Therapists in 21284

Photo of Ariana Tantum, Psychologist, PsyD
Ariana Tantum
Psychologist, PsyD
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a licensed psychologist specializing in evidence-based care for children, adolescents, adults, and their families. I have expertise in the assessment and treatment of a wide range of behavioral and emotional challenges, including major depression, generalized anxiety, specific phobia, selective mutism, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and serious mental illness (SMI). Additionally, I have extensive experience working with individuals struggling with various complex medical conditions and addressing behavioral/emotional difficulties related to medical procedures, adherence, and treatment.
I am a licensed psychologist specializing in evidence-based care for children, adolescents, adults, and their families. I have expertise in the assessment and treatment of a wide range of behavioral and emotional challenges, including major depression, generalized anxiety, specific phobia, selective mutism, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and serious mental illness (SMI). Additionally, I have extensive experience working with individuals struggling with various complex medical conditions and addressing behavioral/emotional difficulties related to medical procedures, adherence, and treatment.
(410) 390-0364 View (410) 390-0364
Photo of Karin Cleary, Psychologist, PhD
Karin Cleary
Psychologist, PhD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
No matter how hard you work to convince yourself and others that you’re fine, you know you’re not. You can’t remember the last time you really felt like you. You’re not living your life the way you really want. You feel trapped and controlled by your thoughts and feelings. You keep trying the same things that used to help, but they aren’t working like they used to.
No matter how hard you work to convince yourself and others that you’re fine, you know you’re not. You can’t remember the last time you really felt like you. You’re not living your life the way you really want. You feel trapped and controlled by your thoughts and feelings. You keep trying the same things that used to help, but they aren’t working like they used to.
(443) 487-4087 View (443) 487-4087
Photo of Donna E Burns, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, CCBT, NCC
Donna E Burns
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, CCBT, NCC
Serves Area
OCD and other forms of anxiety don't need to control or interfere with your life to the extent they do now. There are effective cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques/tools that you can learn to improve the quality of your life.
OCD and other forms of anxiety don't need to control or interfere with your life to the extent they do now. There are effective cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques/tools that you can learn to improve the quality of your life.
(410) 938-8464 View (410) 938-8464
Photo of Dr. La Toya Bianca Smith, Psychologist, MS, EdS, PhD
Dr. La Toya Bianca Smith
Psychologist, MS, EdS, PhD
Serves Area
Congratulations on taking steps toward establishing a more fulfilling, healthy, and successful life! In therapy, I work collaboratively with you to enhance your understanding of the internal and environmental factors that impact life, emerge as relational patterns, and potentially impede success. I offer a safe, comfortable space for the exploration of your concerns, ensuring you feel heard, respected, and understood. I enjoy working with diverse clients: of varying backgrounds and therapeutic needs. Though trained as a generalist, I sought additional education, practica, and research opportunities to develop the specialties of 1) counseling traditionally marginalized populations, 2) program development and evaluation, and 3) consultation and outreach.
Congratulations on taking steps toward establishing a more fulfilling, healthy, and successful life! In therapy, I work collaboratively with you to enhance your understanding of the internal and environmental factors that impact life, emerge as relational patterns, and potentially impede success. I offer a safe, comfortable space for the exploration of your concerns, ensuring you feel heard, respected, and understood. I enjoy working with diverse clients: of varying backgrounds and therapeutic needs. Though trained as a generalist, I sought additional education, practica, and research opportunities to develop the specialties of 1) counseling traditionally marginalized populations, 2) program development and evaluation, and 3) consultation and outreach.
(410) 469-6946 View (410) 469-6946
