Therapists in 18052

Photo of Tanya R Waters, Psychologist, PsyD, NCSP
Tanya R Waters
Psychologist, PsyD, NCSP
4 Endorsed
Whitehall, PA 18052
Children are a precious aspect of many people's lives. Despite having loving, caring families, even children need a trusting, caring adult with whom they can share their thoughts, feelings, and emotions. My career pursuit and passion in life has always been to help others, particularly children. As a therapist, my role is to assist children and their families in using their inner resources and strengths to help them understand their full potentials. By understanding how thoughts, feelings, and actions are interrelated and by building their coping skills, children can improve their relationships with others, behaviors at home and at school, and overall resilience.
Children are a precious aspect of many people's lives. Despite having loving, caring families, even children need a trusting, caring adult with whom they can share their thoughts, feelings, and emotions. My career pursuit and passion in life has always been to help others, particularly children. As a therapist, my role is to assist children and their families in using their inner resources and strengths to help them understand their full potentials. By understanding how thoughts, feelings, and actions are interrelated and by building their coping skills, children can improve their relationships with others, behaviors at home and at school, and overall resilience.
(484) 517-4544 View (484) 517-4544
Photo of Elisa Loncola-Hicks, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Elisa Loncola-Hicks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Whitehall, PA 18052
Welcome. My name is Elisa Loncola-Hicks, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 35 years of experience supporting individuals and families through life’s most challenging moments. Throughout my career, I have had the privilege of working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families across a wide range of settings—including child welfare, forensic assessments, behavioral health, family-based services, outpatient therapy, and trauma-focused residential programs.
Welcome. My name is Elisa Loncola-Hicks, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 35 years of experience supporting individuals and families through life’s most challenging moments. Throughout my career, I have had the privilege of working with children, adolescents, adults, couples, and families across a wide range of settings—including child welfare, forensic assessments, behavioral health, family-based services, outpatient therapy, and trauma-focused residential programs.
(484) 592-4541 View (484) 592-4541
Photo of Heather Hudson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Heather Hudson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
The first step in developing any therapeutic relationship is building trust. I believe that one of my strengths is the ability to form relationships and build trust with individuals. I have a very down to earth nature that I believe allows individuals to feel comfortable to discuss the most protected and vulnerable parts of themselves. It is through a trusting, therapeutic alliance that real change can begin.
The first step in developing any therapeutic relationship is building trust. I believe that one of my strengths is the ability to form relationships and build trust with individuals. I have a very down to earth nature that I believe allows individuals to feel comfortable to discuss the most protected and vulnerable parts of themselves. It is through a trusting, therapeutic alliance that real change can begin.
(610) 904-9680 View (610) 904-9680
Photo of Tara A Smith, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
Tara A Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CAADC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I feel that the bravest thing anyone can do is begin to understand their own story and as your therapist, I’m here to help. Let’s celebrate taking that first step in sorting out and making sense of your thoughts and feelings together. Sometimes our perception of therapy is stuffy, one-sided or that we cannot be our true selves during a session. I can assure you that’s not how our time together will be spent. You have my promise to feel heard, able to engage freely, be genuine, and feel relaxed in a nonjudgmental safe space to help you feel empowered enough to cope with whatever life throws you.
I feel that the bravest thing anyone can do is begin to understand their own story and as your therapist, I’m here to help. Let’s celebrate taking that first step in sorting out and making sense of your thoughts and feelings together. Sometimes our perception of therapy is stuffy, one-sided or that we cannot be our true selves during a session. I can assure you that’s not how our time together will be spent. You have my promise to feel heard, able to engage freely, be genuine, and feel relaxed in a nonjudgmental safe space to help you feel empowered enough to cope with whatever life throws you.
(484) 430-3149 View (484) 430-3149
Photo of Nicole Dunn - Thriveworks Counseling & Psychiatry Allentown, Counselor
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(610) 652-4550 View (610) 652-4550
Photo of Stephen Sell, Psychologist, PsyD
Stephen Sell
Psychologist, PsyD
10 Endorsed
Serves Area
Specializing in evidence-based treatment for trauma/PTSD, insomnia, anxiety and substance use. Tired of just trying to get through the day? Feeling overwhelmed? Treatment from a highly qualified, licensed psychologist can help you get back on track and live life to the fullest. Whether you have anxiety or mood problems, have experienced trauma or have concerns about your alcohol or drug use, treatment can help you figure out the direction that’s right for you and how to get there. Experienced with first responders (EMS, EMT, Paramedics, Police, Firefighters) and survivors of domestic violence.
Specializing in evidence-based treatment for trauma/PTSD, insomnia, anxiety and substance use. Tired of just trying to get through the day? Feeling overwhelmed? Treatment from a highly qualified, licensed psychologist can help you get back on track and live life to the fullest. Whether you have anxiety or mood problems, have experienced trauma or have concerns about your alcohol or drug use, treatment can help you figure out the direction that’s right for you and how to get there. Experienced with first responders (EMS, EMT, Paramedics, Police, Firefighters) and survivors of domestic violence.
