Therapists in 15224

Photo of Annie Rumbaugh, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, LPC
Annie Rumbaugh
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, LPC
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
You are the expert on your own life. Through identifying goals and values, processing of major life events, implementation of healthy coping skills, re-establishing the mind-body connection, and whatever else fits your individual needs, we can work together to help you reach your ideal self.
You are the expert on your own life. Through identifying goals and values, processing of major life events, implementation of healthy coping skills, re-establishing the mind-body connection, and whatever else fits your individual needs, we can work together to help you reach your ideal self.
(412) 385-4463 View (412) 385-4463
Photo of Renee Rossi - New Directions Mental Health - Bloomfield, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
New Directions Mental Health - Bloomfield
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
New Directions Mental Health is a network of outpatient clinics dedicated to providing quality, accessible mental health care. Formed through a partnership of long-standing clinics with 45 years of experience, we are committed to expanding access to high-quality care across southwestern Pennsylvania. Proudly serving our unique communities, New Directions is the leader in interventional psychiatry services in the Pittsburgh metro area.
New Directions Mental Health is a network of outpatient clinics dedicated to providing quality, accessible mental health care. Formed through a partnership of long-standing clinics with 45 years of experience, we are committed to expanding access to high-quality care across southwestern Pennsylvania. Proudly serving our unique communities, New Directions is the leader in interventional psychiatry services in the Pittsburgh metro area.
(412) 336-3563 View (412) 336-3563
Photo of Zana Buczkowski-Huber, Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Zana Buczkowski-Huber
Pre-Licensed Professional, MSW
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
My specialty is working with children diagnosed with ASD, mood disorders, ADHD, trauma and stressor related disorders, and anxiety disorders. I believe in using a strengths-based approach to support clients in achieving their treatment goals and building confidence within themselves. My therapy style includes a mixture of play therapy, CBT, sensory based activities, and DBT used in creative ways to keep clients engaged and having fun while building their knowledge of healthy emotion regulations skills, self-awareness, and positive communication skills.
My specialty is working with children diagnosed with ASD, mood disorders, ADHD, trauma and stressor related disorders, and anxiety disorders. I believe in using a strengths-based approach to support clients in achieving their treatment goals and building confidence within themselves. My therapy style includes a mixture of play therapy, CBT, sensory based activities, and DBT used in creative ways to keep clients engaged and having fun while building their knowledge of healthy emotion regulations skills, self-awareness, and positive communication skills.
(412) 785-3419 View (412) 785-3419
Photo of Skylar Amorose, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Skylar Amorose
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have experience providing trauma-focused care, particularly for children who have experienced abuse, loss (through death or incarceration), foster care, and adoption. I am also skilled in supporting children and families dealing with a range of other challenges, including anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and ADHD. Currently employed at the Children’s Home, I take an attachment-based approach, using play therapy techniques to help children process difficult emotions and strengthen their relationships with caregivers.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I have experience providing trauma-focused care, particularly for children who have experienced abuse, loss (through death or incarceration), foster care, and adoption. I am also skilled in supporting children and families dealing with a range of other challenges, including anxiety, depression, adjustment disorders, and ADHD. Currently employed at the Children’s Home, I take an attachment-based approach, using play therapy techniques to help children process difficult emotions and strengthen their relationships with caregivers.
(412) 388-2871 View (412) 388-2871
Photo of Monica Philippone, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Monica Philippone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
If you are in need of a supportive therapist to help you navigate a difficult life event or relationship, then you are in the right place. My name is Monica, I am currently employed through The Children's Home, and I have been providing therapy to both adolescents and adults for over eight years. I look at therapy as a collaborative space where clients can feel supported while figuring out how to navigate challenges in their lives.
If you are in need of a supportive therapist to help you navigate a difficult life event or relationship, then you are in the right place. My name is Monica, I am currently employed through The Children's Home, and I have been providing therapy to both adolescents and adults for over eight years. I look at therapy as a collaborative space where clients can feel supported while figuring out how to navigate challenges in their lives.
(412) 960-1140 View (412) 960-1140
Photo of Loren Sobel, MD
Loren Sobel
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
As a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, I am uniquely suited to provide holistic care. A psychoanalytic therapy approach offers a highly effective form of treatment through a comprehensive and nuanced framework for working with and addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, identity struggles, low self-esteem, a lostness around a sense of self, struggles in your connections to other people, and feelings of meaninglessness. If advisable, I can also provide careful expert medication management. Together, we will embark on a collaborative exploration, delving into your unique background and personal influences as we work towards healing.