Photo of Ryan Ward, Counselor, LCPC
Ryan Ward
Counselor, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a compassionate person that is approachable and kind. We will work together in a warm and safe environment, so you feel comfortable. I work to develop a trusting relationship so you will be able to work on feelings of uncertainty, feelings of being overwhelmed and feeling alone. Using evidenced based therapy, we will work together to develop inner peace. Focus on what you need to be happy and confident. We will develop your goals together and will discuss how we will work to achieve those goals. We will develop strong tools for you to have outside of therapy to manage stress.
I am a compassionate person that is approachable and kind. We will work together in a warm and safe environment, so you feel comfortable. I work to develop a trusting relationship so you will be able to work on feelings of uncertainty, feelings of being overwhelmed and feeling alone. Using evidenced based therapy, we will work together to develop inner peace. Focus on what you need to be happy and confident. We will develop your goals together and will discuss how we will work to achieve those goals. We will develop strong tools for you to have outside of therapy to manage stress.
(410) 346-0446 View (410) 346-0446
Photo of Gina Fidazzo, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Gina Fidazzo
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
Accepting yourself as you are now AND working towards change is hard to do alone. Together we will create a safe place where you can be curious about yourself and your experiences while moving towards a life that feels more fully your own. My style is down to earth and active. With a trauma informed lens, I draw from approaches including Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP). Along with acquiring skills, we will work to nonjudgmentally explore the patterns in your life.
Accepting yourself as you are now AND working towards change is hard to do alone. Together we will create a safe place where you can be curious about yourself and your experiences while moving towards a life that feels more fully your own. My style is down to earth and active. With a trauma informed lens, I draw from approaches including Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), and Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy (KAP). Along with acquiring skills, we will work to nonjudgmentally explore the patterns in your life.
(410) 567-0090 View (410) 567-0090
Photo of Misha Qureshi, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Misha Qureshi
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Online Only
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or the lasting impact of abuse—while also feeling the weight of cultural or family expectations? You’re not alone. As a South Asian therapist, I understand how deeply culture, religion, and family values can shape your experiences and how challenging it can be to prioritize your mental health within those spaces. I offer a warm, nonjudgmental space where you can feel truly heard and understood. Together, we’ll explore your experiences, strengthen emotional regulation by developing tools that will help you navigate through life’s challenges and can also improve personal growth.
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, or the lasting impact of abuse—while also feeling the weight of cultural or family expectations? You’re not alone. As a South Asian therapist, I understand how deeply culture, religion, and family values can shape your experiences and how challenging it can be to prioritize your mental health within those spaces. I offer a warm, nonjudgmental space where you can feel truly heard and understood. Together, we’ll explore your experiences, strengthen emotional regulation by developing tools that will help you navigate through life’s challenges and can also improve personal growth.
(667) 247-9551 View (667) 247-9551
Geisha Butler
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
Geisha L. Butler harnesses the transformative power of Solution Focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies to guide individuals through the complexities of life's stressors, and the intricate challenges of anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. Geisha's adeptness extends to nurturing resilience in adolescents and adults through pivotal life moments. Her dynamic therapeutic style shines in both individual therapy and group settings fostering an environment for enduring change.