(610) 320-2366 View (610) 320-2366
Photo of Adriana Arana, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC , NCC
Adriana Arana
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC , NCC
3 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hey there & welcome! If you are here, I can imagine that there is something you are struggling with and need a little help. I want to be able to help you through your journey to be the best version of yourself that you can be. but Before we can do that, I do believe a therapeutic relationship is just as important. so just as much as I want to get to know you, I think it’s equally important you get to know me! With over 10 years experience in the mental health field, I am a Licensed Professional Counselor & I have worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I am born & raised in Brooklyn, New York and moved to PA in 2016.
Hey there & welcome! If you are here, I can imagine that there is something you are struggling with and need a little help. I want to be able to help you through your journey to be the best version of yourself that you can be. but Before we can do that, I do believe a therapeutic relationship is just as important. so just as much as I want to get to know you, I think it’s equally important you get to know me! With over 10 years experience in the mental health field, I am a Licensed Professional Counselor & I have worked in both inpatient and outpatient settings. I am born & raised in Brooklyn, New York and moved to PA in 2016.
(272) 204-3023 View (272) 204-3023
Photo of Michelle Callahan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Michelle Callahan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that enjoys helping people and supporting them to achieve their goals. I believe that it is important to discuss and incorporate a client's beliefs, values, and strengths into therapy. This helps me to understand how to best support my clients and to use their strengths to empower them. I have experience with a variety of reasons for clients seeking therapy and have acquired numerous therapeutic techniques and interventions to personalize treatment to each individual client. I have worked with clients as young as two years old and have extensive experience with family therapy as well.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor that enjoys helping people and supporting them to achieve their goals. I believe that it is important to discuss and incorporate a client's beliefs, values, and strengths into therapy. This helps me to understand how to best support my clients and to use their strengths to empower them. I have experience with a variety of reasons for clients seeking therapy and have acquired numerous therapeutic techniques and interventions to personalize treatment to each individual client. I have worked with clients as young as two years old and have extensive experience with family therapy as well.
(610) 890-8469 View (610) 890-8469
Photo of Catherine Cassella, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Catherine Cassella
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you or a child in your life struggling with depression, self-injurious behavior, anxiety, ADHD or major life changes? These challenges can be difficult to face on your own. Getting help can make the difference in learning the skills you need to accomplish the goals that are important to you and get what you want out of life. If you're feeling "stuck" and mental health problems are stopping you from living the life you want, I can help you find a pathway forward.
Are you or a child in your life struggling with depression, self-injurious behavior, anxiety, ADHD or major life changes? These challenges can be difficult to face on your own. Getting help can make the difference in learning the skills you need to accomplish the goals that are important to you and get what you want out of life. If you're feeling "stuck" and mental health problems are stopping you from living the life you want, I can help you find a pathway forward.
(610) 320-2366 View (610) 320-2366
Photo of Wendy Watkins, Pre-Licensed Professional, LPCA
Wendy Watkins
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPCA
Serves Area
I obtained my Master's in Clinical Counseling from Moravian University. In addition to my clinical counseling experience, I also have an extensive background in higher education advocating for students with diverse backgrounds and needs. I believe in helping people reach their highest potential. I specializes in working with LBGTQIA+ individuals, couples, anxiety/depression, Obsessive Compulsive disorders, grief and life changes.
I obtained my Master's in Clinical Counseling from Moravian University. In addition to my clinical counseling experience, I also have an extensive background in higher education advocating for students with diverse backgrounds and needs. I believe in helping people reach their highest potential. I specializes in working with LBGTQIA+ individuals, couples, anxiety/depression, Obsessive Compulsive disorders, grief and life changes.
(610) 510-6469 View (610) 510-6469
Photo of Rachel Little, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Rachel Little
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Serves Area
Change is hard, in that it challenges us to be resilient. If you find yourself struggling with life stressors and the changes that we rarely see coming, I look forward to hearing your story. We'll work together to develop adaptive coping strategies that can help you through the most difficult of moments, and help you to build a vision of the life that you can picture yourself happy within.
Change is hard, in that it challenges us to be resilient. If you find yourself struggling with life stressors and the changes that we rarely see coming, I look forward to hearing your story. We'll work together to develop adaptive coping strategies that can help you through the most difficult of moments, and help you to build a vision of the life that you can picture yourself happy within.
