Therapists in 11971

Photo of Desiree I. Reese - Desiree I. Reese, LCSW, PLLC., Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTS-TA, LICSW
Desiree I. Reese, LCSW, PLLC.
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTS-TA, LICSW
Southold, NY 11971
My goal as a social worker is to help individuals, of all ages, in need improve the quality of their lives and their well-being. Problems that I might help people with may include behavioral, health, and social issues. As a clinical social worker I offer counseling services to those individuals in need. Social workers who specialize in mental health issues work with clients battling mental illness, substance misuse, interpersonal relationship problems, among other challenges. I can provide clients with individual or group therapy, as well as referral opportunities for social rehabilitation and crisis intervention.
My goal as a social worker is to help individuals, of all ages, in need improve the quality of their lives and their well-being. Problems that I might help people with may include behavioral, health, and social issues. As a clinical social worker I offer counseling services to those individuals in need. Social workers who specialize in mental health issues work with clients battling mental illness, substance misuse, interpersonal relationship problems, among other challenges. I can provide clients with individual or group therapy, as well as referral opportunities for social rehabilitation and crisis intervention.
(631) 817-3150 View (631) 817-3150
Photo of Lisa C. DeLuca, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-R
Lisa C. DeLuca
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-R
Southold, NY 11971
Whatever your reasons for seeking therapy, I assure you that no issue is too big or too small to put it out there on the table. Going over it again in your own head can leave you feeling isolated and stuck. Through interaction there can be movement. I approach clients from a strengths perspective - everything you need is already there; it's never, ever, too late to gain the clarity you seek and the life you want. As a Therapist with 25 years of experience, I have specialties in couples counseling and Family Systems Theory. I also specialize in treating anxiety, panic attacks and phobias with my 16-week program.
Whatever your reasons for seeking therapy, I assure you that no issue is too big or too small to put it out there on the table. Going over it again in your own head can leave you feeling isolated and stuck. Through interaction there can be movement. I approach clients from a strengths perspective - everything you need is already there; it's never, ever, too late to gain the clarity you seek and the life you want. As a Therapist with 25 years of experience, I have specialties in couples counseling and Family Systems Theory. I also specialize in treating anxiety, panic attacks and phobias with my 16-week program.
(631) 865-5514 View (631) 865-5514
Photo of Paul Chaisson, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAS
Paul Chaisson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CAS
Southold, NY 11971
I work with adults and seniors, who find themselves "stuck" in dysfunctional patterns, and who need help finding new approaches which are more effective, satisfying and sustainable.
I work with adults and seniors, who find themselves "stuck" in dysfunctional patterns, and who need help finding new approaches which are more effective, satisfying and sustainable.
(516) 360-2932 View (516) 360-2932
Photo of Cindy A Roseto, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Cindy A Roseto
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Southold, NY 11971
"Healing is a fresh start to the life you deserve to live with joy and fulfillment. My approach is to help you learn to recognize your own strengths and live freely to pursue your dreams- relationship, career, or otherwise. My goal is to help you process past traumautic or other painful experiences that may interfere with your goals, relationships or self esteem. I can help you to cope with the past and live in a place where old memories and experiences no longer control your feelings or behaviors. Everyone deserves a fresh start."
"Healing is a fresh start to the life you deserve to live with joy and fulfillment. My approach is to help you learn to recognize your own strengths and live freely to pursue your dreams- relationship, career, or otherwise. My goal is to help you process past traumautic or other painful experiences that may interfere with your goals, relationships or self esteem. I can help you to cope with the past and live in a place where old memories and experiences no longer control your feelings or behaviors. Everyone deserves a fresh start."
(415) 639-9885 View (415) 639-9885
Photo of Bruce E Saul - Bruce E Saul, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Bruce E Saul, LCSW-R
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
I have twenty-nine years of experience working with individuals, couples and families. The initial consultation is an opportunity for clients to relax and feel safe to experience a full range of emotions as they explore and discuss the issues that brought them into therapy. I greet each client with courtesy and respect, establishing a therapeutic relationship. I see clients in my Shelter Island office. I also offer video sessions via a confidential video platform.