Geisha L. Butler harnesses the transformative power of Solution Focused and Cognitive Behavioral Therapies to guide individuals through the complexities of life's stressors, and the intricate challenges of anxiety, depression, and mood disorders. Geisha's adeptness extends to nurturing resilience in adolescents and adults through pivotal life moments. Her dynamic therapeutic style shines in both individual therapy and group settings fostering an environment for enduring change.
(443) 720-7071 View (443) 720-7071
Photo of Tzippy Farhy, Counselor, MA, LCPC, C-PD, CSTS
Tzippy Farhy
Counselor, MA, LCPC, C-PD, CSTS
Online Only
Mrs. Tzippy Farhy is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, who holds a Masters in Applied Psychology. She has received intensive training in Dialectical Behavior Therapy from The Linehan Institute- Behavioral Tech, as well as certification in Personality Disorders. Mrs. Farhy has worked with diverse populations in broad cultural contexts within community mental health settings for several years prior to currently working in private practice in which she treats young adults and adults facing a variety of mental health challenges.
Mrs. Tzippy Farhy is a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, who holds a Masters in Applied Psychology. She has received intensive training in Dialectical Behavior Therapy from The Linehan Institute- Behavioral Tech, as well as certification in Personality Disorders. Mrs. Farhy has worked with diverse populations in broad cultural contexts within community mental health settings for several years prior to currently working in private practice in which she treats young adults and adults facing a variety of mental health challenges.
(410) 989-4560 View (410) 989-4560
Photo of Roxanne Melgar, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Roxanne Melgar
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Online Only
With over two decades of experience, I bring a unique blend of expertise and warmth to the work, specializing in trauma with an affirming approach. Being bilingual (Spanish) and bicultural allows me to connect with clients from similar backgrounds. My down to earth demeanor, sprinkled with some humor, helps create a comfortable and approachable environment. It's always a privilege to bear witness to someone else's healing journey.
With over two decades of experience, I bring a unique blend of expertise and warmth to the work, specializing in trauma with an affirming approach. Being bilingual (Spanish) and bicultural allows me to connect with clients from similar backgrounds. My down to earth demeanor, sprinkled with some humor, helps create a comfortable and approachable environment. It's always a privilege to bear witness to someone else's healing journey.
(443) 785-4446 View (443) 785-4446
Partnership Development Group: DBT Skills Program
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
For someone who is struggling to understand what is happening internally (thoughts, feelings, sensations, and impulses) while also working to accept a current situation, it can be exhausting both mentally and emotionally. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) skills can empower an individual to learn strategies to become mindful, accept and tolerate difficult circumstances, and learn to analyze problems or destructive behavior patterns while replacing them with more healthy ones.
For someone who is struggling to understand what is happening internally (thoughts, feelings, sensations, and impulses) while also working to accept a current situation, it can be exhausting both mentally and emotionally. Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) skills can empower an individual to learn strategies to become mindful, accept and tolerate difficult circumstances, and learn to analyze problems or destructive behavior patterns while replacing them with more healthy ones.
(240) 774-2282 View (240) 774-2282
Photo of Sierra Coleman - Sierra Coleman-Modern Love and Wellness , Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LCMFT, ABS
Sierra Coleman-Modern Love and Wellness
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LCMFT, ABS
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi there! I believe each client has a unique set of challenges and strengths, tailoring my approach to meet their individual needs. My therapeutic orientation is deeply person-centered, empathic, direct; with a strong emphasis on experiential therapy, systemic thinking and Internal Family Systems (parts work). I am also a certified Sexologist (ABS), working with individuals and couples around sexual difficulties. I believe that problems are interwoven parts of the whole person, mind, body, environment, and the interpersonal, and see counseling as a collaborative process to empower all my clients and help them empower themselves.
