Therapists in 15242

Photo of Erynne Schoeneweis, Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC, LAPC
Erynne Schoeneweis
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, NCC, LAPC
Serves Area
Hello! I aim to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can explore your thoughts and emotions, and work towards achieving your personal goals. As a queer, neurodivergent therapist, I will apply my knowledge and lived experience to therapy to help those of us thrive in a system that was not built for us. I tailor my person-centered counseling approach to best meet your individual needs. I also am fully trained in EMDR therapy!
Hello! I aim to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can explore your thoughts and emotions, and work towards achieving your personal goals. As a queer, neurodivergent therapist, I will apply my knowledge and lived experience to therapy to help those of us thrive in a system that was not built for us. I tailor my person-centered counseling approach to best meet your individual needs. I also am fully trained in EMDR therapy!
(412) 912-2915 View (412) 912-2915
Photo of Tracy Clarke, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Tracy Clarke
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Serves Area
I provide a supportive, straightforward space where clients feel safe to be honest, ask, and work toward meaningful change. I help clients better understand their patterns, build effective coping and emotional regulation skills, and develop tools that support long-term growth, not just short-term relief. Above all, I believe therapy works best when it feels human, respectful, and focused on what truly matters to you.
I provide a supportive, straightforward space where clients feel safe to be honest, ask, and work toward meaningful change. I help clients better understand their patterns, build effective coping and emotional regulation skills, and develop tools that support long-term growth, not just short-term relief. Above all, I believe therapy works best when it feels human, respectful, and focused on what truly matters to you.
(412) 960-6051 View (412) 960-6051
Photo of Natalie Wittman, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MS
Natalie Wittman
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MS
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Modern Therapy for Anxiety, Self-Worth/Setting Boundaries & Narcissistic Abuse Recovery. I help you find the "I'm finally home” feeling. You don't need to abandon who you are, to receive the life that you want. I've worked in a number of settings that have given me the experience and the confidence to explore your life with you. I will push you to dig deep but that is where the answers are. I help clients who feel stuck in their own heads, no matter the issue. The clients who never feel 'good enough.' I wholeheartedly believe, that breaking free of layers of guilt and shame, can change your perspective and transform life.
Modern Therapy for Anxiety, Self-Worth/Setting Boundaries & Narcissistic Abuse Recovery. I help you find the "I'm finally home” feeling. You don't need to abandon who you are, to receive the life that you want. I've worked in a number of settings that have given me the experience and the confidence to explore your life with you. I will push you to dig deep but that is where the answers are. I help clients who feel stuck in their own heads, no matter the issue. The clients who never feel 'good enough.' I wholeheartedly believe, that breaking free of layers of guilt and shame, can change your perspective and transform life.
(412) 743-9385 View (412) 743-9385
Photo of Brittany DiLulio, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Brittany DiLulio
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. I strive to create a safe, relaxed, and non-judgmental space for my clients to process and overcome a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, grief and loss, life stressors/adjustments, trauma, ADHD, and other behavioral concerns. I believe that therapy cannot be successful without a positive therapeutic relationship.
I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults. I strive to create a safe, relaxed, and non-judgmental space for my clients to process and overcome a variety of concerns including anxiety, depression, grief and loss, life stressors/adjustments, trauma, ADHD, and other behavioral concerns. I believe that therapy cannot be successful without a positive therapeutic relationship.
(412) 547-5956 View (412) 547-5956
Photo of Heather Batalden, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Heather Batalden
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or simply off, you’re in the right place. I work with individuals who are ready for meaningful, lasting change, people navigating the stress of parenting, the weight of anxiety and depression, the challenges of ADHD, or the desire to reconnect with their true selves. Because therapy isn’t about “fixing” you, it’s about remembering who you are, beneath the noise.
If you’re feeling overwhelmed, stuck, anxious, or simply off, you’re in the right place. I work with individuals who are ready for meaningful, lasting change, people navigating the stress of parenting, the weight of anxiety and depression, the challenges of ADHD, or the desire to reconnect with their true selves. Because therapy isn’t about “fixing” you, it’s about remembering who you are, beneath the noise.
(412) 896-7834 View (412) 896-7834