(610) 421-1269 View (610) 421-1269
Photo of Meagan Rosenthal, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Meagan Rosenthal
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Whether you're juggling motherhood, managing anxiety, facing relationship struggles, or simply feeling overwhelmed by all that's on your plate - you don't have to do it alone. I specialize in working with women who are navigating life transitions, relationship anxiety, self-doubt, & the weight of expectations. I have a special place in my heart for moms - I know how beautiful & exhausting this journey can be, & I'm here to offer a space where you can breathe & feel supported. My focus is on helping women reconnect with themselves, manage anxiety & burnout, & feel seen in their experience.
Whether you're juggling motherhood, managing anxiety, facing relationship struggles, or simply feeling overwhelmed by all that's on your plate - you don't have to do it alone. I specialize in working with women who are navigating life transitions, relationship anxiety, self-doubt, & the weight of expectations. I have a special place in my heart for moms - I know how beautiful & exhausting this journey can be, & I'm here to offer a space where you can breathe & feel supported. My focus is on helping women reconnect with themselves, manage anxiety & burnout, & feel seen in their experience.
(412) 274-8219 View (412) 274-8219
Photo of Ashlee L Matelan, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, ASDCS
Ashlee L Matelan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, ASDCS
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Hi! I love to support children and adults as they uncover their strengths and grow into their fullest potential. I believe true healing begins with an authentic connection—founded on trust, empathy, and mutual respect. Myy approach is warm and collaborative, grounded in the belief that every individual possesses unique wisdom. I honor neurodiversity and focus on strengths, solutions, and what matters most to each person. We work together to set goals and build coping strategies to achieve them.
Hi! I love to support children and adults as they uncover their strengths and grow into their fullest potential. I believe true healing begins with an authentic connection—founded on trust, empathy, and mutual respect. Myy approach is warm and collaborative, grounded in the belief that every individual possesses unique wisdom. I honor neurodiversity and focus on strengths, solutions, and what matters most to each person. We work together to set goals and build coping strategies to achieve them.
(610) 546-7292 View (610) 546-7292
Photo of Sara Kahler, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, BSL
Sara Kahler
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, BSL
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Behavior Specialist. I have worked with children ages 2-18, on the Autism Spectrum for the past 10 years. I am an expert in working with children who have multiple diagnoses including Oppositional Defiant Disorder and ADHD. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of functioning levels, including children who are completely non verbal to those who possess an extensive vocabulary. I use Applied Behavior Analysis and verbal behavior principles. I also help families to communicate with school officials and also, as an advocate in attendance at Individualized Education Plan meetings.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Behavior Specialist. I have worked with children ages 2-18, on the Autism Spectrum for the past 10 years. I am an expert in working with children who have multiple diagnoses including Oppositional Defiant Disorder and ADHD. I have worked with individuals with a wide range of functioning levels, including children who are completely non verbal to those who possess an extensive vocabulary. I use Applied Behavior Analysis and verbal behavior principles. I also help families to communicate with school officials and also, as an advocate in attendance at Individualized Education Plan meetings.
(610) 850-9219 View (610) 850-9219
Photo of Briana Brogan, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Briana Brogan
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Serves Area
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 6 years of experience in the counseling field. I have a passion for working with children, adolescents, young adults, and members of the LGBTQ+ community. I specialize in working with people who have a range of concerns, including trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and autism. I help guide my clients through better coping skills to deal with life challenges and daily stressors.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 6 years of experience in the counseling field. I have a passion for working with children, adolescents, young adults, and members of the LGBTQ+ community. I specialize in working with people who have a range of concerns, including trauma, anxiety, depression, ADHD, and autism. I help guide my clients through better coping skills to deal with life challenges and daily stressors.
(610) 486-3758 View (610) 486-3758
Photo of Dr. Danielle Goodwin, Psychologist, PsyD
Dr. Danielle Goodwin
Psychologist, PsyD
Serves Area
With over 20 years of expertise, I have provided care to children, adolescents, adults and families. Compassionate care is provided to help you to learn, heal and grow. At the heart of my practice is to focus on the relationship, as the belief is that comfort with your provider, motivation for treatment and honesty is instrumental to effective treatment. The belief is that labels and symptoms do not define a person and instead the goal is to help you to feel empowered to heal by using negative experiences to enlighten you to create positive and effective change.
With over 20 years of expertise, I have provided care to children, adolescents, adults and families. Compassionate care is provided to help you to learn, heal and grow. At the heart of my practice is to focus on the relationship, as the belief is that comfort with your provider, motivation for treatment and honesty is instrumental to effective treatment. The belief is that labels and symptoms do not define a person and instead the goal is to help you to feel empowered to heal by using negative experiences to enlighten you to create positive and effective change.