Hi there! I believe each client has a unique set of challenges and strengths, tailoring my approach to meet their individual needs. My therapeutic orientation is deeply person-centered, empathic, direct; with a strong emphasis on experiential therapy, systemic thinking and Internal Family Systems (parts work). I am also a certified Sexologist (ABS), working with individuals and couples around sexual difficulties. I believe that problems are interwoven parts of the whole person, mind, body, environment, and the interpersonal, and see counseling as a collaborative process to empower all my clients and help them empower themselves.
(202) 839-9217 View (202) 839-9217
Photo of Megan Wainwright, Counselor, LCPC, NCC
Megan Wainwright
Counselor, LCPC, NCC
6 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I specialize in supporting neurodivergent and struggling individuals who feel misunderstood and struggle with identity, anxiety, or trauma. As a neurodivergent clinician, I deeply understand what it’s like to feel out of place. My ideal client is motivated to explore their emotions and behaviors, seeking deeper self-understanding and a stronger sense of identity. They want to feel heard, validated, and supported in a safe space. Together, we’ll navigate your journey toward peace, self-acceptance, and lasting change in a compassionate atmosphere.
Hi! I specialize in supporting neurodivergent and struggling individuals who feel misunderstood and struggle with identity, anxiety, or trauma. As a neurodivergent clinician, I deeply understand what it’s like to feel out of place. My ideal client is motivated to explore their emotions and behaviors, seeking deeper self-understanding and a stronger sense of identity. They want to feel heard, validated, and supported in a safe space. Together, we’ll navigate your journey toward peace, self-acceptance, and lasting change in a compassionate atmosphere.
View
Photo of Elizabeth Jakubiak, Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
Elizabeth Jakubiak
Counselor, MS, NCC, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Thank you for visiting Elizabeth Jakubiak, LCPC on Psychology Today. I know how important it is to find a therapist who is a good fit for you in your search for healing and growth. I provide a nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe to explore the underlying issues that have led to present difficulties. I will meet you where you are in your desire to overcome the pain, confusion, and suffering that has brought you to this page.
Thank you for visiting Elizabeth Jakubiak, LCPC on Psychology Today. I know how important it is to find a therapist who is a good fit for you in your search for healing and growth. I provide a nonjudgmental environment where you can feel safe to explore the underlying issues that have led to present difficulties. I will meet you where you are in your desire to overcome the pain, confusion, and suffering that has brought you to this page.
(410) 941-3104 View (410) 941-3104
Photo of Jennah Kuhn, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, CAS, NCC
Jennah Kuhn
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, CAS, NCC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
I specialize in working with a diverse range of clients, including at-risk youth and their families, individuals with intellectual disabilities, caregivers and people of all ages facing anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, emotion regulation issues, chronic illness, autism, and trauma. My approach is tailored to your unique circumstances, employing an eclectic mix of therapeutic techniques such as Motivational Interviewing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Mindfulness, and Solution-Focused Therapy. This personalized strategy ensures we find the most effective methods to address your specific needs and challenges.
I specialize in working with a diverse range of clients, including at-risk youth and their families, individuals with intellectual disabilities, caregivers and people of all ages facing anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, ADHD, emotion regulation issues, chronic illness, autism, and trauma. My approach is tailored to your unique circumstances, employing an eclectic mix of therapeutic techniques such as Motivational Interviewing, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Mindfulness, and Solution-Focused Therapy. This personalized strategy ensures we find the most effective methods to address your specific needs and challenges.
(410) 421-7620 View (410) 421-7620