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Michael Anthony Pospisil, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Michael Anthony Pospisil
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15217
I wonder what behaviors you have found to ease the discomfort of anxiety, depression, and stress? Behaviors like, socially withdrawing, being emotionally guarded, and avoidance; behaviors that once served as protection, have become fixed challenges that impede personal growth. And it's scary to think of what it might take to change any of this, so you've stayed stuck. Through therapy you will grow. You'll learn where the behaviors and attitudes came from, how they served you, what you need now, and you will get unstuck. I would be honored to support you in your process.
I wonder what behaviors you have found to ease the discomfort of anxiety, depression, and stress? Behaviors like, socially withdrawing, being emotionally guarded, and avoidance; behaviors that once served as protection, have become fixed challenges that impede personal growth. And it's scary to think of what it might take to change any of this, so you've stayed stuck. Through therapy you will grow. You'll learn where the behaviors and attitudes came from, how they served you, what you need now, and you will get unstuck. I would be honored to support you in your process.
(412) 866-2807 View (412) 866-2807
Photo of Sandra Maria Pattinato, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd , LPC
Sandra Maria Pattinato
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd , LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15234
I have 15 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in a number of different settings and with clients from a wide variety of backgrounds and cultures. My priority is to meet the client where he or she is and help him or her by providing support, aid and guidance, so the client can work through processing the past, identifying present patterns and taking steps toward long lasting changes while addressing the client’s fears, challenges and worries along the way.
I have 15 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in a number of different settings and with clients from a wide variety of backgrounds and cultures. My priority is to meet the client where he or she is and help him or her by providing support, aid and guidance, so the client can work through processing the past, identifying present patterns and taking steps toward long lasting changes while addressing the client’s fears, challenges and worries along the way.
(412) 547-5734 View (412) 547-5734
Photo of Laura Nirella, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Laura Nirella
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Canonsburg, PA 15317
I'm excited about the opportunity to build a caring, honest, and collaborative relationship with you. I strive to create a safe and nurturing space where you can find healing and growth. I am very passionate about helping parents find healing and hope, as well as helping couples nurture and grow their relationships. Whether you are an individual, couple, or part of family, I'm here to support you at any stage of your journey. During sessions, you will gain a deeper "internal map" of who you are. Understanding your triggers and values allows you to live with more intention rather than just reacting to life’s stressors.
I'm excited about the opportunity to build a caring, honest, and collaborative relationship with you. I strive to create a safe and nurturing space where you can find healing and growth. I am very passionate about helping parents find healing and hope, as well as helping couples nurture and grow their relationships. Whether you are an individual, couple, or part of family, I'm here to support you at any stage of your journey. During sessions, you will gain a deeper "internal map" of who you are. Understanding your triggers and values allows you to live with more intention rather than just reacting to life’s stressors.
(724) 269-2916 View (724) 269-2916
Photo of Jennifer Koehler Fandray, Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, CRC, LPC
Jennifer Koehler Fandray
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, CRC, LPC
2 Endorsed
Munhall, PA 15120
Life can be stressful. Sometimes the demands of life are too much to handle on your own. I will work with you to accept and change what you can about your life. I have 30 years of post-masters degree counseling experience, working in both the physical rehabilitation and counseling fields. Experienced in adjustment to disability counseling, grief therapy, life coaching, mental health counseling, teaching relaxation and mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy, and career counseling. I will work with you on your individual goals and devise a therapeutic plan. My goal is to help you achieve happiness in life!
Life can be stressful. Sometimes the demands of life are too much to handle on your own. I will work with you to accept and change what you can about your life. I have 30 years of post-masters degree counseling experience, working in both the physical rehabilitation and counseling fields. Experienced in adjustment to disability counseling, grief therapy, life coaching, mental health counseling, teaching relaxation and mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy, and career counseling. I will work with you on your individual goals and devise a therapeutic plan. My goal is to help you achieve happiness in life!
(412) 376-4010 View (412) 376-4010
Photo of Marianne Lindau Daugherty - Happy Valley Counseling, LLC/Marianne Daugherty, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW, LISW
Happy Valley Counseling, LLC/Marianne Daugherty
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSSA, LCSW, LISW
Serves Area
Find work/life balance, without the guilt! If you're a professional woman, grappling with that constant pressure to excel while secretly fearing you might fail or let someone down, you're not alone. You've probably tried therapy before with limited results. You're a high-achieving, motivated woman with a story, dreams, and a unique set of challenges. Together, we will uncover the roots of what's been driving the need to be perfect and I will teach you fast and effective methods to relieve unhealthy stress and free your mind and body from persistent tension so you can enjoy your life, relationships and career like never before.