As a psychiatrist and psychoanalyst, I am uniquely suited to provide holistic care. A psychoanalytic therapy approach offers a highly effective form of treatment through a comprehensive and nuanced framework for working with and addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, identity struggles, low self-esteem, a lostness around a sense of self, struggles in your connections to other people, and feelings of meaninglessness. If advisable, I can also provide careful expert medication management. Together, we will embark on a collaborative exploration, delving into your unique background and personal influences as we work towards healing.
(412) 618-0441 View (412) 618-0441
Photo of Tina Goff, Licensed Professional Counselor, CMHP, LPC
Tina Goff
Licensed Professional Counselor, CMHP, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Hi, thanks for your time and your curiosity about me and Still Blooming Counseling Services. I work with individuals aged 24 and older, couples & families with adult children. My therapeutic philosophy is led by a person’s story and the way it connects us to others. Your story matters, it deserves to be heard. It is rooted in the foundation of empowerment and vital to the sense of self. Creating goals helps define direction. The process is organic and you lead. Coping skills help navigate and ground.
Hi, thanks for your time and your curiosity about me and Still Blooming Counseling Services. I work with individuals aged 24 and older, couples & families with adult children. My therapeutic philosophy is led by a person’s story and the way it connects us to others. Your story matters, it deserves to be heard. It is rooted in the foundation of empowerment and vital to the sense of self. Creating goals helps define direction. The process is organic and you lead. Coping skills help navigate and ground.
(412) 336-3715 View (412) 336-3715
Photo of Erika L Gilmore, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC, NCC
Erika L Gilmore
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC, NCC
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Daytime availability only. Erika is an experienced psychotherapist with a diverse background in the mental health field. She has treated a range of clients such as toddlers, school-age children, teenagers, children in foster care, adoptees, college-age students, and adults in counseling settings. Erika works with both adults and children on healing the wounds that trauma has created in their lives, as well as those experiencing other symptoms that are impacting their lives. When working with clients, Erika utilizes an integrative approach to best meet the needs of the client. This therapeutic space is LGBTQIA+-affirming.
Daytime availability only. Erika is an experienced psychotherapist with a diverse background in the mental health field. She has treated a range of clients such as toddlers, school-age children, teenagers, children in foster care, adoptees, college-age students, and adults in counseling settings. Erika works with both adults and children on healing the wounds that trauma has created in their lives, as well as those experiencing other symptoms that are impacting their lives. When working with clients, Erika utilizes an integrative approach to best meet the needs of the client. This therapeutic space is LGBTQIA+-affirming.
(412) 346-8228 View (412) 346-8228
Photo of Heather Doyle, Associate Professional Counselor , PhD, NCSP
Heather Doyle
Associate Professional Counselor , PhD, NCSP
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
With over 23 years of experience in hospitals, clinics, schools, and private practice, I provide individual, couples, and family therapy—both in-person and via telehealth—to clients of all ages. My person-centered approach honors each client’s strengths and experiences, drawing from evidence-based methods to address concerns such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, work stress, executive functioning, relationships, and social-emotional needs. By collaborating on practical, tailored strategies, I empower meaningful growth, resilience, and fulfillment in each client’s life.
With over 23 years of experience in hospitals, clinics, schools, and private practice, I provide individual, couples, and family therapy—both in-person and via telehealth—to clients of all ages. My person-centered approach honors each client’s strengths and experiences, drawing from evidence-based methods to address concerns such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, work stress, executive functioning, relationships, and social-emotional needs. By collaborating on practical, tailored strategies, I empower meaningful growth, resilience, and fulfillment in each client’s life.
(412) 453-7307 View (412) 453-7307
Photo of Joe Ritacco - The Children's Home & Lemieux Family Center, Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
The Children's Home & Lemieux Family Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Are you looking for support as an individual or couple, or during a period of grief? Or, in the areas of adoption, infertility, assisted reproductive technology, donor conception, pregnancy loss or pregnancy decision making? You may not sure where to turn to for support. At The Children's Home we're here to help. Here, we provided specialized counseling services to individuals, families, couples, and children. We work with all individuals and family types, providing compassion and understanding.
Are you looking for support as an individual or couple, or during a period of grief? Or, in the areas of adoption, infertility, assisted reproductive technology, donor conception, pregnancy loss or pregnancy decision making? You may not sure where to turn to for support. At The Children's Home we're here to help. Here, we provided specialized counseling services to individuals, families, couples, and children. We work with all individuals and family types, providing compassion and understanding.
(412) 307-8865 View (412) 307-8865
Photo of Erika Schmitt - The Children's Home & Lemieux Family Center, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
The Children's Home & Lemieux Family Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Are you looking for support in the areas of adoption, foster care, infertility, assisted reproductive technology, donor conception, pregnancy loss, pregnancy decision making, or a related area? You may feel alone, but you are not. We’re here to help. The Children’s Home of Pittsburgh provides specialized counseling services to individuals, families, couples, and children. We work with all individuals and family types, without discrimination.
