Therapists in 18105

Photo of Nicole Josephine Williams-Myers - Move Forward Counseling Hershey Therapy Office, Psychologist, PhD
Move Forward Counseling Hershey Therapy Office
Psychologist, PhD
Serves Area
I'm Nicole Williams-Myers, PhD, a therapist on MFC's Hershey team, offering sessions designed with your comfort and privacy in mind. Rooms are professionally decorated, offering a bright, welcoming space to receive therapy. Our in-person team consists of over six therapists, in addition to over 65 online therapists that you can consider booking with. (LPC, LCSW, LSW, LAPC, and PsyD counselors) We offer a broad range of specialized counseling services in Hershey, PA, provided by highly trained, licensed therapists. Not all specialties and techniques are listed on our website, so ask our scheduling team.
I'm Nicole Williams-Myers, PhD, a therapist on MFC's Hershey team, offering sessions designed with your comfort and privacy in mind. Rooms are professionally decorated, offering a bright, welcoming space to receive therapy. Our in-person team consists of over six therapists, in addition to over 65 online therapists that you can consider booking with. (LPC, LCSW, LSW, LAPC, and PsyD counselors) We offer a broad range of specialized counseling services in Hershey, PA, provided by highly trained, licensed therapists. Not all specialties and techniques are listed on our website, so ask our scheduling team.
(717) 328-8826 View (717) 328-8826
Photo of Philip Rusche, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Philip Rusche
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSW, LCSW
Serves Area
Phil has been in private practice settings for over 30 years. His work is primarily in couples therapy across the continuum of their relationship, but also sees families, individual adults and adolescents. He enjoys bringing humor to the setting and is active with clients in challenging their thinking and behavior and truly enjoys working with couples across the continuum of their relationships. Phil also works with establishing/re-establishing good communication skills in order to reduce the possibility of conflict and increasing satisfaction in couple's relationships.
Phil has been in private practice settings for over 30 years. His work is primarily in couples therapy across the continuum of their relationship, but also sees families, individual adults and adolescents. He enjoys bringing humor to the setting and is active with clients in challenging their thinking and behavior and truly enjoys working with couples across the continuum of their relationships. Phil also works with establishing/re-establishing good communication skills in order to reduce the possibility of conflict and increasing satisfaction in couple's relationships.
(610) 228-0181 View (610) 228-0181
Photo of Allison L Manhire, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Allison L Manhire
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I believe all clients have a choice in their treatment, and should have access to an array of techniques in addressing their individual clinical needs. My approach is eclectic in nature, including client centered therapy, reality therapy, utilizing strength based techniques, while enhancing positive coping strategies to life's challenges. I see the therapeutic relationship as paramount, walking along side individual's as they discover and realize their own potential in overcoming obstacles. Throughout which, I hope to facilitate both inner healing and personal growth.
I believe all clients have a choice in their treatment, and should have access to an array of techniques in addressing their individual clinical needs. My approach is eclectic in nature, including client centered therapy, reality therapy, utilizing strength based techniques, while enhancing positive coping strategies to life's challenges. I see the therapeutic relationship as paramount, walking along side individual's as they discover and realize their own potential in overcoming obstacles. Throughout which, I hope to facilitate both inner healing and personal growth.
(610) 364-5648 View (610) 364-5648
Photo of Shelby Egan (Brightbill), Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, CAADC
Shelby Egan (Brightbill)
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, CCMHC, CAADC
Serves Area
Welcome to SerenityNow Counseling Services, and thank you for your interest! We are a small private practice in Wyomissing, PA offering virtual and in-person sessions. We take most commercial insurances and if you do not see your insurance listed please still inquire. We believe therapy is a collaborative process and look forward to truly getting to know you. With over 10 years in the clinical world our therapist, Shelby Egan, can offer a non-judgmental, thorough, and multifaceted approach.
Welcome to SerenityNow Counseling Services, and thank you for your interest! We are a small private practice in Wyomissing, PA offering virtual and in-person sessions. We take most commercial insurances and if you do not see your insurance listed please still inquire. We believe therapy is a collaborative process and look forward to truly getting to know you. With over 10 years in the clinical world our therapist, Shelby Egan, can offer a non-judgmental, thorough, and multifaceted approach.
(610) 707-8947 View (610) 707-8947
Photo of Quanesha Spencer Johnson - BTG Counseling & Educational Services, LLC., Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
BTG Counseling & Educational Services, LLC.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Serves Area
At BTG Counseling and Educational Services, we believe therapy is more than simply talking through challenges. It’s a collaborative journey toward healing and growth. Our team of therapists partners with each client to set meaningful goals, identify practical solutions, and build the skills needed to reach their fullest potential.We are dedicated to creating a safe, trusting, and nonjudgmental space where you feel seen, supported, and heard. When you enter into our environment, whether it is virtual or in person, be prepared for an inviting space. We don't take for granted the power of listening. You deserve to share your story.
