Therapists in 15239

Photo of Samantha M Pastrick - Lean Into Therapy, LLC, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Lean Into Therapy, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Online Only
I focus on helping the client build a loving relationship with his or herself. I practice a holistic, humanistic, and strength based approach to therapy. As a therapist, I believe providing the client with a safe and a non-judgmental atmosphere is of upmost importance. It is only in this environment that the client is then able to be open and honest, as well as to be his or herself without feeling stigmatized. The client is the expert in this therapeutic relationship, and I try to help guide the client in obtaining the goals he or she has set forth.
I focus on helping the client build a loving relationship with his or herself. I practice a holistic, humanistic, and strength based approach to therapy. As a therapist, I believe providing the client with a safe and a non-judgmental atmosphere is of upmost importance. It is only in this environment that the client is then able to be open and honest, as well as to be his or herself without feeling stigmatized. The client is the expert in this therapeutic relationship, and I try to help guide the client in obtaining the goals he or she has set forth.
(412) 459-7272 View (412) 459-7272
Photo of Andrea Gionta, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC
Andrea Gionta
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, my goal is to work with you to find your best path forward. My passions include helping clients to work through anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, life transitions, relationship difficulties, and other common struggles through challenging and reframing thoughts and developing healthy coping strategies.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, my goal is to work with you to find your best path forward. My passions include helping clients to work through anxiety, depression, trauma, grief, life transitions, relationship difficulties, and other common struggles through challenging and reframing thoughts and developing healthy coping strategies.
(412) 753-7763 View (412) 753-7763
Photo of Heather Scherf, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Heather Scherf
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
One of my specialties is family therapy with adolescents and their parents. I enjoy supporting the bridge of communication between the generational differences, and helping each family member feel heard and seen. I work with the philosophy that we don't have to agree with one another to have compassion for one other. I see individuals, couples and families. I work with children as young as 6 years old. If you are seeking parenting support for your child/children, I offer a blended approach to supporting you based on where each specific child is in their development.
One of my specialties is family therapy with adolescents and their parents. I enjoy supporting the bridge of communication between the generational differences, and helping each family member feel heard and seen. I work with the philosophy that we don't have to agree with one another to have compassion for one other. I see individuals, couples and families. I work with children as young as 6 years old. If you are seeking parenting support for your child/children, I offer a blended approach to supporting you based on where each specific child is in their development.
(412) 223-3759 View (412) 223-3759
Photo of Richard Hoffman - Christian Counseling Associates of Western PA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christian Counseling Associates of Western PA
Licensed Professional Counselor
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website at www.ccawpa.com for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website at www.ccawpa.com for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
(724) 907-1210 View (724) 907-1210
Photo of Erin McNally, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Erin McNally
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Hello! I am happy to help guide your through the fog we call life. At some point in our lives, we need an extra hand to get through the struggles and to find our purpose again. Let me assist with this journey. During our time together, I want to help you seek your highest potential with styles of person centered approaches with a touch of Cognitive behavior therapy and trauma focused interventions. These approaches will help guide you to meet your full potential and help you feel more at ease when stressors return. You are in the driver's seat. I am here to guide you towards your destination.
Hello! I am happy to help guide your through the fog we call life. At some point in our lives, we need an extra hand to get through the struggles and to find our purpose again. Let me assist with this journey. During our time together, I want to help you seek your highest potential with styles of person centered approaches with a touch of Cognitive behavior therapy and trauma focused interventions. These approaches will help guide you to meet your full potential and help you feel more at ease when stressors return. You are in the driver's seat. I am here to guide you towards your destination.
(878) 201-6597 View (878) 201-6597
Photo of Heidi Whitton, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Heidi Whitton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Therapy is a space where one has the opportunity to explore and get to know themselves through a different lens. The lens that I hope to create is one that is centered on your lived experiences and what you know to be true about your world. From there, we can work to identify and build awareness around what might need to change in order to experience life more authentically. There are many distractions from experiencing full authenticity and I hope to create a space where you can learn more about how you cope now and what you might want to change to get you closer to the version of you that you want.