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Mathilde Govers, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Mathilde Govers
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
1 Endorsed
Jessup, MD 20794
It takes a lot of bravery and strength to begin your therapy journey and look for a therapist; I would love to help! I provide therapy for people who struggle with obsessive thoughts and/or compulsions, various forms of anxiety, life adjustments, trauma, depression and more. I love working with people who are motivated and committed to their therapy journey. I offer perspectives and trauma informed care along with interventions when appropriate.
It takes a lot of bravery and strength to begin your therapy journey and look for a therapist; I would love to help! I provide therapy for people who struggle with obsessive thoughts and/or compulsions, various forms of anxiety, life adjustments, trauma, depression and more. I love working with people who are motivated and committed to their therapy journey. I offer perspectives and trauma informed care along with interventions when appropriate.
(240) 748-0824 View (240) 748-0824
Photo of Shira Katz, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Shira Katz
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
4 Endorsed
Pikesville, MD 21208
You've spent years managing what happened to you, and you're exhausted from carrying it. Maybe you keep ending up in the same painful relationship patterns and can't figure out why. Maybe there's a void inside you that nothing seems to fill, or you're still living under the weight of expectations from a community that left you hurt and angry. The things you went through when you were young are showing up in your life right now, in your relationships, your body, your sense of who you are. Part of you knows it's time to stop hiding from them. There is a way to actually heal from this, not just manage it.
You've spent years managing what happened to you, and you're exhausted from carrying it. Maybe you keep ending up in the same painful relationship patterns and can't figure out why. Maybe there's a void inside you that nothing seems to fill, or you're still living under the weight of expectations from a community that left you hurt and angry. The things you went through when you were young are showing up in your life right now, in your relationships, your body, your sense of who you are. Part of you knows it's time to stop hiding from them. There is a way to actually heal from this, not just manage it.
(443) 348-9535 View (443) 348-9535
Photo of Doug Karr, Counselor, LGPC, NCC, MHS
Doug Karr
Counselor, LGPC, NCC, MHS
Serves Area
Life can feel overwhelming even for strong capable individuals when stress, anxiety, depression, or trauma start to weigh you down. It can be hard to slow down, ask for help, and figure out the next step. That’s where counseling can really make a difference. Maybe you’re grieving a loss, struggling after a job change, feeling stuck in a difficult relationship, or navigating a major life transition. You may be doing your best to hold it all together on the outside while struggling on the inside. If that sounds familiar, you don’t have to go through it alone. Therapy is a place to slow down, be heard, and find a way forward.
Life can feel overwhelming even for strong capable individuals when stress, anxiety, depression, or trauma start to weigh you down. It can be hard to slow down, ask for help, and figure out the next step. That’s where counseling can really make a difference. Maybe you’re grieving a loss, struggling after a job change, feeling stuck in a difficult relationship, or navigating a major life transition. You may be doing your best to hold it all together on the outside while struggling on the inside. If that sounds familiar, you don’t have to go through it alone. Therapy is a place to slow down, be heard, and find a way forward.
(410) 538-1147 View (410) 538-1147
Photo of Mario Conliffe, Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, PhD, LCPC, NCC
Mario Conliffe
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, PhD, LCPC, NCC
3 Endorsed
Eldersburg, MD 21784
Feeling hopeless or depressed? Angry? Anxious? Overwhelmed by life's circumstances? Struggling with drug or alcohol addiction? Tired of the family dysfunction? Well, I am here to listen and to help you make the changes you wish to see in your life. I work with individuals (age 15+), families, and couples who are experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship problems, family dysfunction, substance abuse and addiction issues, stressful life transitions, and other difficulties. I am also trained in pastoral counseling and respond to spiritual and existential concerns when clients desire.
Feeling hopeless or depressed? Angry? Anxious? Overwhelmed by life's circumstances? Struggling with drug or alcohol addiction? Tired of the family dysfunction? Well, I am here to listen and to help you make the changes you wish to see in your life. I work with individuals (age 15+), families, and couples who are experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship problems, family dysfunction, substance abuse and addiction issues, stressful life transitions, and other difficulties. I am also trained in pastoral counseling and respond to spiritual and existential concerns when clients desire.
(240) 493-8959 View (240) 493-8959
Photo of Dashaira Bennett, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Dashaira Bennett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Baltimore, MD 21206
Hi! I'm a Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical (LCSW-C) based in Maryland; dedicated to empowering individuals to overcome challenges, cultivate resilience, and live authentically. I received my Masters from the University of Maryland-Baltimore and have been practicing for 12+ years. I'm here to support you on your journey to healing and growth. I bring a compassionate, nonjudgmental, and collaborative approach to therapy.
Hi! I'm a Licensed Certified Social Worker-Clinical (LCSW-C) based in Maryland; dedicated to empowering individuals to overcome challenges, cultivate resilience, and live authentically. I received my Masters from the University of Maryland-Baltimore and have been practicing for 12+ years. I'm here to support you on your journey to healing and growth. I bring a compassionate, nonjudgmental, and collaborative approach to therapy.
(443) 731-0152 View (443) 731-0152

See more therapy options for 21284

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 21284

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 21284 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
93% Social Anxiety
93% Health Anxiety
93% Driving Anxiety
67% Relationship Issues
67% Depression
67% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

6 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
90% Cigna and Evernorth
90% CareFirst

How Therapists in 21284 see their clients

53% Online Only
47% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

92% Female
8% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 21284?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.