At BTG Counseling and Educational Services, we believe therapy is more than simply talking through challenges. It’s a collaborative journey toward healing and growth. Our team of therapists partners with each client to set meaningful goals, identify practical solutions, and build the skills needed to reach their fullest potential.We are dedicated to creating a safe, trusting, and nonjudgmental space where you feel seen, supported, and heard. When you enter into our environment, whether it is virtual or in person, be prepared for an inviting space. We don't take for granted the power of listening. You deserve to share your story.
(484) 241-4060 View (484) 241-4060
Photo of Christopher Kichline, Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Christopher Kichline
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
I work well with a range of problems across the adult lifespan, with experience effectively treating depression, anxiety, trauma and problems with life transitions. I have a clinical interest in effective treatment of PTSD and serious mental illness. Since completing my Doctorate in Clinical Psychology, I am currently working toward licensure as a psychologist under the supervision of Dr. Hoolahan and Dr. Sell. As a Marine Corps veteran, I have an appreciation for the obstacles that other veterans may face, both at coping with challenges resulting from their service or those that arise through transitioning back to a civilian life.
I work well with a range of problems across the adult lifespan, with experience effectively treating depression, anxiety, trauma and problems with life transitions. I have a clinical interest in effective treatment of PTSD and serious mental illness. Since completing my Doctorate in Clinical Psychology, I am currently working toward licensure as a psychologist under the supervision of Dr. Hoolahan and Dr. Sell. As a Marine Corps veteran, I have an appreciation for the obstacles that other veterans may face, both at coping with challenges resulting from their service or those that arise through transitioning back to a civilian life.
(610) 880-3422 View (610) 880-3422
Photo of Kathryn Nickischer Friel, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Kathryn Nickischer Friel
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
6 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am the owner of Nickischer & Associates, a practice of licensed psychotherapists dedicated to the sacred work of therapy. Please feel free to check out our website to find the therapist that best meets your needs. My personal niche is couples coaching, using Intimacy from the Inside Out (IFIO,) a technique that stems from the world of Internal Family Systems (IFS.) I believe in short-term, goal focused marital counseling and coaching, and I offer this for 8-12 weeks at a time. I also offer nontraditional times, so that you can work on your marriage without interrupting your day-to-day life.
I am the owner of Nickischer & Associates, a practice of licensed psychotherapists dedicated to the sacred work of therapy. Please feel free to check out our website to find the therapist that best meets your needs. My personal niche is couples coaching, using Intimacy from the Inside Out (IFIO,) a technique that stems from the world of Internal Family Systems (IFS.) I believe in short-term, goal focused marital counseling and coaching, and I offer this for 8-12 weeks at a time. I also offer nontraditional times, so that you can work on your marriage without interrupting your day-to-day life.
(484) 702-3382 View (484) 702-3382
Dr. Adrienne J Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, DSW
2 Endorsed
Online Only
It is both brave and difficult to seek therapy. However, sometimes we just need someone to hear our struggles and our stories. I often find that as the old joke goes; we often need to talk about the people who should be in therapy but refuse to go! My goal is to provide you with a non-judgmental environment where you feel safe and can explore the challenges you face.
It is both brave and difficult to seek therapy. However, sometimes we just need someone to hear our struggles and our stories. I often find that as the old joke goes; we often need to talk about the people who should be in therapy but refuse to go! My goal is to provide you with a non-judgmental environment where you feel safe and can explore the challenges you face.
(484) 346-0094 View (484) 346-0094
Photo of Rasmill Espiritu Alvarez, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Rasmill Espiritu Alvarez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I am Rasmill Espiritu, a bilingual (English and Spanish) Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 9 years of professional experience assisting a widely diverse community, including individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, panic attacks, and adjustment disorders. Additionally, I have extensive experience helping couples and families create healthy boundaries, improve emotional intelligence, and encourage emotional independence in adults and adolescents.
I am Rasmill Espiritu, a bilingual (English and Spanish) Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 9 years of professional experience assisting a widely diverse community, including individuals experiencing depression, anxiety, panic attacks, and adjustment disorders. Additionally, I have extensive experience helping couples and families create healthy boundaries, improve emotional intelligence, and encourage emotional independence in adults and adolescents.
(610) 854-8419 View (610) 854-8419
Photo of Jayda Fields, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSW, LPC
Jayda Fields
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSW, LPC
Online Only
Life comes with transitions & obstacles. While going through them, many of us feel alone, overwhelmed, & hopeless. At times, we don’t realize the need to take a break & get help to navigate our mental health until our relationships change or daily activities grow more difficult to complete. Working alongside a supportive and compassionate therapist can benefit your progression and exploration. This is your space to exist freely, exhale, & restore. I am committed to meeting you where you are mentally & emotionally. Are you ready to embark this journey? Please reach out for a consultation & with any questions you may have. Let’s heal!