I have twenty-nine years of experience working with individuals, couples and families. The initial consultation is an opportunity for clients to relax and feel safe to experience a full range of emotions as they explore and discuss the issues that brought them into therapy. I greet each client with courtesy and respect, establishing a therapeutic relationship. I see clients in my Shelter Island office. I also offer video sessions via a confidential video platform.
(631) 871-9933 View (631) 871-9933
Photo of Regina Q Mysliborski, Counselor, LMHC
Regina Q Mysliborski
Counselor, LMHC
1 Endorsed
Serves Area
Emotions are a natural part of being human, but when they feel overwhelming and chaotic, they can stand in the way of a meaningful, fulfilling life. Trying to control emotions often becomes a full-time job — one that’s impossible to complete because emotions are automatic, unconscious reactions to the world around us. What if I told you there’s another way? My practice is rooted in the belief that you can find peace of mind, clarity of thought, and confidence in your ability to heal and thrive.
Emotions are a natural part of being human, but when they feel overwhelming and chaotic, they can stand in the way of a meaningful, fulfilling life. Trying to control emotions often becomes a full-time job — one that’s impossible to complete because emotions are automatic, unconscious reactions to the world around us. What if I told you there’s another way? My practice is rooted in the belief that you can find peace of mind, clarity of thought, and confidence in your ability to heal and thrive.
(631) 212-9347 View (631) 212-9347
Photo of Julia Kiely, Psychologist, PhD
Julia Kiely
Psychologist, PhD
2 Endorsed
Serves Area
Waitlist for new clients
At some point, we all face challenges that can feel overwhelming or find ourselves feeling stuck. Whether it's facing past or recent trauma, navigating tough relationships, grieving the loss of someone close, or struggling with your emotions, you do not have to manage it alone. I'm here to support you in finding relief and reconnecting with what makes life feel meaningful again. With 15 years of experience, I bring a compassionate approach focused on understanding your unique journey.
At some point, we all face challenges that can feel overwhelming or find ourselves feeling stuck. Whether it's facing past or recent trauma, navigating tough relationships, grieving the loss of someone close, or struggling with your emotions, you do not have to manage it alone. I'm here to support you in finding relief and reconnecting with what makes life feel meaningful again. With 15 years of experience, I bring a compassionate approach focused on understanding your unique journey.
(631) 651-3839 View (631) 651-3839
Photo of Beth Wittenberg, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Beth Wittenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Online Only
I know that psychotherapy can help you to feel free and more open to life's opportunities. We can explore your problems and work towards helping you feel more fulfilled. My specialties are relationship concerns, anxiety, depression, parenting issues, work place gratification and addictions and I have extensive experience with couple’s therapy. My focus is on your efforts to move forward. I offer insight oriented feedback and believe in the power of therapy to help growth.
I know that psychotherapy can help you to feel free and more open to life's opportunities. We can explore your problems and work towards helping you feel more fulfilled. My specialties are relationship concerns, anxiety, depression, parenting issues, work place gratification and addictions and I have extensive experience with couple’s therapy. My focus is on your efforts to move forward. I offer insight oriented feedback and believe in the power of therapy to help growth.
(646) 553-6367 View (646) 553-6367
Photo of Rochel Grossman, LMSW
Rochel Grossman
Verified Verified
Online Only
Starting therapy can feel vulnerable, and you don’t have to do it alone. I offer a space where you can show up exactly as you are — no masks, no pressure — just you. The parts of you that are hurting, hopeful, or uncertain are all welcome here. I work with adults navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, and relationship challenges. My style is warm, collaborative, and grounded in deep respect for your story. I use a psychodynamic lens and integrate Internal Family Systems (IFS), inner child work, person-centered therapy, and psychodrama to support meaningful connection and healing.
