. Do you feel less as a person? Do you feel the stigma of stress prevents you from having a full and thriving life with others because you should be able to handle it. Living with emotional pain and gaining the balance of wellbeing can be hard. Science now understands the body and the mind are connected. The Space Between helps reconnect them for relief.
Have you been experiencing difficulties with relationships in your life. Are patterns of discomfort in your own skin causing all types of problems including anxiety and depression for you. If so, you know all too well the need to cope, but may struggle finding a way. Do you feel less as a person? Do you feel the stigma of stress prevents you from having a full and thriving life with others because you should be able to handle it. Living with emotional pain and gaining the balance of wellbeing can be hard. Science now understands the body and the mind are connected. The Space Between helps reconnect them for relief.
(443) 273-5406 View (443) 273-5406
Photo of Luna Hammond, MEd, MS, Counselor
Luna Hammond
Counselor, MEd, MS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Online Only
Why do most people come to a therapist in the first place? Because they want a better life. It's a brave thing to do- to realize that you want more for yourself and to take the step to begin making that wish a reality. Sometimes people come to me with a specific problem, and sometimes just because they're tired of feeling disappointed with life. Whatever the reason, we begin the process by sitting down together and looking at what is bothering you.
Why do most people come to a therapist in the first place? Because they want a better life. It's a brave thing to do- to realize that you want more for yourself and to take the step to begin making that wish a reality. Sometimes people come to me with a specific problem, and sometimes just because they're tired of feeling disappointed with life. Whatever the reason, we begin the process by sitting down together and looking at what is bothering you.
(443) 406-4775 View (443) 406-4775
Photo of Emily Crocker, LGPC, Counselor
Emily Crocker
Counselor, LGPC
Verified Verified
Rockville, MD 20850
Hi there - I'm Emily and I'm honored to be part of your journey towards personal growth. To me, healing is a holistic experience where we focus on humanizing ourselves as opposed to problematizing our thoughts and patterns. In session, I attempt to hold space for clients through creating a safe and inviting environment where you feel heard, valued, and understood. I strive to assist clients in building unconditional love for oneself, regardless of how they show up at any moment, on any day. Whether you are experiencing life transitions, relationship challenges, or just need to be heard, I'm here to listen and support you.
Hi there - I'm Emily and I'm honored to be part of your journey towards personal growth. To me, healing is a holistic experience where we focus on humanizing ourselves as opposed to problematizing our thoughts and patterns. In session, I attempt to hold space for clients through creating a safe and inviting environment where you feel heard, valued, and understood. I strive to assist clients in building unconditional love for oneself, regardless of how they show up at any moment, on any day. Whether you are experiencing life transitions, relationship challenges, or just need to be heard, I'm here to listen and support you.
(240) 303-5484 View (240) 303-5484
Photo of Mary M Dowling, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary M Dowling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
I believe that people benefit from an intergrated, holistic approach, and view my role as shining a light to help them find their way and remember their own light. Whether a person, couple or family come in for issues such as depression, anxiety, gief, chronic illness, ADHD, parenting skills or life prupose, Spirit, Mind, Body Psychotherapy can increase one's self awareness, sense of self empowerment, use of effective tools to assist focus, goal setting and completion, and an overall sense of well being and joy. I am honored to accompany people on their healing and self discovery journey.
I believe that people benefit from an intergrated, holistic approach, and view my role as shining a light to help them find their way and remember their own light. Whether a person, couple or family come in for issues such as depression, anxiety, gief, chronic illness, ADHD, parenting skills or life prupose, Spirit, Mind, Body Psychotherapy can increase one's self awareness, sense of self empowerment, use of effective tools to assist focus, goal setting and completion, and an overall sense of well being and joy. I am honored to accompany people on their healing and self discovery journey.
(410) 657-8217 View (410) 657-8217
Photo of Kelly Anne Clements Price - KAP Counseling and Wellness, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
KAP Counseling and Wellness
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Frederick, MD 21701
I typically see individuals struggling with life stressors, depression, anxiety, and other events that can leave someone feeling broken. Sometimes it can take a little or a lot to get to a place that a person feels they can't manage all that life throws at them. It's rewarding to work with clients that recognize a need and are willing to explore ways to improve their current circumstances or manage their stressors. I hope to be safe place to encourage and facility healthy behaviors and thoughts.
I typically see individuals struggling with life stressors, depression, anxiety, and other events that can leave someone feeling broken. Sometimes it can take a little or a lot to get to a place that a person feels they can't manage all that life throws at them. It's rewarding to work with clients that recognize a need and are willing to explore ways to improve their current circumstances or manage their stressors. I hope to be safe place to encourage and facility healthy behaviors and thoughts.
(301) 321-8520 View (301) 321-8520
Photo of Nicole Fayard, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Nicole Fayard
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Germantown, MD 20874
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a board approved supervisor in the state of Maryland as well as a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Virginia and the District of Columbia. I have a post master's in Clinical Community Counseling from Johns Hopkins University. I am committed to providing quality services to adolescents, adults, and families. I have 20 years of experience helping children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples for treatment of mental health challenges in inpatient, outpatient and partial hospitalization program settings.
I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor and a board approved supervisor in the state of Maryland as well as a Licensed Professional Counselor in the state of Virginia and the District of Columbia. I have a post master's in Clinical Community Counseling from Johns Hopkins University. I am committed to providing quality services to adolescents, adults, and families. I have 20 years of experience helping children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples for treatment of mental health challenges in inpatient, outpatient and partial hospitalization program settings.
(240) 348-5802 View (240) 348-5802

See more therapy options for 21793

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 21793

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 21793 who prioritize treating:

100% Self Esteem
86% Depression
86% Anxiety
79% Relationship Issues
71% Grief
71% Trauma and PTSD
64% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
89% CareFirst
56% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 21793 see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 21793?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.