Photo of Art Chaklader, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Art Chaklader
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19125
Waitlist for new clients
My clients come from all walks of life. Whether you have lived in the area your whole life, or just moved to town. Whether you are struggling with up and down moods, are stuck in life, struggling with relationships or belonging in society, or just want to deepen an understanding of your life. I want to be able to listen, understand, and help you each step of the way. Consultations are always free, and can be both face to face or teleconference.
My clients come from all walks of life. Whether you have lived in the area your whole life, or just moved to town. Whether you are struggling with up and down moods, are stuck in life, struggling with relationships or belonging in society, or just want to deepen an understanding of your life. I want to be able to listen, understand, and help you each step of the way. Consultations are always free, and can be both face to face or teleconference.
(484) 497-0839 View (484) 497-0839
Photo of Dr. Jenn Caplan, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Jenn Caplan
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19125
I aim to provide a warm, nonjudgmental, safe environment that will support your innate ability to heal and grow. I view therapy as a collaborative partnership between you and I, and I highly value building deep, genuine connections with the people with whom I work. Through connection, and a gentle balance of nurture and challenge, lasting change can occur. Many of my patients begin therapy feeling stuck, anxious, unhappy, struggling with effects of trauma or loss, or desiring deeper connections in their relationships. Therapy can help you understand more about yourself and what you can do to feel better.
I aim to provide a warm, nonjudgmental, safe environment that will support your innate ability to heal and grow. I view therapy as a collaborative partnership between you and I, and I highly value building deep, genuine connections with the people with whom I work. Through connection, and a gentle balance of nurture and challenge, lasting change can occur. Many of my patients begin therapy feeling stuck, anxious, unhappy, struggling with effects of trauma or loss, or desiring deeper connections in their relationships. Therapy can help you understand more about yourself and what you can do to feel better.
(267) 651-9472 View (267) 651-9472
Photo of Carrie Spaulding -- The Thirtysomething Coach, PCC, CPC
Carrie Spaulding -- The Thirtysomething Coach
PCC, CPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Are you dealing with Thirtysomething Panic? Thinking about a career change? Not sure how to turn your dreams into reality? Feeling intense pressure to "figure it all out"? We may be a perfect fit. My specialty and mission is coaching 30somethings who are not who or where they want to be in their careers, relationships, and lives. I'll be your partner in change. You are not alone! I'll guide you to find clarity, move through fear and overwhelm, create a plan with manageable steps, and get beyond talking and into action to create the life you want. If you're ready to get started, the first step is to schedule an introductory session.
Are you dealing with Thirtysomething Panic? Thinking about a career change? Not sure how to turn your dreams into reality? Feeling intense pressure to "figure it all out"? We may be a perfect fit. My specialty and mission is coaching 30somethings who are not who or where they want to be in their careers, relationships, and lives. I'll be your partner in change. You are not alone! I'll guide you to find clarity, move through fear and overwhelm, create a plan with manageable steps, and get beyond talking and into action to create the life you want. If you're ready to get started, the first step is to schedule an introductory session.
(602) 910-2557 View (602) 910-2557
Photo of Phoenix Wood, LCSW, SEP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Phoenix Wood
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SEP
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Philadelphia, PA 19125
Choosing to work through one's past, relationships, or current challenges can be a tough and bold decision toward empowerment. I believe we all hold the insight and strength we need and that it may take time to figure how to access these tools. It is my goal to work alongside you in this process. I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space to allow exploration, connection and creativity in therapy.
Choosing to work through one's past, relationships, or current challenges can be a tough and bold decision toward empowerment. I believe we all hold the insight and strength we need and that it may take time to figure how to access these tools. It is my goal to work alongside you in this process. I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space to allow exploration, connection and creativity in therapy.
(267) 733-6681 View (267) 733-6681
Photo of Makayla Cunningham - City and Shore Counseling, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
City and Shore Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi! I’m Makayla from City and Shore Counseling. We offer Telehealth services to adults in Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island. Since each individual has unique needs, we listen and adjust the therapeutic process to provide the most productive and enjoyable experience possible. With a down-to-earth approach, we offer a wide array of services to ensure personal growth and a better quality of life, all from the comforts of your home. We believe that the most important part of therapy is the relationship between client and counselor. We pride ourselves on being a safe, inclusive, judgement free space.
Hi! I’m Makayla from City and Shore Counseling. We offer Telehealth services to adults in Connecticut, Pennsylvania and Rhode Island. Since each individual has unique needs, we listen and adjust the therapeutic process to provide the most productive and enjoyable experience possible. With a down-to-earth approach, we offer a wide array of services to ensure personal growth and a better quality of life, all from the comforts of your home. We believe that the most important part of therapy is the relationship between client and counselor. We pride ourselves on being a safe, inclusive, judgement free space.