Starting therapy can feel vulnerable, and you don’t have to do it alone. I offer a space where you can show up exactly as you are — no masks, no pressure — just you. The parts of you that are hurting, hopeful, or uncertain are all welcome here. I work with adults navigating trauma, anxiety, depression, and relationship challenges. My style is warm, collaborative, and grounded in deep respect for your story. I use a psychodynamic lens and integrate Internal Family Systems (IFS), inner child work, person-centered therapy, and psychodrama to support meaningful connection and healing.
(914) 814-6472 View (914) 814-6472

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Mel Schwartz - Mel Schwartz Westport, CT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPHIL
Mel Schwartz Westport, CT
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MPHIL
Serves Area
I devote myself to helping people people through life transitions such as relationship, divorce, anxiety, depression and career issues. I am very passionate about my work and devote all of my intellect, experience and caring to assist my clients. My work in relationships is at the core of my passion and I have developed an effective and solution oriented approach to relationship challenges.My new book is The Possibility Principle: How Quantum Physics Can Improve the Way You Think, Live and Love (Sounds True, Fall2017).
I devote myself to helping people people through life transitions such as relationship, divorce, anxiety, depression and career issues. I am very passionate about my work and devote all of my intellect, experience and caring to assist my clients. My work in relationships is at the core of my passion and I have developed an effective and solution oriented approach to relationship challenges.My new book is The Possibility Principle: How Quantum Physics Can Improve the Way You Think, Live and Love (Sounds True, Fall2017).
(203) 701-7374 View (203) 701-7374
Photo of Jayme Hersh, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Jayme Hersh
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
2 Endorsed
Greenport, NY 11944
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker my passion lies with helping children and families effectively navigate their daily lives. Over the years I have worked with children and families, collaborated with different professionals and advocated on children’s behalf within a variety of systems. I provide a warm and supportive environment where I help children and families address issues such as: managing overwhelming emotions, developing social skills, creating a positive sense of self, building strong communication skills and more. My philosophy is for children and adolescents to feel seen, feel heard and feel understood.
As a Licensed Clinical Social Worker my passion lies with helping children and families effectively navigate their daily lives. Over the years I have worked with children and families, collaborated with different professionals and advocated on children’s behalf within a variety of systems. I provide a warm and supportive environment where I help children and families address issues such as: managing overwhelming emotions, developing social skills, creating a positive sense of self, building strong communication skills and more. My philosophy is for children and adolescents to feel seen, feel heard and feel understood.
(516) 604-5316 View (516) 604-5316
Photo of Beata Harrison, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CAMS, II, CHT
Beata Harrison
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CAMS, II, CHT
Riverhead, NY 11901
"Helping Hearts, Helping Homes" reflects that your inner self and your happiness extends into all areas of your life. Positive approach and ability to mitigate daily adversities, attracts more positive events into our lives. Believing in yourself & staying focused, generates tremendous opportunities, success, peace, happiness and inner balance. Psychological well being promotes strong relationships, happy children, marriages and families. We can ALL attain these goals. It is a matter of a first step...a step towards self transformation. Empower yourself to live a life free of personal turmoils, foster positive space for your goals & get ready to begin your life!
"Helping Hearts, Helping Homes" reflects that your inner self and your happiness extends into all areas of your life. Positive approach and ability to mitigate daily adversities, attracts more positive events into our lives. Believing in yourself & staying focused, generates tremendous opportunities, success, peace, happiness and inner balance. Psychological well being promotes strong relationships, happy children, marriages and families. We can ALL attain these goals. It is a matter of a first step...a step towards self transformation. Empower yourself to live a life free of personal turmoils, foster positive space for your goals & get ready to begin your life!