Therapy is a space where one has the opportunity to explore and get to know themselves through a different lens. The lens that I hope to create is one that is centered on your lived experiences and what you know to be true about your world. From there, we can work to identify and build awareness around what might need to change in order to experience life more authentically. There are many distractions from experiencing full authenticity and I hope to create a space where you can learn more about how you cope now and what you might want to change to get you closer to the version of you that you want.
(412) 419-3782 View (412) 419-3782
Photo of Sara Hoover, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Sara Hoover
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Online Only
Hi there, I'm Sara! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in providing trauma-informed therapy to adults and teens who reside in Pennsylvania. Most of my clients come to me because they're feeling stuck in the past or feel like they can't "get over" something terrible that happened to them. It seems like no matter what they do, they can't move on. They can see how their trauma is affecting their mood, self-esteem, anxiety, and even their relationships, but feel helpless to change it. If this sounds familiar, I might be able to help!
Hi there, I'm Sara! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) who specializes in providing trauma-informed therapy to adults and teens who reside in Pennsylvania. Most of my clients come to me because they're feeling stuck in the past or feel like they can't "get over" something terrible that happened to them. It seems like no matter what they do, they can't move on. They can see how their trauma is affecting their mood, self-esteem, anxiety, and even their relationships, but feel helpless to change it. If this sounds familiar, I might be able to help!
(484) 562-4956 View (484) 562-4956
Photo of Jessica Miceli, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jessica Miceli
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Challenges in our lives can evoke feelings of frustration, tension, and discontent. These challenges may stem from change, grief, stagnation, or conflict with others. They can leave us feeling lost, questioning our purpose and direction we are heading. Jessica offers a relaxed space where one can talk openly, honestly, and safely about these challenges and inspire clients to make changes towards living a more meaningful and authentic life. Jessica has special interest and experience working with adult clients and caregivers who have faced a cancer diagnosis and are at any point in their cancer journey.
Challenges in our lives can evoke feelings of frustration, tension, and discontent. These challenges may stem from change, grief, stagnation, or conflict with others. They can leave us feeling lost, questioning our purpose and direction we are heading. Jessica offers a relaxed space where one can talk openly, honestly, and safely about these challenges and inspire clients to make changes towards living a more meaningful and authentic life. Jessica has special interest and experience working with adult clients and caregivers who have faced a cancer diagnosis and are at any point in their cancer journey.
(412) 816-8578 View (412) 816-8578
Photo of Jennifer Constanos - Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Lifebulb Counseling & Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
Working with us you'll get results. Because we believe you're best served by a clinician who's passionate about not only their work, but who they work with as well. That's why we started Lifebulb - We're committed to building an organization that truly allows therapists to get back to enjoying their work, so you, our client, can receive the highest quality therapy services, whether in person at one of our locations or online through telehealth. We hire only highly trained and educated, licensed clinicians dedicated to the therapy process. We're confident we can help you achieve your therapy goals.
(412) 838-4560 x1 View (412) 838-4560 x1
Photo of Erin Harding, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Erin Harding
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
3 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
With 10 years of experience specializing in OCD and anxiety disorders, I bring expertise in clinical practice and education. I began at the UPMC Pediatric OCD Intensive Program, treating moderate to severe OCD, refining my skills in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), and working as a family therapist to address systemic dynamics. Later, I served as Director of Education and Development at an OCD-specialized practice, developing a comprehensive training curriculum to onboard new employees and enhance their competency in treating OCD before moving on and founding my own practice, The OCD Treatment and Training Institute (OTTI).
With 10 years of experience specializing in OCD and anxiety disorders, I bring expertise in clinical practice and education. I began at the UPMC Pediatric OCD Intensive Program, treating moderate to severe OCD, refining my skills in Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP), and working as a family therapist to address systemic dynamics. Later, I served as Director of Education and Development at an OCD-specialized practice, developing a comprehensive training curriculum to onboard new employees and enhance their competency in treating OCD before moving on and founding my own practice, The OCD Treatment and Training Institute (OTTI).
(412) 413-9640 View (412) 413-9640
Photo of Eric Steininger, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Eric Steininger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Online Only
Do you find yourself trapped in cycles of anxiety, perfectionism, people-pleasing, or burnout? These patterns can manifest as constant worry, feeling never good enough, difficulty saying "no," or a sense of being overwhelmed and depleted. I provide a compassionate and empowering approach to help you understand these patterns, develop effective coping skills, set healthy boundaries, and cultivate greater balance and well-being. Begin your journey towards greater well-being and a more fulfilling life – I'm here to support you.