(610) 600-6783 View (610) 600-6783
Photo of Nicole Schuster, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Nicole Schuster
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
4 Endorsed
Serves Area
Are you tired of struggling with with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, low self-esteem, grief, trauma or self-harming behaviors? Are you going through a major life transition and need support and guidance? I can provide you with a safe space to build the skills to overcome these problems and move closer to the life you want. My primary strategies draw from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, DBT skills training, Solution-Focused and Strengths Based approaches. We will work together to pursue the goals that are important to you provide you with the skills to accomplish them.
Are you tired of struggling with with depression, anxiety, relationship issues, low self-esteem, grief, trauma or self-harming behaviors? Are you going through a major life transition and need support and guidance? I can provide you with a safe space to build the skills to overcome these problems and move closer to the life you want. My primary strategies draw from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, DBT skills training, Solution-Focused and Strengths Based approaches. We will work together to pursue the goals that are important to you provide you with the skills to accomplish them.
(610) 890-3485 View (610) 890-3485
Photo of Stephanie Kapustic, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Stephanie Kapustic
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Finding the right therapist can be challenging, especially when you're looking for someone you truly connect with. I strive to create a welcoming, relaxed, and non-judgmental space where you can feel heard and understood. With over 15 years of experience in the mental health field, I’ve worked with individuals facing a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, relationship issues, low self-esteem, work/life balance, and trauma. My approach is supportive yet direct. I will gently challenge you to explore new perspectives and help you develop the tools needed to create meaningful change in your life.
Finding the right therapist can be challenging, especially when you're looking for someone you truly connect with. I strive to create a welcoming, relaxed, and non-judgmental space where you can feel heard and understood. With over 15 years of experience in the mental health field, I’ve worked with individuals facing a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, mood disorders, relationship issues, low self-esteem, work/life balance, and trauma. My approach is supportive yet direct. I will gently challenge you to explore new perspectives and help you develop the tools needed to create meaningful change in your life.
(610) 819-5598 View (610) 819-5598
Photo of Connie Uff, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Connie Uff
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Serves Area
My name is Connie Uff, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 14 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I have had the privilege of supporting clients through challenges such as anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, relationship conflict, and life transitions. My approach empowers clients to manage thoughts and emotions, strengthen boundaries, and navigate change with resilience and clarity.
My name is Connie Uff, and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 14 years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I have had the privilege of supporting clients through challenges such as anxiety, depression, trauma, addiction, relationship conflict, and life transitions. My approach empowers clients to manage thoughts and emotions, strengthen boundaries, and navigate change with resilience and clarity.
(610) 708-0448 View (610) 708-0448
Photo of Sonya Hamilton-Padilla, Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, CMRFTC
Sonya Hamilton-Padilla
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, CMRFTC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
With over 17-years of expertise as a therapist working in capacities such as a Family-Based Therapist, Outpatient Therapist, and as a Certified Marriage, Relationship & Family Trauma Coach. I am a warm, seasoned, and a compassionate healer. When we experience trauma and everyday life struggles, we find ourselves feeling overwhelmed; these things cause our lives to spiral. No single approach is the right fit for everyone and I utilize a range of therapy modalities. I also provide Christian Counseling by request. I provide therapeutic coaching to clients who live outside the state of PA and to expats who are living abroad.
With over 17-years of expertise as a therapist working in capacities such as a Family-Based Therapist, Outpatient Therapist, and as a Certified Marriage, Relationship & Family Trauma Coach. I am a warm, seasoned, and a compassionate healer. When we experience trauma and everyday life struggles, we find ourselves feeling overwhelmed; these things cause our lives to spiral. No single approach is the right fit for everyone and I utilize a range of therapy modalities. I also provide Christian Counseling by request. I provide therapeutic coaching to clients who live outside the state of PA and to expats who are living abroad.
(610) 859-4638 View (610) 859-4638

See more therapy options for 18052

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 18052

30+

Average cost per session

$129

Therapists in 18052 who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
87% Depression
82% Self Esteem
82% Stress
74% Trauma and PTSD
66% Relationship Issues
61% Grief

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
86% BlueCross and BlueShield
83% Highmark

How Therapists in 18052 see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

88% Female
12% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 18052?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.