(631) 479-2656 View (631) 479-2656
Photo of Andrea Goodman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA, MEd
Andrea Goodman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MA, MEd
Serves Area
I am passionate about assisting neurodiverse clients on their own journeys to a more fulfilled life. Together we work towards understanding an ASD or ADHD diagnosis and how this may influence life experiences at all stages of life. Maybe you are struggling with self-acceptance or a healthy sense of self? I believe everyone has the possibility for change and to thrive. We will work on integrating all areas of your life, setting realistic goals and personal growth. What are the patterns of thinking and behavior that may be keeping you “stuck?” We will use your strengths to help navigate life’s transitions & obstacles.
I am passionate about assisting neurodiverse clients on their own journeys to a more fulfilled life. Together we work towards understanding an ASD or ADHD diagnosis and how this may influence life experiences at all stages of life. Maybe you are struggling with self-acceptance or a healthy sense of self? I believe everyone has the possibility for change and to thrive. We will work on integrating all areas of your life, setting realistic goals and personal growth. What are the patterns of thinking and behavior that may be keeping you “stuck?” We will use your strengths to help navigate life’s transitions & obstacles.
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Photo of Kyle Lynch, LP-MHC
Kyle Lynch
Not Verified Not Verified
I have a Master's Degree in Mental Health Counseling and I am registered with NY State as a Limited Permit Mental Health Counselor. My focus is on anxiety, depression, interpersonal relationships, finding one's path in life, and daily life stressors. I will help you determine your therapeutic goals and guide you toward those goals by guiding you deeper into yourself. I am an open-hearted and open-minded individual who believes there is more behind the scenes of life than we can possibly imagine. This belief has inspired me to learn and implement other healing modalities such as Reiki, and Shamanic Energy Healing.
I have a Master's Degree in Mental Health Counseling and I am registered with NY State as a Limited Permit Mental Health Counselor. My focus is on anxiety, depression, interpersonal relationships, finding one's path in life, and daily life stressors. I will help you determine your therapeutic goals and guide you toward those goals by guiding you deeper into yourself. I am an open-hearted and open-minded individual who believes there is more behind the scenes of life than we can possibly imagine. This belief has inspired me to learn and implement other healing modalities such as Reiki, and Shamanic Energy Healing.
(631) 212-0403 View (631) 212-0403
Photo of Sandi Kaufman, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
Sandi Kaufman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CST
2 Endorsed
Southampton, NY 11968
Are you feeling stuck in repetitive arguments that drain your energy? Do you avoid difficult conversations which have been replaced by resignation or even resentment? Many people find that life’s day-to-day stressors lead to misunderstandings and an erosion of trust and intimacy. Given these challenges, fortunately, therapy offers a way forward. My work as a couples therapist and certified sex therapist is to tailor my work to your specific needs and empower couples and individuals to take positive action. My clients see noticeable improvement in the way they communicate their needs and respond to their partners.
Are you feeling stuck in repetitive arguments that drain your energy? Do you avoid difficult conversations which have been replaced by resignation or even resentment? Many people find that life’s day-to-day stressors lead to misunderstandings and an erosion of trust and intimacy. Given these challenges, fortunately, therapy offers a way forward. My work as a couples therapist and certified sex therapist is to tailor my work to your specific needs and empower couples and individuals to take positive action. My clients see noticeable improvement in the way they communicate their needs and respond to their partners.
(347) 846-0159 View (347) 846-0159
Photo of Mary Bromley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mary Bromley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
East Hampton, NY 11937
I have been a psychotherapist for almost 40 years. I love my work. I dedicate myself to my practice which means I am spiritually orientated. I learn as much from you as a human being as you do from me. The difference being... that you do not have to take care of me! I am a seasoned therapist. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety and depression. I work with couples who are struggling with intimacy. I am experienced in teaching mindfulness as a spiritual tool. I treat grief....the loss of a partner, a child or a beloved pet. I am comfortable with tough problems...but i believe laughter an humor play a crucial role in therapy.