(617) 362-4123 View (617) 362-4123
Photo of Elizabeth Miner-Worland, MFT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Elizabeth Miner-Worland
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Philadelphia, PA 19125
My approach to therapy is based on the belief that every person has the strength and resilience within them to overcome challenges and create change in their lives. By exploring the stories we tell ourselves and others about our experiences, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our relationships. Through this process we can create new narratives that empower us to live more fulfilling lives.
My approach to therapy is based on the belief that every person has the strength and resilience within them to overcome challenges and create change in their lives. By exploring the stories we tell ourselves and others about our experiences, we can gain a deeper understanding of ourselves and our relationships. Through this process we can create new narratives that empower us to live more fulfilling lives.
(267) 641-9985 View (267) 641-9985
Photo of Michael F Mirarchi, LSW, JD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michael F Mirarchi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, JD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
My calling is to help clients overcome their mental health challenges to thrive, living a rich, full, joyful life. I help clients who struggle with a wide variety of presenting problems from depression, to anxiety, to relationship issues, to life stressors.
My calling is to help clients overcome their mental health challenges to thrive, living a rich, full, joyful life. I help clients who struggle with a wide variety of presenting problems from depression, to anxiety, to relationship issues, to life stressors.
(267) 500-9601 View (267) 500-9601
Photo of Bill Martin - Psychotherapy for Sexually Abused Men, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Psychotherapy for Sexually Abused Men
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Currently, I'm only accepting male clients who have been sexually abused and/or assaulted. I work mainly with older men who have never talked about being sexually abused. While there are many female therapists who work well with male sexual abuse survivors, I believe being a straight male therapist with a wife and family helps. I am certified in Interactional Guided Imagery, a trained EMDR therapist, facilitated over 100 psychodramas, and am effective and successful in my work. I'm licensed in Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware.
Currently, I'm only accepting male clients who have been sexually abused and/or assaulted. I work mainly with older men who have never talked about being sexually abused. While there are many female therapists who work well with male sexual abuse survivors, I believe being a straight male therapist with a wife and family helps. I am certified in Interactional Guided Imagery, a trained EMDR therapist, facilitated over 100 psychodramas, and am effective and successful in my work. I'm licensed in Illinois, Pennsylvania, New Jersey and Delaware.
(215) 515-4654 x773936 View (215) 515-4654 x773936
Photo of Jessica Marcacci, MS, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jessica Marcacci
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Sometimes life is challenging: situationally, emotionally, spiritually. Sometimes you can pinpoint the issue; while other times it may be hard to identify, and even more difficult to understand your thoughts, feelings, & everything that comes with them. I believe as a clinician, it is so important to encourage people to feel their feelings with self-compassion. My approach to therapy is empowering, understanding, and direct. I love to encourage and challenge my clients, while meeting them where they are and allowing them to lead me where they want to go. •••
Sometimes life is challenging: situationally, emotionally, spiritually. Sometimes you can pinpoint the issue; while other times it may be hard to identify, and even more difficult to understand your thoughts, feelings, & everything that comes with them. I believe as a clinician, it is so important to encourage people to feel their feelings with self-compassion. My approach to therapy is empowering, understanding, and direct. I love to encourage and challenge my clients, while meeting them where they are and allowing them to lead me where they want to go. •••
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Photo of Anabel Solano, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Anabel Solano
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
My name is Anabel Solano and I’m a bilingual clinician, aspiring for my LPC in PA. I work under the supervision of Geraldine Pena, LPC at Live Truthfully Counseling, LLC. I obtained my masters in Counseling Psychology with a marriage and family therapy concentration. I spent one year of internship and close to three years post graduate, leading individual sessions and family sessions. The outpatient department I worked in focused on children who had traumatic experiences such as; sexual abuse, adoption, foster care and more. I have worked with a variety of different systems, cultures, and dynamics all under the Latinx community.
My name is Anabel Solano and I’m a bilingual clinician, aspiring for my LPC in PA. I work under the supervision of Geraldine Pena, LPC at Live Truthfully Counseling, LLC. I obtained my masters in Counseling Psychology with a marriage and family therapy concentration. I spent one year of internship and close to three years post graduate, leading individual sessions and family sessions. The outpatient department I worked in focused on children who had traumatic experiences such as; sexual abuse, adoption, foster care and more. I have worked with a variety of different systems, cultures, and dynamics all under the Latinx community.
(267) 641-2406 View (267) 641-2406
Photo of Petra Artz, MPS, ATR-BC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Petra Artz
Licensed Professional Counselor, MPS, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
Congratulations on taking the crucial step of searching for a therapist. It’s often the hardest part of the journey—navigating through numerous profiles to find someone who feels right, who will listen, and who you can trust. Everyone needs connection and support at different points in their lives, and you've just made a significant move toward finding that. I work with clients who are seeking to change the things they cannot accept and to find peace with the things they cannot change. Together, we’ll explore your challenges and aspirations, aiming for meaningful progress and acceptance.