Life comes with transitions & obstacles. While going through them, many of us feel alone, overwhelmed, & hopeless. At times, we don’t realize the need to take a break & get help to navigate our mental health until our relationships change or daily activities grow more difficult to complete. Working alongside a supportive and compassionate therapist can benefit your progression and exploration. This is your space to exist freely, exhale, & restore. I am committed to meeting you where you are mentally & emotionally. Are you ready to embark this journey? Please reach out for a consultation & with any questions you may have. Let’s heal!
(267) 710-8993 View (267) 710-8993
Photo of Leslie Cogorno, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Leslie Cogorno
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
Welcome to my page, my name is Leslie Cogorno, and I am a licensed Professional Counselor. Life can often be challenging, which leaves us fatigued, stressed, and overwhelmed. I desire to walk along with you and find coping skills to help you achieve overall wellness. In your journey towards well-being, I honor the uniqueness of each individual. My approach to counseling is one that is warm, accepting, and genuine. As a counselor, I use a trauma-informed approach to all my sessions with the goal of providing a safe space where you can unpack and heal from past wounds.
Welcome to my page, my name is Leslie Cogorno, and I am a licensed Professional Counselor. Life can often be challenging, which leaves us fatigued, stressed, and overwhelmed. I desire to walk along with you and find coping skills to help you achieve overall wellness. In your journey towards well-being, I honor the uniqueness of each individual. My approach to counseling is one that is warm, accepting, and genuine. As a counselor, I use a trauma-informed approach to all my sessions with the goal of providing a safe space where you can unpack and heal from past wounds.
(484) 613-2573 View (484) 613-2573
Photo of Sheri Durricks, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Sheri Durricks
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (LCP) with over 15 years of experience working with adults, including individuals, couples, and families. I specialize in treating a variety of concerns, such as substance abuse, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief and loss, domestic violence, and other life challenges. I graduated from Lincoln University with a Master's degree in Counseling and Human Services and continued my education at Walden University, where I earned my Doctoral degree in Social Policy and Human Services.
I am a Licensed Clinical Psychologist (LCP) with over 15 years of experience working with adults, including individuals, couples, and families. I specialize in treating a variety of concerns, such as substance abuse, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief and loss, domestic violence, and other life challenges. I graduated from Lincoln University with a Master's degree in Counseling and Human Services and continued my education at Walden University, where I earned my Doctoral degree in Social Policy and Human Services.
(610) 708-0836 View (610) 708-0836
Photo of Angelique Gutekunst, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Angelique Gutekunst
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Online Only
Not accepting new clients
As of April 2025, not accepting new clients and have no waitlist. Hello, thanks for stopping! I am an online-only trauma therapist certified (further training then "trained" EMDR therapists)in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing) and Dissociative Disorders. I have 15 years of experience in the corporate world and understand those challenges. If you want relief from trauma responses and want a caring person to join you in your journey, I am that person. I have personally been on this path to healing. EMDR has been the most life-changing experience. I understand childhood trauma from an educational and personal lens.
As of April 2025, not accepting new clients and have no waitlist. Hello, thanks for stopping! I am an online-only trauma therapist certified (further training then "trained" EMDR therapists)in EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing) and Dissociative Disorders. I have 15 years of experience in the corporate world and understand those challenges. If you want relief from trauma responses and want a caring person to join you in your journey, I am that person. I have personally been on this path to healing. EMDR has been the most life-changing experience. I understand childhood trauma from an educational and personal lens.
(484) 992-8610 View (484) 992-8610
Photo of Nicole Budd, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Nicole Budd
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 8 years of experience in the mental health field and 4 years of providing therapy. I enjoy helping adolescents, adults, couples, and families from diverse backgrounds overcome the challenges they face and accomplish their short-term and long-term goals. I specialize in depression, anxiety, trauma, life problems, interpersonal issues, stress management, and parenting issues.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 8 years of experience in the mental health field and 4 years of providing therapy. I enjoy helping adolescents, adults, couples, and families from diverse backgrounds overcome the challenges they face and accomplish their short-term and long-term goals. I specialize in depression, anxiety, trauma, life problems, interpersonal issues, stress management, and parenting issues.
(610) 854-8223 View (610) 854-8223
Photo of Edward Hardy, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Edward Hardy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
I am Edward Hardy, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with more than 15 years of experience in the field of mental health and addictions. I spent 7 years as a counselor at an inpatient Christian treatment program in California, another 6 years counseling at a medically assisted outpatient treatment program, and also counseled for two years at a women’s inpatient treatment center. I am passionate about helping adults and couples address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. My specialties include relationship issues, anxiety, chronic stress, and low self-esteem.