Are you looking for support in the areas of adoption, foster care, infertility, assisted reproductive technology, donor conception, pregnancy loss, pregnancy decision making, or a related area? You may feel alone, but you are not. We’re here to help. The Children’s Home of Pittsburgh provides specialized counseling services to individuals, families, couples, and children. We work with all individuals and family types, without discrimination.
(412) 214-8895 View (412) 214-8895
Photo of Lauren Levine, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, REAT
Lauren Levine
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-S, REAT
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
My approach is rooted in the belief that there is an innate and powerful sense of creativity within each of us, waiting to be unlocked. Through my traditional counseling and expressive art therapies, I work to bridge the gap between the undercurrent of emotions and our conscious awareness. I strive to provide an environment which encourages my clients to explore hidden feelings, build resilience and uncover their inner strength which they can use to navigate their daily challenges. By tapping into that creative energy, together we can find an alternative path which leads away from struggle and towards sustained wellbeing.
My approach is rooted in the belief that there is an innate and powerful sense of creativity within each of us, waiting to be unlocked. Through my traditional counseling and expressive art therapies, I work to bridge the gap between the undercurrent of emotions and our conscious awareness. I strive to provide an environment which encourages my clients to explore hidden feelings, build resilience and uncover their inner strength which they can use to navigate their daily challenges. By tapping into that creative energy, together we can find an alternative path which leads away from struggle and towards sustained wellbeing.
(412) 455-8462 View (412) 455-8462
Photo of Elizabeth Berk, Psychologist, PhD
Elizabeth Berk
Psychologist, PhD
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
I believe that psychotherapy is helpful to create growth, improve relationships, improve coping skills, and understand maladaptive patterns in one's life. Often people come to me because they've reached a crisis point or just feel stuck in a situation that they feel they cannot change. Therapy creates a safe place for one to recognize and explore issues and to develop new solutions and strategies. I've worked with a wide variety of issues and mental health diagnoses and have experience working with individuals from diverse backgrounds. I'm currently based in Pittsburgh, but am licensed in NY, LA, PA and PsyPact for telehealth.
I believe that psychotherapy is helpful to create growth, improve relationships, improve coping skills, and understand maladaptive patterns in one's life. Often people come to me because they've reached a crisis point or just feel stuck in a situation that they feel they cannot change. Therapy creates a safe place for one to recognize and explore issues and to develop new solutions and strategies. I've worked with a wide variety of issues and mental health diagnoses and have experience working with individuals from diverse backgrounds. I'm currently based in Pittsburgh, but am licensed in NY, LA, PA and PsyPact for telehealth.
(412) 213-6706 View (412) 213-6706
Photo of Erika Gilmore - Premier Psychotherapy, Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Premier Psychotherapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
The goal of Premier Psychotherapy is to create a place where anyone can relax and be fully self-expressed, without fear of judgment. The team offers a range of services that are designed to meet the individual needs of each client who comes to us for help. Our clinicians work with adults and children to heal the wounds that trauma or stressful events have created in their lives. When working with clients, clinicians utilize an integrative approach to best meet the needs of the client. Each team member has specialized training and styles that meet the needs of diverse clients.
The goal of Premier Psychotherapy is to create a place where anyone can relax and be fully self-expressed, without fear of judgment. The team offers a range of services that are designed to meet the individual needs of each client who comes to us for help. Our clinicians work with adults and children to heal the wounds that trauma or stressful events have created in their lives. When working with clients, clinicians utilize an integrative approach to best meet the needs of the client. Each team member has specialized training and styles that meet the needs of diverse clients.
(412) 887-5492 View (412) 887-5492
Photo of Michelle M Cooley - Living in Confidence Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Living in Confidence Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
I’m Michelle Cooley, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and co-owner of Living in Confidence Counseling Services. At LIC, we are committed to empowering individuals to overcome life’s challenges and achieve holistic well-being through compassionate, personalized care across Pennsylvania. I specialize in trauma-focused care, boundary setting, self-care, and the development of healthy coping mechanisms to help clients live full, meaningful lives. I currently accept UPMC Highmark, BC/BS, Aetna, United Healthcare, Optum, Cohn, and self-pay clients. I look forward to supporting you on your wellness journey.
I’m Michelle Cooley, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and co-owner of Living in Confidence Counseling Services. At LIC, we are committed to empowering individuals to overcome life’s challenges and achieve holistic well-being through compassionate, personalized care across Pennsylvania. I specialize in trauma-focused care, boundary setting, self-care, and the development of healthy coping mechanisms to help clients live full, meaningful lives. I currently accept UPMC Highmark, BC/BS, Aetna, United Healthcare, Optum, Cohn, and self-pay clients. I look forward to supporting you on your wellness journey.
(412) 660-6104 View (412) 660-6104
Photo of Shatona Hollingsworth - Living in Confidence Counseling Services, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Living in Confidence Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
1 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