Find work/life balance, without the guilt! If you're a professional woman, grappling with that constant pressure to excel while secretly fearing you might fail or let someone down, you're not alone. You've probably tried therapy before with limited results. You're a high-achieving, motivated woman with a story, dreams, and a unique set of challenges. Together, we will uncover the roots of what's been driving the need to be perfect and I will teach you fast and effective methods to relieve unhealthy stress and free your mind and body from persistent tension so you can enjoy your life, relationships and career like never before.
(216) 677-0573 View (216) 677-0573
Photo of Gary Andrew Gallucci, Psychologist, EdD
Gary Andrew Gallucci
Psychologist, EdD
1 Endorsed
Bethel Park, PA 15102
Do you have a need for a psychologist who has experience with people of all ages? Do you also have a need for a psychologist who has experience in many specialties? I am that psychologist. I have interest and experience treating clients of all ages. In the area of Health Psychology, I have helped people with depression and anxiety. This includes diet and lifestyle changes as well as substance use. I also have done both group and individual work with mood disorders and anxiety disorders. I have experience treating anger management, domestic violence issues, and I am MSLA approved for veteran evaluations.
Do you have a need for a psychologist who has experience with people of all ages? Do you also have a need for a psychologist who has experience in many specialties? I am that psychologist. I have interest and experience treating clients of all ages. In the area of Health Psychology, I have helped people with depression and anxiety. This includes diet and lifestyle changes as well as substance use. I also have done both group and individual work with mood disorders and anxiety disorders. I have experience treating anger management, domestic violence issues, and I am MSLA approved for veteran evaluations.
(412) 274-1697 View (412) 274-1697
Photo of Jennifer Brosenitsch, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jennifer Brosenitsch
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Marwood, PA 16023
Life can feel overwhelming at times, but you do not have to navigate it alone. I help clients tap into their strengths and resilience so they can make meaningful changes, feel better, and create a more fulfilling life. Whether you are seeking counseling for personal growth or struggling just to get through the day, I provide practical tools and compassionate support to help you heal and move toward your goals. Seeking counseling is not a sign of weakness—it is an act of courage and strength. Therapy is an active process of growth and healing, and you do not have to do that work alone. It is a privilege to work alongside my clients.
Life can feel overwhelming at times, but you do not have to navigate it alone. I help clients tap into their strengths and resilience so they can make meaningful changes, feel better, and create a more fulfilling life. Whether you are seeking counseling for personal growth or struggling just to get through the day, I provide practical tools and compassionate support to help you heal and move toward your goals. Seeking counseling is not a sign of weakness—it is an act of courage and strength. Therapy is an active process of growth and healing, and you do not have to do that work alone. It is a privilege to work alongside my clients.
(724) 686-1394 View (724) 686-1394
Photo of Hermina Szeles, Psychologist, PhD
Hermina Szeles
Psychologist, PhD
Wexford, PA 15090
I offer psychotherapy and coaching for individuals and couples for emotional, communicational, behavioral and interpersonal problems. I have practiced and taught in Europe, Japan and in the U.S. for 25 years. My areas of specialty are relationship issues, divorce, sex therapy, sex coaching, life coaching, anxiety and stress, depression, emotional and communication problems, adolescent issues, and psychosomatic problems. My therapy is multidimensional. Depending on client's needs, I use cognitive, behavioral or psychodynamic approach.
I offer psychotherapy and coaching for individuals and couples for emotional, communicational, behavioral and interpersonal problems. I have practiced and taught in Europe, Japan and in the U.S. for 25 years. My areas of specialty are relationship issues, divorce, sex therapy, sex coaching, life coaching, anxiety and stress, depression, emotional and communication problems, adolescent issues, and psychosomatic problems. My therapy is multidimensional. Depending on client's needs, I use cognitive, behavioral or psychodynamic approach.
(724) 381-1968 View (724) 381-1968
Photo of Erin Harding, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Erin Harding
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
With 10 years of experience specializing in OCD and anxiety disorders, I bring expertise in clinical practice and education. I began at the UPMC Pediatric OCD Intensive Program, treating moderate to severe OCD, refining my skills in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), and working as a family therapist to address systemic dynamics. Later, I served as Director of Education and Development at an OCD-specialized practice, developing a comprehensive training curriculum to onboard new employees and enhance their competency in treating OCD before moving on and founding my own practice, The OCD Treatment and Training Institute (OTTI).
With 10 years of experience specializing in OCD and anxiety disorders, I bring expertise in clinical practice and education. I began at the UPMC Pediatric OCD Intensive Program, treating moderate to severe OCD, refining my skills in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), and working as a family therapist to address systemic dynamics. Later, I served as Director of Education and Development at an OCD-specialized practice, developing a comprehensive training curriculum to onboard new employees and enhance their competency in treating OCD before moving on and founding my own practice, The OCD Treatment and Training Institute (OTTI).
(412) 413-9640 View (412) 413-9640
Photo of Jenny Rozzell, CH, ACC, MEd
Jenny Rozzell
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
I am a Board Certified Hypnotist and Coach with years of experience. I believe in a holistic approach,meaning that mind, body, and spirit all play into our well-being. Seeking help can feel uncomfortable not only to those who have never sought it before, but also to those who have had negative experiences. I adapt my approach to each individual’s unique situation. I strive to provide a comfortable, confidential, safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space; where you will not simply "learn coping skills", but will learn how to work through stresses and problems to facilitate long-lasting change. My goal is to help you help yourself!