I have been a psychotherapist for almost 40 years. I love my work. I dedicate myself to my practice which means I am spiritually orientated. I learn as much from you as a human being as you do from me. The difference being... that you do not have to take care of me! I am a seasoned therapist. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety and depression. I work with couples who are struggling with intimacy. I am experienced in teaching mindfulness as a spiritual tool. I treat grief....the loss of a partner, a child or a beloved pet. I am comfortable with tough problems...but i believe laughter an humor play a crucial role in therapy.
(516) 316-0190 View (516) 316-0190
Photo of Elizabeth Lyngholm, Licensed Psychoanalyst, MA, LP
Elizabeth Lyngholm
Licensed Psychoanalyst, MA, LP
Hampton Bays, NY 11946
As Gestalt therapists, we are not the arbiter of how you should feel or what you might do to feel better. After all, who knows more about you than you? We simply witness and respond. If you have ever experienced being with a person who suspended judgement, and simply listened, you might be aware of how healing that felt for you. I'm a NYS licensed psychotherapist from Manhattan, NY now based in Hampton Bays. In my nine years of doing experiential psychotherapy, I've focused my approach to be present centered and relational informed.
As Gestalt therapists, we are not the arbiter of how you should feel or what you might do to feel better. After all, who knows more about you than you? We simply witness and respond. If you have ever experienced being with a person who suspended judgement, and simply listened, you might be aware of how healing that felt for you. I'm a NYS licensed psychotherapist from Manhattan, NY now based in Hampton Bays. In my nine years of doing experiential psychotherapy, I've focused my approach to be present centered and relational informed.
(631) 641-8110 View (631) 641-8110
Photo of Mikayla Greeley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Mikayla Greeley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Serves Area
Have you wondered if you would benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer any questions you may have. I can help you explore your feelings, provide meaning to your experience, and developing your full potential. I can help become your own therapist by increasing your awareness, learning techniques, and coping strategies to deal with life's challenges. I work well with adults and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, relationship issues, and body image issues. Clients frequently report improved well-being early on in therapy.
Have you wondered if you would benefit from therapy? I offer a complimentary consultation to answer any questions you may have. I can help you explore your feelings, provide meaning to your experience, and developing your full potential. I can help become your own therapist by increasing your awareness, learning techniques, and coping strategies to deal with life's challenges. I work well with adults and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, obsessive compulsive disorder, relationship issues, and body image issues. Clients frequently report improved well-being early on in therapy.
(475) 283-9736 View (475) 283-9736
Photo of Bonnie Pollak, Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Bonnie Pollak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Serves Area
Have you wondered if therapy can be helpful to your adolescent or young adult? I offer a complimentary phone consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to work through the challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see a reduction in symptoms and improved well-being early on in therapy.
Have you wondered if therapy can be helpful to your adolescent or young adult? I offer a complimentary phone consultation to discuss any questions you may have. You can talk to me about anything; nothing you tell me will shock or surprise me. I can help your child become their own therapist by learning techniques and coping strategies to work through the challenges in their lives. I work well with children and adolescents struggling with anxiety, depression, social issues, learning issues, attention deficit disorder, and body image issues. Clients often see a reduction in symptoms and improved well-being early on in therapy.
(203) 437-7247 View (203) 437-7247
Photo of Joanne Audyatis, Counselor, MA, LMHC
Joanne Audyatis
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Serves Area
I really love to help individuals and couples when they feel stuck. I find that when people feel connected and safe in their relationships they are able to deal more effectively with life's stressors: work, finances, family. When you work with me, that is what I will help you to focus on.
I really love to help individuals and couples when they feel stuck. I find that when people feel connected and safe in their relationships they are able to deal more effectively with life's stressors: work, finances, family. When you work with me, that is what I will help you to focus on.
(774) 234-7975 View (774) 234-7975

See more therapy options for 11971

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in 11971

< 10

Therapists in 11971 who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
89% Family Conflict
78% Grief
78% Parenting
78% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

29 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
100% Anthem

How Therapists in 11971 see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
22% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in 11971?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.