I am Edward Hardy, a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with more than 15 years of experience in the field of mental health and addictions. I spent 7 years as a counselor at an inpatient Christian treatment program in California, another 6 years counseling at a medically assisted outpatient treatment program, and also counseled for two years at a women’s inpatient treatment center. I am passionate about helping adults and couples address their unique challenges and live more fulfilled lives. My specialties include relationship issues, anxiety, chronic stress, and low self-esteem.
(610) 546-2750 View (610) 546-2750
Photo of Natalya Receveur, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC
Natalya Receveur
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR-BC, LPC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Not accepting new clients
Currently not taking clients- Will update when I have room! I’m a Board Certified Art Therapist in PA and a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working across all age groups. I specialize in supporting LGBTQIA+ youth, children, young adults, college students, and adults dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, low self-esteem, anger, behavioral issues, relationships, or social difficulties.
Currently not taking clients- Will update when I have room! I’m a Board Certified Art Therapist in PA and a Licensed Professional Counselor with experience working across all age groups. I specialize in supporting LGBTQIA+ youth, children, young adults, college students, and adults dealing with anxiety, depression, trauma, low self-esteem, anger, behavioral issues, relationships, or social difficulties.
(610) 880-3831 View (610) 880-3831

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Mason Ford-Welborn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Mason Ford-Welborn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Royersford, PA 19468
Mason is a Licensed Social Worker and outpatient therapist at Tri-County Counseling Services, bringing over a decade of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families. Mason has specialized experience with ADHD, anxiety, depression, autism, and PTSD/ complex PTSD. Additionally, Mason supports LGBTQ+ individuals and communities, providing affirming care that honors identity, fosters resilience, and promotes well-being.
Mason is a Licensed Social Worker and outpatient therapist at Tri-County Counseling Services, bringing over a decade of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families. Mason has specialized experience with ADHD, anxiety, depression, autism, and PTSD/ complex PTSD. Additionally, Mason supports LGBTQ+ individuals and communities, providing affirming care that honors identity, fosters resilience, and promotes well-being.
(484) 497-0325 View (484) 497-0325
Photo of Yanira Briceno, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Yanira Briceno
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Serves Area
Many clients come to work with me at a time in their lives when they feel stuck, lost, or unsure due to trauma, intense loss, or a major life transition. During these times, the people in our lives may not always know or understand how to help. This can be such a painful place to be but just know that you don't have to go thru this alone. My expertise is in working with survivors of childhood abuse and domestic violence. Helping people comes naturally to me. I've also been confronted with difficult challenges and struggles in life where I understand how overwhelming it could feel to take that first step in seeking help.
Many clients come to work with me at a time in their lives when they feel stuck, lost, or unsure due to trauma, intense loss, or a major life transition. During these times, the people in our lives may not always know or understand how to help. This can be such a painful place to be but just know that you don't have to go thru this alone. My expertise is in working with survivors of childhood abuse and domestic violence. Helping people comes naturally to me. I've also been confronted with difficult challenges and struggles in life where I understand how overwhelming it could feel to take that first step in seeking help.
(570) 802-6309 View (570) 802-6309
Photo of Lauren Stutts, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lauren Stutts
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Allentown, PA 18104
The success of therapy starts with the relationship between you and your therapist. Feeling seen, heard, and connected in a supportive relationship creates the foundation for meaningful change. The symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief, and trauma can prevent us from living the life we desire. Together, we can create a solid foundation to navigate life's challenges and release the patterns that no longer serve us. I approach the work with compassion and an open heart, inviting all parts of ourselves to be known and understood.
The success of therapy starts with the relationship between you and your therapist. Feeling seen, heard, and connected in a supportive relationship creates the foundation for meaningful change. The symptoms of anxiety, depression, grief, and trauma can prevent us from living the life we desire. Together, we can create a solid foundation to navigate life's challenges and release the patterns that no longer serve us. I approach the work with compassion and an open heart, inviting all parts of ourselves to be known and understood.
(484) 626-5335 View (484) 626-5335
Photo of Mary Zappo, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, BC
Mary Zappo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW, BC
Bethlehem, PA 18017
My ideal client/clients are those who understand that true, lasting change is a choice they must make for themselves.
My ideal client/clients are those who understand that true, lasting change is a choice they must make for themselves.
(484) 749-1410 View (484) 749-1410

See more therapy options for 18105

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 18105

10+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in 18105 who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
94% Depression
81% Relationship Issues
69% Life Transitions
63% Trauma and PTSD
63% Coping Skills
63% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Highmark
79% Aetna
79% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 18105 see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 18105?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.