Congratulations on taking the crucial step of searching for a therapist. It’s often the hardest part of the journey—navigating through numerous profiles to find someone who feels right, who will listen, and who you can trust. Everyone needs connection and support at different points in their lives, and you've just made a significant move toward finding that. I work with clients who are seeking to change the things they cannot accept and to find peace with the things they cannot change. Together, we’ll explore your challenges and aspirations, aiming for meaningful progress and acceptance.
(267) 314-8755 View (267) 314-8755
Photo of Ryan Cocron, LMFT, ACS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ryan Cocron
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, ACS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Waitlist for new clients
I am passionate about working with individuals and couples who are looking to explore gender, sexual orientation, non-monogamy, issues around sex, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I also frequently work with folks who are looking to better understand their upbringing and explore how it impacts their current relationships, thoughts, and feelings.
I am passionate about working with individuals and couples who are looking to explore gender, sexual orientation, non-monogamy, issues around sex, depression, anxiety, and trauma. I also frequently work with folks who are looking to better understand their upbringing and explore how it impacts their current relationships, thoughts, and feelings.
(267) 435-3964 View (267) 435-3964
Photo of Sojourner Gleeson, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sojourner Gleeson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Philadelphia, PA 19125
I understand the importance of being present and engaged in service, meaningful work, and relationships. I help my clients develop approaches to mindfulness, communication, and self-care to manage stress, enhance focus, and cultivate a greater sense of presence in their daily lives. By nurturing a deeper connection to themselves and others, my clients are empowered to approach their service, work, and relationships with intentionality, authenticity, and purpose.
I understand the importance of being present and engaged in service, meaningful work, and relationships. I help my clients develop approaches to mindfulness, communication, and self-care to manage stress, enhance focus, and cultivate a greater sense of presence in their daily lives. By nurturing a deeper connection to themselves and others, my clients are empowered to approach their service, work, and relationships with intentionality, authenticity, and purpose.
(267) 517-6973 View (267) 517-6973
Photo of Carol Anne Robinson, MS, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Carol Anne Robinson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC, CCMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you Suffering with painful Emotions? Feeling Trapped by Anxiety/Panic, OCD, Depression, Overeating, Cutting, Interpersonal Conflicts, Feelings of Failure caused by ADHD, Self- Sabotaging Behaviors, which prevent you from living life to its fullest. Therapy is a Journey. Taking that journey is worth its weight in gold-when you commit to finding healing, inner peace, and a meaningful, compassionate life along the way. Therapy is a Sanctuary, where empathy, undivided attention, and genuine positive regard exist just for you!
Are you Suffering with painful Emotions? Feeling Trapped by Anxiety/Panic, OCD, Depression, Overeating, Cutting, Interpersonal Conflicts, Feelings of Failure caused by ADHD, Self- Sabotaging Behaviors, which prevent you from living life to its fullest. Therapy is a Journey. Taking that journey is worth its weight in gold-when you commit to finding healing, inner peace, and a meaningful, compassionate life along the way. Therapy is a Sanctuary, where empathy, undivided attention, and genuine positive regard exist just for you!
(267) 489-2709 View (267) 489-2709
Photo of Theodore Meyer, MA , LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Theodore Meyer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA , LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
I view the mental health recovery process as similar to climbing a mountain: the first steps may feel overwhelming at times, however, therapy is a partnership where I can provide tools that help my clients get where they would like to go, while also building resiliency and strength for the future. Throughout the process, I will provide encouragement and at times, remind you to look back at how far you have come. Furthermore, I provide a non-judgmental and empathic space for this journey to occur.
I view the mental health recovery process as similar to climbing a mountain: the first steps may feel overwhelming at times, however, therapy is a partnership where I can provide tools that help my clients get where they would like to go, while also building resiliency and strength for the future. Throughout the process, I will provide encouragement and at times, remind you to look back at how far you have come. Furthermore, I provide a non-judgmental and empathic space for this journey to occur.
(610) 890-7944 View (610) 890-7944
Photo of Ashley Devon Rakay, MA, , BC-DMT, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ashley Devon Rakay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, BC-DMT, LPC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Come join me on a movement therapy adventure, filled with self exploration, emotional regulation, and healing. Therapy can be a nerve-wracking experience, however there is no better time than now to slow down and work on addressing and healing the different parts that make you YOU. Let's work collaboratively to highlight strengths, identify challenges, and develop skills for personal growth and change in a therapeutic, unbiased, and supportive environment.