My ideal clients are children and adults facing anxiety, depression, grief, ADHD, or life transitions. Children may struggle with emotional regulation, peer relationships, or school challenges, while adults seek balance, confidence, and healing. I provide a safe space to process emotions, develop coping skills, and foster resilience, helping clients build a healthier, more fulfilling life.
My ideal clients are children and adults facing anxiety, depression, grief, ADHD, or life transitions. Children may struggle with emotional regulation, peer relationships, or school challenges, while adults seek balance, confidence, and healing. I provide a safe space to process emotions, develop coping skills, and foster resilience, helping clients build a healthier, more fulfilling life.
(412) 704-3918 View (412) 704-3918
Photo of Anni Frick, Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, LPC
Anni Frick
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSCP, LPC
5 Endorsed
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Inclusive, nonjudgmental therapy that celebrates your authentic self. Therapy is an opportunity to create change, build self-awareness, and strengthen the way we connect with ourselves and others. Whether you’re navigating relationship concerns, exploring identity, seeking gender-affirming surgery letters, or working through anxiety, depression, or stress, I provide a space where you can feel seen, supported, and understood.
Inclusive, nonjudgmental therapy that celebrates your authentic self. Therapy is an opportunity to create change, build self-awareness, and strengthen the way we connect with ourselves and others. Whether you’re navigating relationship concerns, exploring identity, seeking gender-affirming surgery letters, or working through anxiety, depression, or stress, I provide a space where you can feel seen, supported, and understood.
(412) 223-8170 View (412) 223-8170
Photo of Shayla Sojourner-Zema, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Shayla Sojourner-Zema
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCTP
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
As a Licensed Social Worker and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, I bring good energy, empathy, and clinical expertise to my work. My approach to therapy is trauma-informed, culturally informed, and person-centered. I offer a safe, affirming, and comfortable space for you to be your authentic self, free from judgment. I meet you wherever you are on your healing journey and we work together on reaching your desired treatment goals at your own pace.
As a Licensed Social Worker and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional, I bring good energy, empathy, and clinical expertise to my work. My approach to therapy is trauma-informed, culturally informed, and person-centered. I offer a safe, affirming, and comfortable space for you to be your authentic self, free from judgment. I meet you wherever you are on your healing journey and we work together on reaching your desired treatment goals at your own pace.
(412) 376-4035 View (412) 376-4035
Photo of Jessica Kopp, Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Jessica Kopp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Pittsburgh, PA 15224
Making the decision to pursue therapy is a huge step. It’s easy to push things down or avoid them, but making the choice to reach out shows strength. Maybe you’ve never had a safe space to share your true thoughts and feelings, or felt truly heard and understood. Let’s build that together here! I am passionate about helping survivors of abusive or unhealthy relationships learn to rebuild their confidence and find their voice again. When we experience relational trauma, whether that be in a romantic context, or during our childhood, this significantly impacts how we feel about ourselves and how we navigate future relationships.
Making the decision to pursue therapy is a huge step. It’s easy to push things down or avoid them, but making the choice to reach out shows strength. Maybe you’ve never had a safe space to share your true thoughts and feelings, or felt truly heard and understood. Let’s build that together here! I am passionate about helping survivors of abusive or unhealthy relationships learn to rebuild their confidence and find their voice again. When we experience relational trauma, whether that be in a romantic context, or during our childhood, this significantly impacts how we feel about ourselves and how we navigate future relationships.
(970) 551-2287 View (970) 551-2287
Photo of Madeline Fall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Madeline Fall
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
I’m dedicated to helping foster emotional well-being and personal growth in the people I work with and strive to create a safe and supportive environment where clients can explore their thoughts and feelings openly. I am versed in working with children, adolescents, young adults and families who are experiencing an intersection of issues including depression, anxiety, ADHD, family conflict, and trauma. Helping people recognize and replace maladaptive coping behaviors and negative self talk with healthier, non-judgmental practices is a crucial part of my practice.
I’m dedicated to helping foster emotional well-being and personal growth in the people I work with and strive to create a safe and supportive environment where clients can explore their thoughts and feelings openly. I am versed in working with children, adolescents, young adults and families who are experiencing an intersection of issues including depression, anxiety, ADHD, family conflict, and trauma. Helping people recognize and replace maladaptive coping behaviors and negative self talk with healthier, non-judgmental practices is a crucial part of my practice.
(412) 998-7875 View (412) 998-7875

See more therapy options for 15224

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 15224

60+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in 15224 who prioritize treating:

97% Anxiety
90% Depression
84% Trauma and PTSD
79% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
69% Stress
63% Grief

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Highmark
78% Aetna
76% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in 15224 see their clients

77% In Person and Online
23% Online Only

Gender breakdown

73% Female
20% Male
7% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 15224?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.