I am a Board Certified Hypnotist and Coach with years of experience. I believe in a holistic approach,meaning that mind, body, and spirit all play into our well-being. Seeking help can feel uncomfortable not only to those who have never sought it before, but also to those who have had negative experiences. I adapt my approach to each individual’s unique situation. I strive to provide a comfortable, confidential, safe, supportive, and non-judgmental space; where you will not simply "learn coping skills", but will learn how to work through stresses and problems to facilitate long-lasting change. My goal is to help you help yourself!
(724) 578-5836 View (724) 578-5836
Photo of Rachael Heiser, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Rachael Heiser
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Pittsburgh, PA 15232
I'm Rachael Heiser, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) with over 5 years of experience working with families, couples, and clients of all ages to cope with concerns related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, family conflict, abuse, trauma, grief, loss, mood disorders, adoption-related issues, infidelity, and more.
I'm Rachael Heiser, a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (LMFT) with over 5 years of experience working with families, couples, and clients of all ages to cope with concerns related to ADHD, anxiety, depression, family conflict, abuse, trauma, grief, loss, mood disorders, adoption-related issues, infidelity, and more.
(412) 775-3767 View (412) 775-3767
Photo of Kayla Bergman, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, PMH-C
Kayla Bergman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, PMH-C
Sewickley, PA 15143
Life is like a merry-go-round. It’s supposed to be amusing: bright and shiny, happy music, filled with others, and rotating to see the world around you. However, if caught off guard, you could start to feel nauseous and stuck. Suddenly, the lights are too bright, music is too loud, people are overwhelming, things appear out of focus, and you want to get off. I work with clients to find a sense of balance. My belief is that with a safe and supportive space we can determine unique individual needs by exploring past experiences, current roadblocks or behaviors, and begin outlining healthy ways to create change.
Life is like a merry-go-round. It’s supposed to be amusing: bright and shiny, happy music, filled with others, and rotating to see the world around you. However, if caught off guard, you could start to feel nauseous and stuck. Suddenly, the lights are too bright, music is too loud, people are overwhelming, things appear out of focus, and you want to get off. I work with clients to find a sense of balance. My belief is that with a safe and supportive space we can determine unique individual needs by exploring past experiences, current roadblocks or behaviors, and begin outlining healthy ways to create change.
(724) 558-6436 View (724) 558-6436
Photo of Jessica C Nowacki, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSPC, PhD Lit
Jessica C Nowacki
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MSPC, PhD Lit
Sewickley, PA 15143
Have you experienced physical, emotional, or spiritual trauma; loss; hopelessness, or struggles with life direction and meaning? Are you finding that you feel sad, lonely, misunderstood, isolated, depressed, or anxious? Are you noticing that life feels purposeless or relationships are hard to form and sustain because of past trauma? I am committed to providing a supportive and compassionate space for you to tell your story, process and release feelings and body sensations associated with your past, and become empowered to soothe your nervous system so you can write the next chapters in your life from a place of calm and clarity.
Have you experienced physical, emotional, or spiritual trauma; loss; hopelessness, or struggles with life direction and meaning? Are you finding that you feel sad, lonely, misunderstood, isolated, depressed, or anxious? Are you noticing that life feels purposeless or relationships are hard to form and sustain because of past trauma? I am committed to providing a supportive and compassionate space for you to tell your story, process and release feelings and body sensations associated with your past, and become empowered to soothe your nervous system so you can write the next chapters in your life from a place of calm and clarity.
(724) 617-5941 View (724) 617-5941
Photo of Richard Hoffman - Christian Counseling Associates of Western PA, Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD
Christian Counseling Associates of Western PA
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD
1 Endorsed
Washington, PA 15301
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website at www.ccawpa.com for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website at www.ccawpa.com for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
(724) 472-4157 View (724) 472-4157
Photo of Bari Benjamin, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD
Bari Benjamin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, BCD
Pittsburgh, PA 15218
I strongly believe that people have the ability to make changes at any time in their lives. I have specialized training in step-family therapy and recognized they have different dynamics than intact families. I work with people who have depression, anxiety disorders, relationship issues, as well as those needing anger management skills.
I strongly believe that people have the ability to make changes at any time in their lives. I have specialized training in step-family therapy and recognized they have different dynamics than intact families. I work with people who have depression, anxiety disorders, relationship issues, as well as those needing anger management skills.
(412) 228-0503 View (412) 228-0503

See more therapy options for 15242

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 15242

< 10

Therapists in 15242 who prioritize treating:

100% ADHD
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Social Anxiety
100% Health Anxiety
100% Driving Anxiety
100% Neurodivergence

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Highmark
80% Aetna
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in 15242 see their clients

80% In Person and Online
20% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 15242?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.