Come join me on a movement therapy adventure, filled with self exploration, emotional regulation, and healing. Therapy can be a nerve-wracking experience, however there is no better time than now to slow down and work on addressing and healing the different parts that make you YOU. Let's work collaboratively to highlight strengths, identify challenges, and develop skills for personal growth and change in a therapeutic, unbiased, and supportive environment.
(267) 214-8619 View (267) 214-8619
Photo of Dese'Rae L. Stage, LCSW, MSW, BS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dese'Rae L. Stage
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, BS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Hi, I'm Des! I'm a social worker and suicidologist, and a queer, white, cisgender single parent. My practice is trauma-informed, anti-oppressive, and person-centered. Using an eclectic approach, mainly rooted in relational and attachment-based work, alongside some CBT techniques and DBT skills training, I work with teens and adults experiencing suicidal ideation & self-injury, grief/traumatic loss, ADHD, depression, anxiety, mood & personality disorders, queer and gender issues, fertility challenges (especially for those who are visibly queer), queer family-building, and pregnancy loss—many of which I have personal experience with.
Hi, I'm Des! I'm a social worker and suicidologist, and a queer, white, cisgender single parent. My practice is trauma-informed, anti-oppressive, and person-centered. Using an eclectic approach, mainly rooted in relational and attachment-based work, alongside some CBT techniques and DBT skills training, I work with teens and adults experiencing suicidal ideation & self-injury, grief/traumatic loss, ADHD, depression, anxiety, mood & personality disorders, queer and gender issues, fertility challenges (especially for those who are visibly queer), queer family-building, and pregnancy loss—many of which I have personal experience with.
(215) 631-8350 View (215) 631-8350
Photo of Lauren T. Brooks, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren T. Brooks
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19125
Waitlist for new clients
Sometimes, everyone feels held hostage by racing thoughts, intrusive memories, impulsive behaviors, low mood or existential dread. Sound familiar? I help clients looking to overcome these challenges so you can be the best version of yourself. I have over 10 years of experience in the field and primarily work with clients healing from trauma, including complex and developmental trauma. I also enjoy helping clients overcome people-pleasing tendencies, emotional overwhelm, substance dependencies, anxiety and low-self worth. I became a therapist because of my deep curiosity about human behavior; I try to bring this into each session.
Sometimes, everyone feels held hostage by racing thoughts, intrusive memories, impulsive behaviors, low mood or existential dread. Sound familiar? I help clients looking to overcome these challenges so you can be the best version of yourself. I have over 10 years of experience in the field and primarily work with clients healing from trauma, including complex and developmental trauma. I also enjoy helping clients overcome people-pleasing tendencies, emotional overwhelm, substance dependencies, anxiety and low-self worth. I became a therapist because of my deep curiosity about human behavior; I try to bring this into each session.
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Photo of Jessica Alice Richter, MSS, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica Alice Richter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LSW
Verified Verified
Philadelphia, PA 19125
I work from a social work strengths based perspective and believe in meeting each client where they are and collaborating to address the issue(s) at hand. Whether you’re facing a new challenge in life or feeling “stuck,” I’ll listen actively and we can work together to support you through this time, so that you’re able to gain insight and clarity to allow you to move forward.
I work from a social work strengths based perspective and believe in meeting each client where they are and collaborating to address the issue(s) at hand. Whether you’re facing a new challenge in life or feeling “stuck,” I’ll listen actively and we can work together to support you through this time, so that you’re able to gain insight and clarity to allow you to move forward.
(917) 924-5179 View (917) 924-5179
Photo of Krystina Farrell, MS, LPC, LPCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Krystina Farrell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LPCC
Verified Verified
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Welcome! You have taken such a big step in starting your therapy journey, and I understand how overwhelming it can be. My name is Krystina and I am here to offer you a safe space to talk about those difficult feelings. My goal is to provide a supportive space that you can be your fully authentic self, as I guide you in navigating this healing journey. My work with clients focuses on mutual respect and trust. The therapeutic relationship is key in seeing changes and progress. I will work to ensure that our therapy space will be one that is warm, welcoming, and compassionate.
Welcome! You have taken such a big step in starting your therapy journey, and I understand how overwhelming it can be. My name is Krystina and I am here to offer you a safe space to talk about those difficult feelings. My goal is to provide a supportive space that you can be your fully authentic self, as I guide you in navigating this healing journey. My work with clients focuses on mutual respect and trust. The therapeutic relationship is key in seeing changes and progress. I will work to ensure that our therapy space will be one that is warm, welcoming, and compassionate.
(814) 646-3627 View (814) 646-3627
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 19125

200+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 19125 who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
84% Depression
72% Relationship Issues
72% Self Esteem
67% Life Transitions
66% Coping Skills
65% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% Aetna
78% Cigna and Evernorth
68% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in 19125 see their clients

62% Online Only
38% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

79% Female
16% Male
5% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 19125?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.