Do you find yourself trapped in cycles of anxiety, perfectionism, people-pleasing, or burnout? These patterns can manifest as constant worry, feeling never good enough, difficulty saying "no," or a sense of being overwhelmed and depleted. I provide a compassionate and empowering approach to help you understand these patterns, develop effective coping skills, set healthy boundaries, and cultivate greater balance and well-being. Begin your journey towards greater well-being and a more fulfilling life – I'm here to support you.
(724) 973-3507 View (724) 973-3507
Photo of Melissa Oliver, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CST
Melissa Oliver
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CST
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Have you been feeling stressed, anxious or unbalanced? I provide therapy to individuals ages 18 and older. I provide individual and couple's therapy. I am committed to providing a non-judgmental space to services clients. I am a process therapist and focus sessions on understanding factors contributing to the presenting issue. I utilize multiple treatment modalities through sessions to help clients focus on meeting goals of treatment.
Have you been feeling stressed, anxious or unbalanced? I provide therapy to individuals ages 18 and older. I provide individual and couple's therapy. I am committed to providing a non-judgmental space to services clients. I am a process therapist and focus sessions on understanding factors contributing to the presenting issue. I utilize multiple treatment modalities through sessions to help clients focus on meeting goals of treatment.
(412) 253-4568 View (412) 253-4568
Photo of Natalie Kail, Counselor, MSCP, LAPC
Natalie Kail
Counselor, MSCP, LAPC
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
I enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. My focus is to build a relationship before anything else. I provide a non-judgmental environment filled with compassion for individuals to grow into their authentic selves. There can be many barriers for us to reach the healing we have been seeking, both past and present. Some of these barriers can include current stressful situations you may be currently enduring or past unresolved trauma. Let us walk together through your healing journey, you no longer have to walk alone. You have already made the first step toward a brighter future by seeking support.
I enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. My focus is to build a relationship before anything else. I provide a non-judgmental environment filled with compassion for individuals to grow into their authentic selves. There can be many barriers for us to reach the healing we have been seeking, both past and present. Some of these barriers can include current stressful situations you may be currently enduring or past unresolved trauma. Let us walk together through your healing journey, you no longer have to walk alone. You have already made the first step toward a brighter future by seeking support.
(412) 668-1056 View (412) 668-1056
Photo of Arriba T. Walker At Grow Therapy, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Arriba T. Walker At Grow Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Are you ready to get out of the valley, step over those mountains, and press through those situations, obstacles, emotions, behaviors or past experiences that have been a barrier to reaching your success, goals and destiny? My name is Arriba Walker and I am the Founder of Trinity Professional Counseling & Development Services, and a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania. I specialize in providing Trauma-Focused treatment to address symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief, loss, dissociation and other symptoms that result from traumatic experiences.
Are you ready to get out of the valley, step over those mountains, and press through those situations, obstacles, emotions, behaviors or past experiences that have been a barrier to reaching your success, goals and destiny? My name is Arriba Walker and I am the Founder of Trinity Professional Counseling & Development Services, and a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania. I specialize in providing Trauma-Focused treatment to address symptoms of depression, anxiety, grief, loss, dissociation and other symptoms that result from traumatic experiences.
(412) 775-3701 View (412) 775-3701
Photo of Kayla Thomas, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Kayla Thomas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
Kayla Thomas is a Licensed Social Worker who is passionate about healing. She has experience working with adults and youth seeking help with PTSD, depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, self-esteem, and LGTBQ+ or other sexuality issues. Kayla takes a holistic, solution-focused approach to her clients' needs. She uses compassion, coaching, and a clinical practice best suited for client goals. In addition, therapeutic techniques such as strength-based, cognitive behavioral, and mindfulness cater unique treatments to each individual. Kayla is spiritually centered and purpose-driven.
Kayla Thomas is a Licensed Social Worker who is passionate about healing. She has experience working with adults and youth seeking help with PTSD, depression, anxiety, trauma, life transitions, self-esteem, and LGTBQ+ or other sexuality issues. Kayla takes a holistic, solution-focused approach to her clients' needs. She uses compassion, coaching, and a clinical practice best suited for client goals. In addition, therapeutic techniques such as strength-based, cognitive behavioral, and mindfulness cater unique treatments to each individual. Kayla is spiritually centered and purpose-driven.
(215) 515-8250 View (215) 515-8250
Photo of Chad Losinger, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
Chad Losinger
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
It can be overwhelming to try and to deal with the stress of everyday life while carrying the weight of unresolved stress. In time, that stress can cause us our perspectives towards others and how we feel about our lives to change. This is typically when people seek treatment to work through that stuck feeling, to pursue more meaningful lives that aren't weighed down by stress or their experiences. I work to create a calm, accepting atmosphere so that clients can more easily speak their experiences into existence and let go of the stress that keeps them stuck.
It can be overwhelming to try and to deal with the stress of everyday life while carrying the weight of unresolved stress. In time, that stress can cause us our perspectives towards others and how we feel about our lives to change. This is typically when people seek treatment to work through that stuck feeling, to pursue more meaningful lives that aren't weighed down by stress or their experiences. I work to create a calm, accepting atmosphere so that clients can more easily speak their experiences into existence and let go of the stress that keeps them stuck.
(412) 547-8612 View (412) 547-8612
Photo of Jodi Lynn Buzzell, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Jodi Lynn Buzzell
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
1 Endorsed
Online Only
Life challenges can be overwhelming and stressful. Individuals, families and couples can be effected by these issues . If you are feeling anxious, depressed or suffering from emotional or substance uses issues, experiencing family or relationship conflicts, let my years of experience working with children, adults, families and couples, assist. My approach for families and couples, is exploring patterns in relationship dynamics, providing insight and improving communication . I have worked with adults and children to develop coping skills to manage emotional issues. Therapy is client centered, strength based and the goal is to empower and reach full potential.
Life challenges can be overwhelming and stressful. Individuals, families and couples can be effected by these issues . If you are feeling anxious, depressed or suffering from emotional or substance uses issues, experiencing family or relationship conflicts, let my years of experience working with children, adults, families and couples, assist. My approach for families and couples, is exploring patterns in relationship dynamics, providing insight and improving communication . I have worked with adults and children to develop coping skills to manage emotional issues. Therapy is client centered, strength based and the goal is to empower and reach full potential.
(724) 216-6773 View (724) 216-6773
Photo of Gina Asti, Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Gina Asti
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Struggling with out of control feelings in different areas of your life, not being able to feel like your relationships are serving you, or struggling with your identity in various roles? These can all be normal struggles that most of us experience but don't always know how to solve or feel better about. When we engage in these struggles, we can see symptoms of depression, anxiety, increased conflict or anger, decreased mood, or other various disruptions in their lives.
Struggling with out of control feelings in different areas of your life, not being able to feel like your relationships are serving you, or struggling with your identity in various roles? These can all be normal struggles that most of us experience but don't always know how to solve or feel better about. When we engage in these struggles, we can see symptoms of depression, anxiety, increased conflict or anger, decreased mood, or other various disruptions in their lives.
(412) 844-4642 View (412) 844-4642
Photo of Francisco Leopoldo Betancourt, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, CAADC, CCTP, C-DBT, NCC
Francisco Leopoldo Betancourt
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, CAADC, CCTP, C-DBT, NCC
10 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Perhaps you are going through a lot right now. The situation(s) are complicated and you just want to make some sense of it all. Maybe you know what you need to do, but some support can help. Our work together can be aimed at whatever we think is going to help get you to the next step or phase of wellness. If you want to feel better, you have already taken a great first step.
Perhaps you are going through a lot right now. The situation(s) are complicated and you just want to make some sense of it all. Maybe you know what you need to do, but some support can help. Our work together can be aimed at whatever we think is going to help get you to the next step or phase of wellness. If you want to feel better, you have already taken a great first step.
(412) 998-8603 View (412) 998-8603
Photo of Sheryl Schoenfeld - Fortress Counseling, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Fortress Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15239
Life is not easy. At Fortress Counseling I provide individual counseling in a supportive, non-judgmental, and confidential environment. I am committed to working with adolescents, adults, and families to assist them during their current life situation. I believe everyone has the power to make positive changes within their life that can enhance their lifestyle, improve their mood, and encourage happiness.
Life is not easy. At Fortress Counseling I provide individual counseling in a supportive, non-judgmental, and confidential environment. I am committed to working with adolescents, adults, and families to assist them during their current life situation. I believe everyone has the power to make positive changes within their life that can enhance their lifestyle, improve their mood, and encourage happiness.
(724) 740-4610 View (724) 740-4610

See more therapy options for 15239

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 15239

60+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in 15239 who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
95% Depression
87% Self Esteem
85% Relationship Issues
84% Coping Skills
77% Trauma and PTSD
75% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

95% Highmark
84% University of Pittsburgh Medical Center (UPMC) Hea
81% Aetna

How Therapists in 15239 see their clients

73% In Person and Online
27% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
24% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 15239?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.